文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)

2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)

2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)
2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)

Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and entertainment. We can find new recipes on the Internet or advice on staying healthy. We can even use it to learn a new language. We use the Internet to connect with family and friends and stay in touch with issues we care about.

The list goes on and on.

As far as the Internet being a part of our lives—well, that train has left the station. That expression means there is no going back. If you prefer boating, you can say that ship has sailed.

So, there may be no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health?

It might be, say researchers.

Study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week online were more likely to have high blood pressure.

High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels work too hard. Over time, this extra strain increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke.

High blood pressure can also cause heart and kidney disease. It is also closely linked to some forms of dementia, a brain disease. Dementia is marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and a reduced ability to reason.

Let’s introduce something about the study of it.

The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. It involved 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old. One hundred thirty-four of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”. Researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure.

The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use and high blood pressure. Other research has connected that heavy Internet use with health problems including anxiety, depression and obesity.

The lead researcher of the study is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. In a statement she said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life but it shouldn’t consume us. ”

For the purpose of the study, she explains, teens considered heavy Internet users were online on “average 25 hours a week. ”

Ms Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to take “regular breaks from their computers or smartphones” and to do some “kind of physical activity. ”

She also suggests that parents limit their children’s use of the Internet to two hours a day, five days a week.

【文章大意】互联网如此有用并且融入我们的生活, 但过度使用它, 会导致多种健康问题。

1. The first two paragraphs mean that ________.

A. the list of the function of the Internet is too long to be endless

B. the Internet has too many uses to count

C. the number of the people in the world using the Internet is too many to count

D. the list of the uses of the Internet is being lengthened day by day

【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一句“The Internet plays a big part in human life. ”和第二段“The list goes on and on. ”可知, B项符合题意。

2. The reason of increasing people’s risk of a h eart attack or stroke is that ________.

A. they use the Internet too much

B. they pay little attention to their health

C. high blood pressure makes their heart and blood vessels work too hard

D. using the Internet too much makes their heart and blood vessels work too hard

【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第七段“High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels work too hard. Over time, this extra strain increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke. ”高血压使得人们的心脏和血管超负荷运行。长此以往, 这种超负荷运行会增加心脏病和中风发生的风险。” 可知C项正确。

3. Which of t he following may using the Internet too much contribute to besides teenagers’ high blood pressure?

A. Anxiety, depression and obesity.

B. Memory disorders, and personality changes.

C. Dementia, a brain disease.

D. A heart attack or stroke.

【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第十一段内容可知: 科研人员说研究结果表明过度使用互联网首先导致高血压。其他研究结果表明还可导致其他健康问题, 如: 忧虑、情绪低落和肥胖。故A项正确。

4. Ms Cassidy-Bushrow suggests that the proper time children spend using the Internet should be ________.

A. 25 hours a week

B. 10 hours a week

C. 5 hours a day

D. 14 hours a week

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段: “她还建议家长应该把孩子使用互联网的时间限制在每天两小时, 每周五天。” 故B项正确。

二、单句语法填空

1.(2017·北京高考)Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.

答案:whoever whoever “无论谁”,表泛指,在句中作主语,相当于anyone who。

2.My relationship with the actors is fundamental ________my work as a director.

答案:to be fundamental to ... “……是……的基础”。

3.I can say that it is the ________(violence) film that I have ever seen.

答案:most violent 由“that I have ever seen”可知,此处应用形容词最高级。

4.His last paintings are perhaps the most ________(puzzle), which even the artists can't make sense of.

答案:puzzling 此处形容词puzzling “令人困惑的”作表语,描述主语paintings的本质特征。

5.________exists a good way to solve the problem in geography.

答案:There There exists ... “存在……;有……”。

6.As second-h and smoking is ________(harm) and dangerous, people want a total ban against smoking in public.

答案:harmful 此处形容词harmful “有害的”作表语。

7.She bought a heavy curtain ________(block) out the light.

答案:to block 此处动词不定式短语to block out作目的状语。

8.Though injured seriously, he tried to cheer ________ , hoping to make his parents less worried.

答案:up cheer up “(使)感到高兴,(使)振作起来”。

9.Measures have been taken to prevent the river from ________(pollute).

答案:being polluted prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. “阻止某人/某物做某事”,且本句中pollute 和river存在逻辑上的被动关系,故填动名词的被动结构。

10.________(like) what you supposed, only a few people attended the party, which was disappointing.

答案:Unlike 根据语意可知,“并不像”你所猜测的那样,故填Unlike,引导名词性从句。

三、完形填空。

In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 1 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are 2 more rubbish than ever before. How did we 3 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 4 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 5 modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology, companies are able to

produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 6 .

Another cause is our 7 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 8 people, we are always

looking for 9 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 10 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

Our appetite for new products also 11 to the problem. We are 12 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 13 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 14 useful possessions to make room for new ones.

All around the world, we can see the 15 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 16 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 17 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 18 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.

Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 19 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 20 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

语篇解读:文章主要讲的是堆积如山的垃圾给环境带来的影响。随着社会的发展,人们倾向于扔掉用旧了

的东西,以新物品取而代之。而且,包装盒等一次性产品给人们带来方便的同时,也给环境带来很大的压

力。

1. A. key B. belief C. project D. problem

【答案】D

【解析】A.答案,关键;B.看法,信念;C.项目;D.问题。根据上下文可知:东西用坏了就把它扔了,再

买新的。这就出现了垃圾堆积如山的问题,故选 D。

2. A. picking out B. throwing out C. running out of D. cutting out

【答案】B

【解析】throw out rubbish 扔掉的垃圾。“挑选,选择,辨认出”、“用完,耗尽”与“剪裁;剪下”不符

文意。故选 B。垃圾堆积如山的问题是因为人们扔掉的垃圾比以往任何时候都多造成的。

3. A. face B. become C. observe D. change

【答案】B

【解析】第二、三、四自然段讲 a throwaway society 形成的 cause。因此此处问了一个问题:“我们是怎样变成了一个爱浪费的社会的呢?”。而不是怎样去 face(面临)、observe(观察)或 change(改变)的。

4. A. consume B. control C. replace D. withdraw

【答案】C

【解析】后半句说我们不是花时间与金钱去修理坏了的东西,说明我们是用另外的东西来“代替”它们,

因此用“replace”,故选 C。consume 消耗,耗费,消费;control 控制;withdraw 收回。

5. A. Thanks to B. In particular C. Except for D. Regardless of

【答案】A

【解析】A.多亏;B.尤其,特别;C.除了;D.不管。依据逻辑关系,公司能够快速而廉价地生产产品出来

是“因为”现代的制造业和技术,故选 A。

6. A. safe B. legal C. cheap D. powerful

【答案】C

【解析】与 inexpensively 相对应,产品就“便宜”。其他选项与文章无关。故选 C。

7. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division

【答案】A

【解析】A.爱,喜欢;B.缺少;C.阻止;D.划分。依据 Another cause 知道产生更多垃圾的原因是我们“喜欢”使用一次性产品。与后文中的 appetite(嗜好)相照应。故选 A。

8. A. sensitive B. kind C. greedy D. busy

【答案】D

【解析】依据后文 to save time and make our lives easier 可知是“繁忙”的人们,而不是 sensitive (敏感的) 、

kind(善良的) 、或 greedy (贪婪的)。故选 D。

9. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends

【答案】A

【解析】A.方法;B.地方;C.工作;D.朋友。为了省时和生活更加舒适,人们就使用一次性产品,公司也

就“生产”大量的一次性产品。使用一次性产品是一种 save time and make our lives easier 的“方式”。故选 A。

10. A. conserve B. receive C. produce D. preserve

【答案】C

【解析】A.保护;B.收到;C.生产;D.保存。句意:企业生产大量的一次性产品,故选 C。

11. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes

【答案】D

【解析】adapt to 适应;return to 返回,归还;respond to 反应;contribute to 为……做贡献,促成,有助于。

从“also”一词可看出此处又是讲我们对新产品的 appetite(嗜好)也“导致,促成”了上述问题,故

选 D。

12. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for

【答案】B

【解析】依据前文的 appetite(嗜好),我们不会“厌倦”“担心”和“羞于”购买新产品,而是对此“上瘾”,因此选 B。

13. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger

【答案】A

【解析】A.更新的;B.更强壮的;C.更高的;D.更大的。前文 new things 提示。后文 new ones 与之照应。句意:广告使人们相信新的更好,故选 A。

14. A. pick up B. pay for C. let off D. throw away

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词短语。A.捡起,学会,用车接;B.支付;C 排放;D.扔掉。我们不断购买新东西,于是

就“扔掉”了还有用的东西,故选D。

15. A. advantages B. purposes C. conflicts D. consequences

【答案】D

【解析】垃圾成山是 throw away lifestyle(爱浪费的生活方式)的“后果”,不是“优点”、“目的”、和

“冲突,矛盾”,因此选 D. consequence 结果。

16. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure

【答案】C

【解析】A.显示,展示;B.记录;C.减少;D.测量。并列的两个不定式表目的,后文说政府要求回收物品

循环使用,因此是“减少”垃圾,故选C。

17. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands

【答案】B

【解析】A.技术;B.环境;C.消费者;D.品牌。全文都是谈的与环境相关的话题,因此是保护“环境”。

故选 B。

18. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile

【答案】A

【解析】 A.然而; B.要不然; C.因此; D.同时。依据上文可知回收是一种解决问题的方法,后文中 not enough 与之相对,因此此处有转折意味,故选A。句意:然而,只是要求人们循环利用是远远不够的,

故选 A。

19. A. by B. in favor of C. after D. instead of

【答案】D

【解析】 A.通过; B.支持; C.在……之后; D.代替,而不是。本段讲除了上文中提到的回收外的 another way

就是 repair our possessions(修理东西),自然“代替”了扔掉,故选 D。

20. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising

【答案】C

【解析】A.花费,度过;B.收集;C.修理;D.宣传。句意:我们也需要重新考虑对修理的态度,根据下句“repairing...”可知答案,故选 C。

四、单句改错

1.Mary arrived just on time for her flight to London.

_____________________________________________________

答案:on→in in time for ... “及时赶上了……”。

2.It was hot in the room, because the air-conditioning system broke out.

_____________________________________________________

答案:out→down break down “出故障”。

3.She married at 27 and gave birth of her first child shortly.

_____________________________________________________

答案:of→to give birth to “分娩;产生”。

4.Watch out sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly.

_____________________________________________________

答案:out后加for watch out for sth. “当心/密切注意某物”。

5.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as bigger as the present one.

_____________________________________________________

答案:bigger→big在比较等级的表达方式中“as ... as”中,应用形容词或副词的原级。

2019江苏省英语高考真题

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意:在过去的三个月里,这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知,这句话的时态为现在完成时,故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician,为第三人称单数形式,句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。

23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意:医生给了病人他的手机号码,以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好;B. as if好像,仿佛; C. even though即使,尽管; D. in case以备,以防,免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意:为了满足对清洁能源的需求,更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事,占领,开始干(工作); B. clear up整理,收拾,解决(问题); C. hold up(论点、理论等)站得住脚,阻挡,举起; D. spring up出现,涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B

2019年高考英语改错专项训练附答案

2019年高考短文改错专项练习 短文改错是很多同学的短板,不管练习多少篇文章都不能准确的把握短文改错的答题技巧,今天就分享给大家超级好用的高中英语短文改错答题6步法,还附100道练习题含答案,大家快抓紧时间学习吧! 第一步必须熟悉设错方式 1. 必须熟悉设错方式:多词、少词、错词。 ⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。 ⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。 ⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。 2. 平时应加强基本功训练,用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下,以便考前复习。 短文改错与书面表达一样,最能反映一个人的语言功底。大家在该题上失分最厉害,因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。 第二步对全文宏观把握 大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解,这样能对短文有个宏观把握,对上下文有全面的了解。 在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿的准的题先做完,这样可以缩小包围圈,也有助于对全文的进一步理解。 第三步从语法角度审查 1. 查看时态是否一致。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时,此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符,应改为am。 2. 查看主谓是否一致。 Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下文均为一般现在时。 3. 查指代是否一致。 The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人,因此指示代词his应改为their。 4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。 由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。 It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. 句中的drove显然与and前面的to meet不平行,应改为drive。 5. 查名词的单复数与修饰词语或上下文是否一致。 We study quite a few subject, such as Maths, Chinese... quite a few 只能修饰复数名词,故subject应改为subjects。 6. 查行文逻辑是否一致。 Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.根据行文逻辑,这里不应该由since来引导原因状语从句,而应该是when / whenever或if来引导时间

2019年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷1) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? 第1页

2019全国高考英语真题

全国II卷英语

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $20. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.

2019年高考英语二轮复习【短文改错题】专项练二附答案解析

2019年高考英语二轮复习【短文改错题】专项练二 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A It had been raining for three days before I called my parents last week to ensuring that they were OK. I was worrying by the violent storms because our home is located at foot of a mountain. And I still remembered how our house was flooded terrible when I was little. My parents had to get water out of our house with washbasins, with my sister and I staying safely on the bed and watched. Luckily, my parents said something bad had happened during the storms. Therefore, one day later, I was told by my elder sister that the walls around our yard had fallen down two days ago. Then I realized my parents just didn’t want to worry about me because they didn’t want to distract me from my studies. B Last month, I read The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, which is a novel publishing in 2012. Harold had retired before receiving a letter from a colleague of twenty years before, Queenie Hennessy. It turned that Queenie had cancer and was in a hospital in another distance city. The doctors said nothing more could be done for him. Harold wrote her a brief note but went to post it. Deep in thought, he didn’t post it and couldn’t stop walk. He then phoned the hospital from a call box and left a message. He had decided to walk from her, saying that she should wait for him and stay alive. After going through various difficulties, Harold finally made it up. And unexpectedly, his own life was changed for good through an unlikely journey. How touched the story is! C When I was visiti ng Qingdao with my parents two weeks before, I knew I couldn’t leave

2019年高考英语全国1卷含答案

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.

2019高考英语一轮复习知识点总结

2019高考英语一轮复习知识点总结 一、在复习词汇时,学生要学会自我总结 通过自我总结,学生主动取得了知识的精华,并转化为适合自己 需要的东西。善于归纳中学教材中常用词汇的基本用法及相关知识点 的异同,如:mean一词,能够表示“意思是”、“意味着”,常用于mean something/doing something,而在“mean to do something” 结构中,则是“计划”、“打算”之意。善于对有共同用法或特点的 词汇实行归纳,形成相关的小知识链。如:suggest(建议), insist(坚持要求),demand(要求)、ask(请求)等后接的宾语从句中都 要用虚拟语气。善于归纳近义词、同义词,如:在复习join的用法时,能够联系join in,take part in,join sb in归纳复习之后,要做 对应练习。这样才能扩大词汇量,又能够提升实际使用英语水平。 二、句型复习应结合课本的例句实行 中学英语课本的句型很多,有强调句、祈使句、倒装句、省略句、反意疑问句、插入语等句型。这些都是高考的常考点。我们通过复习 课本的例句,总结归纳这些句型的特点、用法及它们的适用条件,既 掌握英语的基本句型用法,又能够促动我们的英语谴词造句水平。 三、语法复习要考虑语境 通过语境来训练我们的语言使用水平。每一个语法项目的复习可 分三个层次实行:复习要点、主要考点、精选练习。如果能做到这个点,定能做到学以致用。现在高考英语试题淡化了语法,但学好语法 却是准确和规范使用英语的保证。所以,语法复习不可轻视。 四、重视交际用语复习 如今高考试题越来越重视考查学生的英语交际水平,而且中学英 语教材的每一单元都有以交际功能贯穿的对话课。所以,学生在复习时,要注意对各单元的对话实行排列分类,整理归纳,总结出相关话

2019年高考英语试题全国卷及答案

高等学校招生全国统一考试押题真卷 英语 第一卷(三部门,共115分) 听力试题 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答在关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt ? A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18 答案是B。 1.Where did this conversation most probably take place ? A.At a concert . B.At a flower shop . C.At a restaurant . 2.What did Paul do this moming ? A.He had a history lsson . B.He had a chemistry lesson . C.He attended a mecting . 3.What can we lean about the man from the conversation ? A.He’s anxious to see his sister . B.He wrote to his sister last month. C.He’s expecting a letter from his sister . 4.At what time does the train to Leeds leave ? A.3:00 B.3:15 C.5:00 5.W hat is the man’s problem? A.He can’t decide how to go . B.He can’t drive himself . C.H e doesn’t like traveling by train . 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

2019年高考英语全国一卷真题 翻译

Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.

2019高考英语一轮复习常见的问题

2019高考英语一轮复习常见的问题 问题一:时间总是不够用怎么办? 高三的第一感觉:时间不够,相信这是几乎所有高三学子们共同 的心声。尤其是对于英语这种需要日积月累的学科来说,需要大家完 成一个比较庞大的基础量,所以大家一定要在提前做好相对应的计划,打有准备之仗。从大的方面来说,这个计划不需要详细到每天,建议 大家以一周为单位做一个大致的计划,比如单词量,语法模块,阅读 完型的扩展练习,写作句子和段落的仿写等等,一般来说计划不要过 于精确,要留出机动调整的部分。这主要是因为开学的前一个月大家 是在熟悉和适合高三的学习生活,如果计划过于详细,很容易被临时 事件打乱,比如小测验等等。从小的方面来讲,要保证每天有45分钟 左右的时间是用在英语学习上的,举例来说这个时间能够拆分成早读 25分钟,晚睡前20分钟的格式,对大家来说压力不会很大。英语时间分布的关键在于化整为零,因为整套英语试卷不需要过于连贯的思路,能够按照模块实行安排,重在坚持,一定会有所收获。 问题二:我该做什么? 一轮复习这个词会一直贯穿大家高三复习的前半期,在这个过程中,基本目标是打牢基础,夯实知识点。对于英语这个比较庞杂的学 科来说,需要大家从两个比较大的方面着手复习:词汇、语法,这也 是英语学习中的老生常谈了。对于词汇来说:首先要做好词汇的分类,从最宽泛的角度来讲,高考词汇分为三类: 第一类:识记类,即能够看英文反应中文意思即可,这是决定大 家阅读速度的所在,对于这部分词汇建议大家做一个英中对照的表格,中文部分空白。直接在表格张填写该单词的中文意思,对于不熟悉或 者第一时间没有想出意思的词单独标注,巩固强化。 第二类:辨析类,也就是完形填空经常出现的四个词意思差不多,需要大家比较选项,在这个部分建议大家以完型真题为范本,扎扎实

2019年高考英语短文改错专题--非谓语动词(含答案)

2019年高考英语短文改错专题--非谓语动词(含答案) his father died, left the family even worse off. will have trouble learn English well in a year. crossing the street,she was killed by an ambulance speeded by. ’s up to you decide whether to eat out or at home. our way home,we couldn't help to talking about what we had experienced. accepting for the job, you’ll be informed soon. host parents took good care of us,which made us feeling at home. warned of the danger in the street at night, she went home with a friendaccompanying her. took me a little while figure out these differences,but it was fun. must take some measures to preserve the endangered animals from killed. ’m looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible. fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing nowadays. did all thatI could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure. should have the courage to admit have broken the window. in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood,the house is big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. father as well as his three children goes skating on the freezing river every Sunday afternoon in winter. had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing. their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. to the escaped driver,I am proud of what I did. woman was observed follow him closely.

(完整版)2019年全国高考英语卷1(附答案)

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。

1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

2019年高考英语第一轮复习资料(简析)

2019年高考英语第一轮复习资料(简析)

2019年高考英语第一轮复习资料(简析) 听力(20min) 要求:按照考试要求模拟训练,每天20分钟。 材料来源为试题、练习、听力资源等,可重复听录音,不懂的 地方对照听力材料重新听。 一、高考听力测试题的特点 1.高考英语听力测试约需20分钟左右,共20个小题,计分30分。设问全部是特殊疑问句,几乎涵盖了所有的疑问类型,如:what , who, when, where, why, how, what time, how many,how much, how long, how old, how soon, how often 等,选项为“3选1”。 2.听力测试共分两节: 第一节是听五段简短对话,每段对话后仅有一个选择题,每段对话仅读一遍。主要考查考生对语音、数字(时间、日期、号码、价格等)、字母、句子结构及句意等的快速反应能力和理解能力。 第二节包括5段对话或独白,共15小题,每段材料播放两遍。主要考查考生对较长对话或短文的整体理解和把握能力,及对细节的归纳综合能力和判断推理能力等。 3.测试的话题和材料涉及到现实生活的方方面面,如日常生活、文化教育、传说、时事、人物、科普等。对话一般围绕一个日常生活的话题展开。如:购物、买票、道别、感谢、打电话、约会、偏爱、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、请求、问路、看病、求救等。 二、高考听力测试的应试技巧 1.培养良好心态 1)消除紧张心理。听力测试时,要做到心情平静,心态放松,精力集中。如果感到测试前心情比较紧张,做几次深呼吸,可有效缓解紧张情绪。 2)克服急躁心理。注重听材料大意,而不是专注于听个别单词。有个别词没听懂,不要停下来去思索,注意后文录音。 2.学会预测话题 考生可以根据每个小题的问题及选项的提示来预测和推测录音材料的内容。从而做到心中有数,提前做好心理准备,获得主动。 3.合理分配注意力 掌握下列技巧:1)学会听前抢读;2)学会边听边记;3)学会听关键词。 4.拓宽背景知识 听力材料必定涉及科普知识和社会文化知识。广泛地阅读和收集各种信息,

英语高考真题短文改错2019年全国卷一二三汇编含答案

文档说明: 1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版,能力有限,难免有不良之处。欢迎指出。 2. 百度文库中看到的文档,可能会有不清、前后错乱等问题,是因为文档转换显示的问题; 本文编排时是没有那些问题的。下载后用应该没问题。 3. 文档板式:中文字体是宋体五号;英文是Times New Roman 小四。页眉有内容提要, 页脚有页码。 4. 全国I 卷适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东 5. 全国II 卷适用地区:甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、 重庆 6. 全国III 卷适用地区:云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏 高考真题2019 年英语改错(含答案)全国卷一二三汇编 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语改错(含答案) 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35 分) 第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II) 英语改错(含答案)

精校版2019高考英语全国1卷及参考答案

2019高考全国I卷英语试题 绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Need a Job This Summer The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses. C. It allows one to work in the natural environment. D. It offers more summer job opportunities.

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测一

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测一

选择题部分(共65分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.The time Dr.Wang has devoted ________ the disabled in the past five years is now considered ________ of great value. A.helping; being B.helps; to be C.to helping; to be D.to helping; being ( )2.I believe that only the knowledge that can help us ________ real-life problems is worth gaining. A.give out B.work out C.put out D.pick out ( )3.________ good amount of sleep every night is important for your body to prepare you for ________ day to e. A.A; a B.A; the C.The; the D.The; a ( )4.Mother always tells me not to ________ anyone, even if he is not well educated. A.look out for B.look down upon C.look back on D.look forward to ( )5.—Who is expected to be ________ charge of this project? —Mr White, a person who is hard ________ workers. A.on; to B.under; to C.on; in D.in; on ( )6.Mary would never do anything that was not ________ of by her parents in order to make them happy. A.consisted B.allowed C.approved D.informed ( )7.—I reminded you not to forget the appointment. —________. A.So you did B.So I do C.So did you D.So do I ( )8.In the afternoon, the club offers a wide choice of activities, ________ chess and cards. A.including B.included C.containing D.contained ( )9.I'm busy! I don't have the ________ to hear such an empty talk! A.behavior B.guidance C.freedom D.patience ( )10.—I suppose you haven't finished that report yet. —I finished it yesterday, ________. A.in this way B.as far as I know

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档