外研版小升初重点动词词组及例句
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework。
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard。
He asked me not to swim alone。
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday。
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions。
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night。
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes。
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there。
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news。
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work。
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying。
9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane。
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words。
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books。
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse。
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean theblackboard with me。
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday。
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
The teacher was pleasedwith my answer。
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested inswimming in the river。
My btother is interestedin Chinese。
13. be/get ready for/to do sth
be ready for 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam。
Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her。
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam。
14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at。
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion。
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考) It was too remote to be worth thinking about。
16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday。
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
We may come at another time。
19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news。
20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考) make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win。
22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations。
23. enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
Don't expect him to help you。
25. fail to do sth 做某事失败
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
If you don' t work, you willfail to pass the exam。
26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考) After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest。
27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words。
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形) Her jokes made us laugh。
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school。
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
Please give me a piece of paper。
I bought him a drink in return for his help。
31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest。
32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
Ihate to tell the news to you。
33. have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other。
34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night。
35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done。
36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
I heard someone laughing。
37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
I'll help you clean the room。
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all。
39. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)
seem to do sth
seem +adj
It'seems that you are lying。
Does that seem to make sense?
40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth 。
It's+adj +(of sb) to do sth
It's glad for him to hear the news。
41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考) It takes me an hour to walk there and back。
42. pay …for…cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费
He paid for it out of his own pocket。
43. It's best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
It's best for you to do more exercise。
had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形) You had better go to the school。
44.It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了
It's time for us to have dinner。
45.keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)
John always kept (on) asking questions。
keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)
Don't keep me waiting。
keep sbfrom doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
He keeps her from cutting the tree。
keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态
Washingyour hands keeps you healthy。
46.learn to do sth 学做某事Ilearn to play football.
learn sth from sb 向某人学习
I learn the spirit from him
47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事
She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon。
48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering。
49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out。prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。preferto do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事
50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……
I refuse to answer that question。
51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)
Please do remember to post a letter forme。务必记得帮我寄信。remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事
I remember telling you the news before。我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。
52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth 做某事被看见
I saw them play football last weekend。
I saw her cleaning the classroom。
I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus。
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
I spent 2 hours on homework.= I spent 2 hours in doing homework。
spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱
I ofen spend some money on the book. I ofen spend some money buying the book。
55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易
The question is easy to answer。
56. stop to do sth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)
stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me。
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me。
I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed。
57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……
They take turns to do the cleaning。
58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事
He tell me not to swim in that lake。
59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事
There is no need for you to worry。
60. There is notime (for sb ) to do sth
have no time to do sth 没时间做某事
There is no time to think .I have no time to do morning exercises。
61. too…(for sb) to ……so…that…not…enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school。
62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事
try to do sth 试着(图)做某事
We must try our best to do the job。
63. used to do sth 过去常做某事
I used to live in the country。
used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是.。.
Mr wang used to be a teacher worker。
64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……
want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……
I don't feel like walking very much today。
I would like you to go away。
65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
His mother warned him not to go out in the evening。
66. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型，注意用动词原形)
Why not have a rest?
表示建议的句型还有：
Shall we……?
What /How about……?(如果是动词，要用ing形式)
How about going fishing?
67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I'd love to 。
Would you like to join us?
Would you like me to buy you some food?
68. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗？
回答：不介意(No+……)
Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
回答：介意(Yes+……)
I'm sorry but I do./Sorry, you'd better not./ I'm afraid you can't。
-Would you mind my opening the door?
- No,of course not。
69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……?
Would you please open the door? / Would you please not close the windows?
70.常用固定短语
finish doing sth 完成某事
She finished cleaning the room。
practise doing sth 练习做某事
You'd better practising reading and speaking English every day。be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
I am good at playing basketball。
go on doing sth 继续做某事，指前后做的是同一件事。
The students went on talking and laughing all the way。
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one。be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
I am busy in cleaning my room。
see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事
I hear him singing。
be afraid of doing sth 担心(害怕)会发生某事
My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone。
be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣。
I'm interested in playing games。
英语短语及常用句
What are you trying to say?（你到底想说什么？） Don't be silly.（别胡闹了。） How strong are your glasses?（你近视多少度？） Just because.（没有别的原因。） It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（这不是我所盼望的。） You will never guess.（你永远猜不到。） No one could do anything about it.（众人对此束手无措。） I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。） Money is a good servant but a bad master.（要做金钱的主人，莫做金钱的奴隶。） I am not available.（我正忙着） Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要） Never say die.it's a piece of cake.别泄气，那只是小菜一碟。 Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.别担心，很快你就会习惯的。 I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。 You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。 Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。 I didn't expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。 You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。 She is well-build.她的身材真棒。 You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。
小升初英语单词-必须掌握的词汇
小升初英语单词必须掌握的词汇 1、颜色(colour)： 四会： red blue yellow orange green pink black white 红色蓝色黄色橙色绿色粉红色黑色白色 三会： brown grey purple 棕色灰色紫色 2、动物(animal)： 四会： cat dog monkey panda rabbit duck pig bird 猫狗猴熊猫兔子鸭子猪鸟 mouse tiger lion snake cow hen bear 老鼠老虎狮子蛇牛母鸡熊 三会： elephant dragon giraffe zebra sheep goat 大象龙长颈鹿斑马绵羊山羊 3、食物(food)： 四会： rice meat fish soup cake bread hot—dog Coke tofu 米饭肉鱼汤蛋糕面包热狗可乐豆腐 juice milk water tea cheese egg sweets potato tomato 橙汁牛奶水茶奶酪鸡蛋糖果土豆西红柿三会： hamburger chicken French fries coffee noodles peanut 汉堡包鸡肉炸薯条咖啡面条花生 ice—cream biscuits chocolate 冰淇淋饼干巧克力 4、水果(fruit)： 四会： apple banana pear peach orange grape 苹果香蕉梨桃橙子葡萄 三会： strawberry pineapple watermelon mango 草莓菠萝西瓜芒果 5、衣服(clothes)： 四会： clothing T—shirt shirt coat hat cap sock sweater
(完整word)小升初英语专项训练-动词
动词专项练习 一、动词练习： 1. 用am, is ,are, was, were 填空： 1. ______ you all from China? Oh, no, Miss Gao. Only I _____ from China. Mingzi _____ from Japan. David ____ from England. We ____ all good friends. 2. This ____ Yang Ling. That _____ his bag. It ____ new. 3. Here ____ your hat. Where ___ are shoes? 4. ____ we all here today? No, Tom and Jim ____ not here. 5. Those ____ her socks. Where _____ mine? 6. What’s ______ the man’s job? He _____ a worker. 7. There _____ a cat under the chair a moment ago, but there ______ not a cat now. 8. ______ there any cakes in the box yesterday? Yes, there _____ some. 9. My parents ______ young twenty years ago. Now they _____ old. I love them very much. 10. Su Yang, what _____ fifty and fifteen? It ______ sixty-five. 2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数，现在分词和过去式： 1. work _____ ______ _____ 2. go _____ ______ _____ 3. ask _____ ______ _____ 4.make _____ ______ _____ 5. do _____ ______ _____ 6. have _____ ______ _____ 7. stop _____ ______ _____8. eat _____ ______ _____
小学英语必备词组短语
小学英语必备词组短语公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]
小升初英语必备短语（1-50） 1. a bit (of) 有一点儿 2. a few 一些；少量；几个 a little一些；少量 group of 一群 4. a kind of 一种；一类 5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多 a number of 一些；许多 6. a pair of 一双；一副 7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)" 8. according to 按照；根据 9. after class 课后 after all "终究, 毕竟" 10. after school 放学后 11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事 12. again and again 反复地；在三地 13. all over 到处；遍及；结束 14. all right 行了；好吧；(病)好了 15. all the best 一切顺利； all the same 还是, 仍然 16. all the time 一直 17. all the way 一路上 18. and so on 等等 19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地 21. as well 也；又 22. ask for 请求；寻求 breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时 24. at first / last 起先；开始的时候/ 最后；终于 25. at home 在家(里)
小升初英语专题一般现在时
小升初专题二：一般现在时讲解 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一.一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二. 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 三.一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 (1) 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 (2) 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. (3) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 (1) 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.
(2) 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. (3) 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。 如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 四．动词加s的变化规则 1.一般情况下，直接加-s, eg, cook--cooks like--likes 2.以s.x.sh.ch.o.结尾，加-es, eg, wash--washes watch--watches go--goes 3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,在加-es, eg, study--studies 4.不规则的有，have--has be--am,is are 一般现在时用法专练： 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
英语常用短语的用法与练习(17)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（17） 81. join in 参加；加入； 例句： ①Will you join me in a walk 你愿意和我一起散步吗 ②Let us join hands in friendship. 让我们携手共建友谊吧。 ③They didn’t have enough time to join in the activity.他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。 join短语： join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事；join up入伍；参军；join up with sb.与某人联合；会合；join hands with sb.与某人拉起手来；合伙；联合； 辨析：join in/join/take part in/attend join in 参加正在进行着的活动。如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。join ①参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员;②来和某人待在一起。take part in 参加会议或有组织的群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。 attend 正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、
听报告等，句子的主语是去听去看，自己不一定起积极作用，相当于be present。 配套练习： (1).用join/join in/take part in/attend的适当形式填空： ①I decided to ______ the club to have dance training. ②Would you like me _______ to the game ③I ________________ a meeting last month. ④I will have to _________ his funeral next week. (2).选择题: ① ---Would you like to ______ us in this topic ---Yes, I’d like. in part in ② Every student wants to _______ the class meeting. in part in ③My brother _______ the Army for 3 years. joined joined in been in attended
小升初英语短语词组考前必背
小升初英语短语词组考前必背（一） 1在星期一上午 on Monday morning 2 今天下午 this afternoon 3 三节数学课 three Maths lessons 4 新学期 the new term 5 第一节课 the first lesson 6 我希望 I hope 7 10门学科 ten subjects 8 一节有趣的课 an interesting lesson 9 你呢？ How about you?/What about you? 10 在一周内 in a week 11 欢迎回 welcome back 12 我的课程表 my timetable 13 更多的英语课 more English lessons 14 星期天晚上 Sunday evening 15 这个星期 this week 16 上一堂艺术课 have an Art lesson 17 每天 every day 18 告诉她一个窍门 tell her a trick 19 让我想想 let me see 20 非常 very much 21 重感冒 a bad cold 22呆在家里 stay at home 23 午饭后 after lunch 24 在学校 at school 25 吃药 take some medicine 26 一通电话 a telephone call 27 放学了 classes are over / school is over 28下课了 class is over 29 再见 see you soon 30 呆在床上 stay in bed 31 给Mike打电话 call Mike 32 买些水果给她 get some fruit for her 33 很快好起 get better soon 34 发高烧 get a high fever 35 多休息 have a lot of rest 36 严重的咳嗽 a bad cough 37 去看医生 go to see a doctor 38 和我们通话 speak to us
(完整word版)小升初英语动词专项
动词 一．动词的概念。 动词表示主语的动作或状态的词。如： I read Englih every day. (表示动作） It is autumn. (表示状态） The old man is carryinng a heavy box. (表示动作） 二．动词的种类。 ①be动词的用法 我是am,你是are,is跟着他，她和它，复数人称都用are. 如： I am a student. You are a teacher. My father and mother are workers. ②连系动词的用法 （1）连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。如： 误：The cloth is feeling soft. 正：The cloth feels soft. (2)连系动词不用副词来修饰，其后跟形容词做表语。如： 误：You should keep quietly in the hospital. 正：You should keep quiet in the hospital. ③情态动词的用法
④实义动词的用法 实义动词一般在句子中做谓语，有人称，时态的变化。实义动词可以单独用作谓语。如： I like English. The child is playing the piano. ⑤动词的基本形式 英语动词有五种基本形式，即动词原形，第三人称单数，过去式，现在分词和过去分词。动词原形用于固定用法和一般现在时中主语非三单，第三人称单数用于一般现在时中主语为三单，过去式用于一般过去时，现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于完成时和被动语态。
（1）动词原形变第三人称单数的规则，与名词变复数的规则大致一样： (2)现在分词 (3)动词的过去式（规则变化）
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组 a a department store 百货商店 a few 几个，—些 a good idea 好主意 a lot of 许多 a map of China 一张中国地图 a new student 一名新生 a nice school 一所好的学校 a post office 邮局 a quarter past ten 十点一刻 a telephone booth 电话亭 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 all kinds of各种各样 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 around the house 在房子周围 at home 在家 at home 在家 at the age of 在……年龄 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 at the end 在终点
by the way 顺便说 c catch a col d 感冒 Chinese food 中国食物 comb one's hair 梳头 come back home 回家 come back 回来 come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 come up 走进，上来 computer room (电脑)机房 cut off 切断 d deliver letters 送信 do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do one’s homework 做作业 do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 do shopping 买东西 drive away (汽车)离开 e each other相互 enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 every day 每天
小升初英语最常用的短语和句型
一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6115826255.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6115826255.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…， 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”，必须是两者中。 5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，
英语中最常用500个短语及表达
英语中最常用500个短语及表达，赶紧收了吧!记住只是第一步，学会怎样用在句子里面才是最关键的! 500个英语常用表达 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
【精品】小升初英语名词知识专项训练试卷(有答案)
小升初专项训练名词 姓名得分 基础题 一、选择题 1．给下列单词选择相应的中文翻译，只填序号。 A.衬衫 B.昨天 C.脏的 D.绘画 ( ) （1）yesterday ( ) （2）dirty ( ) （3）shirt ( ) （4）paint ( ) 2．We make _______ in winter. A. snowman B. snowmen C. snowmans ( ) 3．Put your ________ in the pencil-box. A．house B．eraser C．Box ( ) 4．I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the__________. A. park B. dentist C. teacher 5．选出下列单词中不同类的一项。 ( ) （1） A. my B. y our C. name ( ) （2） A. three B. green C. yellow ( ) （3） A. chair B. ruler C. teacher ( ) （4） A. tired B. leg C. warm ( ) （5） A. Canada B. family C. China 6．看一看，圈一圈。下面的建筑属于哪个国家？将它们的国旗圈出。 （1） （2）
（3） （4） 7．选出每组单词中不同类的一项 （）（1）.A.went B.wanted C.have （）（2）.A.tree B.flower C.cake （）（3）.A.who B.drop C.where （）（4）.A.park B.ride C.zoo （）（5）.A.party B. wash C. exercise （）（6）.A.library B. restaurant C. exam ( ) 8. Turn left at the cinema, then __________. It’s on the left. A. our school B. go straight C. green light[] ( ) 9. Do you know the differences between _________ food and Western food? Chinese B. China C. chinese 10．根据图片选出正确的英语单词。 （1）.（2）. _________ _________
英语常用短语的用法与练习(13)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（13） 61. far from完全不；远非；远离； 例句： ①His work is far from satisfactory. 他的工作远不能令人满意。 ②He is far from well. 他并不健康。 ③The project is far from perfect. 这项企划很不完美。 far短语： far from easy 太不容易；far from (being) true/ the truth远远不是真的；so far as … is concerne d就……而论(中间用名词或代词)；so far到目前为止(用现在完成时)； 配套练习： (1). 翻译句子 ①They travelled far from home. ②Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it. ③His work is far from perfect. (2). 单项填空
①She is __________ being pleased about it; she is very angry. A. frequent B. quite C. far from D. rather ②--- What do you think of the town __________ --- Oh, it is very beautiful. A. so far B. by far C. too far D. far and away ③They all lived in the village thirty miles _____ from the city. A. away B. far C. far away D. faraway ④He’s _____ pleased with your work A. far away from far far 62. in favour of赞成;支持；有利于；主张； 例句： ①Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗 ②Both countries seem to favour the agreement. 两个国家似乎都更倾向于这份协议。 ③The child favours his father with his brown eyes. 这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。
小升初英语短语汇总(简单)
小升初英语短语汇总 go home回家 go to school去上学 go swimming去游泳 go fishing去钓鱼 play basketball打篮球 play football踢足球 play a game做游戏 play the guitar弹吉它 play the piano弹钢琴 read a book看书，读书 read a letter看信，读信 write a letter写信 listen to the teacher听老师说 listen to me听我说 listen to the radio听收音机 watch TV看电视 wash your face洗你的脸 wash your hands洗你的手 sing a song唱歌 do my homework做家庭作业 clean the classroom打扫教室 go to bed去睡觉 by taxi坐出租车 by air乘飞机 by plane乘飞机 by bus乘公共汽车 by bike骑自行车 by train乘火车 by ship坐轮船 by car（开）乘汽车 on foot步行 Merry Christmas圣诞快乐 come out出来，（花儿）开放 come in进来 come on赶快；加油 in English用英语（表达） in Chinese用汉语（表达） Excuse me打扰了 make friends交朋友 make a cake做蛋糕 go and see去看一看 happy birthday生日快乐 have breakfast吃早饭 have lunch吃午饭 have dinner吃晚饭 have a good time过得高兴 in the morning在早上 in the afternoon在上下 in the evening在晚上 in the desk在课桌里 at night在晚上 at 9 o’clock九点钟 Don’t be late不要迟到 Learn from从……学习 Let’s go home让我们回家吧 Let’s go to sch ool让我们一 起学习吧 look at 看 look for寻找 a map of china一张中国地图 Welcome to our school欢迎到我们学校 Welcome to china欢迎到中国 Welcome to my home欢迎到我家 Thank you 谢谢你 You’re welcome不用谢 over there在那边 ask a question问一个问题 answer the question回答问题 very much非常 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a glass of water一杯水 a cup of coffee一杯咖啡 a bowl of rice一碗米饭 at home在家 at school在学校 buy some food买一些食物 buy a jacket买一件茄克衫 Class 3 Grade 5 五年级三班 do homework做家庭作业 get up起床 come from 来自 go to work去上班 I’m afraid我恐怕…… In the library在图书室里 look like看起来像 sing a song唱歌 1 / 3
小升初英语情态动词need专项讲解习题
小升初英语情态动词——need need(需要)的用法与dare几乎完全相同。即在否定句或疑问句中，和其他情态动词一样，本身无变化，后面用不带to的动词不定式；在肯定句中时，和实义动词一样，后面的动词不定式要带to，第三人称单数现在大凡时加-s，并有时态的变化。如： Need we return the magazines today?我们今天需要把杂志还回去吗? Every member needs to pay only a little money a year to get medical care.每个成员每年只需缴一点钱就可以得到医疗。 You need not write down your translation. You may do it orally.你们不必写下这个翻译练习，口头做就行了。 [注]与dare一样，在否定句或疑问句里，need也可和实义动词相同，用助动词to do来帮助，后面的动词不定式必须带to。如： Do they need to take any tools with them?－No., they don“t need to.他们需要带工具吗? --不需要。 He did not need to go there early that day.那天他不必早去。 need后面有名词作宾语时 完全用作实义动词，表示“需要“或“缺乏“某件事物。这时，它的变化和大凡实义动词完全相同。如： I need a dictionary.我需要字典。 You need a hair-cut.你该理发了。 Do you need a fountain-pen?你需要一支自来水笔吗? I don“t need a new jacket.我不需要一件新茄克衫。 Mary looks tried，she needs a rest.玛丽看上去累了，需要休息。
英语常用短语的用法与练习(1)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（1） 1. above all首先；尤其；最重要的是； 例句： ①We have all but finished the work. ②The day turned out fine after all. ③Children need many things ，but above all they need love. ④He wasn't at all tired. ⑤Do you feel ill at all（真的，确实）？ ⑥There were twenty in all at the party. ⑦Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time.不要浪费东西,尤其是不要浪费时间。 短语： above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先，最重要的是”。first of all 是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”。in all表示“总共；总而言之”。after all表示“毕竟”。all in all 从各方面考虑；总的来说；not at all 不用谢；all long 一直，始终；all but 几乎，差点没（=almost，nearly）配套练习： 单项填空 ①—Would you like to see a film with me? —I’d love to, but I cannot; ____ , I am busy. For another, I don’t want to go out today.
A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thing D. above all ②I'd like to buy a house -- modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ③In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ____ learn how to study in the school now. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all ④I’d like buy a house --- modern, comfortable, and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 2. by accident = by chance偶然；无意中;不小心； 用法： by accident，其意为“偶然地”“无意地”，主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。 例句： ①Last time I ran across her in the street by accident.上次我偶然在街上碰见她了。 ②I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。 ③None of my inventions camebyaccident.我所有的发明都不是偶然的。by短语：
小升初英语实用短语归纳100句
小升初英语实用短语归纳100句 1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉 come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下 write down 写下get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达 5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上 at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初 at night 在晚上at noon 中午at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初 at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时 at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不善长 7.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害
小升初英语短语词组总复习
小升初英语短语词组总复习 ①短语 by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foo t步行 by bike 骑自行车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights 交通灯 traffic rules 交通规则 go to school 去上学 get to 到达 get on 上车 get off 下车 Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at ayellow light 黄灯等 Go at a green light 绿灯行 library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital 医院 cinema 电影院
bookstore 书店 science museum 科学博物馆turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north 北 south 南 east 东 west 西 next to 靠近、与……相邻then 然后 this morning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午this evening 今天晚上 next week 下周 tomorrow 明天 tonight 今晚 post card 明信片 comic book 漫画书newspaper 报纸
②句型 How do you go to school？你怎么去上学？ Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。 How can I get to Zhongshan Park ？我怎么到达中山公园？ You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。 Where is the cinema，please？请问电影院在哪里？ It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。 Turn left at the cinema，then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。 What are you going to do on the weekend？你周末打算做什么？ I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend？这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。 Where are you going this afternoon？你今天下午打算去哪里？