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2015年营口市中考英语试题及答案

2015年营口初中毕业生毕业升学考试

英语试卷

考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第一部分（客观题）和第二部分（主观题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己

的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答第一部分（客观题）时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 回答第二部分（主观题）时，将答案写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上或答题卡

指定区域外无效。

4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（客观性试题：55分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）

从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. – How was ______ dinner at Mike’s house?

– It was great. Mike is ______ wonderful cook.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. the; the

D. /; a

2. Tom will be able to find the hotel, he has a pretty good ______ of direction.

A. idea

B. feeling

C. experience

D. sense

3. – MERS(中东呼吸综合征) is a terrible disease(疾病). What should we do?

– Don’t be nervous. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat it．

A. find out

B. look forward to

C. talk about

D. set up

_______ Sunday in June. It’s on June

21st this year.

4. Father’s Day is on the

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

g ______ and there is _______ land and water for growing

5. The world’s population is growin

rice.

A. more; less

B. larger; fewer

C. larger; less

D. more; fewer

6. – Do you know Lily and Lucy?

– Yes, but the twins look so similarthat I always mistake the one for ______.

A. the other

B. the others

C. another

D. other

7. Maria is leaving for France soon by air. She will arrive ______ Paris ______ the morning of

August 8th.

A. at; in

B. in; on

C. in; in

D. at; on

8. ______ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ______ of them are women teachers.

A. A number of; four fifth

B. The number of; four fifth

C. A number of; four fifths

D. The number of; four fifths

9. – The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses.

22 – Then it ______ be my friend, Mike, who looks very fat. A. might B. can ’t C. could D. must

10. I really enjoyed your speech, ______ there were some parts I didn ’t quite understand.

A. because

B. unless

C. though

D. after

11. – Our teacher with us often ______ games after class.

– Your teacher is so nice! A. play

B. played

C. is playing

D. plays 12. Which sign can you probably see by the river? A. B. C.

13. – Lisa, why are you still here? School is over.

– I ______ my classroom yet, I need fifteen more minutes.A. don ’t clean B. haven ’t cleaned C. didn ’t clean D. won ’t clean 14. ______ exciting news! We will have a long holiday after the exam. A. What an B. How an C. What

D. How

15. –Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather

______.

– Sorry, I have no idea. A. will go; is fine

B. goes; is fine

C. will go; will be fine

D. goes; will be fine

16. – Are these your cards?

– No, ______ are over there. I like ______ very much. A. my; them

B. mine; they

C. mine; them

D. my; they

17. –Do you like listening to Zhang Jie

’s songs ______ a re very loud and full of energy?

– Of course! I ’m his fan. A. who

B. what

C. which

D. whose

18. – Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ there?

– Sure.

A. when the first bus will arrive at

B. when would the first bus arrive

C. when the first bus arrived at

D. when the first bus arrives

19.– Bob, ______ is it from your home to school?

– It ’s about ten minutes ’ walk. A. how long B. how far

C. how often

D. how soon

20. – Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs, Tom?

– ______. A. Never mind

B. No problem

C. That ’s right

D. Let ’s go

II. 完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)

根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Some students cheat(作弊) because they ’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without

the time studying. Other students might feel that they can ’t ________ the test without cheating. Even 23

there seems to be a “good reason ”for

cheating, it isn ’t a good idea.

A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 24

to talk with the

teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these

problems and

them out is much more helpful than cheating.

29 If a student gets 26 cheating, the teacher may give a “

27 ” on the test, send

him or her to the head

office, and call his or her parents. Worse than the

_______

grades may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, 30

parents and teachers. A

parent may worry that you are not a(n) 31

person and a teacher might watch you more 32

the next time you ’re taking a test.

There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn ’t cheat, but some students do cheat. If that ’s

you, it ’s

too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a

, but a student is

always able to act 35

and make better decisions. It might help to talk the problem over

with a parent, teacher, or friend.

21. A. taking B. spending C. costing D. using 22. A. fail

B. exercise

C. pass

D. expect 23. A. while B. when C. because D. until 24. A. decides B. hopes C. refuses D. needs 25. A. breaking B. dreaming C. missing D. working 26. A. caught B. offered C. appeared D. suggested 27. A. prize B. result C. zero D. treat 28. A. teacher B. teachers C. teacher ’s D. teachers ’29. A. natural B. dangerous C. worried D. bad 30. A. except B. besides C. like D. among 31. A. common B. calm C. polite D. honest 32. A. closely B. bravely C. certainly D. hardly 33. A. always B. never C. once D. often 34. A. menu B. medicine C. habit D. match 35. A. well B. good

C. best

D. better

III ．阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）

根据短文内容，从

A 、

B 、

C 、

D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Passage 1

Mrs Black ’s shopping list

□Arnold Brick Oven Bread — 2 bags □A&W Root Beer — 2 bottles □Aunt Jemima Paper Bag — 5 pieces □Annie ’s Milk — 4 boxes □Hunt ’s Noodle Sauce — 1 bottle □Heinz Ketchup(番茄酱) — 1 bottle □Betty Crocker Olive Oil — 1 bottle □Ritz Bits Peanut Butter — 4 pieces

□Apples, Lemons & Strawberries — 1 kilo each □Marcal Family Toilet Paper — 4 packs NAME: Mary Black TEL: 781-6605

36. According to Mrs Black ’s shopping list, she doesn ’t plan to buy_________.

A. butter

B. beer

C. vegetables

D. bread 37. Which brand(品牌) will Mrs Black choose for her ketchup?

A. Annie ’s

B. Arnold Brick

C. Ritz Bits

D. Heinz

38. We can tell from the list that Mrs Black wants to buy _________ kilos of fruits.

A. 4

B. 3

C. 2

D. 1

39. What’s Mrs Black’s phone number?

A. 781-6560

B. 718-6605

C. 781-6605

D. 871-6065

40. Mrs Black goes shopping for________.

A. Thanksgiving

B. Christmas

C. her birthday

D. Halloween

Passage 2

What’s My Line (台词)?

“One of my actors is sick! He has just one line and you’re the only one who fits his clothes!”One afternoon, the school

drama(戏剧) director suddenly shouted to me. She seemed so

nervous and worried that I felt sorry for her and said, “OK”.

easy!” she said. But it wasn’t easy at all.

“You will be fine. It’ｓ

On the stage(舞台), four other actors and actresses spoke their lines, and I opened my mouth. Nothing came out. I couldn’t even breathe. I just wanted to leave. The next thing I knew, I was running off the stage.

As I was running off the stage, I accidentally knocked over a glass of grape juice that was on

a table. The purple juice hit the girl next to me – Andrea, the leading actress of the drama. She gave me a nasty look. I thought she was going to kill me!

But then, Andrea quickly said, “Darling, you’re so silly! Let's toast(干杯) to my darling’s silliness! Cheers!”She quickly took another glass of grape juice and drank it. The other actors quickly followed Andrea’s lead and saved the scene(场面). The audience(观众) thought my mistake was part of the play!

I said sorry to everyone after the play. To my surprise, they were not angry with me. They

told me, “It’s all a part of being on stage.” I could be wrong, but I think I liked being on stage. I think I will try again.

41. Which of the following was a problem in the story?

A. Andrea drank the grape juice.

B. Andrea was the leading actress of the drama.

C. The writer forgot his line.

D. The writer had only one line.

42.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer made Andrea’s dress dirty.

B. The audience knew something was wrong.

C. The school drama director asked the writer to play a role.

D. The writer said sorry to the drama club.

43. Andrea gave the writer a nasty look. At that moment she felt .

A. sad

B. afraid

C. angry

D. hungry

44. From the passage, we know that Andrea was a leading actress.

A. pretty

B. silly

C. warm-hearted

D. quick-minded

45. The writer will most probably in the future.

A. join the drama club

B. dislike Andrea

C. stay away from the stage

D. help Andrea wash her clothes

Passage 3

A deadly heat wave(热浪) has happened in parts of India this year. Temperatures in parts of

the country during the past few days have hit 48 o C in some areas. Over 1,100 people have been dead.

Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes

most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.

Floods, storms and other terrible natural events(事件) kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We hear little about heat, which experts(专家) say may be nature’s most dangerous killer.

Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One year –the unusual hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city – Chicago, Illinois.

Besides drinking lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose and light-colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.

Health experts say these simple steps can stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat. They will stop sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.

46. Hot weather is common .

A. all over the world

B. in many parts of the world

C. in some parts of the world

D. in some countries

47. Experts say maybe is nature’s most dangerous killer.

A. heat

B. a flood

C. a storm

D. an earthquake

48. About 1,700 people died of heat in the US .

A. in 1900

B. in 1980

C. in 1995

D. in 1980 and 1995

49. According to the passage, there are steps which are mentioned to stop the dangerous

health problems caused by heat.

A. six

B. seven

C. eight

D. nine

50. The passage is talking about .

A. all kinds of terrible natural events in the world

B. some health problems caused by hot weather

C. how to stop health problems

D. the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them

Passage 4

There are many useful inventions in the world.

Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has thought up the “Nubrella”, which means “new”+ “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain，wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry．

“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and thought up a solution,” said the inventor．The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr Kaufman was standing in one

s umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to

of his stores. He began to look at people’

keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the Nubrella was born．

One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don’

t hold it like a usual umbrella, you wear it. The shoulder straps(肩带) of the Nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in

the rain with the Nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also,

the Nubrella will never be inverted(颠倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points．

51. “Nubrella” is a kind of umbrella．

A. usual

B. hands-free

C. traditional

D. paper

52. How can you use the “Nubrella”?

A. You can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella．

B. You can put the Nubrella on your head．

C. You can use your hands to control it．

D. You can put it on your bike．

53. Which of the following is NOT right?

．

A. “Nubrella” means “new”＋

“umbrella”

B. The idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day．

C. When you are walking in the rain, you’d better take the Nubrella．

D. If you go out with the Nubrella in the rain, you’d better drink a hot cup of coffee．

54. It can be learned from the passage that ．

A. Alan Kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday life

B. the new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store owner

C. the inventor thought for a long time before inventing the Nubrella

D. you can do other things with your hands when using the Nubrella

55. In writing this passage, the writer mainly intends(意图) to ．

A. introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellas

B. tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan Kaufman

C. tell the readers about a new invention that is very useful

D. tell the readers that the inventor didn’t want to invent anything

第二部分（主观性试题：95分）

Ⅰ. 补全对话（共15分）

(A)从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）

( Li Tao comes to Mingming’s house. )

A: Hello, Mingming! 56. ___________________

B: I’m watching “ Running man”.

A: What’s that? I’ve never heard of it.

B: It’s a new reality TV show.

A: Really? 57. __________________

B: It’s about teamwork. In the show, we can see some famous stars. They’re keeping running for their dreams and happiness. We can’t help laughing when we watch the show.

A: 58. __________________ In fact, teamwork is very important in our life.

B: I think so. 59. __________________

A: You are right. “Unity is strength”(团结就是力量). 60. __________________

B: On Zhejiang Television.

(B) 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。（共

10分，每小题2分）

A: Hi! This is Zhang Hui. 61._____________________? B: Hello, Zhang Hui! Wang Lin speaking!

A: 62.___________________ during the Dragon Boat Festival? B: I visited my grandparents. A: 63.___________________?

B: They live in the countryside. We did many interesting things there.

climbed the mountains, fed the animals and went fishing. And I made zongzi with my grandparents. 64. ___________________? A: No, never. I think it ’s hard to make zongzi. B: Yes, but it ’s fun. And I think the air is fresh in the countryside. A: 65._____________________. May I go with you next time? B: OK. We ’ll have a good time there. Ⅱ．翻译句子（共20分）

一、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）

66.多亏了你们的帮助，我们及时完成了任务。

________ ________ your help, we finished the task in time. 67. 我们为美丽的家乡感到自豪。

We ________ ________ of our beautiful hometown. 68.这种产品的价格取决于它的质量。The price of this kind of product ________ ________ its quality.

69. 这本字典你买多久了？

How long ________ you ________ this dictionary? 70. 不要把我与别人相比较。

____________________________________ 71. 为什么不和你的父母谈谈？

_____________________________________ 72. 昨天我到家时，他正在等我。

_____________________________________

( B) 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分）

Spring Festival arrived on Feb.19th this year. It ’s Year of the Sheep. What stories do you know about the animal?

73.One of China

’s biggest cities, Guangzho u, is called the

“City of Goats(山羊)”. It is said that thousands of years ago, five fairies(

仙

女) came down from heaven on goats. They left good grain seeds

(谷物的种子)for people. They

hoped people there had enough food. The fairies flew away. And the goats became stone

A. What is it about?

B. What a pity!

C. Sounds interesting.

D. What are you doing?

E. Which channel is the show on?

F. Are there many ads in the show?

G. We should help and learn from each other.

82 sculptures(石雕). They still stand in the city center today.

74.In western cultures, the sheep is not only patient but also helpful. The sign of Aries (白羊

座)is also the first sign of the Zodiac

(十二星座). In China, those who were born in the Year of

the Sheep are said to have good qualities (品质). They are sensitive (敏感的), creative and smart. And they are not afraid of difficulties. Chinese legend says that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. Is that really true? 75. But today many men who were born in the Year of the Sheep lead a very good life. For example, US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, world-famous actress Zhang Ziyi and singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong.III ．完形填空

(共10分，每小题1分)

根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词或短

语只用一次）

There was a young flower in the desert(沙漠) where all was dry and sad looking. It was growing by

76 , enjoying every day and saying to the sun, “When shall I be grown up?

” and

the sun would say, “Be patient – each time I 77

you, you grow a little.

” She was so 78

because she would have a chance

beauty to this corner of sand and this is

she

wanted to do – bring a little bit of beauty to this world.

One day two

came by and stepped on her. She was going to die and she

_______ so sad. Not because she was dying

because she would not have a chance to

bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert.

The great spirit saw her, and was listening. Indeed(确实), he said she should be living. And he reached down and touched her and gave 84

life.

And she grew up to be a beautiful flower, and this corner of the desert became so beautiful

her.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）

根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Passage 1 阅读短文，回答问题。

TFboys, a boy band that has three middle school students, became the talk all over China. Some say that TFboys has become popular only because they have pretty faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may know what has helped them win over so many people.

Wang Junkai, 14, from Chongqing.Wang became a trainee(练习生) at TF- Entertainment at the age of eight. He still goes to school like other kids during weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. He learned how to sing and dance. He had to do the splits(劈叉) again

and again. Many boys couldn ’t stand it and quit, but Wang did n ’t give up.

Wang Yuan, 13, from Chongqing. Fans like to call Wang “Er Yuan ” because he is a funny guy who ’s always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, you ’d be thrilled by his clear voice and high pitch(高音). The cheerful boy ’s life is simple. His mobile phone is only 300 yuan.

Yiyang Qianxi, 13, from Hunan. Yiyang is the shortest of the three boys. He is a top student. He is an excellent dancer. He takes part in TV shows. He has played different roles in many

bring , all , because of , it , feel , she , touch , tour , please , but

movies. He is even good at calligraphy(书法). When other teenagers show off their new clothes on weibo, Yiyang displays his calligraphy work. How can he be good at so many things? “I am practicing dancing while others are chatting,” he says.

86. Wang Junkai hardly goes to school from Monday to Friday, does he?

________________________________________________________

87. Does Wang Yuan do well in singing or dancing?

________________________________________________________

88. What is Yiyang Qianxi doing while other teenagers are chatting?

_________________________________________________________

89. How long has Wang Junkai been at TF- Entertainment?

_________________________________________________________

90. What do you think of TFboys after reading the passage?

_________________________________________________________

Passage 2阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。

Once upon a time there were three little pigs. One day their mother said to them, “You are too

big to live here. You need to build your own houses. But make sure that the wolf can’t catch you.”

The first little pig built his house with grass. It was the easiest thing to do. The second little

pig built his house with sticks, which was a little bit stronger than the grass house. The third little

pig built his house with bricks(砖), which was the strongest but took him a lot of time.

One day the wolf came and saw the first little pig in his grass house. The wolf pushed down

the house and ate the first little pig. Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed down that house, too. Then he ate the second little pig. The wolf then came to the house of bricks, but he

could not push down that brick house. The wolf climbed up to the roof and tried to get in through

the chimney(烟囱). The smart little pig fired and boiled water on it. When the wolf fell down, he

fell into the hot water and died.

Three little pigs

The reason why they left their mother They were so big that they 91. ______ ______

with their mother.

Grass, 92.__________ and bricks.

The materials they built their houses

with

They 93. ______ ______ by the wolf.

The fate(命运) of the first and the

second pigs

The fate of the third pig The third pig’s house was 94. ______ ______of

the three, so he didn’t 95. ______.

Passage 3

阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in

your class．

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? 96. __________________ Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matt hews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战)．

any school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to You may think you’re not very good at

become a writer. 97. __________________

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．

98. __________________ The discovery may not seem to be important. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. 99. ________________ There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself．

You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. 100. __________________

A. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests．

B. Don’t let it leave your heart.

C. Do you ever try to make your dream real?

D. Please never give them up.

E. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.

V. 书面表达（共20分）

(A) 根据要求完成小作文，词数：约30词。(共5分)

假如你是Linda,你收到了转学到杭州的同学Cindy寄给你的一本书作为生日礼物。

请你写封电子邮件表示感谢，并祝她在新学校过得愉快。开头和结尾已给出，不计入作文总词数。

Dear Cindy,

______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Linda

(B) 按要求完成大作文，词数60-80词。(共15分)

健康是一个永恒的话题。班级将召开以“关注健康”为主题的班会，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法和做法。

要点如下： 1. Is it important to keep healthy? Why?

2. What did you do in the past?

3. What are you going to do to keep healthy? (至少写出三条)

温馨提示: 1.书写工整、规范，语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。

2.文章必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥。

______________________________________________________________________

2015年初中毕业生毕业升学考试

英语参考答案及评分标准

评卷说明：

本试卷主观题有一定的开放性，除提供的参考答案外，如果有能满足题意要求的其它答案，可依据试题内容的要求，酌情给分。请在阅卷之前先做答案！

（客观性试题55分）

I．单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）

1-5. BDACC 6-10. ABDBC 11-15. DABCA 16-20. CCDBB II．完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)

21-25. BCBDD 26-30. ACCDC 31-35. DABCD

III．阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）

36-40. CDBCA 41-45. CBCDA 46-50. BABBD 51-55. BADDC

（主观性试题95分）

I．补全对话（共15分）

(A) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）

56-60. DACGE

(B) 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。

（共10分，每小题2分）

61. Is that Wang Lin speaking / Who’s that /May/ Can/ Could I speak to Wang Lin?

62. What did you do/ Who did you visit

63. Where do they/ your grandparents live?

64. Have you (ever) made zongzi /it (before)?

65. You are right./ That’s right. / I agree (with you). / Yes. / I think so. / (That) sounds good/

interesting./ great./ It’s great./ Wonderful./ Great.

以上每一题（61-65题）的答案只要答对其中一个答案即得2分。括号中的单词可以省略。

此题为开放性试题，只要意思表达正确，即可酌情赋分。

II．翻译句子（共20分）

二、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）

66. Thanks to 67. are proud 68. depends on 69. have ; had

66-69题，每题2分，每空1分，答对一个空即得1分。如果大小写错误，不扣分；拼写错误，不给分。

70. Don’t compare me with/ to/ and others / other people.

71. Why don’t you talk to / with your parents? 或Why not talk to / with your parents?

72.He was waiting for me when I got/arrived/reached home yesterday.

或When I got/arrived/reached home yesterday, he was waiting for me

70-72题，每题2分，答对句子的主干部分即可得一分，

三、阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分）

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