湖北省襄阳市第四中学届高三英语月第四周周考试题-精

湖北省襄阳四中2016届五月第四周周考英语试题

考试时间：2016年5月24日

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the speakers plan to do?

A. Go sailing.

B. Read some books .

C. See a film.

2. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a store.

B. In the street.

C. On t he phone.

3. Why is the woman studying English?

A. To find a good job.

B. To help her with her job.

C. To go to America.

4. What does the woman want to do ?

A. Put an ad to sell a house.

B. Have a look at the houses.

C. Get some information to take a trip.

5. When is the clinic open?

A. From Monday to Friday.

B. At weekends

C. During t he whole week

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出2秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman have to put off the meeting?

A. Because she couldn’t get in touch with h er cousin.

B. Because she has another more important meeting.

C. Because her plane is delayed by the fog,

7. What does the woman ask Mr.Smith to do?

A. To attend her cousin’s party.

B. To send her cousin a message.

C. To find out her cousin’s telephone number for her.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How does the man feel?

A. Upset.

B. Nervous.

C. Sick.

9. What’s wrong with the man?

A. He was knocked down by a car

B. He had a car accident that moring.

C. He had an accident while walking.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题

10. Why does the woman like going to the beach?

A. To sit in the sun.

B. To watch the waves

C. To observe sea birds.

11. When do the speskers plan to meet again?

A. On Friday

B. On Saturday

C. On Sunday.

12. What is the main topic of the conversation?

A. Friends

B. A trip

C. Sea birds

听第9段材料，回答第13至第14题。

13. Where did George go?

A. An art exhibition.

B. An art lecture

C. An art museum.

14. What is true about George?

A. He is a good painter.

B. He has artistic ability

C. He loves art very much.

15. What paintings dose George prefer?

A. Watercolours.

B. Oil paintings

C. Portraits.

16. What is Mary going to do for the weekend?

A. Buy a ticket for the exhibition.

B. Paint a picture.

C. Go to the art exhibition.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17. What difficulty did the speaker have when starting to learn French?

A. Vocabulary.

B. Grammar.

C. Pronunciation

18. Why did the speaker go to France?

A. To settle there.

B. To continue her studies.

C.To look for a job.

19. What did the speaker think of her French after she arrived in France?

A. Poor.

B.Acceptable

C. Excellent.

20. What is the most important in learning a language according to the speaker?

A. Mastering the grammer rules.

B. Knowing a large number of words.

C Using the language in real life.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节共40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分

A

A ＂match of the century＂ between human champion of the Chinese board game Go (围棋) and Google’s computer program kicked off in Seoul on Wednesday, which drew great attention.

The first game of the five-game match started at about 1 p.m. local time (0400 GMT) at Four Seasons Hotel in central Seoul. It will run through next Tuesday to determine the winner between South Korean Lee Sedol, the world Go champion in the past 10 year s, and AlphaGo, developed by Google’s London-based subsidiary DeepMind.

The match of the century drew great attention from news organizations, Go fans and the general public across the world as well as in South Korea as it is seen as a representative match between humans and artificial intelligence (AI).

The Korea Baduk Associa tion, a body for South Korean Go professionals, had received advance applications for an explanatory event of the match, but the limit of 60 seats had already surpassed.

South Korea’s public broadcaster KBS plans to broadcast live the match from 12:40 to 5 p.m., extending its initial plan to air it for two hours from 3 p.m. due to great interests from the general public. It is unusual for the public broadcaster to broadcast live the Go game for more than four hours.

Cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast the match’s development every 10 minutes on Wednesday and Thursday, while planning to air live the whole matches on Saturday and Sunday.

The match is being aired live through YouTube around the world, while various Internet websites and TVs are broadcasting the landmark match.

Hundreds of journalists from around the world gathered at the venue (体育比赛场所) to report on the match between Lee and AlphaGo.

AlphaGo took the world by surprise as it defeated European Go champion Fan Hui in October last year. Some experts had predicted it would take decades of years for AI to defeat humans at the ancient Chinese board game.

Go, which originated in China more than 2,500 years ago, has been viewed as a grand challenge for AI due to its complexity and intuitive nature. It involves two players, who take turns putting markers (围棋子) on a grid-shaped board to gain more areas on it. One can occupy the markers of the opponent by surrounding the pieces of the other.

21．What does the underlined phrase ＂kicked off＂ mean?

A. Started.

B. Stayed.

C. Closed.

D. Finished.

22．Why did the match draw so muc h attention in the world?

A. Because the match was the first one between humans and AlphaGo.

B. Because it is seen as a representative match between humans and AI.

C. Because it would take decades of years for AI to defeat humans at the ancient Chinese board game.

D. Because many TVs broadcast live the game.

23．The following statements are true except _______.

A. there are five matches between South Korean Lee Sedol and AlphaGo

B. AlphaGo gave the world a surprise by defeating European Go champion Fan Hui in October last year

C. Go originated in China more than 2,500 years ago

D. cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast all the five games

24．What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Go match between human champion and Google’s AI draws wide attention

B. Humans challenge artificial intelligence

C. Human Go champion w ill defeat Google’s AI AlphaGo in Go games

D. Report competition from all over the world become fierce in Go games

B

Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in the United States. And writer Liel Leibovitz says the students are following an example that began in the eighteen seventies.

Mr. Leibovitz and writer Matthew Miller joined forces to tell the story of the students in their book, “Fortunate Sons.” The book says China sent one hundred twenty boys from 1872 to 1875 to America to learn about developments that could help modernize their country.

Mr. Leibovitz got the idea for the book about the boys a few years ago when he was traveling with his wife in China.

Mr. Leibovitz learned that Qing government sent a whole delegation(代表团) of boys to learn the ways of the West. The goal was for them to return to China and help their country.

The book says the boys received their American training in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. It must have been a very good education. Mr. Leibovitz says the first prime minister of the Chinese Republic completed this program. And so did the first engineer to build a large-scale railroad without foreign help. The same was true of the fathers of Chinese education, diplomacy and the Navy.

The book-writers had only to open some boxes containing the writings of these men to learn about them. Their notebooks, journals, letters and postcards were in English. Mr. Leibovitz said he was lucky to have so much information from events that took place long ago.

The students returned to China after about nine years. They no longer spoke Mandarin(国语) well enough to answer questions. Police welcomed them home by putting them in jail. The young men were released after about a week. But they were given low-level jobs.

Mr Leibovitz says it took about ten years for them to rise to higher positions. He said their story continues today with large numbers of Chinese studying in the United States.

25．How many exchange children did Qing government send to America?

A. 1872.

B. 1875.

C. 120.

D. 210.

26．The Qing government send the boys to America because it .

A. wanted them to help their country

B. lost the war

C. expected them to destroy the culture of the West

D. wanted the Western to help the boys

27．Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A. Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in America．

B. Some of the boys received their American training in California．

C. Police welcomed the boys home by putting them in jail．

D. One of the boys became the father of Chinese education．

C

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers （生产商）follow certain uniform standards for various features（特征）of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s c lothes tend to button from the right, and women’s from the left. Considering most of the world’s population-men and women-are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On th e other hand, having men’s shirts button from the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning from the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned from the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women’s shirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

28．What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

C. It woks better with men than with women.

D. I t fails to consider right-handed people.

29．What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.

B. They were interested in the historical matters.

C. They were mostly dressed by servants.

D. They drew their swords from the left.

30．W omen’s clothes st ill button from the left today because .

A. adopting men’s style is improper for women

B. manufacturers should follow standards

C. modern women dress themselves

D. customs are hard to change

31． The passage is mainly developed by .

A. analyzing cause

B. making comparisons

C. examining differences

D. following the time order

D

George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of America’s greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs. Many of Gershwin’s songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.

In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.

In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works.

George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.

32．Many of Gershwin’s musical works were________.

A. written about New Yorkers

B. composed for Paul Whiteman

C. performed in various ways

D. played mainly in the countryside

33．What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?

A. It proved jazz could be serious music.

B. It attracted more people to theatres.

C. It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra.

D. It caused a debate among jazz musicians.

34．What do we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Many of Gershwin’s works were lost.

B. A concert was held in memory of Gershwin.

C. The death of Gershwin was widely reported.

D. Brain cancer research started after Gershwin’s death.

35．Which of the following best describes Gershwin?

A. Serious and boring.

B. Talented and productive.

C. Popular and unhappy.

D. Friendly and honest.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

36． They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

37． Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 38． Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 39．Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 40． One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Grandfather was a wise man. No matter how badly-behaved I had been, I could tell Grandpa anything and my secrets were _________ . He loved me and would never give them away.

I remember a time when a bunch of us were playing baseball behind Mrs. Ferguson’s house. I hit one pitch just right and …slam! It ended up breaking Mrs. Ferguson’s kitchen window! We all _________ !

After I got home, I told Grandpa about it. He knew we had been _________ many times about the dangers of playing where we shouldn’t. _________ he just listened.

“I was wrong,” I told him, with my head down. “I hate myself for what I did. Is there a way _________ ?”

“Well,” he said, “Mrs. Ferguson has a problem, just like you. If she knew you _________ and you were afraid of her, she would be sad. I’ll bet she wishes you would give her a chance to be _________ . It’s your decision. Are you planning to _________ nothing happened? Just keep quiet and hide what you’re not proud of?”

“I don’t know,” I _________ . “Things might get worse…”

“Let’s think it through,” he said finally. “If you were Mrs. Ferguson, what would you do?” I didn’t know what she might do. I h ad been _________ that Mrs. Ferguson would stay mad at me, so I ran. On the way home I imagined that she was a mean witch chasing me.

“Well,” I said, taking a deep breath, “One solution is to tell Mrs. Ferguson I’m sorry and offer to fix her _________ .”

“If you call her,” asked Grandpa, “What’s the _________ that can happen?” I had to think for a moment. I realized that even if she did not accept my _________ , it could not be any worse than seeing the _________ on Mom and Dad’s faces.

Grandpa smiled when he knew I had _________ it out.

“Doing what’s right is not always _________ ,” he said, handing me the _________ . “I’m proud of you.” Grandpa did not make me do it. It was always my _________ . As it turned out, Mrs. Ferguson was very kind and we even became really close friends.

“Admitting what you’re not proud of is the hardest thing of all,” said Grandpa. “Choosing to be honest makes others _________ you and respect you.”

Grandpa passed away a year ago and I miss him so much. He gave me the tools to fix many problems and most of all he showed me I was _________ .

41．A. safe B. open C. little D. special

42．A. jumped B. ran C. cheered D. hesitated

43．A. consulted B. questioned C. warned D. bothered

44．A. And B. So C. Or D. But

45．A. back B. out C. around D. off

46．A. cared B. changed C. quit D. Finished

47．A. outgoing B. confident C. polite D. understanding 48．A. complain B. admit C. pretend D. agree

49．A. sighed B. laughed C. insisted D. begged

50．A. confused B. afraid C. angry D. shocked

51．A. fence B. door C. roof D. window

52．A. strangest B. worst C. fairest D. rudest

53．A. blame B. excuse C. apology D. advice

54．A. tiredness B. fear C. surprise D. disappointment 55．A. checked B. put C. figured D. took

56．A. easy B. great C. useful D. suitable

57．A. baseball B. phone C. tool D. paper

58．A. problem B. duty C. dream D. choice

59．A. trust B. reward C. follow D. remember

60．A. modest B. active C. brave D. Friendly

第II卷（非选择题，共50分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

M: Excuse me, Madame. Could you tell me where I can stay in this town, please?

W: Of course, it’s my 61． (please).You must be a 62． (strange) here.

M: Yes, I am here for a tour.

W: OK, I see. That’s63． you are carrying a lot of things .There are lots of hotels, but they tend to be64． (fair) expensive. And then there 65．(be) bed and breakfast places, which are much cheaper. And you can find out about them through looking in the paper, or just walking around the streets. They have signs in the window 66．(say) “Bed and Breakfast”.

M: Are there any cheap hotels?

W: Oh, yes, of course.

M: 67． are they like?

W: They are OK. All you get is a bed, but they do tend to be very cheap.

M: Do I have to become 68． member?

W: Yes, you do. But it’s very easy to join, and there is an office along the road, 69． you can go and sign on.

M: It’s very kind_70． you to tell me so much about it. Thank you very much.

W: You’re welcome.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was re ally painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life is like battle field. You have to lose many time to win the final victory.” Thanks for his advice. I never give up when I do anything.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

72．假如你是李华，国际学校的教师Paul邀请你星期六参加该校举行的“中国文化日”活动。但你爷爷突然生病住院，你要和父母一起去医院探视，不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下列要点用英语给Paul写一封电子邮件。

要点：1.谢绝邀请；

2．说明理由；

3．预祝活动成功。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Paul，

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours，

Li Hua

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1—5 ACBBA 6—10 CBABC 11—15 ABACB 16—20 CABAC

第二部分

21．A

22．B

23．D

24．A

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于新闻类短文，讲述了世界围棋冠军李世石和人工智能AlphaGo之间的比赛吸引了来自全世界的注意力。

21．A 词义猜测题。根据第一段A ＂match of the century＂ between human champion of the Chinese board game Go (围棋) and Google’s computer program kicked off in Seoul on Wednesday, which drew great attention.可知本文讲述的是李世石和AlphaGo 之间进行的围棋比赛将于星期三在首尔举行。且与第二段第一句The first game of the five-game match started at about 1 p.m. local time中的“started”一致，所以该词意为“Started”

22．B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段The match of the century drew great attention from news organizations, Go fans and the general public across the world as well as in South Korea as it is seen as a representative match between humans and artificial intelligence (AI).可知这项比赛引起人们的强烈关注的原因是人们把它看成是人类与人工智能之间的一场比赛。故B正确。

23．D 细节理解题。根据文章第六段Cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast the match’s development every 10 minut es on Wednesday and Thursday, while planning to air live the whole matches on Saturday and Sunday可知有线电视台只转播星期三和星期四的比赛，并没有转播所有的五场比赛。故D正确。

24．A 标题概括题。本文属于新闻类短文，通常主要内容都出现在文章第一段。本文第一段A ＂match of the century＂ between human champion of the Chinese board game Go (围棋) and Google’s computer program kicked off in Seoul on Wednesday, which drew great attention讲述的是世界围棋冠军李世石和人工智能AlphaGo之间的比赛吸引了来自全世界的注意力。故A正确。

【名师点睛】

在完成完形填空时，我们要注意以下三点：

一忌主观臆断：高考考试时间紧，题量大，很多考生阅读理解题得分率较低的主要原因就是为了节约时间，不根据文章内容，凭主观判断或印象选择，可能会将无中生有、偷梁换柱、张冠李戴、断章取义等方法设计的干扰项确定为正确答案，导致失分。

二忌妄加推断：考生容易犯的另一种错误是妄加推断。考生将文章未涉及的内容也包括进去，认为是正确答案，或在文章基础上随意推测原本未发生的情况发生。无中生有的干扰项就是给这些考生设置的陷阱。

三忌见树不见林：考生还容易犯的错误是见树不见林。他们只看到原文的具体细节，没有从大局出发了解文章的整体意思，未能准确把握作者的意图，被涉及细节的选项所蒙蔽，造成错误。

考点：考查新闻类阅读

25．C

26．A

27．B

【解析】

25．细节理解题。根据第二段提到The book says China sent one hundred twenty boys from 1872 to 1875 to America to learn about developments that could help modernize their country书中讲述中国派出120名男孩到美国学习它的现代化的知识，故选C项。

26．细节理解题。根据第四段提到The goal was for them to return to China and help their country他们返回中国为的是帮助他们的国家，故选A项。

27．细节理解题。根据第五段提到The book says the boys received their American training in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.书中说，男孩们在马萨诸塞州，纽约，新泽西和康涅狄格州接受了美国教育，可知B项错误。

28．B

29．D

30．D

31．A

【解析】

试题分析：文章大意：本文由男女衣服的不同,分析产生这种不同的原因,并且告诉我们这种不同为什么延续到现在。

28．细节理解题。由“What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men.”可知男女衣服的标准不一样令人惊奇。所以答案选B项。

29．细节理解题。根据文中“Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.”可知，17世纪富有的男人自己穿衣服，从左边拔剑，判断选D项。

30．细节理解题。根据“Actually, a standard , once set, resists change.”可知,习惯一旦养成,就很难改变是女式衣服的纽扣仍然在左边的原因。由此判断选D项。

31．组织结构题。通观整篇文章可以看出,作在开始提到一个现象――男女衣服的标准相反,然后分析这种现象产生的历史原因,最后告诉我们现在这是这样的原因。由此判断选A 项。

考点：考查社会生活类短文

32．C

33．A

34．C

35．B

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍的是乔治格什温的生平和他的音乐，是美国最伟大的作曲家之一。

32．C细节理解题。根据第二段话末句“Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way —from jazz to country”可知，其作品以不同的方式来演绎，故选C项。

33．A细节理解题。根据第三段话末句“…showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular”可知此次音乐会是证明了爵士也可以是严肃音乐，故选A项。

34．C细节判断题。根据最后一段话“Newspapers all over the world reported his

death on their front pages”可知，全世界的报刊都在头版报道了他去世的消息，故选C 项。

35．B推理判断题。根据第一段话“George Gershwin, born in 1998, was one of America’s greates t composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old.”可知他极具天赋；再根据第一段话“During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs”可知他是多产的作曲家，故选B项。

考点：人物传记类阅读。

36．D

37．F

38．A

39．G

40．B

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了不同的运动种类，全世界的人们因为运动而相识并成为朋友。

36．D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.可知人们喜欢看别人比赛。故选D。

37．F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文has spread around the world 可知由于一些运动很有趣以至于各个地方的人们都喜欢参加。故选F。

38．A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan可知要涉及到一些冷的地方，故选A。

39．G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文Water-skiing is one o f the newest in the family of sports.可知越来越多的新的运动开始出现。

40．B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据最后一句话可知，运动改变了人的性格，人们开始为体育运动的魅力而战。

考点：考查信息匹配

41．A

42．B

43．C

44．D

45．B

46．A

47．D

48．C

49．A

50．B

51．D

52．B

53．C

54．D

55．C

56．A

57．B

58．D

59．A

60．C

【解析】

试题分析：作者打碎了邻居家的玻璃，祖父引导我做出了正确的选择。他教给我怎样做事怎样做人。

41．A考查形容词。A. safe 安全的；B. open 公开的；C. little 小的；D. special 特殊的。不管我举止多么不好，我什么都告诉祖父，我的秘密在他那里都是安全的。此处指祖父为我保守秘密，故选A.

42．B考查动词。A. jumped 跳；B. ran 跑；C. cheered 欢呼；D. hesitated 犹豫。因为我们打碎了Mrs. Ferguson家厨房的玻璃，所以都跑了。根据常识可知选B.

43．C考查动词。A. consulted 请教；B. questioned 询问；C. warned 警告；D. bothered 烦扰。我回家后把这件事告诉了祖父，他知道我们已经被警告过多次了。故选C.

44．D考查连词。A. And 和，与；B. So 所以；C. Or 或；D. But 但是。我们被警告过多次在不能玩的地方玩耍的危险，但是祖父只是倾听并没有训斥我。此处表示出乎意料，故选D.

45．B考查副词。A. back 后面；B. out 在……外面；C. around 在……周围；D. off 离开。此处指我承认错误，想知道有没有解决办法，a way out指一条出路，故选B.

46．A考查动词。A. cared 关心，顾虑；B. changed 改变；C. quit 放弃；D. finished 完成。此处指如果Mrs. Ferguson知道你顾虑这件事并且害怕她，她会伤心的。根据句意选A.

47．D考查形容词。A. outgoing 外向的；B. confident 自信的；C. polite 有礼貌的；D. understanding 了解的。此处指祖父认为Mrs. Ferguson想有一个互相理解的机会，两者通过交流解决问题。故选D.

48．C考查动词。A. complain 抱怨；B. admit 许可；C. pretend 假装；D. agree 同意。句意：你打算假装什么都没发生过吗？指作者不承认做错的事，故选C.

49．A考查动词。A. sighed 叹息，叹气；B. laughed 大笑；C. insi sted 坚持；D. begged 乞求。我叹气说：我不知道该怎么办，或许事情会更糟。根据情境选A.

50．B考查形容词。A. confused 困惑的；B. afraid 害怕的；C. angry 生气的；D. shocked 震惊的。我不知道Mrs. Ferguson会怎样，我害怕她生我的气所以跑了。这也是作者心存顾虑的原因，故选B.

51．D考查名词。A. fence 栅栏；B. door 门；C. roof 屋顶；D. window 窗户。我认为可以去承认错误并且帮助Mrs. Ferguson修玻璃，上文已经提到打碎了厨房的玻璃，故选D.

52．B考查形容词。A. strangest 最奇怪的；B. worst 最糟糕的；C. fairest 最公平的；D. rudest 最粗鲁的。祖父问我如果我承认错误，可能发生的最糟的事将会是什么。此处指做好最坏的打算，故选B.

53．C考查动词。A. blame 责备；B. excus e 原谅；C. apology 道歉；D. advice 建议。我意识到即使Mrs. Ferguson不接受我的道歉，也比看到父母脸上的失望要好。指我下定决心去承认错误。故选C.

54．D考查名词。A. tiredness 疲倦；B. fear 恐惧；C. surprise 惊奇；D. disappointment 失望。因为作者做了错事却不去道歉，父母脸上失望的表情。故选D.

55．C考查动词。A. checked 检查；B. put 放；C. figured 计算；D. took 拿。figure out“想出，解决”，祖父为我想出了正确的解决办法做了对的决定而高兴。故选C.

56．A考查形容词。A. easy 容易的；B. great 伟大的；C. useful 有用的；D. suitable

适当的。做对的事或作出正确的决定并不容易。根据句意选A.

57．B考查名词。A. baseball 棒球；B. phone 电话；C. tool 工具； D. paper 纸。祖父递给我电话，让我给Mrs. Ferguson打电话。根据上文的If you call her也可知答案，故选B.

58．D考查名词。A. problem 问题；B. duty 责任；C. dream 梦想；D. choice 选择。祖父并没有强迫我这样做，这完全是我自己的选择。祖父只是在积极引导，故选D.

59．A考查动词。A. trust 相信；B. reward 奖励；C. follow 跟随；D. remember 记住。选择诚实会让别人相信你和尊敬你。指祖父认为我做的对，赢得了别人的信任和尊敬，故选A.

60．C考查形容词。A. modest 谦虚的；B. active 积极的；C. brave 勇敢的；D. friendly 友好的。祖父教给了我许多解决问题的方法，最重要的是教给我要勇敢。比如文中勇敢承认错误。故选C.

【名师点睛】

完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：

1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力

完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。

2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力

解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。如第57小题考查名词。A. baseball 棒球；B. phone 电话；C. tool 工具；D. paper 纸。祖父递给我电话，让我给Mrs. Ferguson打电话。根据上文的If you call her也可知答案，故选B.

3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力

旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第52小题考查形容词。A. strangest 最奇怪的；B. worst 最糟糕的；C. fairest 最公平的；D. rudest 最粗鲁的。祖父问我如果我承认错误，可能发生的最糟的事将会是什么。此处指做好最坏的打算，故选B.

4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力

目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第42小题考查动词。A. jumped 跳；B. ran 跑；C. cheered 欢呼；

D. hesitated 犹豫。因为我们打碎了Mrs. Ferguson家厨房的玻璃，所以都跑了。根据常识可知选B.

5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力

此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。第44小题考查连词。A. And 和，与；B. So 所以；C. Or 或；D. But 但是。我们被警告过多次在不能玩的地方玩耍的危险，但是祖父只是倾听并没有训斥我。此处表示出乎意料，故选D.

61．pleasure

62．stranger

63．why

64．farely

65．are

66．saying

67．What

68．a

69．where

70．of

【解析】

61．填pleasure，形容词性物主代词后用名词。

62．填stranger，一个后面用名词，表示“陌生人”。

63．填why，根据句意：那就是你携带很多东西的原因。

64．填farely，修饰形容词用副词。

65．填are，主语是bed and breakfast places是复数。

66．填saying，现在分词做后置定语，标语上说是主动关系。

67．填What，like此处是介词，少宾语。

68．填a，一名会员，用不定冠词。

69．填where，先行词是办公室，在非限制性定语从句做地点状语。

70．填of，当形容词是表示人的性格特征的时候，形容词用of；

71．

【小题1】gives→gave

【小题2】them→it

【小题3】去掉was

【小题4】after→before

【小题5】full→fully

【小题6】such→so

【小题7】lose→losing

【小题8】like后加a

【小题9】time→times

【小题10】for→to

【解析】

试题分析：演讲比赛失利，父亲告诉他生活不是一帆风顺的，要经历许多失败。此时作者才意识到父亲给他的许多建议都是非常有用的。

【小题1】gives→gave.考查时态。全文时态是过去时，前后句也是过去时态，此处也要用过去时，故gives→gave.

【小题2】them→it..考查代词。句中advice是不可数名词，不能用复数形式，故them→it..

【小题3】去掉was.考查语态。句意：一天他鼓励我参加一个演讲比赛。句中主语he 和动词encourage是主动关系不用被动，故去掉was.

【小题4】after→before.考查介词。此处指在比赛之前我尽力做了充分的准备。根据时间关系after→before.

【小题5】full→fully.考查副词。此处修饰形容词prepared要用副词，故full→fully.

【小题6】such→so.考查固定句型。表示“如此……以至于”，so…that中so后修饰形容词或副词；such…that中such修饰名词，此处修饰形容词nervous要用so，故such→so.

【小题7】lose→losing.考查动词形式。用在介词of后，动词要用-ing形式，故lose→losing.

【小题8】like后加a.考查冠词。句中battle field是可数名词，此处指生活就像是一个战场。表示“一个”用a，故like后加a.

【小题9】time→times.考查名词。此处表示“许多次”，time是可数名词要用复数，故time→times.

【小题10】for→to.考查介词。thanks to“幸亏，由于”，此处表示由于他的建议，故for→to.

【名师点睛】

so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导结果状语从句。

(一)so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以致于……”。如：

―__________fine day it is today! ―Yes, the sunshine is_ _______beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so (答案为D。)

当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成句子)

When the football fans saw Beckham, they got______excited ______they cried out. (答案为so，that。)

(二)so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的否定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以致于不能……”。如：

The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that (答案为A。)

such…that句型的用法：

such…that“如此…以致”,连接一个表示结果的状语从句.与so…that意思相同,但用法不同.区别是：so…that结构中,so后边加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带）.

such…that的句型结构可分以下三种：

1) such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…clause

He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他.

He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬. 文中第68小题就属于此种用法，such an outstanding performer＋that…clause.

2)such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that…clause

They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍.

3)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that…clause

He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意.注意：如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little 等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so.

例如：He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.他摔了很多跤,以致于全身青一块,紫一块的.

He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作.

72．

Dear Paul，

Thank you very much for inviting me to attend the “Chinese Culture Day” to be held at your school this Saturday. I have been looking forward to it. I believe it will give your students more ideas about Chinese culture and will be great fun. However，much to my regret，I shall not be able to make it now. My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital. I will visit him with my par ents on Saturday.

I’m awfully sorry for the sudden change of plan and feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity to be with your students. I wish the activity a great success and hope I will have another chance to join you in the future.

【解析】

试题分析：考查写一封信谢绝老师的邀请，给出了文字提示和要点。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高。在完成信件时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。在拒绝时要注意语气委婉，说明理由。

【亮点说明】文章使用了很好的短语和句子：looking forward to doing盼望做某事，much to my regret十分遗憾， make it成功做某事，awfully sorry十分抱歉，a great pity 遗憾。文章写作顺序得当，先表达了自己的期盼之情，接着说出了不能去参加的理由，有理有据，令人信服。最后表达了衷心祝愿并且再次表达了惋惜之情。符合拒绝信的书写规范。

考点：考查提纲作文

高三英语周测试题

虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow

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Peter and Paul were the first boys who encouraged me to climb the gate. I could never tell the difference between boy and girl behaviors—I just did what I thought was fun. Not only did I have a great time performing that first climb, I also got my skirts dirty, and was criticized by my mother. The Japanese neighbors I had living in this same house were my favorite, as they introduced me to sea-salt baked shrimps (烤虾) which were so crisp that you could eat the shrimp totally. They gave me some seaweed for my birthday. Thankfully, no other member in my family enjoyed the seaweed as I did. Perhaps what my mother used to joke to me was true, that I was picked up out of the dustbin that belonged to a Japanese home. Maybe sometimes it is difficult to find good neighbors in this society. But all it takes is a spark(火花) to get a fire going. I have decided to be that spark wherever I live and pass love on to my neighbors. 21. We can guess "the Alsatian" in the twin brothers' home is ___________. A. a small child B. an interesting toy C. a dog D. a bicycle 22. From the passage we can know that the author___________. A. enjoyed the Japanese neighbors' cooking style most B. had difficulty getting on with the twin brothers' family C. was described as interesting when playing with boys D. had many neighbors that worked in restaurants 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author often moved to other places. B. Peter and Paul liked to play tricks on others. C. The neighbors the author had were good at cooking. D. The author had a good relationship with her neighbors. B Below are four ads on the website.Artful Experience It’s an artful experience even if you’re artistically challenged. Adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary Art studio. We provide everything: stamps, idea books, a little coaching, and a lot of encouragement. Dr op in anytime. It’s creative fun for everyone to paint your own potter y(陶器)! No experience needed. Our studio will show you how. It’s as easy as 1-2-3! sumplastpl@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/661293468.html, Chinese-English Translator This is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use. Requirements: native speaker of English; business translation experience is preferre d but not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in Chinese. If interested, please email staff@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/661293468.html, or call 453-268-130. Ancient Object Market Here you find a large variety of old European furniture, statues and paintings. We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metal. Organizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do. We pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale(批发) dealers. Our email is artworkdeal@com. ________________ We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonable priced service of high- class car rentals (租赁) with qualified drivers. S uitable for your journeys to and/or from Rome’s airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call 668-556-429. 24. Contemporary Art studio is a place where ________. A. one can enjoy many kinds of artworks B. one can learn how to paint on pottery C. one can make pottery by himself/herself D. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly 25. Who may be suitable for a Chinese- English translator? A. An American graduate who is good at Chinese. B. A Chinese graduate who majored in business. C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills. D. An American college student who i s interested in English translation. 26. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can ___________. A. send an email to sumplastpl@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/661293468.html, B. send an email to artworkdeal@com C. call 453-268-130 D. call 668-556-429 27. Which of the following can be the best title for the fourth advertisement? A. Nice Rome trips B. Airport Car Rentals With Drivers C. Cheap Car Tours D. Flight Service To Pick You Up C To the mom I used to be: