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中考重点句式二(巩固练习)

中考重点句式二(巩固练习)
中考重点句式二(巩固练习)

中考重点句式二

【巩固练习】

I.单项选择。

1. Do you hear someone _______ in our classroom just now?

A. to sing

B. sing

C. singing

D. sings

2. We think English is as _______ as math.

A. more difficult

B. more important

C. important

D. easier

3. Many boys think Math is _______ than any other subject.

A. interesting

B. easiest

C. more difficult

D. difficult

4. Chongqing is ______ city _____ all the cities in China.

A. big, in

B. bigger, of

C. biggest, in

D. the biggest, of

5. Look at that tall tree. I think it may be _______.

A. twelve meters tall

B. twelve meter long

C. tall twelve meters

D. tall twelve meter

6. _______ twenty years since we came here.

A. This is

B. That’s

C. It’s

D. They have been

7. Both his father and he _____ playing computer games.

A. like

B. likes

C. is like

D. are like

8. Neither my wife nor I _____ to the Summer Palace. We are planning to go there on May 1.

A. have been

B. have gone

C. has been

D. has gone

9. —______ with your mother? She looks tired.

—She is ill.

A. What’s

B. How’s

C. What’s wrong

D. What’s matter

10. There _____ nothing wrong with your bike.

A. be

B. is

C. are

D. am

11. —What are you going to do this Sunday?

—How about _____ with your father?

A. to fish

B. fishing

C. fishes

D. fish

12. Why not _____ to school on foot today?

A. to go

B. going

C. go

D. went

13. Let’s _____ the teacher for help.

A. asking

B. ask

C. to ask

D. asks

14.-Will you ______ me the way to your home?

-Sure.

A. say

B. tell

C. to say

D. telling

15. Would you mind ______ me that book?

A. to pass

B. pass

C. passing

D. passes

16. We will climb the hill as soon as the rain _____.

A. stop

B. stops

C. will stop

D. stopping

17. The kids didn’t start to fly kites in the playground ______ the rain stopped.

A. if

B. whenever

C. until

D. when

18. We are not supposed ______ football on Sundays.

A. to play

B. play

C. playing

D. plays

19. They find _____ interesting to play with these babies.

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. them

20. It seems to me that he ________ everything.

A. know

B. to know

C. knowing

D. has known

21. I _____ think you _____ speak English.

A. think ; can’t

B. don’t ; can

C. don’t; can’t

D. think; aren’t

22. —______ do you think of my handwriting?

— I think it is very great.

A. How

B. Why

C. When

D. What

23. —________ is your exam ______?

—It’s not too bad.

A. What; like

B. How; like

C. Why; like

D. What ; be

24. It_____ that your car was stolen by your friend.

A. says

B. is saying

C. said

D. is said

25. My brother is one of the ______ in his class.

A. tallest student

B. best students

C. tall student

D. tall students

II.根据汉语提示完成句子。(北京各区模拟题)

丰台区

1. 我认为他不会来了。

I ______________________________ he will come.

2. 直到雨停了,同学们才回家。

The students _____________________________ the rain stopped.

3. 多吃蔬菜有好处。

______________________________ eat more vegetables.

4. 当你遇到困难时,为什么不请求帮助呢?

____________________________ some help when you are in trouble?

5. 他每天要玩多长时间电子游戏?

_____________________________________ computer games every day?

石景山区

1. 学好英语很有用。

______________________________________ English well.

2. 请你一到学校就把书还我好吗?

Will you return me the book _______________________________________?

3. 直到为考试做好了准备,李雷才休息。

Li Lei _______________________________________ he got ready for the exam.

4. 他们将花十年的时间把山变绿。

It ____________________________________ to make the mountains covered with trees.

5. 她变化太大了,以至于我没能立刻想起她的名字。

She changed ____________________________________ her name at once.

III.根据中文提示,补全句子,使其完整与正确。

1.中国农民正在尽最大的努力种植更多的树来阻止沙漠蔓延。

Chinese farmers are ________ best to plant more trees to stop the desert from expanding.

2.到目前为止,中国政府已为人们的医疗健康花费了大量的钱。

So ________,Chinese government has already ________ a lot of money on people’s health care.3.因为腿疼,他不再去徒步了。

He doesn’t go hiking ________ ________ because of the pain in his leg.

4.你学习越努力,你就越会得到更好的结果。

The ________ you work at your lessons,the ________ results you will get.

5.每个中学生都应该为自己感到自豪,因为每个人都有优点。

Every middle school student is supposed to _______ _______ in themselves because each of them has good points.

6.今天天气很好。为什么不出去散散步?

It’s fine today. ____________ go out for a walk?

7.该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。

_________ to think about our plan for the summer vacation.

8.北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。

Beijing _________ its many places of interest in the world.

9.在体育测试中,我尽力了。

__________ possible in the PE test.

10.你最好不要过分依赖父母,学会照顾自己。

__________ your parents, and learn to look after yourself.

【答案与解析】

I.单项选择。

1. C。在hear somebody的后面用现在分词形式作宾语补足语,表示听到某人正在做某事,所以本题

选择C。

2. C。本题是考查形容词的同级比较,as和as的中间用形容词的原级,所以选择C。

3. C。本题是考查形容词的比较级的用法,句子是把数学作为一方,其他所有学科为另一方进行比

较,要用比较级,difficult的比较级是more difficult,所以选C。

4. D。本题是考查形容词的最高级的用法,形容词的最高级前面用定冠词the,Chongqing是all the

cities中的一个,是同类关系,所以选D。

5. A。本题是考查表示某物多高的表达方式,即用数词+meters+tall来表示,所以选A。

6. C。句意:我们来到这里已经20年了。用it表示时间,此句型主句可以用一般现在时代替现在完

成时,所以选C。

7. A。本题是考查both…and…的用法,both…and…连接两个主语,其谓语动词用复数形式,所以

选择A。

8. A。从第二句可知没有去过颐和园,所以用have been to;neither... nor...连接主语,谓语动词和nor

后面的主语保持一致,所以选A。

9. C。从对话的情景可以理解要用What’s wrong来询问“某人怎么啦”,所以选C。选项D的matter

前缺少定冠词the。

10. B。不定代词nothing作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以选B。

11. B。本题是考查what/how about的后面用动名词形式作宾语表示“做某事如何”的意思,所以选

B。

12. C。本题是考查why not+动词原形的用法,用于向别人提出建议。后面用动词原形,所以选择C。

13. B。在动词短语let somebody do something用动词原形作宾语补足语,所以选B。

14. B。本题考查用情态动词will/would表示“请求别人做某事”的意思。句子的谓语动词用动词原

形,tell可以接双宾语,所以选择B。

15. C。在动词短语would you mind的后面用动名词形式作宾语,所以本题选择C。

16. B。本题是考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句的用法,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来,

所以选B。

17. C。本题是考查连词not... until...的用法,表示“直到……才……”,所以选C。句意:直到雨停

了孩子们才开始放风筝。

18. A。be supposed 的后面用动词不定式,be supposed to do…意为“理应该做某事”。

19. A。本题是用it作find的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to play with these babies,

所以选A。

20. D。在句型It seems that的后面要接从句,从句的时态根据句子的意思判断是现在完成时,所以

选D。

21. B。本题是考查I don’t think+从句的用法,从句的否定要转移到前面的主句,所以选B。

22. D。本题是考查用特殊疑问词what和think of连用表示“你感觉……怎么样”的意思,所以选择

D。

23. A。本题考查“询问某人或者某物怎么样”,be like意为“像什么样”。所以选A。

24. D。本题是考查用It’s said that +从句表示“据说”的意思,所以选择D。

25. B。one of the best students表示“是最好的学生之一”的意思,所以选B。

II.根据汉语提示完成句子。(北京各区模拟题)

丰台区

1. don’t think

2. didn’t go home until

3. It’s good to

4. Why not ask for

5. How long does it take him to play

石景山区

1. It’s very useful to learn

2. as soon as you get to school

3. didn’t have a rest until

4. will take them 10 years

5. so much that I couldn’t remember

III.根据中文提示,补全句子,使其完整与正确。

1.trying/doing their

2.far,spent

3.any more / any longer

4.harder,better

5.take pride

6.Why not

7.It’s time

8.is famous for

9.I tried as hard as

10.You’d better not depend too much on

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中考重点句型 一、常使用动词不定式的短语 1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth该作某事的时候了. 2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事 3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)作某事 4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事 5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事 6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事 7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关 8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事… 9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事 10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说… 11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事 12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间 二、常用动名词的短语 1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事 3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 4、practise doing sth. 练习作某事 5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事 6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅长作某事 7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事 8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)? 9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事 11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事 12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时 13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事 14、finish doing sth. 作完某时 15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事 16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过… 17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事 18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事 三、省略动词不定式的短语 1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事 2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事 3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事 4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事 5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗? 四、同义词比较 1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事 stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事 eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. Eg.After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest. 2、forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事 forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事

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