2009年高考英语试题(全国卷2)完形填空难点精析[1]

2009年高考英语试题（全国卷2）完形填空难点精析One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like 21 , whatever it might be, 22 I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to 23 how much of my success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values. My 25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I want to do as a career（职业）. 27 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I did n’t think the job I took 28 that much. I couldn’t have been more 29 .

I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity（机会）to

30 through the company into different 31 . I accepted each new opportunity with the 32 ,”Well, I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my 33 position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve 34 every career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I 35 a large number of different talents（才能）and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 36 trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I 37 what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my 38 . I will succeed. That’s why I’m so 39 to be a part of CareerFables. com. I think 40 has come and I am determined to make it a success.

21. A. everything B. something C. everybody D. somebody

22. A. until after B. ever since C. so that D. long before

23. A. consider B. argue C. include D. realize

24. A. suggestion B. explanation C. acceptance D. discussion

25. A. hard B. best C. extra D. first

26. A. determined B. examined C. experienced D. introduced

27. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Finally D. Usually

28. A. helped B. required C. expressed D. mattered

29. A. careful B. mistaken C. interested D. prepared

30. A. look up B. take up C. move up D. put up

31. A. situations B. choices C. directions D. positions

32. A. thought B. reply C. action D. advice

33. A. easier B. newer C. earlier D. higher

34. A. permitted B. counted C. organized D. enjoyed

35. A. show B. possess C. need D. gather

36. A. lucky for B. slow at C. open to D. afraid of

37. A. think of B. give away C. believe in D. turn into

38. A. business B. goal C. fortune D. growth

39. A. excited B. curious C. surprised D. helpful

40. A. dream B. time C. power D. honor 【21】此题选B。但有些同学对其意义不甚明了，陷于思维定势，机械地套用以下规则：something 用于肯定句，anything 用于否定句或疑问句。

【分析】当然以上规则在通常情况下是有效的，但此句不属通常用法。此题的最佳答案应是B，something 在此的意思不是“某种东西”，而是指“那种东西”或“这种东西”，即心中最想要的那种东西(相当于the thing)。同样地，下面几题的最佳答案也是something，而不是anything：

【22】此题选A。not···until结构，意义为“直到我尝试了之后，我才会说我不喜欢这种事情”。

【23】此题选D。come to realize ，get to realize 逐渐意识到。

【24】此题选C。accept···as 把······接受为。我把我的成功归结为接受父亲的话语作为我的价值取向之一。

【25】此题选D。my first job···

【26】此题选A。determine sth. “决定、确定某事”，而本文最后一句be determined to do sth. “下决心做某事”。

【27】此题选A。副词意义的辨析。actually 实际上，gradually 渐渐地，finally 最后，usually 通常。

【28】此题选D。动词辨析。matter 要紧，有重要性，require 要求，express表达。意义为“我认为从事的工作不重要，那我就大错特错了”。

【29】此题选B。形容词辨析。careful 认真的，interested 感兴趣的，prepared 准备好的，mistaken 搞错的，犯错的，错误的。再看下面几个例句：

（1 ）I must have mistaken your meaning/what you meant.

我一定误会了你的意思.

（2）You are mistaken, I should say.

我倒想说,你搞错了。

（3）If I am mistaken , I apologize .

如果我错了,我道歉.

本题是这篇完形填空的难点，是比较级表示最高级意义的用法。I couldn’t have been more mistaken。意为“我不可能更错误了”意思是“我是非常错误的”。再比如下面这个题：How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.

A. a better

B. a best

C. the better

D. the best

【陷阱】容易误选D，认为前要用定冠词。

【分析】其实此题最佳答案为A，该句可视为…I have never heard a better voice than her voice 之省略，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊！我从未听过她这么好的声音”。请再看以下类似的实例：

He is fine, never better. 他很好，比以往任何时候都好。

This bird is really lovely. I’ve never seen a finer one. 这只鸟真可爱，我从未见过这样好看的鸟。

比较以下试题，情形也大致相同：

(1)“I’ve never found a better job.” “_______.”

A.I don’t think so

B. Too bad

C. Congratulations

D.Don’t worry

答案选C，I’ve never found a better job可视为I’ve never found a better job than this job 之省略，句意为：我从来没有找到比这份工作更好的工作，即这是我所找到的最好的工作。

(2)“What do you think of the service here?” “Oh, ______. We couldn’t have found a better place.”

A. too bad

B. sorry

C. wonderful

D. impossible

答案选C。We couldn’t have found a better place 可视为We couldn’t have found a better place than this place，其意为“我们不可能找到一个比这个地方更好的地方”，即“这是我们所能找到的最好的地方”。

(3) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____IQ.

A. a high

B. a higher

C. the higher

D. the highest

答案选B，句意为“……我怀疑班上有没有哪个人比他智商更高”，即“我认为他可能是班上智商最高的”。

(4). How cold it is! We’ve never had ______ this winter.

A. the colder day

B. a cold day

C. the coldest day

D. a colder day

答案选D。句意为“今年冬天我们还从未遇上过这样冷的日子”。

16.—Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK

—_______ .I love getting close to nature. (04福建)

A.I couldn't agree more

B.I'm afraid not

C.I believe not

D.I don't think so 选A。意为“我非常同意你的观点”。

【30】此题选C。动词短语的辨析lLook up 查找，抬头看take up 占···时间，从事move up 升迁Put up 挂起，张贴

【31】此题选D。名词意义的辨析。situations情况，局面，choices 选择，directions 方向，说明，positions职位，位置。

【32】此题选A。名词意义的辨析。with the thought 带着这样的想法。thought 想法，reply答复，action 行动，advice忠告。

【33】此题选C。形容词比较级的意义辨析。Earlier 更早的，以前的earlier position 以前的职位

【34】此题选D。动词意义辨析。 permitted允许，counted数数，organized组织，enjoyed 【35】此题选B。动词意义辨析。possess拥有，gather 聚集。

【36】此题选C。短语辨析。lucky for幸运，slow at在某事上反应迟钝，open to对···敞开心扉，afraid of害怕某事。

【37】此题选C。短语辨析。believe in信任某人，相信某事think of想起，give away 赠送，turn into 把···变成。

【38】此题选B。名词辨析。goal 目标，fortune 运气，business 生意，growth 生长。【39】此题选A。形容词辨析。excited 兴奋的， curious好奇的，surprised惊讶的，helpful 有帮助的。

【40】此题选B。名词辨析。time 时机，dream 梦想，power 权利，honour荣誉。