BLACKMAIL 课外补充练习题

BLACKMAIL 课外补充练习题Lesson 6

Blackmail

Ⅰ. Word explanation

1. cryptic

A. hidden

B. strange

C. mystery

D. sacred

2. errand

A. task

B. a trip to get sth.

C. a written message

D. a piece of business

3. offensive

A. attract

B. aggression

C. intervening

D. onslaught

4. swift

B. smooth

C. timely

D. swept

5. abrupt

A. sudden

B. erect

C. erupt

D. corrupt

6. blandness

A. frankness

B. mildness

C. polite

D. blank

7. swinging

A. full of life

B. move back and forth

C. turn around

D. turn out

8. hunch

A. doubt

B. double

D. intuitive feeling

9. poise

A. self-assurance

B. poison

C. direct attention

D. pointless

10. discreet

A. secret

B. hidden

C. careful

D. volunteer

11. inevitable

A. certain

B. not to prevent

C. not to avoid

D. evident

12. adept

A. adapt

B. adopt

C. add

D. expert

13. rivet

A. attach

B. tie down

C. fasten firmly

D. hammer

14. abundant

A. absolute

B. complete

C. profuse

D. thorough

15. respite

A. postponement

B. respect

C. in spite of

D. despite

16. spacious

A. special

B. large

C. magnificent

D. glorious

17. appoint

A. point to

B. name

C. important

D. furnish

18. apparent

A. appearing

B. parental

C. disappear

D. evident

19. reproving

A. understanding

B. comforting

C. blaming

D. approve

20. essential

A. sensitive

B. sentimental

C. fundamental

D. primordial

Ⅱ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.

accompany, alternative, assume, beyond, blame,caution conceal, fall victim, get around to, get...---where, on the lookout for, oblige, take one's time, wither

recordings.

4.Work, work, work and ___ does it ___ you? It ___you

eagerness for praise.

6. There is not much they can do for

their quarrel.

taking a bus.

prisoner.

10. Where there is not enough food many

11. If you fail the exam you'll only have yourself __,

weekend?

in fog.

Ⅲ.Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:

1. Where did you get that foolish and absurd idea?r

2. Hands pressed together with the fingers interlaced, she

stood there, silently praying to God. c

3. Could you do me a favour by posting the letter?o

4. Visitors to the factory must act in accordance with the

rules. c

5. I don't think anyone can blame you for not being

cautious. a

6. The boys are not at fault in this case.to b

7. Prospecting for gold is a dangerous way to earn a

living.h

8. The plane was old. There was not enough fuel. And bad flying conditions were an unexpected factor which made the whole situation even more complicated. c

9. The boy's face showed the fact that he had been eating

jam. b

10. Lincoln is a striking and obvious example of a poor boy who succeeded. c

高级英语Blackmail文段分析

Blackmail, the lesson we’ve learned, is an excerpt [ek's?:pt, 'eks?:pt]from the novel Hotel, written by Arthur Hailey. And today, I will show u guys my understanding of the image which runs through the passage, the cigar smoke from the detective, Ogilvie. So, what’s the purpose of the author to describe this? What kind of meaning this image implies? What’s its function? Now, here we go. In general, there’re several points. First, the cigar smoke is a reflection of the detective’s character, a person who is impolite and vulgar ['v?lɡ?]. Second, the behavior of the detective with the cigar implies the change of the situation between the duchess and the detective. Last, if you are careful enough, u will notice that the whole conversation last within 2 cigars, showing this is an emergency. As we move on, I will do some detail explanations base on related paragraphs. Para 3: A wave of cigar smoke accompanied Ogilvie in. The image of smoke is always considered to be neutral ['nju:tr?l] or even negative. This sentence describes the ve ry first time Ogilvie’s appearance, the author use the cigar smoke to let us feel that Ogilvie is an uninvited guest with unfriendly purpose. Para 5: Taking his time, Ogilvie removed the offending cigar, knocked off the ash and flipped the butt toward an ornamental fireplace on his right. He missed, and the butt fell upon the carpet where he ignored it. This is a series of moves that done by Ogilvie after hearing the disapproval towards his cigar from the Duchess. Even Ogilvie agreed to put off the cigar, but he was actually unwilling to do so. His cigar is offensive, so do his behavior. All he had done is nothing but disrespect. Para 16: He took out a fresh cigar and bit off the end. Para 21: He lit the fresh cigar. Para 23: The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke, his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection. As the conversation becoming closer and closer to the point, Ogilvie was sure about what kind of serious crime the noble Croydons ['kr?id?n] had committed. Thinking of being the upper hands in the negotiation named as blackmail, Ogilvie began to smoke again; he knew that the Du ke and Duchess had to put up with it even they didn’t like his smoking. The reason is he was the advantage side, and he knew exactly the secret the couple wanted to hide. Para 42: He paused to puff again at the cigar as his listeners waited silently. P ara 108: At length Ogilvie spoke. “This cigar botherin’ you, Duchess?” As the story goes, the powerful Duchess tried to turn things around, she offered a big sum of money far more than the Ogilvie wanted and attempted to use Ogilvie’s greedy to help them fix the car in a proper way. Situation changed, now the initiative was back to the Duchess. Finally, Ogilvie agreed the deal, and he returned to be modest and humble.

补充句子

补充句子 句子: 词和词组按一定的规律组合在一起，成为能表达一个完整意思的话，这就是句子。为了把意思表达完整，句子必须具备一些基本成分，基本成分齐全的句子，叫做完整句。句子的基本成分就是构成句子所必须具备的词和词组。 补充句子： 根据上下文的意思把残缺不完整的句子补充完整，使句子前后意思一致。 补充句子整理： 题目：根据你的理解，仿照加点的句子，将下面这段话补充完整： 其实天不暗阴云终要散，其实，其实，其实路不远一切会如愿，艰难困苦的日子里我为你祈祷，请你保重每一天。（设计此题也意在引导学生学会揣摩语言，善于发现语言表达的特点）。 答：回答此题要在揣摩并把握住加点句子的基本特点之后，才能去模仿、创造。 首先加点句子前半句先描述一种有利于达到好结果的条件，像“其实天不暗”“其实路不远”；然后后半句写出其最终所达到的结果具体是怎样的。 其次前半句的描述是以否定的形式来表达的，像不说“天很蓝”，而说“天不暗”；不说“路很近”，而说“路不远”。既然如此，仿写的句子也必须符合这两个基本特点。比如可以这样来仿写：其实海不宽此岸连彼岸，其实山不险条条路可攀。 从此题的回答情况来看，学生们揣摩语言，善发现语言表达的特点，模仿这些特点进行创造性地表达的素养，是很差的。一大批同学的仿写丝毫看不出与例句有什么形式上和内在的联系。 例如：“其实水不流动湖终要干”“其实天不晴一切会晴朗”“其实树叶上没叶子也是棵树，世界上没有恨一切会和平”“雨不停彩虹终会现，道不平一样会凯旋”“地不绿白雪终要融化，太阳不升起黑暗终要消失”“表不转时间终要走，冰不化小溪终要流”“其实水不多，一壶刚够喝”“雨不停终归会有伞”“其实考不好，没什么大不了”。 补充句子注意： 语意求关联： 即补写的句子与原句在语意上相互联系，表达共同中心，形成和谐语境。 修饰词的添加： 在句子的主干上从不同的位置一次比一次增添得更具体。扩句时注意不能另加主干，不能改变原句的意思和句型。同时还要注意在修饰限制词语后加上正确的“的”“地”“得”。 完整句的组成情况: 1、一个完整句的组成，通常有以下两种情况：

高级英语第六课Blackmail译文

第六课 讹诈 阿瑟?黑利 负责饭店保安工作的欧吉维探长打了那个神秘的电话，本来说好一个小时后光临克罗伊敦夫妇所住的套房的，可实际上却过了两个小时才到。结果，当外间门上的电铃终于发出沉闷的嗡嗡声时，公爵夫妇的神经都紧张到了极点。 公爵夫人亲自去开门。此前她早已借故把女仆支开，并且狠心地给那位脸儿圆圆的、见到狗就怕得要死的男秘书派了一个要命的差事，让他牵着贝德林顿狼犬出去散步。想到这两个人随时都会回来，她自己的紧张情绪怎么也松弛不下来。 随着欧吉维进屋的是一团雪茄烟雾。当他随着她走进起居室时，公爵夫人目光直射着这个大肥佬嘴里叼着的那烧了半截的雪茄。“我丈夫和我都讨厌浓烈的烟味，您行行好把它灭了吧!” 探长那双夹在面部隆起的肉堆中的猪眼睛轻蔑地将她上下打量了一番。接着，他便移动目光，对这个宽敞豪华、设备齐全的房间扫视了一周，看到了那位正背朝窗户、神色茫然地望着他们的公爵夫人。 “你们这套房间布置得倒挺讲究的呢。”欧吉维慢条斯理地从口中拿下雪茄，敲掉烟灰，然后将烟蒂扔向靠右边的一个装饰性壁炉，但他失了准头，烟蒂掉到地毯上，他也不去管它。公爵夫人的嘴唇绷得紧紧的。她没好气地说道，“我想你该不是为谈论房间布置到这儿来的吧。” 他乐得咯咯直笑，肥胖的身子也跟着抖动起来。“不是的，夫人，怎么会呢!不过，我确实喜爱高雅的东西。”他压低了他那极端刺耳的尖嗓音接着说，“比如像你们那辆小轿车，就是停在饭店的那辆，美洲虎牌，是的吧?” “噢!”这声音不像是从口中说出来的，倒像是从克罗伊敦公爵鼻子中呼出来的。他的夫人马上瞪了他一眼，以示警告。 “我们的车子与你有什么相干呢?” 公爵夫人的这句问话似乎是个信号，一听到这个信号，探长的态度马上就变了。他猝然问道，“这儿还有别的人么?” 公爵回答道，“没有。我们早把他们都打发出去了。”

高级英语第一册lesson6-Blackmail-课文详解2-detail-study、背景知识、文章结构及修辞学习

高级英语第一册lesson6-Blackmail-课文详解2-detail-study、背景知识、文章结构及修辞学习

高级英语第一册lesson6 Blackmail 课文详解2 detail study、背景知 识、文章结构及修辞学习 2008-02-11 12:11:18| 分类：默认分类| 标签：|字号大中小订阅 高级英语第一册lesson6 Blackmail 课文详解2 detail study、背景知识、文章结构及修辞学习 2007年01月01日星期一下午11:48 96. bulbous: shaped like a bulb, swelling and disgustingly fat and round bulbous dome / nose 97. peremptorily: (fml) showing an expectation of being obeyed at once and without questi on, impolitely and unfriendly, commanding, insisting obedience 98. rivet: metal pin for fasten plates. to hold or fasten with or as if with rivets cf: glare, stare, fix 99. feature: any of the noticeable parts of the face a man with Oriental features Her mouth is her worst feature / best feature, like a cherry. 100. set in a mould: When you take a picture, you set your body, your countenance ...in a certain way. That is to set in a mould. (A lame one-eyed king taking a picture) mould (Am.E) = mould (Br.E): character, distinctive nature, a person's character, nature, et c., considered as having been shaped by family type, education, training, experience, etc. Be cast in a mould of a particular kind means to have the characteristics, attitudes, behavio ur or lifestyle that are typical of that kind of person be made / cast in mould of He is made in his father's mould. (He has the same personality and character as his father' s) 101. imperious: in tensely compelling, marked by arrogant assurance, dominating. This wo rd is related to imperial. The whole sentence can be paraphrased as follows: Her handsome high-cheekboned features were set in a way which shows her imperial char acter.

把下面的句子补充完整

把下面的句子补充完整。 １.小白兔和雪孩子又唱又跳，玩得 _________________________________ ２.大象的耳朵像 _________________________________________________ ３.几个小朋友在 _________________________________________________４.____________________________________在飞来飞去。５.小马在草地上__________________________________。

6、.————从屋里走出来。 7、草地上有 -----------------------------------------------------------------------。 8、胖胖的蘑菇像 9、圆圆的太阳像 10、闪闪的星星像- 11、爸爸笑了，我也 12、-------------越------------------越-----------------。 13、-------------------是 14、-----------和----------------------在- 1、小红把地扫干净了。（地被小红扫干净了。） 小蜻蜓把小蚂蚁送回了家。（）

4、照样子，按要求写句子，一定不要忘了加标点。 1）什么时候谁在什么地方干什么 傍晚，小朋友们在海滩上捡贝壳。 _________,_________在卫生洗衣服。 早上，奶奶__________________________ 春天到了，______________________________ 2）谁在什么地方怎么样干什么 爸爸在地里高高兴兴地收玉米。 妈妈______________________________。 _______________________用心地钓鱼。 丁丁 ___________认真地_________________ 5、找出意思完整的句子打上“√”，不是句子的打“×”。１）这地方很冷。（）２）今天，下 了一个下午的大雨。（） ３）他在学校里上课。（）４）海滩上的贝 壳。（） ５）西瓜地里的大西瓜。（）6）刚做 完作业。（） 7）放羊的孩子又在说谎了。（） 8 ）春天到了，桃花、杏花。（）

Blackmail课文翻译

(高级英语课文翻译) Book 1 Lesson 3 Blackmail 敲诈 --阿瑟?黑利 负责饭店保安工作的欧吉维探长打了那个神秘的电话，本来说好一个小时后光临克罗伊敦夫妇所住的套房的，可实际上却过了两个小时才到。结果，当外间门上的电铃终于发出沉闷的嗡嗡声时，公爵夫妇的神经都紧张到了极点。 公爵夫人亲自去开门。此前她早已借故把女仆支开，并且狠心地给那位脸儿圆圆的、见到狗就怕得要死的男秘书派了一个要命的差事，让他牵着贝德林顿狼犬出去散步。想到这两个人随时都会回来，她自己的紧张情绪怎么也松弛不下来。 随着欧吉维进屋的是一团雪茄烟雾。当他随着她走进起居室时，公爵夫人目光直射着这个大肥佬嘴里叼着的那烧了半截的雪茄。“我丈夫和我都讨厌浓烈的烟味，您行行好把它灭了吧!” 探长那双夹在面部隆起的肉堆中的猪眼睛轻蔑地将她上下打量了一番。接着，他便移动目光，对这个宽敞豪华、设备齐全的房间扫视了一周，看到了那位正背朝窗户、神色茫然地望着他们的公爵夫人。 “你们这套房间布置得倒挺讲究的呢。”欧吉维慢条斯理地从口中拿下雪茄，敲掉烟灰，然后将烟蒂扔向靠右边的一个装饰性壁炉，但他失了准头，烟蒂掉到地毯上，他也不去管它。公爵夫人的嘴唇绷得紧紧的。她没好气地说道，“我想你该不是为谈论房间布置到这儿来的吧。” 他乐得咯咯直笑，肥胖的身子也跟着抖动起来。“不是的，夫人，怎么会呢!不过，我确实喜爱高雅的东西。”他压低了他那极端刺耳的尖嗓音接着说，“比如像你们那辆小轿车，就是停在饭店的那辆，美洲虎牌，是的吧” “噢!”这声音不像是从口中说出来的，倒像是从克罗伊敦公爵鼻子中呼出来的。他的夫人马上瞪了他一眼，以示警告。 “我们的车子与你有什么相干呢”

把下面的句子补充完整

练习六 一、把下面的句子补充完整。 1、今天的雨真大呀， 2、爸爸笑得多开心哪， 3、外面一片漆黑， 4、这座山可真高啊， 5、这场雪下得真大呀， 二、诵读《边疆小夜曲》，完成练习。 1、这首诗描写了、、、等景物，这些景物让你感受到了；这首诗中出现了、、等人物，这些人物中是伟大的，是令人敬佩的。 2、你想选择诗中的景物进行具体的描写： 3、读了小诗，你认为驻守边疆的战士们会想些什么？ 三、标点回家。给下面的句子加上合适的标点符号。 1、红楼梦西游记三国演义水浒传是我国的四大名著其中我最喜欢西游记因为书里有我最喜欢的孙悟空 2、完美风暴后天这些电影场面甚是壮观给我们视觉听觉都享受到了从未有过的冲击但片中的环境恶变问题真的值得我们去深思 四、请你为公共场所设计两条公益用语。 五、写出关于时间的比喻。 医生说时间是；项原则商人说时间是； 科学家说时间是；军事家说时间是。 六、按要求写成语。 1、源自历史故事的成语：、、。 2、形容心情的成语：、、。 3、形容天气的成语：、、。 19、天火之谜 一、拼音长廊。看清楚，拼准确，写美观。 l?i bào bào zhà jiē kāi diān bǒ pī chái ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Shuān zhù yào shi bì shāng lěng cháo ra fěng

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 还其原貌。把下列成语补充完整，并用加点词造一个句子。 不足为（）无稽之（）雷电交（）（）喜若狂 怒发冲（）安然无（）（）为一谈大雨（）（） 三、课文传真。按课文内容填空。 1、富兰克林是国历史上第一位享有国际声誉的和 他发明的，不但破除了迷信，还使人类避免了雷击灾难。 2、课文主要讲了美国科学家富兰克林为了揭开，在雷电交加的天气里进行“”的事，赞扬了富兰克林、的科学态度，说明只有、、才能揭开大自然的奥秘。 四、精彩再现。阅读课文片断，完成练习。 一片乌云掠过风筝上方，富兰克林（）麻绳上的纤维“怒发冲冠”般地竖了起来。这是麻绳带电的信号！突然，一道闪电劈开云层，在天空划了一个“之”字，接着一个炸雷，大雨倾盆而下。麻绳淋湿后就成了能使电流通过的导体。这是富兰克林用手指（）铜钥匙，“啪”的一声，骤然闪现一道蓝色的火花，他的手臂一阵（）。富兰克林欣喜若狂地（）：“成功了！成功了！我捉住‘天电’了！” 1、写出下列词语的近义词。 大雨倾盆—（）欣喜若狂—（）骤然—（） 2、在括号里填上合适的词语。 3、用“——”画出描写天气的语句，并填空。 富兰克林是在“风筝实验”。他冒着这样的危险做实验，你想用来夸奖他。 4、给这段话取个合适的题目。 20、厄运打不垮的信念 一、看拼音，写词语。 zhajiāng tán qiān chāo xiě suǒ m?n zhang tuō kě yì( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ān qǐng zhuàn xiě qí qū kǎn w?n guó qua dànshēng ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、先解释带点的字，再解释整个词语。

把下列句子补充完整

、把下列句子补充完整。 1.------和----------------一起。 2.-------------------------漂亮吗？ 3.----------------------、-------------、--------------------------都是水果。 4.------------------------------真多啊！ 5.我为妈妈---------------------。 6.我替-----------------------------。 7.-----------帮----------------------。 8.我有一个温暖的家。我家里有----------，有--------，有---------， 还有----------和---------。我爱-----------。 9.-----------为什么---------------------------？ 10.-------------------------------多高兴啊！ 11.（）和（）都（）。 12.小朋友们一边（）一边

（）。 13.奶奶非常（）。 14.（），您把书（）行吗？ 15.他十分（）。 16.妹妹的脸圆圆的，像（）。 17.（）把白菜（）了吗 18.奶奶一边（）一边（）。19.你知道（）吗 20.（）多么可爱呀！ 21.（）会捉（）。 22.春天（）。 23.（）是（）的。 24.()，()

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Blackmail课文翻译

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高英-Blackmail原文+翻译+修辞

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高英3版第3课Blackmail-课文全文

Blackmail Arthur Hailey ○1The chief house officer, Ogilvie, who had declared he would appear at the Croydons suite an hour after his cryptic telephone call actually took twice that time. As a result the nerves of both the Duke and Duchess were excessively frayed when the muted buzzer of the outer door eventually sounded. ○2The Duchess went to the door herself. Earlier she had dispatched her maid on an invented errand and, cruelly, instructed the moon-faced male secretary –who was terrified of dogs –to exercise the Bedlington terriers. Her own tension was not lessened by the knowledge that both might return at any moment. ○3 A wave of cigar smoke accompanied Ogilvie in. When he had followed her to the living room, the Duchess looked pointedly at the half-burned cigar in the fat man’s mouth. “My husband and I find strong smoke offensive. Would you kindly put that out." ○4The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face. His gaze moved on to sweep the spacious, well-appointed room, encompassing the Duke who faced them uncertainly, his back to a window. ○5"Pretty neat set-up you folks got.” Taking his time, Ogilvie removed the offending cigar, knocked off the ash and flipped the butt toward an ornamental fireplace on his right. He missed, and the butt fell upon the carpet where he ignored it. ○6The Duchess's lips tightened. She said sharply, imagine you did not come here to discuss décor ". ○7The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle . "No, ma'am, can't say I did. I like nice things, though." He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice." Like that car of yours. The one you keep here in the hotel. Jaguar, ain't it?"

高级英语第一册Blackmail的赏析

Blackmail About the author. This novel is written by Arthur Hailey.He is a bestsellers novelist. Born in Luton, Bedfordshire, England, Hailey served in the Royal Air Force from the start of World War II during 1939 until 1947, when he went to live in Canada. Hailey's last novel, Detective(1997), is a mystery told from the perspective of a Miami homicide detective. This detective also happens to be a former Catholic priest who has lost his religion; the work deals with themes of religion and questions the Catholic Church. Hailey told the Walden Book Report that his aim in writing this book was to share his own thoughts about religion without "mak[ing] it a lecture." He says that he lost his own faith while serving in Cyprus during World War II, and that since ex-priests have many occupations he might as well give his protagonist an exciting one.After working at a number of jobs and writing part-time, he became a writer full-time during 1956.Following the success of Hotel during 1965, he moved to California; in 1969, he moved to the Bahamas to avoid Canadian and U.S. income taxes, which were claiming 90% of his income.His best sellers include:Hotel,Airport,Wheels,The Final Diagnosis and The Moneychangers. About the best sellers of author

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