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2017届高三英语一轮复习专题撬分练专题9并列句和状语从句

2017届高三英语一轮复习专题撬分练专题9并列句和状语从句
2017届高三英语一轮复习专题撬分练专题9并列句和状语从句

并列句和状语从句

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基础组

A.单句填空(每小题1.5分,共15分,限时7分钟)

1.[2016·武邑中学期中]Don't use your mobile phone while charging,________you may be shocked by electricity.

答案or [句意:手机充电的时候不要使用它,要不然你可能会触电。此处连接两个并列分句,表示“否则,要不然”,故用or。]

2.[2016·衡水中学期中]You're well prepared for the job interview,________there's no need for you to get so nervous.

答案so [句意:你为工作面试做了充分的准备,因此你没必要这么紧张。空处前后两句在语意上为因果关系,表示“因此,所以”,故用so。]

3.[2016·枣强中学猜题]The little girl cried for several minutes________her mother came to comfort her.

答案before [句意:这个小女孩在她母亲来安慰她之前哭了好几分钟。根据句意可知,设空处引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”,故用before。]

4.[2016·衡水中学月考]Don't leave home ________you're fully prepared for your trip. 答案until [句意:直到你为旅行做好充分准备你才能离开家。not... until...表示“直到……才……”。]

5.[2016·武邑中学周测]I can remember my first day of school________it were yesterday.

答案as if/though [句意:我仍然记得我上学的第一天,就好像是发生在昨天一样。此处引导方式状语从句,意为“好像”,故用as if/though。]

6.[2016·冀州中学月考]—Did Jack come back early last night?

—Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock________he arrived home.

答案when [句意:——杰克昨晚回来的早吗?——是的,他昨天到家的时候还不到8点钟呢。根据结构可知,此处考查状语从句而不是强调句型,根据句意,此处表示时间。] 7.[2016·衡水中学周测]His plan was such a good one________we all agreed to accept it.

答案that [句意:他的计划如此之好以致于我们都接受。考查“such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that句式”。that从句为结果状语,故用that。]

8.[2016·枣强中学一轮检测]________difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.

答案However/No matter how [句意:无论任务多么困难,我们都会尽力及时完成的。考查让步状语从句。however+adj.+主语+谓语,故用However/No matter how。] 9.[2016·武邑中学模拟] Talented________he is, he is not yet ready to turn professional.

答案as/though [句意:尽管他很有才,他仍然不乐意变成职业的。考查让步状语从句倒装的情况,只能用as/though来引导,才会把形容词或名词放在as/though之前。] 10.[2016·冀州中学预测]He hasn't got any hobbies—________ you call watching TV a hobby.

答案unless [句意:他没有任何爱好——除非你把看电视也叫做爱好。unless意为“除非”。]

B.单句改错(每小题1分,共5分,限时3分钟)

1.[2016·枣强中学周测]Never lose heart so you'll make a quick advance in your project.

________________________________________________________

答案so→and[根据分析可知,此处为“祈使句+and+简单句”的结构,前后为顺承关系,故用and。]

2.[2016·冀州中学热身]—What did he think of the trip to Beijing last month? —He had such a good time that he visited the Great Wall.

________________________________________________________

答案that→when[此空引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,而“such...that...”结构表示“如此……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句。]

3.[2016·冀州中学周测]You can smoke here unless you leave a window open to let the smoke out.

________________________________________________________

答案unless→if[根据句意可知,此处表示“如果”,故用if。]

4.[2016·衡水二中一轮检测]John thinks it won't be long after he is ready for his new job.

________________________________________________________

答案after→before[本题考查固定句式“It won't be long before...”表示“不久就会……”。]

5.[2016·衡水二中猜题]As a language grows, new words are introduced when many words fall out of use.

________________________________________________________

答案when→while[根据句意可知,此处表示“在……期间,与……同时”,故用while。] 能力组

A.单句填空(每小题1.5分,共15分,限时8分)

1.[2016·枣强中学月考]Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates ________ I've never met them.

答案though/although [句意:十年后我仍然与同班同学保持联系,即使我从来没有见到他们。根据主从句的逻辑关系可知,设空处引导让步状语从句,故填although或though。] 2.[2016·衡水二中预测]Much ________ I am fond of her, I can't express myself in words.

答案as/though [句意:尽管我很喜欢她,但是我难以用语言表白。当much置于句首时,由though或as引导的让步状语从句要用倒装结构。]

3.[2016·武邑中学期末]Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it'll still be some time ________ Mr Smith is available.

答案before [句意:很抱歉让你等候那么久,不过还要过一段时间史密斯先生才能与你会谈。本题考查before的用法。“It will be+时间段+before从句”表示“要过……时间才……”。]

4.[2016·衡水二中热身]The rude man just went on staring at her ________ she began to feel uncomfortable and annoyed.

答案until [句意:那位粗鲁的男人持续地盯着她看,一直到她开始感觉不舒服、被惹恼

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