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初一七年级英语教案Mainlyrevision-本文档来自酷兔英语文档

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Mainly revision

教学目标

本单元主要复习期中以后几个单元所学的内容。通过本单元的学习,使学生在听、说、读、写思想技能都达到融会贯通,熟练掌握的程度。本单元的内容有所学过的重点句型

、语法现象、所有学过的音标以及少量的新单词。经过音标的训练,使学生能根据拼读规则独立拼读单词。

词汇学习

复习第九至第十五单元的单词。

学习新单词

掌握 bedroom sure between tall favourite speak next term

理解 doll else funny e-mail

交际用语学习

第九至第十五单元的重点常用表达。

1.表示问候的有:

Nice to meet you. Good afternoon. How do you do? Glad to meet you.

2.表示邀请的有:

Come and meet the family. Go and see. Please come in.

3.表示推则的有

I think it's …

4.表示提供帮助的有:

Let me help you find it. Let me count them. Let me see.

5.表示询问颜色的有:

What colour is it? It's red / green / yellow / black… It's a red / black / blue / green ..car. What colour are they? They are red / green / yellow… They are red / black / green …cars. Colour it green / red / yellow …

6.表示询问人的有:

Who's that boy? Which boy /man? The one in / on behind …The one on the black bike. The one in the red coat.

7.表示询问物的有:

Whose is this / that …? Is it yours? Let me have a look, please. No, it's not mine. Whose ...is this? Whose … are these? Where is it / are they? It's / They are in / in / under / near / … What can you see…? I can see… Where are Lucy's pencils? I can't see.. Can you see…? It's hers. They are ours.

8.表示请求的有:

Let me have a look, please. Look at the picture. Can you guess?

9.表示建议的有:

I think it's his / hers .. What about…? You must look after your ...

10.表示感谢的有:

Thanks very much. Thank you very much.

11.表示询问时间的有:

What's the time, please? It's about four thirty. It's five past eight. It's twenty to nine. It's a quarter to ten. It's time to go to school. It's time for lunch / a break. It's four p.m. It's 12 a.m.

12.表示告别的有:

See you next time.

13.其他

Please have a seat. That's it. How many … are there…? They look young. Come on! at home at work at school give …to Mr Wu. look like have a look

第九至第十五单元的主要语法项目。

1.名词所有格

Jim's sister Kate's sister my father's brother my mother's sister

2. 祈使句

Please come in. Come and meet the family.

3.冠词的用法

a / an和the

泛指名词 a pen a tree a desk an egg an orange

特制名词 the door the floor the blackboard

What's in / on / under / near / behind

4.介词的用法

at in behind near on of under

on the wall under the bed behind near the desk in the pencil-box

5.there be 句型

There is a …in / on / under / behind / … Is there a …in / on / under / behind…? Yes, there is. No, there isn't. There isn't

… There aren't …

There are …in / on / near / behind / … Are there …. in / on / under / behind…? Yes, there are. No, there aren't.

There is no cat here. There are no cats here. How many kites are there in the sky? There are fifteen. There is only one.

6.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

Whose hat is this / Whose is this hat? It's my hat / my hat. Whose shoes are these / Whose are those shoes? They are her shoes / hers.

物主代词

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my

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your

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his

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her

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our

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their

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whose

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theirs

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whose

7.时间的表达

同交际用语11。

基数词1-100

8.各种特殊疑问句以及应答。

What's on the wall? There's a clock and two pictures. What colour is the bike? It's black.

How many people can you see in the picture? There are four.

第九至第十五单元的语音。

共41个,其中元音18个。辅音23个。

教学建议

教学内容分析

本单元是复习单元。主要内容包含了九至十五单元的主要句型和语法。新的内容不太多。复习的形式主要以对话为主。另外还有填表、看图找不同点、游戏和人物叙述。通过这些不同形式练习,复习所学过的知识。课文的内容贴近学生们的学习和生活,如:房间的摆设,家庭情况,家庭成员的情况,实物招领,最喜爱的颜色和动物等。通过复习可以加强师生之间和学生之间的了解与交流。看图找不同点和游戏可活跃课堂气氛,又可引起学生们的兴趣。使枯燥无味的复习课,变得生动、活泼。

词汇复习建议

本单元要学12个新单词,还要复习以前学过的单词。应尽量扩大词汇的复习面。尽可能把本学期学过的词汇都过一遍。并结合Page171 workbook中的练习3,让学生们练习词的分类。此项练习,大体与中文相同,学生们做起来,不会感到很困难。本单元主要复习名词、介词、代词等。学习新单词尽量结合课文,做到"词不离句,句不离文"。

复习此类单词,可再用图片(把书中的图用实物投影放大也可以),实物、简笔画等,都可以达到很好的效果。如:复习介词时,教师可带个大书包或盒子,将书本等物品放在不同的位置,还可利用几幅简笔画来表示:

还可利用一些听做、做说游戏来巩固。如老师做,学生说;教师可将书、本放到盒子里,学生就要说用Put the books in the box,还可以老师说,学生做;Take out your pencils. 学生就要把铅笔拿出来。

复习表示颜色、衣物的单词可用Guessing game. 教师可准备一个包,里面装一些衣物,文具等,然后说:

"Guess! What's this? What are these?" "What colour is it?" ""What colour are they?"

另外,在这一单元复习过程中,还可总结出一些反义词,对应词及同音异义词等。

如:new - old, young - old, black - white, here - there, come - go; know - no, there -their, two, - too -to……

其它的词组、短语可穿插在句型、练习中复习。

语法复习建议

可采取讲讲练练的方法进行。如让学生们进行练习3的时候,就可练习 there be 句型。可先口头或笔头,边做练习边订正,及时反馈。另外老师也可增加一些与课文有关的学生熟悉的话题进行句型练习。

交际用语复习建议

本单元安排了各种各样的练习,如:"Find the differences." "Solve this puzzle." "Make a survey."

等等。利用这些语言材料,教师可采取pair work或group

work的活动形式,设计许多会话的情景,学生可通过这些语言实践活动,提高运用的能力。

在61课中,不但要复习表示空间位置的句型,还要启发学生,尽量用英语去表达自己的想法。可设立一些情景,让他们以"I think…"开头去谈论。如:

1. Sa: My book is on the desk.

Sb: Oh, I think it's not your book, it's his book,

2. Sa: What's the time, please?

Sb: It's two o'clock.

Sa: I think it's time to play games,

而第三部分主要通过这种趣味练习来复习空间位置,还可以让学生用英语来描述这两幅图片。如:A man is on the chair. A dog is under the chair.等。

在62课中,第一部分又复习了空间位置。第二部分复习了所属关系后,可让学生说

说自己的、别人的物品。如用"Chain drill"来谈论。

在63课中,可让学生带一张自己家的旧照片,并根据照片谈论家庭成员,空间位置,所属关系等。还可假设自己是海伦家中某位成员来谈论这张照片。

在64课中,要复习许多关于自然状况的句型,要让学生多说、多做替换练习。

语音复习建议

语音复习比较枯燥,老师要多想一些方法。如:利用语音卡片,听录音,拼读新的单词启发学生自己总结等

老师可把学生分成几个组,找一些未学过的单词,让学生拼读,看哪个组拼得又快又准。老师可准备一些礼品,以资鼓励。

还可将一些形象、有趣的实物画在卡片一面,将卡片另一面上写下该词音标,让学生阅读,或直接出示实物,在实物上写上音标,让学生认读。

其中,一些身体器官的名称,可找学生到前面来,将"[a: m]" "[leg] "[n uz]"

等卡片用胶带粘至身体部位,直观地让学生认读。

通过这样的练习,既可增加学习的趣味性又可增强学生拼读音标

的能力,同时能极大地提高学生的学习积极性。

学法指导

1)本单元是复习单元。要求学生在复习中能对所学知识进行归纳、整理。刚学了一学期的英语,学生在对话中就接触了一般疑问句、选择疑问句和特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词学了哪些,怎么用?可以小结一下。

2)从workbook的练习中可以看出词汇的重要性。复习词汇有多种方法:可以将发音和拼写结合起来。如ow 常发/au/,那么brown (/braun/), down (/daun/), cow(/kau/)

等根据音标即能写出,不需要去死记硬背。分类也是一种好方法,可以按词性分,动词有哪些,形容词

有哪些,名词有哪些等;也可以按用途分,如学习用品,生活用品;食物,水果,运动器具,等等。

3)注意培养自己的阅读能力。新教材从一开始就注意了对学生阅读能力的培养。阅读文章不长,但检查的形式多样。如阅读后判断句子的正误,阅读后就短文填漏字,阅读后做选择题等。对于初一学生这些要求还是较高的。希望同学们能重视阅读训练。首先要读懂文章,弄清文章中人物之间的关系,了解事情发生的时间、地点、原因和结果,不能想当然。其次要推断答案。从原文中找出和题目有关的句子,根据上下文进行分析,最后作出判断。如遇到填漏字,还有考察语法的情况,那就更要仔细了。

句型复习

本单元可复习9-15单元的各种句型。

第61课和62课第一部分主要复习空间位置,"When is / are……?"还可增加 "Who's behind the door?" "What's in the desk ?" "How many. . .?" "Is there a/an. . .?" "Are there any...?"

可利用实物复习或让学生站在教室的不同位置,互相答问。

第62课第二部分复习了所属关系的表达法,可再扩展练习,让学生多运用名词性物主代词和名词所有格。

第64课复习了大量的以前所学过的关于自然状况的句型,在学生口头进行情景操练的基础上,还可增设笔头练习。如:听写结合练习--教师说问句,学生根据实际情况笔头回答,再检验;或学生之间互问互答,再将问句答语写下来。

学生做笔头回答时,教师可让他们念出自己的答案,将答案写在黑板上或让学生将答案写在自己的幻灯片上。

本单元的学习过程中,教师还可帮学生归纳句子的种类(可参阅课本附录语法句子的种类)并通过一些口头、笔头练习让学生熟练掌握并运用。如本学期的疑问句接触到了一般疑问句,特殊疑问句

和选择疑问句,可通过这样的练习让学生掌握。

填入适当疑问词并根据实际情况填入回答:

1. _________ is your name? My name is _________.

_________ is this in English? _________ a book.

________ one and two? _________ three.

_________ is the time? _________ four o'clock.

_________colour is it? _________ red.

_________ class is he in? _________ in Class One, Grade One.

_________are those? _________ cups.

2. _________ is this? _________ is Lin Hong.

________ is not here ? Lily and Lucy ___

_________ is on duty today? I _________.

3. _________ is this coat? _________ mine.

_________coats are these? ________ Lin Hong's and Han xue's.

4. _________ boy is your brother ? The _________ in the white car.

5. _________ is my cup? _________ on your desk.

_________ are their sweater s? _________ in their bag.

6. _________ are you? I'm _________, thanks.

_____ do you do? _________ do you do?

_____ do you spell it? M-a-p, map,

______old are you? ________ ten.

媒体教学指导

本单元是复习单元,应多用图片,幻灯片,实物或多媒体辅助教学。如第62课可制作一个简单的教学软件,将课中的句型补全。可先让书中的句型出现,再随着对图片的逐步分析,逐渐闪现出所缺内容;还可让课中的人物与物品成对闪烁,以表现某物属某人,让学生练习表所属的句型。64可制作两个表格,单击鼠标或空格键后,在问句后可出现该句答案或那一项该出现的呐容。也可制作覆盖式幻灯片,将所需填入的内容写在一条条的幻灯片上,订在底表幻灯片页边上,逐个翻出即可。

情感教学

告诉学生,在交谈中应多注意言语的礼貌问题。如本单元63课,Li Lei要看Jim家的旧照片前,问: "Jim, can I see it?" 要使用或观看别人的东西,要在征得他人同意的情况下才可。同时提醒学生注意,西方人虽然喜欢直陈自己的观点,但还是很乐意听别人的夸奖的,在谈话中也要多用称赞来表达自己的感受,这也是一种礼貌的表现。如Li

Lei说"They look young!" 。直接问别人的年龄是不礼貌的,一句 "look young" 在生活中想必会很有用。

"称赞或恭维是世界各国或地区的人民共有的言语交际行为。与中国人相比,西方人更看重称赞的作用,乐意听到别人的恭维话,同时也乐意赞扬别人。"

词汇辨析

1.for the first time, the first time

for the first time 首次,第一次。 表示有生以来或一段时间内第一次,做某事,在剧中单独做状语,如:

The two girl student talked for the first time at the beginning of the term.

the first time

首次,第一次。常引导时间状语从句

,不是第一次做什么,而是说明另一动作或情况,也可做表语,强调到说话为止某一情况或动作的次数。如:

I know we would be good friends the first time I met her.

This is the first time I have been to the Great Wall.

2. at the beginning, in the beginning

at the beginning 在…初,在…. 开始的时候,如:

Students usually have a study plan at the beginning of term.

in the beginning 相当于at first, 表示"起初、开始"时,含有起初是这种情况,而后来不是这种情况。如:

In the beginning, some of us took no interest in physics.

Lesson 61 教学设计示例

教学目标

1.复习颜色的用法,并用它们来描述物品。

2.复习there be句型和介词的用法。并用它来描述房间的摆设。

3.复习表示方位的特殊疑问句及应答。Where are her clothes? They are on the bed.

4.复习名词所有格和物主代词。

教学重点 复习名词所有格和表示空间位置的句型。

学法引导

1.教师教法:设置各种情景来复习;可用实物的不同颜色不同位置来复习颜色、空间位置。

2.学生学法:第一部分是帮助我们复习There

be句型和""What""Where"引导的疑问句

,大家除了做好问答练习,可以根据所给的图画来完成一个"看图写话"练习。或者自己设计一幅图,用英语说出来,请另一个同学画出来,看谁表达的最清楚。第三部分的找区别练习,给我们提供了一个生动的场景,练习方位表达法。注意要用正确的句子来表达。

教学用具 录音机 投影仪 图片以及根据需要所准备的部分实物等。

教学步骤

Step 1 Revision

1.用实物或图片复习有关颜色的单词。red, green, black, yellow, blue, white, orange, brown, light-red, dark-green

等。

2.复习有关表达颜色的句型。It's red. It's a red car. They are red. They are red cars.

做个小游戏复习句型。如:

1)老师拿一张画,先折起来,不让学生看见里面画的画,但告诉学生是一种文具。老师让学生问五个一般疑问句。老师只可回答yes或no。看学生是否能猜出是什么。

2)让学生猜一猜。老师告诉学生这是一种教室中的用品,老师说形象,学生听,老师共说五句话,学生根据老师的话猜出这是什么,看谁猜得对,猜得快。

如:

It is in our classroom。It's square. It has a lot of colours on it. It shows the shapes of provinces, the position of towns, the height of the hills, the length of the rivers and so on. What is it?

Key: map

3.用Chain drill谈论教室内物品,文具的所属,以此来复习名词所有格和物主代词。

A:Whose is this desk?

B:It's his. (to C) Whose are these books?

C:They are ours(to D).

Step 2 Presentation

用投影仪打出Lesson 61 第一部分的图,问学生几个问题。

This is Lily's bedroom. 教 bedroom bed +room

What can you see in the picture?

What's on the wall? What's on the desk? Where are her clothes? What can you see beside the desk?

一般说来,学生会准确地回答出所有的问题,老师可根据学生的情况适当调整进度。

读课文第一部分,并当堂背诵出来。

Step 3 Listen and answer

1.教师出示洋娃娃,教:doll。

T:Look! What's this in English?

SS:It's a doll.

T:Guess! Whose is it?

SS:(猜测不一)

T:It's Kate's.

T:(把 doll放在不同的位置上,in the desk,on the desk…并问) Where is the doll?

SS:(分做了不同的回答)

2.教师板书三个问题,要求学生听录音并做出回答。

(l)What colour is the doll's skirt?

(2)What colour is the doll's blouse?

(3)Where is it?

3.放两遍录音,让学生将答案写在幻灯片上并检验对错。并做Workbook Page 171练习1。 Step 4 Practice

观察练习3的两幅画,看看他们有什么不同,Workbook Page 171 练习2。

让同学们叙述一下两张画的不同点。

如:

The man is under the car in Picture 1, and on it in Picture 2.

根据学生的具体情况,也可老师先示范,然后问学生:Can you find other differences in the two pictures? Step 5 Consolidation

1.让几名学生描述一下自己的书桌(主要是物品的所属、摆放等)。

2.听写,将正确答案写在幻灯片上。

A:Who's that girl?

B:Which one?

A:The one under the tree.

B:That's Han Meimei.

A:What colour is her skirt, can you see?

B:I think it's orange.

3.让学生们在课堂上完成Page 171 Workbook 练习4。并指导学生们总结名词变复数的规律。 4.Exercises

选择适当的介词填空

1. Where is your ping - pong ball. It's _________ floor.

2. The boy ________ the bike is Li Lei.

3. The map is _________ the wall _________ my bedroom.

4. Han Mei isn't ________ home. She's ________ the class - room.

5. Lin Tao and I share (共用) a desk. He sits ________me.

6. The girl _________ a red hat is Jim' sister.

7. _________ the hill, there are many trees.

8. What's ________ the door? There is a cat and a ball.

9. Is your house very_________ the river? Yes, I can see the river from the window.

10. There are some red apples _________ the tree.

11. Li Lei's playhouse is _________ a big tree.

12. What can you see _________ the sky? A kite.

13. Your gloves aren't on the bed. They are ________ the bed.

14. Stand_________ me. You are late.

Step 6 Summary

让学生们总结一下本节课都复习了哪些内容,可让学生自己写板书。

Step 7 Homework

1.完成P.171 Workbook 练习3。

2.复习所有表示位置的介词词组、句型。

3.用英语描述自己的卧室(包括物品名称、颜色,摆放位置等)。

Blackboard Handwriting

复习介词和表示方位的句型。

What's in / on / under …?

There's a… and two…on the wall.

Where are the….?

They are on / in / under / beside…

The man is under the…

The doll is red. This is a red doll.

Lesson 62 教学设计方案

教学目标 复习各种形式的特殊疑问句和名词性物主代词

教学重点

复习表达方位的句型、表示"是谁",表示存在,多少的句型及名词所有格,名词性物主代词。

学法引导

1.教师教法:用挂图清晰展示本节所要复习的内容,就挂图,由老师提问。

2.学生学法:适合两个同学一起学,方便做问答练习。第三部分的game,大家不必在乎生词,要求每说一句话都要比上一句多一件东西,在复习各词,特别是表示衣物名称的词语的基础上再进行操练效果会更好。

教学用具 录音机 投影仪以及根据需要所准备的部分实物等

教学步骤

Step 1 Revision

复习各种形式的特殊疑问句。老师利用值日生汇报根据当天的情况提一些问题。如:

How many students are there in the classroom when you came in (当你进来时) this morning? Who can you see? Is there …. ? Where's …? 等。

Step 2 Ask and answer

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