答应四六级&专四-常用副词
副词
accidentally 偶然地，碰巧地(by chance) ardently 热心地，热情地
incidentally 附带地，顺便提一下academically 学术上
accordingly 相应地
adequately 足够地，适当地apparently 显然，似乎
approximately 大概
assuredly 确实地，确信地automatically 自动地
barely 仅仅
bodily 亲自
bravely 勇敢地，华丽地
broadly 宽广地，广阔地（地域辽阔）casually 偶然地；临时地
certainly 同样地，类似于
coarsely 粗糙地
commercially 商业地，可获利地conceivably 可想象`可信地(believably) confidently 自信地，有信心地confidentially 机密地，秘密地consequently 因此，所以considerably相当大地(substantially) consistently一贯地,始终如一,与..一致地conspicuously 显著地，超群地constantly 经常地；不变，固定conversely 相反，反之
deadly 致命地
definitely 明确地，完全的(in- 变反义) deliberately 故意地
deservedly 应当地
desperately 非常地，极其地
directly 直接地
discreetly 谨慎地，小心地
discretely 分开，不连续地(seperately) distinctly 清楚地(clearly)
dramatically 翻天覆地，显著地dutifully 尽职地，恭顺地economically 节俭地；经济地efficiently 有效率地
emotional 情绪化地
enviously 嫉妒地enormously 巨大地，庞大地
equally 相等地，平等地
especially 特别，尤其
specially 特别地，与众不同地eventually 最终
even 甚至，连..都(用于加强语气) exactly 恰好
exclusively 专门
fatally 致命地，不幸地
fiercely 激烈地，热烈地
ferociously 凶猛地，残忍地
frequently 时常，经常
fortunately 幸运地
furiously 猛烈地
generally 大体上
gleefully 高兴地，愉快地
gloriously 光荣地，荣耀地
gradually 逐渐地
graphically 清除地，详细地
habitually 习惯上地
hardly 几乎不(表程度否定含义)(barely) imaginatively 想象上地
immediately 立刻，马上(at once) inevitably 不可避免地
initially 开始，最初
instantly 立即，马上
instinctively 本能地(ability)
intensely (感觉)强烈地，剧烈地，热情地intellectually 聪明地(wisely)
intuitively 直觉地(feeling)
invariably 总是，一成不变地irreversibly 不可逆转，不可更改lamely 站不住脚地
languidly 疲倦地，无力地
largely 大部分地，主要地
lightly 轻轻地，轻松地
literally 精确地，确切地；字面地
loftily 崇高地，高傲地
merely 仅仅，只不过
massively 大规模地；严重地
morally 道德上地
narrowly 恰好，勉强地
naturally 自然地
nearly 几乎可以(有肯定含义) nevertheless 尽管如此，然而noticeably 明显地
occasionally 偶然地
only 一类中的唯一一个，仅仅，只不过orderly 整齐地，有秩序地perpetually永恒地；连续地，永久地plentifully 丰富地，很多地
politically 政治地
politically correct 符合政治要求precisely 精确地；正好
prematurely 早熟地
previously 先前地
profoundly 深远地
prohibitively 禁止地，禁令地promptly 迅速地
properly 适当地
proudly 骄傲地，自豪地
quite 相当，十分
racially 种族地
rarely 极少，罕有`稀有
radically 根本地，彻底地
rashly 急躁地，过早地
rationally 理智地(行为，思想)，合理地readily 容易地，无困难地
recently 最近(recent times)
regularly 定期地
resolutely 坚决地
respectively 各自地，分别地restlessly 不安地，慌张地
reverently 崇敬地，虔诚地
scarcely 绝不(hardly)
scrupulously 小心翼翼地，多顾虑地seemingly 似乎
seldom 很少，难得
sensitively 敏感地，机密地
similarly 同样地，类似于
sincerely 诚恳地
slightly 轻微地
solely 只有一个，单独地
sole n. 鞋底，脚掌
sparsely 稀疏地，稀少地spontaneously 自然产生地sporadically 不定时地speedily 速度快(quickly)
steadily 稳定地
successively 连续地，相继地sufficiently 充分地
tightly 紧紧地
tremendously 非常低，极端地，可怕地unevenly 不平等
vaguely 含糊地，不明确地
violently 猛烈地，激烈地
virtually 实际上
vividly 鲜明地
widely 广泛地，普遍地
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20.引起/导致lead to→contribute to 21.各行各业的人→all kinds of people→people from all walks of life 22.如果if→provided that 23.然而but→however 24.最后at last→eventually 25.因为because→in that 26.知道know→be aware of 27.必须must→it is a must for us to 28.我相信I believe→form my standpoint /from my perspective 29.经常often→frequently 30.大多数人most people→the majority of the population 31.健康的healthy→robust/sound/wholesome 32.惊人的surprising→amazing/extraordinary/miraculous 33.提高/加强improve→enhance/strengthen 34.激发/鼓励encourage→motivate/stimulate 35.完成complete→accomplish/fulfill 36.人类human beings→mankind/human race 37.幸福happiness→cheerfulness 38.教育education→family parenting 39.优点advantage→superiority 40.责任responsibility→obligation/duty
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形容词和副词专项练习 一、用括号内词的正确形式填空。 1. Which is __________ (small), the sun, the moon or the earth? 2. She is ___________ (tall) of the two girls. 3. Bob never does his homework as _________ (careful) as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. 4. In the exam, the _________ (careful) you are, the __________ (few) mistakes you’ll make. 5. We hope your children grow happily and _________ (health). 6. Of all the subjects, which do you think is __________ (difficult) to learn. 7. The ice in the lake is as _______ (thin) as it was before. 8. Cathy did quite well in the English competition, I did even ______ (well). 9. Which subject do you like _________ (well), maths, Chinese or English? 10. The population of China is _________(large) than that of any other country in the world. 11. The book is ____________ (interest). Most of the teachers are __________ in it. 12. Hainan Island is the second __________ (large) island in China. 13. Zhaozhou Bridge is ______ (old) stone arch bridge in the world. 14. Y ou’re ____________ (terri ble) late. He has already gone. 15. There is _________ (little) water in the glass than in the bottle. 16. This is the __________ (wet) summer for ten years. 17. He doesn’t run as _________ (fast) as you. 18. My ___________ (old) sister is three years ____________ (old) than I and my little brother is five years _________(young) than I. 19. I’m afraid that the old woman can’t go any __________ (far). 20. Who’s ____________ (thin), Tom or Mike? 21. She is the __________ (tall) of the twins. 22. It was _________ (hot) yesterday than it is today. 23. Of all the workers, he is _______________ (busy). 24. This question is one of the ________ (little) important of all. 25. It has __________ (much) rain this year than last year. 26. This is the _______ (short) way to Tian’anmen Square. 27. Among the subjects, I like maths ________(well). 28. I can work out the physics problem _________ (easy). 29. We must try to do __________ (much) work with _____________ (little) money. 30. When spring comes, the leaves get ________ (green) 二、单项选择 1. All of us are proud of the greatest changes in Shanghai. We’re sure Shanghai will be even _________. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 2. This kind of skirt looks ____ and sells __________. A. nice, well B. nice, good C. well, well D. good, nice 3. Cathy did quite _____ in the English competition, I did even __.
四六级常用词汇替换
51 组常用词汇替换 褒义形容词篇 一、重要的(important) 1.vital ['va?t(?)l] 【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance. 【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 2.crucial ['kru:?(?)l] 【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 3.prominent ['pr?m?n?nt] 【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 4.cardinal ['kɑ:d(?)n(?)l] 【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 二、优秀的(good) 1.excellent ['eks(?)l(?)nt] 【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 2.outstanding [a?t'st?nd??] 【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding. 【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。 3.extraordinary [?k?str?:dnri] 【例句】Her strength of willwas extraordinary. 【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的。 4.remarkable [r?'mɑ:k?b(?)l] 【例句】The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkable achievements. 【翻译】中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。 三、有趣的(interesting) 1.amusing [?'mju:z??] 【例句】Do not hesitate to laughat anything you find amusing. 【翻译】只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。 2.entertaining [ent?'te?n??] 【例句】This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film. 【翻译】这部电影令人捧腹，却又发人深省。 3.engaging [?n'ge?d???] 【例句】His engaging personality made him popular with his peers. 【翻译】他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。
专四词汇语法练习
专四词汇语法练习（1） 练习（1） 1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war. A) protecting A) refuse 3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of A) run up 5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to
6. This desig 8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her underground A) has got 10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would 12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has A) add
14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a 15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without A) boundaries B) limitations C) 18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is 19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his 20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products.
(完整版)形容词和副词用法与专项练习题
形容词和副词用法与专项练习题 【形容词】 一【形容词的用法】 1.形容词是用来描述或修饰名词的词，表示人或事物的性质或特征，作定语。放在名词或代词的前面，当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词之后。如：I have something important to tell you . 形容词短语作定语时应放在被修饰与之后。如：The box full of books is very heavy. 2形容词作表语。形容词作表语的位置在连系动词之后。如：The music sounds beautiful. 英语中有一部分形容词只能作表语，不能作定语，这种形容词叫做“表语形容词”，常见的有：sorry , afraid ,ill, glad, alone, worth, 3形容词作宾语补足语。形容词作宾语补足语的位置在宾语之后。The new teacher made us happy every class. 4 形容词名词化。某些形容词前加上定冠词后就相当于名词，指“某一类人或物。”We should look after the old and love the young .(我们应该尊老爱幼) 二【形容词的比较等级】 大多数的形容词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级。原级就是形容词的原形，比较级和最高级的词性有规则与不规则之分。 1形容词的比较级和最高级的构成 （1）规则变化（单音节和部分双音节词） a 一般在词尾加(e)r或(e)st b 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母再加er或est c 以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的，先变y为I再加er或est d多音节和部分双音节在词前加more或most （2）不规则变化 good/well- better-best bad/ill/badly- worse –worst little- many/much- far- old –elder-elder(年长的) 2 形容词比较等级的用法 （1）同级比较用法 英语中同级比较句型常用的有两种：as+形容词原级+as和not so(as) 形容词原级+as…句型。如： The box is as heavy as that one. 练习：She is older than Tom. She Tom. Tom her. （2 ）比较级的用法 a形容词比较级用于表示两者或两部分之间进行比较。常用为“形容词比较级+than” 如：The flowers are more beautiful than those on the desk. 使用中，常在比较级前用much, even ,yet, still, a little, a bit, a lot 等词进行程度上的修饰。 如：My daughter is a little taller than his . b要表示“…比…多…倍”，用“倍数+比较级+than”句型来表达。 The sun is a million times larger than the earth. c英语中还有两个重要的句型使用比较级：表示“越来越…”使用“比较级+比较级” 句型；表示“越…就越…”使用“the+比较级，the+比较级” 句型。如：It gets hotter and hotter. The more careful you see ,the less mistakes you’ll make. d在比较中，还要注意参与比较的两者或不能互相包含。 如：I’m better in English than any students in our class.(错误。因为我也是我们班的学生之一，我不能比自己好。) I’m better in English than any other student in our class（正确） （3）最高级的用法 最高级用于表示三者或三者以上的多数之间进行比较，最高级前面要加定冠词，后面一般要跟表示范围的表达。 如：The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 使用中我们还要用到这样的表达：“最…之一”；“第几…最…”;在最高级前进行程度修饰等，我们可以用“one of +the +最高级”，“the +序数词（very等置于the之后）+最高级”或用much, even等词（置于the 之后）来修饰。