小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句和Be动词一般过去时讲解及练习

一般疑问句

用yes或no回答的疑问句，称为一般疑问句，这种疑问句句末语调多用升调，句末用问号“？”

句型：Be动词+ 主语+ ......?

●A: Am I wrong again? （我又错了？）

B: Yes, you are （wrong again）. （是的，你又错了。

B: No, you aren’t. （不，你没错。）

●A: Is it your bicycle? （这辆自行车是你的吗？）

B: Yes, it is. （是的，是我的。）

B: No, it isn’t. （不，那不是我的。）

●A: Are you a student? （你是学生吗？）

B：Yes, I am. （是的，我是。）

B: No, I’m not. / No, I am not. （不，我不是。）

●A: Is there any drinks in the fridge?

B: Yes, there is. （是的，有。）

B: No, there isn’t. （不，没有。）

●A: Are there any birds in the sky? （天空中有鸟吗？）

B: Yes, there are. （是的，有。）

B: No, there aren’t. （不，没有。）

陈述句中有情态动词时，可以直接将它们提前到主语前，构成一般疑问句。

句型：情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ ......?

●A: Can you bring me some cakes? （你能给我拿些蛋糕来吗？）

B: Yes, I can. （是的，可以。）

B: No, I can’t. / No, I cannot. （不，不可以。）

●A: Must I do it now? （我必须现在做吗？）

B: Yes, you must. （是的，你必须。）

B: No, you needn’t. （不，你不必。）

（1）情态动词表示请求

Can/Could you carry the heavy box for me? （你能帮我提一下这个重箱子吗？）Will/Would you please give me some butter? （你能给我一些黄油吗？）

May I have some rice? （我可以吃一些米饭吗？）

（2）情态动词表示邀请、建议

Will you visit the museum next week? （你下周来参观博物馆好吗？）

Would you like to go shopping with us? （你愿意和我们一起逛街购物吗？）Shall we go swimming? （我们一起去游泳好吗？）

陈述句中只有行为动词时，一般疑问句要在句首加助动词do / does / did(过去式)

句型：Do/Does/Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ ......?

●A: Does he have supper at home every day?（他每天都在家吃晚饭吗？）

B: Yes, he does. （是的，他是。）

B: No, he doesn’t.（不，他不是。）

●A: Do you go to school on Tuesday? （你星期二去上学吗？）

B: Yes, I do. （是的，我去。）

B: No, I don’t. （不，我不去。）

●A: Did she do morning exercises yesterday? （她昨天做早操了吗？）

B: Yes, she did. （是的，她做了。）

B: No, she didn’t. （不，她没做。）

课堂练习

将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答：

1. It is a lovely dog.________________________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

2. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

3. We are classmates. ______________________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

4. I am a doctor. ________________________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

5. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

6. I played computer games yesterday. _________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

7. She likes swimming. __________________________________

Yes,___________ No,____________

特殊疑问句

一、疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中，疑问代词一般都放在句首，并在句中作为某一句子成分。回答特殊疑问句，不能用"yes / no"回答。要问什么答什么。

疑问代词：what, who, which, whose

●A: What is in the room?（房间里有什么？）

B: There are a lot of chairs in it./A lot of chairs are in it.（有很多椅子。）

●A: Who is that woman? （那个女人是谁？）

B: She is my mother. （她是我的妈妈。）

●A: Whose is this pen? / Whose pen is this? （这支钢笔是谁的？）

B: This pen is my sister’s. （这支钢笔是我姐姐的。）

●A: Which does he want? （他想要哪一个？）

B: He wants the blue one. （他想要那个蓝色的。）

二、疑问副词when, where, why, how

1. when : 询问时间，有时可以用what time代替

●A: When were you born? （你是什么时候出生的？）

B: I was born on June 2, 2003. （我是2003年6月2号出生的。）

●A: When does she go to school? （她什么时候去上学？）

B: She goes to school on Monday morning. （她星期一早上去上学。）

2. Where : 询问地点、场所

●A: Where are you from? （你来自哪里？）

B: I am from China. （我来自中国。）

●A: Where does he live? （他住在哪儿？）

B: He lives in Guangzhou. （他住在广州。）

3. Why : 询问原因，只能用because来回答。

●A: Why are you late? (你为什么迟到了？)

B: Because I got up late this morning. （因为我今天早晨起晚了。）

4. How: 询问方法、手段、状况等

●A: How do you go to school?（你怎么去上学？）

B: I go to school by bus. （我坐公交车上学）

●A: How is the weather today? （今天天气如何？）

B: It’s sunny. （今天晴天。）

●How + 形容词/副词+ ......? 用来询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离等。

课堂练习

选择的正确单词填空

1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.

2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.

3._____ do you go to school? I go to school by car.

4._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.

5. ______ _______ is it? It is nine o’clock.

6. does he go to work? He goes to work at seve n o’clock.

7. is your bag? The one over there.

8. is your mother? She is 45 years old.

Be 动词的一般过去时

Be 动词（am, are, is）的一般现在时和一般过去时，请看下表：

Be 动词过去时的基本句型：

肯定句：主语+ was/were + ......

否定句：主语+ was/were + not+......

一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语+ ......

特殊疑问句：疑问词+ was/were + 主语+ ......

●肯定句：主语+ was/were + ......

I was busy yesterday. （我昨天很忙。）

Mike was in China last year. （迈克去年在中国。）

You were late for school two days ago. （你两天前迟到了。）

We/They were busy yesterday. （我们/他们昨天很忙。）

●否定句：主语+ was/were + not+......

I was not/wasn’t busy yesterday. （我昨天不忙。）

Mike was not/wasn’t in China last year. （迈克去年不在中国。）

You were not / weren’t late for school two days ago. （你两天前没有迟到。）We/They were not / weren’t busy yesterday. （我们/他们昨天不忙。）

●一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语+ ......

A: Was she a teacher? (她以前是老师吗？)

B: Yes, she was. （是的，她是。）

B: No, she wasn’t. (不，她不是。)

A: Were they in the garden? （他们在花园里吗？）

B: Yes, they were.（是的，他们在。）

B: No, they weren’t. （不，他们不在。）

A: Was your father free this morning? （你爸爸今天上午有空吗？）

B: Yes, he was. （是，他有空。）

B: No, he wasn’t.（不，他没有。）

特殊疑问句：疑问词+ was/were + 主语+ .....

A: Where was Jack last year?（杰克去年在哪里？）

B: He was in Shanghai.（他在上海。）

A: What was there in the box then?（那时的箱子里有什么？）

B: There was a toy carａｎｄtwo pencils.（有一部玩具车和两支铅笔。）

Be动词一般现在时句型和一般过去时句型的比较，以he 为例子：

练习: 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

1.My father ill yesterday.

A. isn’t

B. aren’t

C. wasn’t

D. weren’t

2.your parents at home last week?

A. Is

B. Was

C. Are

D. Were

3.The twins in Dalian last year. They here now.

A. are; were

B. were; are

C. was; are

D. were; was

4.your father at work the day yesterday.

A. Was; before

B. Is; before

C. Was; after

D. Is; after

5.---Who was on duty last Friday? --- .

A. I am

B. I was

C. Yes, I was.

D. No, I wasn’t.

课后练习：

一、把陈述句改成一般疑问句。

1. His father is an English teacher.

_________________________________________ ?

2. These cats are crying.（喊叫）

_________________________________________ ?

3. They can swim.

_________________________________________ ?

4. I like to read（阅读）English.

_________________________________________ ?

5. I go to school on foot.（走路）

_________________________________________ ?

6. He likes English.

_________________________________________ ?

7. His father goes to work by bus.（乘公共汽车）

_________________________________________ ?

8. He is crying（哭）under the tree.

_________________________________________ ?

9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.

_________________________________________ ?

10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.

_________________________________________ ?

二、选择正确的回答填空

( ) 1. What’s on the chair? A. There is a book in the bag. ( ) 2. How is your father? B. These are apples.

( ) 3. What are these? C. I go to school by bus.

( ) 4. What is in the bag? D. The radio is on the chair. ( ) 5. How do you go to school? E. My father is fine.

( ) 6. How much is it? F. I wash my face in the morning. ( ) 7. What time is it? G. I have two hands.

( ) 8. When do you wash your face? H. It is four o’clock.

( ) 9. How many hands do you have? I. It is 5 RMB(人民币). ( ) 10.When do you have lunch? J. I have lunch at noon

三、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.I at school just now.

2.He at the camp last week.

3.We students two years ago.

4.They on the farm a moment ago.

5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.

6.There an apple on the plate yesterday.

7.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

8.The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening.

四、根据时间改写句子。

1.Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday)

2.There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday)

3.I am in Grade Two this year. (last year)

4.My father is 44. (ten years ago)

5.We are in No. 9 Middle School. (3years ago, XXX Primary School小学)

6.He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong)

7.Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill)

8.My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at work)

be动词引导的一般疑问句

? be动词引导的一般疑问句 一一Is this your book Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. /一般疑问句/ /肯定回答/ /否定回答/ O 概念：一般疑问句用于询问某事物或情况是否属实，句末用升调：通常需要对方做出肯泄或否建回答，答句中一般有yes或no。 <>形态：有be引导的一般疑问句，其结构“be（am,is,are）+主语+其他部分” be的形式随后而主语的变化而变化，且首字母要大写。 --- Are you a student你是一名学生吗---------- Yes, lam.是的，我是。 be句式口诀 be动词好伟大，生出am,is还有are。 变否定很简单，not加在be后边。 变疑问也不难，be要移到主语前。 ■ 还有一点要牢记，句末问号别丢弃。 2、一般疑问句的肯定回答和否宦回答 肯建回答：Yes,主语+be.（主语与be动词不能缩写在一起）否泄回答：No,主语+ be + not.（be动词常与not缩写在一起，一般不分开，但am与not不可缩写，此时应写为fm not.） --- Is Mary nine玛丽九岁大吗 -Yes, she is.是的,她是。（肯定回答） --- No, she isn't.不，她不是。（否泄回答） 2、回答一般疑问句时，答句的主语应根据问句中的主语使用与其相对应的人称代词。具体情况如以下口诀： 3、在朗读一般疑问句时，要用升调。其简略答语用降调。 Is it a ruler / Yes, it is. 、

◎人称代词的主格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的人 ?人称代词主格 1、用法：人称代词的主格在句中作主语。 He is a boy. 2、人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称一?第三人称一*第一人称 You, she and I are in the same class? He and I are good friends. 3、复数人称代词并列做主语时，其顺序为：第一人称■?第二人附第三人称 We, you and they are Yong Pioneers.我们、你们和他们都是少先队员。 ?形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词在句中只作左语，在使用时要注意与其所指代的词在人称 和数上保持一致。 This is my brother. His name is Tom. 注意：(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，后面必须接名词。例如: Is that your

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today？It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况） I go home by bike. How do you go home?（问做事的方式） The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句一、1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头； 例：Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词 （can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 1 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. Can she dance? Yes,she can.. 如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替；若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn't. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习 一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑 问句”，朗读句子时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如： Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例如： The girl is standing at the station. →Who is standing at the station? They often go home with T om. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. →What does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now? 13.对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。例如： He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didn’t he come yesterday? 14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如： He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业）

含有be动词的一般疑问句

一、一般疑问句有两种:一种是由be动词引起的疑问句, 另一种是由助动词或情态动词引起的疑问句,此处要讲前一种。 1.含有be动词的一般疑问句的构成。 be动词引起的一般疑问句的构成是在肯定句的基础上将be动词(am ,is,are)移至主语之前,这时be动词已在句首,第一个字母应大写,句末用问号。 2.一般疑问句的答语。 肯定回答为“Yes,主语 + am/is/are.”; 否定回答为“No,主语+ am/is/are + not.”。 —Are you twelve? 你十二岁吗? —Yes, I am.是的,我是。 /No, I’m not.不,我不是。 注意：不可以写成“Yes,I’m.”或“No,I amn’t.”。 3.如何变一般疑问句 “一调”是把be动词提至主语前;“二变”是原主语及be动词首字母大小写和人称的改变;“三问号”是句末用问号,读成升调。（注意第一人称） 二、练习 对一般疑问句进行回答。 1.—Are you eight? —Yes, . /No, . 2.—Am I in Class Four?

—Yes, ./No, . 3.—Are they students? —Yes, ./No, . 4.—Is that her cup? —Yes, ./No, . 5.—Is he Eric? —Yes, . /No, . these pencils Anna’s? （做肯定回答） those pencils Bob’s? （做否定回答） 将陈述句变为一般疑问句。 is her ruler. ___________________________ are your books. am Tom. are Lily’s pens. is an eraser. ___________________________ is a Chinese book. __________________________

(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

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小学特殊疑问句+练习题+对划线部分提问规则

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be动词的一般疑问句

一．英语中如何把含有Be动词的陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句：（一）．在英语中把含有be动词的陈述句变为否定句直接在be动词后+not，其中is not=isn’t ；are not=aren’t ；am not 不能缩写。 例如：I am a teacher.“我是一个老师”。变为否定句为：I am not a teacher“我不是一个老师”。He is a student. “他是一个学生”。变为否定句为：He is not a student . / He isn’t a student. “他不是一个学生” （二）．在英语中把含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句直接把be 动词提到句首，句号变为问号，但是要特别注意人称的变化： 1.第一人称变为相对应的第二人称，（即：I /We变为you, my/our变为your，）第二人称和第三人称一般不发生改变。例如：He is a student.“他是一个学生”变为一般疑问句：Is he a student? “他是一个学生吗？”This is my sister.“这是我的姐姐。”变为一般疑问句：Is this my sister?“这是你的姐姐吗？”I am a teacher“我是一个老师”。变为一般疑问句：Are you a teacher?“你是一个老师吗？” 2.含有be动词的一般疑问句的回答： （1）肯定回答：Yes, 主语（人称代词的主格）+ be。（其中主语和be动词不能缩写） （2）否定回答：No, 主语（人称代词的主格）+ be +not. （其中be 动词和not必须缩写） 例如：Is he a student? “他是一个学生吗？” 肯定回答：Yes, he is 否定回答：No, he isn’t.

小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

小学英语问句总复习 ★必备知识点： 1.be动词：am、is、are、was、were；小学阶段，be动词后只接名词，形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词：do、does、did、have、had；助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等；情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 例：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 （一）、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ ★（二）、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?★（三）.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing so ccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。 例：I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? （四）.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三 个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（注意：有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.） 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例：Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题： 用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t， 用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. 例：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4．用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.

特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问句练习题(对划线部分提问） 1.Jack plays football once a week. ______ ______ ______Jack play football? 2.The population of China was about 1，300，000，000 in 2011. ______ ______ the population of China in 2011? 3.I got up at six o’clock yesterday. ______ ______ you get up yesterday? 4.Uncle Max is going to visit us next Sunday. ______ ______ going to visit us next Sunday? 5.He is watching TV now. ______ ______ he ______ now? 6.Peter enjoys swimming in the swimming pool. ______ ______ Peter enjoy ______ in the swimming pool? 7.They watch TV every morning. ______ ______ they ______ every morning? 8.Mr. Black will be back in two days. ______ ______ ______ Mr. Black be back? 9.He has learned English for ten years. ______ ______ ______ he learned English? 10.We have an art class three times a week. ______ ______ do you have an art class? 11.The dress cost me 100 yuan.

be动词引导的一般疑问句

be 动词引导的一般疑问句 ----Is this your book? -----Yes, it is. / No, it isn ’t. /一般疑问句/ /肯定回答/ /否定回答/ 概念：一般疑问句用于询问某事物或情况是否属实，句末用升调；通 yes 或 no 。 形态：有be 引导的一般疑问句，其结构“be(am, is, are ) +主语+其他be 的形式随后面主语的变化而变化，且首字母要大写。 ------Are you a student?你是一名学生吗？ -------Yes, I am.是的，我是。 be 句式口诀 be 动词好伟大，生出am,is 还有are 。 变否定很简单，not 加在be 后边。 变疑问也不难，be 要移到主语前。 还有一点要牢记，句末问号别丢弃。 1、一般疑问句的肯定回答和否定回答 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be.(主语与be 动词不能缩写在一起) 否定回答：No, 主语+ be + not.(be 动词常与not 缩写在一起，一般不分开，但am 与not 不可缩写，此时应写为I’m not.) -----Is Mary nine?玛丽九岁大吗？ -----Yes, she is.是的，她是。（肯定回答） -----No, she isn ’t.不，她不是。（否定回答） 2、回答一般疑问句时，答句的主语应根据问句中的主语使用与其相对应的人称代词。具体情况如以下口诀： 3、在朗读一般疑问句时，要用升调。其简略答语用降调。 ——Is it a ruler? ——Yes, it is.

称、数的变化 人称代词主格 1、用法：人称代词的主格在句中作主语。 He is a boy. 2、人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 You, she and I are in the same class. He and I are good friends. 3、复数人称代词并列做主语时，其顺序为：第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 We, you and they are Yong Pioneers. 我们、你们和他们都是少先队员。 形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词在句中只作定语，在使用时要注意与其所指代的词在人称和数上保持一致。 This is my brother. His name is Tom. 注意：（1）形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，后面必须接名词。例如：Is that your pen? （2）如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能用冠词（a,an,the ）,

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！ 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、why等。 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much; 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“颜色”，用what colour； 13．问“星期”，用what day；

16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother

(完整版)小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)(最新整理)

一、一般疑问句 1、定义:用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词，句首加do 的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注：1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.

(完整版)英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解及练习(最新整理)

一般疑问句 用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其结构是be 动词（am /is /are ) /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分 通常回答为：肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的词. 否定：No，+主语+提问的词+not. Are you from Japan﹖Yes ,I am．/ No, I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now﹖Yes, she is．/ No, she isn't．Does he work in a bank﹖Yes, he does．/ No, he doesn't． Can you speak French﹖Yes, I can．/ No, I can't． 一: 般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 二: 如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.如句中有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）情态动词（can、may、must …）或助动词（do、does、did、 have、had（完成时中））时，可直接将它们提到句首，句末打上问号即可。主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be 动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do 的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did 后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?

be动词一般疑问句

Be动词一般疑问句 把下列句子改成一般疑问句并作出回答。 1、He is a boy._______________________________？ 肯定回答_________,__________________. 2、They are teachers.__________________________? 肯定回答_______,__________________. 3、This is your handbag.______________________________? 肯定回答_______,_____________. 4、She is our sister .___________________________________? 否定回答_______,__________________. 5、Her mother is a teacher._______________________________? 肯定回答_______,__________________. 6、The book is orange.________________________________? 否定回答_______,__________________. 7、That dog is Dangdang._____________________________？ 肯定回答_______,__________________. 8、Zoom is here.______________________________________? 否定回答_______,__________________. 9、Tom is a boy.______________________________________? 否定回答_______,__________________. 10、He is his father.____________________________________? 肯定回答_______,__________________.

小学六年级英语特殊疑问句练习

一．特殊疑问句 单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人； whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择 why 】 为什么问原因 what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间 what colour什么颜色~ 问颜色 what about…怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期— what for为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄 how many % 多少问数量 how much多少问价钱how about…怎么样问意见 how far多远! 问路程

练一练 1、A: _______ is the boy in blue B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ wallet is it B:It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day B: It’s on the 25th of December. 5、A: _______ are the earphones B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the hairdryer B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today B:It’s Sunday. 8、A: _______ was it yesterday B: It was the 13th of October. \ 9、A: _______ this red one B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: _______ is it from here B:It’s about two kilometre away. 11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons B: _______ A: I want to make a kite. 12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one B: The blue one. 13、A:_______ is your cousin B: He’s 15 years old. 14、A:_______ do you have dinner B: At 6 o’clock 对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句） 1、对主语（人）提问： The boy is running now. Who is running now 2、》 3、对表语（人）提问： He is Lily’s father. Who is he 4、对介宾（人）提问： She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for 5、对动宾（人）提问： I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English 6、对间宾（人）提问：