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统计学专业词汇英文翻译

统计学专业词汇英文翻译
统计学专业词汇英文翻译

A

abscissa 横坐标

absence rate 缺勤率

absolute number 绝对数

absolute value 绝对值

accident error 偶然误差

accumulated frequency 累积频数

alternative hypothesis 备择假设

analysis of data 分析资料

analysis of variance(ANOVA) 方差分析

arith-log paper 算术对数纸

arithmetic mean 算术均数

assumed mean 假定均数

arithmetic weighted mean 加权算术均数

asymmetry coefficient 偏度系数

average 平均数

average deviation 平均差

B

bar chart 直条图、条图

bias 偏性

binomial distribution 二项分布

biometrics 生物统计学

bivariate normal population 双变量正态总体

C

cartogram 统计图

case fatality rate(or case mortality) 病死率

census 普查

chi-sguare(X2) test 卡方检验

central tendency 集中趋势

class interval 组距

classification 分组、分类

cluster sampling 整群抽样

coefficient of correlation 相关系数

coefficient of regression 回归系数

coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation) 变异系数collection of data 收集资料

column 列(栏)

combinative table 组合表

combined standard deviation 合并标准差combined variance(or poolled variance) 合并方差complete survey 全面调查

completely correlation 完全相关

completely random design 完全随机设计confidence interval 可信区间,置信区间confidence level 可信水平,置信水平confidence limit 可信限,置信限

constituent ratio 构成比,结构相对数continuity 连续性

control 对照

control group 对照组

coordinate 坐标

correction for continuity 连续性校正correction for grouping 归组校正

correction number 校正数

correction value 校正值

correlation 相关,联系

correlation analysis 相关分析

correlation coefficient 相关系数

critical value 临界值

cumulative frequency 累积频率

D

data 资料

degree of confidence 可信度,置信度

degree of dispersion 离散程度

degree of freedom 自由度

degree of variation 变异度

dependent variable 应变量

design of experiment 实验设计

deviation from the mean 离均差

diagnose accordance rate 诊断符合率difference with significance 差别不显著difference with significance 差别显著

discrete variable 离散变量

dispersion tendency 离中趋势

distribution 分布、分配

E

effective rate 有效率

eigenvalue 特征值

enumeration data 计数资料

equation of linear regression 线性回归方程error 误差

error of replication 重复误差

error of type II Ⅱ型错误,第二类误差error of type I Ⅰ型错误,第一类误差estimate value 估计值

event 事件

experiment design 实验设计

experiment error 实验误差

experimental group 实验组

extreme value 极值

F

fatality rate 病死率

field survey 现场调查

fourfold table 四格表

freguency 频数

freguency distribution 频数分布

G

Gaussian curve 高斯曲线

geometric mean 几何均数

grouped data 分组资料

H

histogram 直方图

homogeneity of variance 方差齐性homogeneity test of variances 方差齐性检验hypothesis test 假设检验

hypothetical universe 假设总体

I

incidence rate 发病率

incomplete survey 非全面调检indepindent variable 自变量

indivedual difference 个体差异

infection rate 感染率

inferior limit 下限

initial data 原始数据

inspection of data 检查资料

intercept 截距

interpolation method 内插法

interval estimation 区间估计

inverse correlation 负相关

K

kurtosis coefficient 峰度系数

L

latin sguare design 拉丁方设计

least significant difference 最小显著差数least square method 最小平方法,最小乘法leptokurtic distribution 尖峭态分布leptokurtosis 峰态,峭度

linear chart 线图

linear correlation 直线相关

linear regression 直线回归

linear regression eguation 直线回归方程

link relative 环比

logarithmic normal distribution 对数正态分布logarithmic scale 对数尺度

lognormal distribution 对数正态分布

lower limit 下限

M

matched pair design 配对设计mathematical statistics 数理统计(学)maximum value 极大值

mean 均值

mean of population 总体均数

mean square 均方

mean variance 均方,方差

measurement data 讲量资料

median 中位数

medical statistics 医学统计学mesokurtosis 正态峰

method of least squares 最小平方法,最小乘法method of grouping 分组法

method of percentiles 百分位数法

mid-value of class 组中值

minimum value 极小值

mode 众数

moment 动差,矩

morbidity 患病率

mortality 死亡率

N

natality 出生率

natural logarithm 自然对数

negative correlation 负相关

negative skewness 负偏志

no correlation 无相关

non-linear correlation 非线性相关

non-parametric statistics 非参数统计

normal curve 正态曲线

normal deviate 正态离差

normal distribution 正态分布

normal population 正态总体

normal probability curve 正态概率曲线normal range 正常范围

normal value 正常值

normal kurtosis 正态峰

normality test 正态性检验

nosometry 患病率

null hypothesis 无效假设,检验假设

O

observed unit 观察单位

observed value 观察值

one-sided test 单测检验

one-tailed test 单尾检验

order statistic 顺序统计量

ordinal number 秩号

ordinate 纵坐标

P

pairing data 配对资料

parameter 参数

percent 百分率

percentage 百分数,百分率percentage bar chart 百分条图percentile 百分位数

pie diagram 园图

placebo 安慰剂

planning of survey 调查计划

point estimation 点估计

population 总体,人口

population mean 总体均数

population rate 总体率

population variance 总体方差

positive correlation 正相关

positive skewness 正偏态

power of a test 把握度,检验效能prevalence rate 患病率

probability 概率,机率

probability error 偶然误差

proportion 比,比率

prospective study 前瞻研究prospective survey 前瞻调查

public health statistics 卫生统计学

Q

quality eontrol 质量控制

quartile 四分位数

R

random 随机

random digits 随机数字

random error 随机误差

random numbers table 随机数目表random sample 随机样本

random sampling 随机抽样

random variable 随机变量randomization 随机化

randomized blocks 随机区组,随机单位组

randomized blocks analysis of variance 随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design 随机单位组设计

randomness 随机性

range 极差、全距

range of normal values 正常值范围

rank 秩,秩次,等级

rank correlation 等级相关

rank correlation coefficent 等级相关系数

rank-sum test 秩和检验

rank test 秩(和)检验

ranked data 等级资料

rate 率

ratio 比

recovery rate 治愈率

registration 登记

regression 回归

regression analysis 回归分析

regression coefficient 回归系数

regression eguation 回归方程

relative number 相对数

relative ratio 比较相对数

relative ratio with fixed base 定基比

remainder error 剩余误差

replication 重复

retrospective survey 回顾调查

Ridit analysis 参照单位分析

Ridit value 参照单位值

S

sample 样本

sample average 样本均数

sample size 样本含量

sampling 抽样

sampling error 抽样误差

sampling statistics 样本统计量

sampling survay 抽样调查

scaller diagram 散点图

schedule of survey 调查表

semi-logarithmic chart 半对数线图

semi-measursement data 半计量资料

semi-guartile range 四分位数间距sensitivity 灵敏度

sex ratio 性比例

sign test 符号检验

significance 显著性,意义

significance level 显著性水平

significance test 显著性检验

significant difference 差别显著

simple random sampling 单纯随机抽样simple table 简单表

size of sample 样本含量

skewness 偏态

slope 斜率

sorting data 整理资料

sorting table 整理表

sources of variation 变异来源

square deviation 方差

standard deviation(SD) 标准差

standard error (SE) 标准误

standard error of estimate 标准估计误差standard error of the mean 均数的标准误standardization 标准化

standardized rate 标化率

standardized normal distribution 标准正态分布statistic 统计量

statistics 统计学

statistical induction 统计图

statistical inference 统计归纳

statistical map 统计推断

statistical method 统计地图

statistical survey 统计方法

statistical table 统计调查

statistical test 统计表

statistical treatment 统计检验

stratified sampling 统计处理

stochastic variable 分层抽样

sum of cross products of 随机变量

deviation from mean 离均差积和

sum of ranks 秩和

sum of sguares of deviation from mean 离均差平方和superior limit 上限survival rate 生存率symmetry 对称(性)

systematic error 系统误差

systematic sampling 机械抽样

T

t-distribution t分布

t-test t检验

tabulation method 划记法

test of normality 正态性检验

test of one-sided 单侧检验

test of one-tailed 单尾检验

test of significance 显著性检验

test of two-sided 双侧检验

test of two-tailed 双尾检验

theoretical frequency 理论频数

theoretical number 理论数

treatment 处理

treatment factor 处理因素

treatment of date 数据处理

two-factor analysis of variance 双因素方差分析

two-sided test 双侧检验

two-tailed test 双尾检验

type I error 第一类误差

type II error 第二类误差

typical survey 典型调查

U

u test u检验

universe 总体,全域

ungrouped data 未分组资料

upper limit 上限

V

variable 变量

variance 方差,均方

variance analysis 方差分析

variance ratio 方差比

variate 变量

variation coefficient 变异系数

velocity of development 发展速度

velocity of increase 增长速度

W

weight 权数

weighted mean 加权均数

Zzero correlation 零相关

unit one

division of labor 劳动分工

commodity money 商品货币

legal tender 法定货币

fiat money 法定通货

a medium of exchange交换媒介

legal sanction法律制裁

face value面值

liquid assets流动资产

illiquidl assets非流动资产

the liquidity scale 流动性指标

real estate 不动产

checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款

time deposit 定期存款

negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单

money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金repurchase agreements 回购协议

certificate of deposits存单

bond 债券

stock股票

travelers\'checks 旅行支票

small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款

large-denomination time deposits大额定期存

bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议

bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议

thrift institutions 存款机构

financial institution 金融机构

commercial banks商业银行

a means of payment 支付手段

a store of value储藏手段

a standard of value价值标准

unit two

reserve 储备

note 票据

discount贴现

circulate流通

central bank 中央银行

the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统credit union 信用合作社

paper currency 纸币

credit creation 信用创造

branch banking 银行分行制

unit banking 单一银行制

out of circulation 退出流通

capital stock股本

at par以票面价值计

electronic banking电子银行

banking holding company 公司银行

the gold standard金本位

the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会the stock market crash 股市风暴

reserve ratio 准备金比率

unit three

deficit 亏损

roll展期

wholesale批发

default不履约

auction拍卖

collateralize担保

markup价格的涨幅

dealer交易员

broker经纪人

pension funds 养老基金

face amount面值

commerical paper商业票据

banker\'s acceptance银行承兑汇票

Fed fund 联邦基金

eurodollar欧洲美元

treasury bills 国库券

floating-rate 浮动比率

fixed-rate 固定比率

default risk 拖欠风险

credit rating信誉级别

tax collection税收

money market货币市场

capital market资本市场

original maturity 原始到期期限

surplus funds过剩基金

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统计学专业英语翻译

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case fatality rate(or case mortality) 病死率 census 普查 chi-sguare(X2) test 卡方检验 central tendency 集中趋势 class interval 组距 classification 分组、分类 cluster sampling 整群抽样 coefficient of correlation 相关系数 coefficient of regression 回归系数 coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation) 变异系数collection of data 收集资料 column 列(栏) combinative table 组合表 combined standard deviation 合并标准差 combined variance(or poolled variance) 合并方差complete survey 全面调查 completely correlation 完全相关 completely random design 完全随机设计 confidence interval 可信区间,置信区间 confidence level 可信水平,置信水平 confidence limit 可信限,置信限 constituent ratio 构成比,结构相对数 continuity 连续性 control 对照 control group 对照组 coordinate 坐标 correction for continuity 连续性校正 correction for grouping 归组校正 correction number 校正数 correction value 校正值 correlation 相关,联系 correlation analysis 相关分析 correlation coefficient 相关系数 critical value 临界值 cumulative frequency 累积频率

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