文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 精选江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(word版)

精选江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(word版)

精选江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(word版)
精选江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(word版)

无锡市初中毕业升学考试

英语试题

第I卷(客观题共50分)

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)

1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D. 不填

2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?

—Less than three times a week.

A. How long

B. How much

C. How soon

D. How often

3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?

A. since

B. though

C. unless

D. until

4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.

—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. couldn’t

D. needn’t

5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.

A. honest

B. confident

C. modest

D. curious

6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?

—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?

A. why

B. when

C. how

D. where

7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.

A. against

B. on

C. for

D. in

8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.

—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. some

9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.

A. missed

B. was missing

C. will miss

D. would miss

10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?

—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.

A. I mean

B. That is to say

C. Above all

D. Believe it or not

11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.

A. ends

B. begins

C. develops

D. happens

12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.

—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.

A. Every dog has its day

B. No pain, no gain

C. Many hands make light work

D. Actions speak louder than words

13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.

A. runs out

B. breaks out

C. finds out

D. turns out

14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?

—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.

A. My pleasure

B. Not exactly

C. With pleasure

D. No problem

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: ___15___.

The other day, the two of us rode to a ___16___ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a ___17___ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”

I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could ____18____ her time. I knew I had to make a ____19____.

I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began ____20____what really matters in life….

“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders ____21____. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.

When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I ____22____ the last bite for you, Mum,” she said ____23____. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and ____24____ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.

15. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard

16. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket

17. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised

18. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare

19. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice

20. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering

21. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised

22. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted

23. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely

24. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)

A

How time flies! The 9th graders are going to graduate soon. We invite them to write about their school memories.

Let’s share some of them. —Ms. Rosen

Name:Brita

Favourite memory: Moving to this school last year and meeting new

friends.

Unpleasant memory: Being the “new girl”.

Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. I like her interesting classes.

Advice: School can be fun if you do your best.

Name:Jay

Favourite memory: School trips. Sin ging competitions.

Unpleasant memory: Project homework.

Favourite teacher:Ms. Williams. She treats every student

equally.

Advice: Work hard and fun will come.

Name:Rocky

Favourite memory: Meeting new friends. The weekends.

Unpleasant memory: Tests.

Favourite teacher: Mr. Taylor. He helps me with my lessons.

Advice: Once you fall behind, keep trying till you catch up.

Name:Angel

Favourite memory: Being with new people. Fun classes.

Unpleasant memory: The loss of a new watch.

Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. She helped me through hard times.

Advice: Hard work brings success.

25. Who dislikes tests among the four students?

A. Brita

B. Jay

C. Rocky

D. Angel

26. How many of the four students mentioned Ms. Rosen?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

27. What can we learn from the given information above?

A. The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.

B. The four students do not enjoy school very much.

C. The four students all think it’s important to work hard.

D. Their favourite memories are all about trips.

B

Do you know that November is National Novel Writing Month (NaNoWriMo)? You can find the NaNoWriMo

Young Writer’s programme at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6114224665.html,. It is a challenge to write a 50,000-word novel in one month.

The programmebagan in 1999 in San Francisco with only 21 members. Last year, more than 400,000 took up the challenge. The writers can choose what they want to write about. On November 1st, writers visit the website and start to update (更新) their word count. They can communicate with other writers there as well. All the writers have to stop writing on November 30th.

Itis okay if you have never written a book before. The website provides lesson plans and workbooks for beginners. You can use them to improve writing skills in your novel. Then you can start planning what your novel will be about.

Are there any books published from the NaNoWriMoprogramme? Here are a few:

●The Night Circus by Erin Morgenstern

●Water for Elephants by SaraGruen

●Entrychats by Cecile Duquenne

Are there any young readers who want to join in this programme? If you want, we hope you can write the best novel. If you have not heard of NaNoWriMo, but you have a good story in mind, join us!

28. What can you do in the writing month if you join in the programme?

① We can visit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6114224665.html,.

②We can update the word count.

③ We can publish the new novel.

④ We can choose what to write ab out.

A. ①②④

B. ①②③

C. ①③④

D. ②③④

29. According to the passage, Entrychats by Cecile Duquenne _______________.

A. will be published

B. has already come out

C. is the most attractive

D. gets the most attention

30. This passage is most probably written to _____________.

A. encourage more young people to join in the programme

B. invite more famous writers to visit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6114224665.html,.

C. publish more wonderful books written by young writers

D. encourage more people to communicate with other writers

C

There are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible. They are killers. Unlike most bees which will sting (叮咬) you only if they are disturbed (打扰), tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase (追赶) you for your life.

Walking along a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself, without the least warning, the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I had never heard of Indian tree-bees, but I had recently seen a film called “The Angry Swarm”, which was about killer-bees.

I began running to the village about half a mile away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees. I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I opened my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.

When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.

Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness (意识).

Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded (包围) me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.

31. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph?

A. The temperature went down at that time.

B. The air suddenly became thick because of the dust.

C. T he writer knew Indian tree-bees were the most dangerous.

D. The writer felt scared when he was surrounded by tree-bees.

32. In which order did the following things happen to the writer?

a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.

b. He was surrounded with a thick wall of fire and smoke.

c. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.

d. He watched a film named “The Angry Swarm”.

e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.

A. e-a-c-b-d

B. d-e-a-c-b

C. e-b-a-d-c

D. d-e-a-b-c

33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Tree-bees often attack people in large numbers.

B. Tree-bees can be driven away by fire and smoke.

C. Tree-bees do not give up easily when they attack people.

D. Tree-bees will not attack people unless they are disturbed.

D

This year the US will honour(纪念) one of the country’s most famous writers—Mark Twain (1835-1910). Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Longhome Clemens, but how many know where the pen name “Mark Twain” came from?

The answer shows Clemens’colorful early life before he became a writer. “Mark Twain”was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms (6 feet) deep. “Twain” is an old-fashioned way of saying “two”. Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humourous Life on the Mississippi (1883).

The famous river would become an important theme in many of his works—who could forget the journey of the Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884)?

With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.

On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called “local colour”because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.

This gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and its follow-up The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call “The Great American Novel”.

The most amazing invention in the book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.

34. What does the underlined word “gift” mean in the passage?

A. Twain’s talent for self-teaching.

B. Twain’s “local colour”writing style.

C. Twain’s good sense of humour.

D. Twain’s experiences as a ship pilot

35. According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?

A. The deep social meaning.

B. The exciting life experiences.

C. The special way that Huck talks.

D. The nice view of the Mississippi.

36. Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence. “Twain did not come from the writer’s background you might expect”?

A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.

B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.

C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.

D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.

37. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Mark Twain’s career as a great writer.

B. Mark Twain’s interest in describing local life.

C. Mark Twain’s achievements in American literature field.

D. Mark Twain’s life experiences which influenced his writing.

第II卷(主观题共40分)

四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

1. Be polite, Henry. It’s rude to _____________ (指向) at others like that.

2. Reading is important, for it can open up an ______________ (未知的) world to us.

3. To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell those words ________________ (正确地).

4. Sue always has great ______________ (勇气) to face difficulties and that’s why we all respect her.

(B) 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5. After two hours’ discussion, they ______________ (final) reached an agreement.

6. Usually TV programme are ________________ (record) first and sent out later.

7. John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so ________________ (patient)?

8. How lucky the ______________ (win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共

8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1. When night came, they put up a tent __________________ (keep) warm.

2. Mary ______________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.

3. —It is said that a space station _______________ (build) on the moon.

—How amazing! But it may take a long time,I guess.

4. France is a beautiful country and ______________ (cover) an area of over 260,000 square miles.

5. As soon as he ______________ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.

6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?

—Yes, I _____________ (study) in Nanjing University for four years.

7. The engineer ________________ (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.

8. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had _______________ (express) myself clearly at the beginning.

六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。

所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小

题,每小题1分,共5分)

Clothing(服装) is a language. We can look at the traditional clothing to know more about culure.

Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colours—red, gold and green, are often used in the clot hing. The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.

Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband (腰带) differently according to the importance of the social event.

Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的) clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.

Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.

Traditional Dress in Africa

Different colours ●The three most _____1_____colours used in clothing are red, gold

and green.

●Different colours______2______ for different things: the blood of

freedom fighters, resources of the earth and the grassland of home. Social meanings ●Because clothing has strong social meanings, people have to choose

what to wear ______3______.

●Women in Ghana even wear different waistbands according to how

important the event is.

Everyday life ●Because the temperature ______4______ greatly, clothes are

usually loose and comfortable.

●Though Western clothes are popular with young people in some areas,

traditional clothes are still of great ______5______.

共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

1. 这部纪录片有助于我们近距离观察美国的学校生活。

This documentary helps us ___________________________________ the school life in America.

2. 在去年的夏令营活动中,营员们彼此和睦相处。

In the summer camp last year, all the members ________________________________________.

3. 他们俩都不沉迷于电脑游戏,只喜欢看书。

_______________________________ computer games. Instead, they like reading.

4. 假如新能源的使用更加广泛,环境污染将会大为减少。

If new energy _____________________________, there will be much less pollution.

5. 自从来到无锡,我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。

The foreign teacher in our school ________________________________ here since he came to Wuxi.

6. 你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗?

Could you tell me ________________________________________________?

八、书面表达(本大题共10分)

假设你是某校九年级(1)班的学生,你校英文俱乐部正在举行“Young Stat Award”的评选活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的同学李明,以供参评。内容要点如下:

1.高个,擅长篮球,成绩优秀;

2.乐于助人,积极参加活动,热衷慈善;

3.去年,他……;

4.已筹集一千多元,准备寄给贫困地区学生;

5.得到高度赞扬,我们以他为荣。

注意事项:

1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

2.第3要点的内容须围绕主题,用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;

3.词数在90个左右,短文的开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;

4.短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

参考词汇:慈善(charity)

2019年精品中考英语作文【三篇】

2019年精品中考英语作文【三篇】 2018年中考英语作文范文一 怎样保持健康的生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯理应是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。 信息提示: 健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。 要求: 根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。 参考范文 I think healthy habits are very important for us. All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once. 2018年中考英语作文范文二 如何减压让生活更美好

江苏省无锡市2018年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2018年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall. A. above B. against C. across D. around 2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, b ut what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country. A. us B. ourselves C. you D. yourselves 5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up? —Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away. A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused 6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky. A. Until B. After C. While D. As 7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam. A. good enough B. late enough C. too good D. too late 8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son! —Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test? A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny! —Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly. A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest 10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade. A. carry on B. carry out C. carried on D. carried out 11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand? —Yes, madam! A. what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like 12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ ! A. What a shame B. What shame C. What a surprise D. What surprise 13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________. A. want B. care C. mean D. prefer 14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile! — __________. But that is just so C hris. He’s always living in his own world. A. No wonder B. No worries C. I bet you did D. I doubt you did

2020江苏省中考物理试卷答案校对

2020江苏省中考物理试卷答案校对 共10题,每小题2分,共20分。每小题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项正确。 1.把两张用丝绸摩擦过的塑料片相互靠近时,它们会张开。这是因为() A.同种电荷相互排斥 B.异种电荷相互排斥 C.分子之间存在斥力 D.分子之间存在空隙 2.下列事例中,需要防止惯性带来危害的是() 3.许多成语对声现象有着生动描述。下列成语中描写声音响度的是() A.声如洪钟 B.曲高和寡 C.悦耳动听 D.余音绕梁 4.用易拉罐、水、橡皮泥、酒精灯按图示装置体验大气压的存在。下列说法中不正确的是() A.易拉罐被压瘪说明大气压的存在 B.易拉罐被压瘪也可说明力能使物体发生形变 C.用酒精代替水注入灌中也能完成实验 D.灌口不用橡皮泥堵住也能观察到罐被压瘪 5.2017年4月,我国成功发射天舟一号飞船。如图,天舟一号 关闭发动机后,从椭圆轨道上离地球较近的P点向离地球较远的Q 点运动。该过程中天舟一号() A.相对地球静止 B.受到平衡力 C.动能转化为势能 D.不受力作用

6.野外生存能力是户外运动者的必备技能。下列生存技能与物理知识相对应的是() A.影长辩向——光的折射现象 B.削竹为刀——减面积增压力 C.融冰取水——固体升华现象 D.钻木取火——做功改变内能 7.将一凸透镜正对太阳,可在距透镜20cm处得到一个最小、最亮的光斑。若将一个物体放在此透镜前30cm处,则可在透镜另一侧得到() A.倒立、缩小的实像 B.正立、缩小的实像 C.倒立、放大的实像 D.正立、放大的虚像 8.如图,O为拉杆式旅行箱的轮轴,OA为拉杆。现在拉杆端点A 处施加力F,使箱体从图示位置绕O点缓慢逆时针转至竖直位置。若力F的大小保持不变,则力F的方向应() A.垂直于OA B.竖直向上 C.沿OA向上 D.水平向左 9.用高速摄影机拍摄子弹射穿鸡蛋前后的两帧画面,如图所示,已知拍摄两帧画面的时间间隔为6.0×10-4s,则子弹的速度约为() A.80m/s B.180m/s C.280m/s D.380m/s 10.如图,D为电子元件,能起稳压作用,即在一定条件下可保持其两端的电压UD不变,R为定值电阻,E为电压可调的电源。当D起稳压作用时,下列描述电路中的电流I、R消耗的电功率P随电源电压U总变化关系的图线中,可能正确的是() 共11题,共70分。 26.(3分)汽车大多用汽油作燃料,汽油是能源。自2017年起,北京的车用汽油按季节分品种供应,原因是温度相同时,不同品种汽油的蒸气压不一样,所谓蒸气压是汽油

2017年江苏省无锡市中考物理试卷和答案

2017年江苏省无锡市中考物理试卷 一、选择题(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分) 1.(2分)物理老师上课声音洪亮,大家听得很清楚,这里的“洪亮”是指声音的() A.响度大B.音量高C.音色优美D.传播速度快 2.(2分)WiFi上网是当今广泛使用的一种无线网络传输技术,它传递信息用到的是() A.红外线B.紫外线C.电磁波D.超声波 3.(2分)八月桂花盛开,微风吹过,飘来阵阵花香,这说明() A.分子非常小B.分了间有相互作用力 C.分子是可分的D.分子处在无规则运动中 4.(2分)铜常被用来制作导线,因为它具有() A.良好的导电性B.良好的导热性C.良好的弹性D.较大的硬度5.(2分)以下关于内能的说法正确的是() A.0℃的物体没有内能 B.做功和热传递都可以改变物体的内能 C.汽油机的做功冲程将机械能转化为内能 D.热量总是从内能大的物体向内能小的物体传递 6.(2分)关于水沸腾时的特点,下列说法正确的是() A.水只在表面发生剧烈汽化B.水只在内部发生剧烈汽化 C.持续加热,水温不断上升D.持续加热,水温保持不变 7.(2分)下列做法不符合安全用电原则的是() A.可用铜丝代替熔丝 B.电冰箱的金属外壳应该接地线 C.控制电灯的开关必须接在火线上 D.使用测电笔时,手要接触笔尾金属电极 8.(2分)可燃冰是一种藏在深海海底的新型能源,1m3可燃冰可转化为164m3的天然气和0.8m3的水,下列关于可燃冰说法错误的是() A.可燃冰是不可再生能源

B.1m3可燃冰比0.8m3的水质量小 C.可燃冰形成在压强较大的环境中 D.相同体积的可燃冰和天然气完全燃烧后,可燃冰释放的热量多 9.(2分)用素描笔在纸上画一条线,再用放大镜仔细观察,发现这条线是“断裂”,将100ml的酒精和100ml的水混合后,发现总体积小于200ml.基于上述现象所设想的物质微观结构模型较为合理的是() A.物质是由微粒组成的,微粒之间有空隙 B.固体是由微粒组成的,液体是连成一片的 C.液体是由微粒组成的,固体是连成一片的 D.物质由微粒组成的,各个微粒在一起,形成我们看到的连续体 10.(2分)射箭时,拉开的弓弦能将箭射出,箭离开弓弦后还能继续飞行,小明根据这一现象得出了以下结论:①弓弦对箭施加的力改变了箭的运动状态:②弓弦的弹性势能转化为箭的动能;③箭由于惯性作用仍能继续飞行;④在空中飞行的箭若不受任何力作用,将处于静止状态,其中说法正确的是()A.只有①B.只有①②C.只有①②③D.①②③④都正确 11.(2分)用如图所示的装置,先后加热初温、质量均相同的水和煤油,比较两种液体比热容的大小,多次实验表明:要让水和煤油升高相同的温度,水需要的加热时间更长,以下关于该实验的操作及分析错误的是() A.水比煤油的比热容大 B.加热时用玻璃棒不断搅拌,是为了水和煤油受热均匀 C.实验中可以不使用温度计,让水和煤油都沸腾后再比较加热时间 D.相同质量的水和煤油,若吸收相同热量后.煤油比水升高的温度大12.(2分)探究“通过电阻的电流与电阻的大小关系”时,我们一般需要先预设一个电压值,实验中保持电阻两端电压为预设值不变,现采用如图所示电路进行探究,器材:学生电源(6V)、滑动变阻(20Ω,1A)、电流表、电压表、开关、三个定值电阻(5Ω、10Ω、20Ω)及导线若干,以下说法正确的是()

人教版九年级全册英语作文

九年级全册作文范文 to make friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar ’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best to a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends. to Survive an Earthquake If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down. Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry. If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs. If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside. Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble. At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties. 3.环保问题 How to protect/save our environment/world? As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse today. Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less. Some? factories are pouring dirty air into the sky. The population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great? affection? in the? future. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution. It’s our duty to protect our environment. We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. Trees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and healthier in the future. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better. “There is onl y one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well. 九年级全册作文范文译文:1.怎样交朋友 如果你所有的时间都独处就很难交到朋友.当你们有类似兴趣时更容易交朋友.不要害怕向大家展示你的长处.向他们谈论自己喜欢的和做得最好的事。做一个好的听众. 在谈论自己的事情前让人们先谈谈他们自己.对很多人友好.尽量在您的朋友有困难的时候帮助他们,因为患难朋友才是真朋友.这样,你将有一个更大的群体选择,并有更多的机会,广交朋友. 2.怎样从地震中逃生 如果地震发生,首先,不要惊慌,冷静下来.其次,找一些安全的地方留下来,不那样急着跑.如果在房间里,一要隐藏在坚固的东西下面,如桌子,桌上甚至是床下,要远离架子和柜子,并且永远不要坐电梯下楼去.如果在露天,找一个空旷的地方, 不接近汽车或水边.第三, 当我们遇到麻烦我们应该互相帮助.最后,无论多么强大的地震,只要我们有信念战胜它,永不放弃,我们就一定能够克服任何困难. 3.环保问题 如何保护/拯救我们的环境/世界? 正如我们都知道, 今天我们周围的环境越来越差.水被污染了,我们没有洁净的水喝.许多树木被砍伐,有些动物越来越少.一些工厂让脏空气涌入天空.人口增加的速度越来越快,资源越来越少...。它不仅影响

2018年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题、答案

2018年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题、答案 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall. A. above B. against C. across D. around 2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country. A. us B. ourselves C. you D. yourselves 5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up? —Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away. A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused 6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky. A. Until B. After C. While D. As 7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam. A. good enough B. late enough C. too good D. too late 8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son! —Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test? A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny! —Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly. A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest 10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade. A. carry on B. carry out C. carried on D. carried out 11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand? —Yes, madam! A. what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like 12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ ! A. What a shame B. What shame C. What a surprise D. What surprise 13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________. A. want B. care C. mean D. prefer 14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile! — __________. But that is just s o Chris. He’s always living in his own world. A. No wonder B. No worries C. I bet you did D. I doubt you did

2020年江苏省中考物理模拟试题与答案

2020年江苏省中考物理模拟试题与答案 考生注意: 1. 一律用黑色字迹的笔或 2B 铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。 2. 本试卷共 8 页,满分100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。 一、选择题(本题10小题,每题 3 分,共 30 分) 1.自行车是一种轻便、利于环保的交通工具。从它的结构和使用来看,用到了许多物理知识,下列说法中正确的是( ) A.为了减小摩擦,轮胎上制有花纹 B.为骑行省力,链条与其连接的两个齿轮组成滑轮组 C.车把上的手闸刹车系统是应用了省力杠杆及摩擦的知识 D.晚上灯光照在自行车尾部,尾灯会发光这是利用了光的折射原理 2. 下列关于家庭电路和安全用电的说法中正确的是() A. 在同一个插座上可以同时使用多个大功率的用电器 B. 试电笔无论接触的是火线还是零线,它都能发红光 C. 家庭电路中控制灯泡的开关应该接在火线和灯泡之间 D. 家庭用电器起火时,我们应该先灭火后切断电源 3.随着科技的发展,家用电器种类越来越多,家庭用电安全也越来越受到人们的重视,从安全用电角度出发,下列说法中不正确的是() A.使用测电笔时手要接触笔尾金属体 B.手机在充电状态时不要接打电话 C.将电风扇三脚插头的最长脚折弯后,插在两孔插座上使用 D.家用电器失火时,先切断电源,后灭火 4. 冰棍是人们喜爱的一种冷饮,有关物态变化过程和现象下列说法正确的是() A. 冰棍制作的最后一个步骤是凝华过程 B. 从冰箱拿出的冰棍包装袋上“白粉”的形成是凝固过程 C. 打开包装袋,冰棍周围出现的“白气”是汽化现象 D. 吃冰棍解热是因为熔化过程吸热 5.随着生活水平的提高,小轿车已进入千家万户。下列有关小轿车的说法正确的是()A.行驶时以司机为参照物,轿车是静止的

2016年江苏省无锡市中考物理试卷(附答案)汇总

2016年江苏省无锡市中考物理试卷 一、单项选择题(本题共12题,共24分,每小题2分;在每小题提供的四个选项中,只 有一项符合题目的要求) 1.关于声现象,下列说法正确的是() A.声音可以在固体中传播 B.声音传播的速度与温度无关 C.声音在真空中传播的速度最快 D.只要物体振动,我们就一定能听到声音 2.关于自然现象对应的物态变化及吸、放热过程,下列说法正确的是)A.冰融化﹣凝固(放热)B.雾生成﹣液化(放热) C.露产生﹣汽化(吸热)D.霜形成﹣升华(放热) 3.关于温度、热量和内能,下列说法正确的是() A.物体的温度升高,内能增大 B.物体的温度越高,所含的热量越多 C.物体内能增大,一定从外界吸收热量 D.物体的温度不变,其内能就一定不变 4.一位同学用20s,从一楼走到三楼,他上楼时的功率可能是() A.1.5W B.15W C.150W D.1500W 5.下列实例中,有力对物体做功的是() A.跳水运动员从跳台跳下 B.背着书包在水平路面上前进 C.举重运动员举起杠铃停在空中 D.小球在光滑水平面上滚动 6.教室的门关不紧,常被风吹开.小明在门与门框之间塞入硬纸片后,门就不易被风吹开了.下列解释合理的是() A.门被风吹开是因为门没有受到摩擦力的作用 B.门没被吹开是因为风吹门的力小于摩擦力 C.塞入硬纸片是通过增大压力来增大摩擦 D.塞入硬纸片是通过减小接触面的粗糙程度来减小摩擦 7.电冰箱的压缩机(电动机)是由温控开关S1控制,冷藏室中的照明灯是由门控开关S2控制,压缩机和照明灯既能单独工作又能同时工作,下列电路中,符合上述特点的是() 8.在“用托盘天平称物体质量”的实验中,下列操作错误的是() A.使用天平时,将天平放在水平桌面上 B.调节横梁平衡时,只调节了平衡螺母 C.称量时,左盘放置待测物体,右盘放置砝码 D.观察到指针指在分度盘的中线处,确定天平已平衡 9.如图所示的充电鞋垫,利用脚跟起落驱动磁性转子旋转,线圈中就会产生电流,从而就能给鞋面上的充电电池充电,这种充电鞋垫的工作原理是()

2018年江苏省常州市中考物理试卷与答案

常州市二○一八年初中学业水平考试 物理试题 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟.考生应将答案全部填写在答题卡相应位置上,答在本试卷上无效.考试结束,试卷、答题卡一并上交. 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上,并填写好答题卡上的考生信息. 3.作图题必须用2B铅笔作答,并请加黑、加粗. 一.单项选择题(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)每小题只有一个选项符合题意. 1.下列措施中属于在传播途中控制噪声的是( ) A.在摩托车发动机上安装消声器 B.在高速公路两侧安装隔音幕墙 C.在学校附近安装喇叭禁鸣标志 D.机场的地勤佩戴有耳罩的头盔 2.液体很难被压缩,主要是因为( ) A.液体分子不停地运动 B.液体分子间存在引力 C.液体分子间存在斥力 D.液体分子间没有空隙 3.2017年底,“悟空”号卫星上的计算机被太空中带正电的某些粒子击中,导致“死机”.在遥控指令下,计算机重新启动,卫星恢复正常,带正电的粒子可能是( ) A.原子核质子 B.原子核中子 C.电子原子核 D.电子质子 4.浙江大学柏浩研制出一种神奇织物,给白兔身体披上该织物,如 图甲所示;用红外照相机拍摄得到的照片上,兔子身体“隐形”了, 如图乙所示,兔子身体“隐形”是因为该织物( ) A.呈洁白色 B.隔热性好 C.导热性好 D.密度较小 5.现代农业利用喷药无人机喷洒农药,安全又高效,如图所示,喷 药无人机在农田上方沿水平方向匀速飞行,同时均匀喷洒农药,此 过程中,喷药无人机的( ) A.动能减小、重力势能减小 B.动能减小、重力势能不变 C.动能不变、重力势能减小 D.动能不变、重力势能不变 6.今年2月,我国台湾省发生地震,一个结构坚固的水塔因地基松软 而倾斜.为阻止水塔继续倾斜,救援队借助山石用钢缆拉住水塔.下 列方案中,钢缆对水塔拉力最小的是( ) 7.小华有一发光棒,闭合开关,众小灯齐发光;一段时间后,其中一小灯熄灭,如图所示.关于该小灯熄灭的原因以及众小灯的电路连接方式,下列猜想中合理的是( ) A.若该小灯处断路,众小灯并联;若该小灯处短路,众小灯串联 B.若该小灯处断路,众小灯并联;若该小灯处短路,众小灯并联 C.若该小灯处断路,众小灯串联;若该小灯处短路,众小灯串联 D.若该小灯处断路,众小灯串联:若该小灯处短路,众小灯并联 8.小明用如图所示的滑轮组提升300N重物,在绳子自由端施加的拉力为125N,4s内重物匀速上升2m,不计绳重和轮、轴间摩擦.则( ) A.绳子自由端移动的距离为 4 m B.动滑轮重50N C.拉力做功的功率为150W D.此过程滑轮组的机械效率为80% 9.如图所示,密闭汽车在水平路面上向右匀速直线行驶,汽车内连杆对电视机的施力示意图应为( )

八年级上新人教版各单元英语作文

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 假如你是林涛,去年夏天去北京度假,参观过许多地方。以My vacation 为题目,写一篇70词左右的短文。内容包括:1,旅游景点(the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'an men Square, Beijing hutong). 2, 天气、活动。3,观点等。 Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my father. The weather was sunny and hot. First we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. It is really the longest wall in the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other interesting places in Beijing. We visited Beijing hutong, too. We had a great time there. I hope to go there again. Unit2 How often do you exercise? 你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗?请以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。词数:80左右。 My Lifestyle Let me tell you a little about my lifestyle. I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favorites. I love junk food, too, and I eat it three or four times a week. I sleep less than seven hours ever day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping-pong after school. In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends, I often go to the movies with my friends. I think I’m kind of unhealthy. I shouldn’t eat too much junk food. I’ll t ry to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle. 根据下面的八年级(1)班学生的活动调查表,用英语写一篇90词左右的文章。 Here are the results of the students activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8. Ninety percent of the students do homework every day, only ten percent of the students do homework once or twice a week. Eighty percent of the students use the Internet every day. The other twenty percent of the students use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The results about playing sports is also interesting. Thirty percent of the students play sports every day. Twenty percent of the students do it once or twice a week. Fifty percent of the students do it three or four times a week. Old habits die hard. We should start exercising before it’s too late.

江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及答案

2008年无锡市 考试 英 语 试 题 说 明:1. 本试题分两卷,第一卷(选择题)在第1至第6页,第二卷(非选择题)在 第7至第10页。 2. 本试题满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 3. 考试结束时,试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第 一 卷 ( 选 择 题,共75分) 注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上,一律不给分。 一、 听力测试 ( 本大题共20 分,每小题1分 ) 第一节(共10小题) 听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10题。 1. Who is the least humotous of the three? A. Jim. B. Sam. C.Nick. 2. How often does Mrs Mrs Brown take the medicine? A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day C Once two days. 3. What can we know about the pork? A. It ’s price has risen. B. It ’s as expensive as fish. C. It ’s cheaper at other supermarkets.. 4. Why did Mrs Liu say “sorry ” to the man? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. 5. How does the boy feel about the next Maths exam? A. She knew her English was rather poor. B. She didn ’t know she was speaking too fast. C. She didn ’t know she was speaking too slowly . 6. What does the woman mean? A. She isn ’t fond of Japanese food. B. She doesn ’t want to go to the restaurant with the man . C. She wants to pay this time. 7. What ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Doctor and patient C. Teacher and student 8. How much money does the man still need to buy the Walkman? A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 9. How does the man feel about his job? 初 中 毕 业 高级中等学校招生

2019年江苏常州中考物理试题及详细答案解析

2019年江苏省常州市中考物理试卷 一、选择题(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分,每小题给出的选项中只有一个选项符合题意) 1.(2分)以下四个增大压强的情境中,所用方法与另三个不同的是() A.盲道上有凸起的小圆点B.菜刀刀刃很锋利 C.压路机的碾子很重D.注射器的针头很尖 2.(2分)中国南极泰山站采用轻质材料装配而成,为避免被南极强横风吹得移位,其独特的支架悬空形状发挥了作用。泰山站的悬空形状接近于下列图() A.B. C.D. 3.(2分)夏天,向盛有牛奶的杯内充入少量液态氮,可以快速制成一杯看似“热气腾腾”的冰激凌,贸然食用易冻伤食道。看似“热气腾腾”,其实是() A.液氮汽化后形成的氮气 B.液氮凝固后形成的固态氮 C.冰激凌中的水汽化后形成的水蒸气 D.空气中的水蒸气液化后形成的小水滴 4.(2分)2016年,古巴驻美国外交官声称,在房间内到“声波武器”的袭扰,科学家发现这是某种蟋蟀发出的声音。如图所示为他们在房间内记录的声音和在野外记录的四种蟋蟀声音(横坐标单位为10﹣1s),经对比,“声波武器”来自()

A.蟋蟀品种1B.蟋蟀品种2 C.蟋蟀品种3D.蟋蟀品种4 5.(2分)2019年5月,无人货运飞船“龙一2”号升空前,工程师使用液态异丙醇清洗电路板上夹杂金属粉末的污垢。升空并与国际空间站对接后,站内宇航员很快闻到异丙醇刺鼻的气味。用液态异丙醇清洗电路板、宇航员闻到异丙醇气味,表明() A.异丙醇绝缘性好、其分子间有空隙 B.异丙醇绝缘性好、其分子做无规则运动 C.异丙醇导电性好、其分子间有空隙 D.丙醇导电性好、其分子做无规则运动 6.(2分)甲、乙两个轻质小球相互排斥。把带正电的玻璃棒靠近甲球时,甲球与玻璃棒相互吸引,则乙球()A.一定带正电 B.可能带负电,可能不带电 C.一定带负电 D.可能带正电,可能不带电 7.(2分)如图所示,斜面高2m、长4m,小明用平行于斜面的拉力F,将重400N的物体从斜面底端拉到顶端,已知拉力F=250N,对此过程,下列结果中正 确的是()

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档