(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组

1. ~ down:

put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落

2. after ~:

after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶

3. ~ up (with):

come up with找到、提出、赶上

catch/keep up with赶上

wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doin

g sth.放弃做某事

4.到达：

arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)

5. ~ back:

get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来

at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上

6. at~:

at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时

7. for~:

for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)

8. come ~:

come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来

9. even ~：

even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管

10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)

11.by ~ :

by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然

12.do ~:

do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好

13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期

14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .

15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)

16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦

suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事

17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试

18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)

19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)

20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)

21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……

22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)

23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半

24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本

25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上

26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行

28.be ~介词：be famous for以..著名be born出生be excite

d about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋b

e interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…

29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…

30.上网：search the Internet上网

31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make

a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用

33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在

某处(此句型不能用forget)

34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage s

b. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow s

b. to do sth.允许某人做某事

35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事

36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意

37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing st

h. 值得做…

38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…

39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先

40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/tak

e sb. a message给某人捎口信

41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步

42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by

heart背熟

43. 国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家

44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药

45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物

46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖

47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world

48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点

49. 既不…也不…：neither…nor

50. 表示“并列”：not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……

51. 越…越…：the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好

52. 一生：all one’s life

53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好

54. 无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever

55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then (完成时的标志)

56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约

57. 表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple

58. 一周三次：three times a week

59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多，大量的

60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少

62. 直到…才…：not…until…

63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…

64.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的

65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好

66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)

67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过

68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活

69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次

70. 收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信

71. 展览：on show = on display

72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of

73. 由于：thanks to = because of

74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d

-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----

ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting

--完整版学习资料分享----

(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组

1. ~ down: put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶 3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出、赶上 catch/keep up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doin g sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来

at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at~: at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时 7. for~: for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少) 8. come ~: come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来 9. even ~：

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看 光速逆袭)

中考英语必背词组汇总 A 1.a bit (of) 有一点，一会 2.a few 一些，少量 3.a kind of 一种，一类 4.a little 一点，少许 5.a lot of 许多，大量 6.a number of 一些，许多 7.a pair of 一双，一副 8.a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片 9.above all 首先，首要 10.according to 根据，按照 11.after all 毕竟，终究 12.after class 课后 13.again and again 反复地，再三地 14.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 15.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 16.all kinds of 各种各样的 17.all over 到处，遍及，结束 18.all right 行了，好吧，(病) 好了 19.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 20.as a result (作为) 结果 21.as far as (表示程度，范围) 就……；尽…… 22.as if / though 好像，仿佛 23.as long as 只要 24.as soon as 一……就…… 25.as usual 通常，平常地 26.as well as 除……之外 (也) 27.as well 也，还有 28.as…as像，如同 B 29.be proud of 骄傲，自豪 30.be strict with sb / in sth 对……严格要求 31.belong to 属于 32.both...and 两个都，既……又…… 33.break down 损坏；(把化合物等) 分解，(汽车) 抛锚 34.break in 闯入，强行进入；插嘴，打断 35.break out (战争、火灾等) 突然发生，爆发 36.bring up 教育，培养 37.build up 逐步建立 38.by accident / chance 偶然 39.by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机 (公共汽车、 火车、轮船) 40.in the day / daytime 日间，在白天 41.by the way 顺便说 C 42.call in 召来，召集，来访 43.call on 拜访，访问；号召，呼吁 44.call up 召集，打电话 45.care for 喜欢；照顾 (病人) 46.carry on 继续下去；继续开展 47.carry out 开展，执行 48.catch up with 赶上 (或超过) 49.change into 转换成，把……变成 50.check in 报到，登记 51.check out 查明；结账 52.clear up 整理，收拾，(天气) 放晴 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e across (偶然) 遇见 (或发现) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e back 回来，想起来 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e down 落，下来 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e from 出生 (于)，来自 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e in 进入，进来 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e on 来吧，赶快；加油 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e out 出来；出版；发芽；开花 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e to 共计，达到 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e true 变为现实，成为事实 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e up 上来，上升，抬头 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,e up with 追上；想出 (主意)；找出 (答案) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,pare to 与……相比 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6119003087.html,pare with 与……相比 66.congratulate sb on sth 祝贺…… 67.connect with 与……相连 68.cut down 砍倒 69.cut off 切断 D 70.day and night 日日夜夜 71.deal with 处理，对付 72.depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖 73.die out 消失，灭亡 74.different from 与……不同 75.divide…into…把……分成…… 76.do / try one's best to do 尽最大的努力 77.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除 (买东西) E 78.each other 相互79.earn / make one's / a living 谋生

初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

动词习惯用语和固定搭 配15.bepleasedwith.对??感到高兴(满36.behelpfultosb.对??有帮助的 配意)37.bekindtosb/befriendlytosb对 定搭 以a开头的动词习惯用语和固 1.askfor请求;寻求16.befamousfor以??而著名 某人友好 2.ask...for?向??要??17.bestrictinsth./withsb.对某事严38.bepoor/weakinsth在??薄弱 3.askforleave请假格要求/对人严格要求.39.bedifferentfrom/benotthesame 4.apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某18.befrom来自??，什么地方人as和?.不同 人道歉19.behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/40.belike?像?? 5.arriveat/inaplace到达某处41.beshortfor??的缩写 累了 6.agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见20.beworried/seriousabout为??担心42.beshortof?缺少?? 43.becloseto/nearto/nexttosp 配/担忧 定搭 以b开头的动词习惯用语和固 1.beback/in/out回来/在家/外出21.be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得 在??附近2.beathome/work在家/上班44.befamiliarto对??熟悉 做?? 3.begoodat善于，擅长于22.becoveredwith被??所覆盖??45.besimilarto相似?? 4.becarefulof当心，注意，仔细23.bein(great)needof(很)需要??46.befondof喜欢?? 5.becoveredwith被??复盖24.beintrouble处于困境中47.bekeenon热衷于?? 6.bereadyfor为??作好准备25.begladtodosth.很高兴做??48.betheprideof/beproudof以?? 7.besurprisedat.对??感到惊讶26.belatefor??迟到 傲 为骄 8.beinterestedin对??感兴趣28.besatisfiedwith对??感到满意49.beableto/can,coulddo能做某事 9.beborn出生29.befree空闲的，有空50.befullof/befilledwith充满?? 10.beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着30.beillinbed卧病在床51.beusedfordoingsth/beusedtodo 11.beabletodosth.能够做??31.bebusydoing/with.忙于做??/忙sth被用来做某事 12.beafraidofsth(todosth.)害52.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事 于?? 怕??(不敢做??)32.becarefulwith小心??53.beawayfromsp离开某地 13.beafraidthat?.恐怕??33.besorryfor对?感到遗憾54.besureof/that-clause确信某事

中考英语必备500个词组

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10 ask for ……求援向…要…（直接接想要旳东西）eg:ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 问询某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen.I am at the age of sixteen. 14 at the beginning of …………旳起初；……旳开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最终；尽头；末尾 eg:At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年旳这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.

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take up 开始从事，占据 take down 记下，写下 take risks 冒险 take place 发生 take pride in ...为...感到自豪（=be proud of) get短语: get over 克服 get on 上车 get to 到达 get back回来 get up 起床 get back 回来 get out 出去 get off 下车 get in 进入 get away from 远离 get along with 与……相处 come 短语： come true 实现 come out 出现，出版 come on 加油；快点 come over 顺便来访 come along 出现，跟随 come to realize 开始意识到... set 短语： set out 出发 set off 出发，动身 set up 建立 set down 写下，记下 give 短语： give up 放弃 give in 屈服，让步 give out 散发，分发 give away 捐赠 give off 发出 cut短语： cut down 砍倒，减少 cut off 切除 cut in 插队，插嘴 cut out 切断，删除 cut up 切碎 care 短语：