南艺学位英语卷1
English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s Degree
Nanjing Arts Institute
( College English For Art Students Book 1 Unit 1& Unit 2 )
（曹海英编辑）
Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) （识记、掌握）Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.
1.The 9:30 train to Shanghai will depart from _C_____ six.
A. Corridor
B. Tower
C. Platform
D. Terrace
（较易）
2. Few buildings on earth can ___B___the beauty of the Taj Mahal.
A. brought together
B. compete with
C. put forward
D. break away（较难）
3. He is really a miser. The only thing he ___A____ is money.
A. cares about
B. complains of
C. closes up
D. comes to （中）
4. Michelangelo ___Ｂ___ this figure from a single block of marble.
A. surrounded
B. carved
C. wrapped
D. established （较易）
5. Some viewers ___B___ appeared to reject the new design, but later they changed
their views.
A. eventually
B. initially
C. totally
D. highly （中）
6. They made a new __C____ to solve the problem, but failed again.
A. emphasis
B. contribution
C. attempt
D. observation（较难）
7. Many species of the wild animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in
_A_____.
A. existence
B. turn
C. addition
D. balance （中）
8. He got up late that morning. ___C___, he was late for school.
A. Altogether
B. At one time
C. As a result
D. Above all （中）
9. We all ___B___ mentioning those painful experiences.
A. appreciate
B. avoid
C. apply
D. appeal （中）
10. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most _D_____ architects in the world.
A. artificial
B. traditional
C. unfortunate
D. prominent （较易）
11. Standing by the pool, you can see your own ____D___ in the water.
A. inlay
B. beauty
C. decoration
D. reflection（较难）
12. Norte Dame is a ____B__ example of Gothic architecture.
A. terrible
B. perfect
C. prolific
D. tragic （较易）
13. It was said that the custom ____A__ traditional Chinese culture.
A. originated from
B. led to
C. resulted in
D. consisted of （较难）
14. Ieho Ming Pei is someone who has truly ___C___ the modern architecture world .
A. intended
B. initiated
C. influenced
D. included （较易）
15. Pei has not limited his contributions to the world ___D___ architecture alone.
A. on
B. with
C. from
D. to （较难）
16 His new job as the department chairman is a real ___A___ to him. .
A. challenge
B. completion
C. creation
D. contact （中）
17. Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad, more than
twenty of ____D__ have won major awards.
A. what
B. that
C. whom
D. which （较难）
18. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest
___B___ to love ever created .
A. screen
B. monument
C. entrance
D. dome (较难)
19. ____C__ nights when the moon is full, hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal to see
its soft silver radiance .
A. With
B. For
C. On
D. In （中）
20. The boy ___D___ two hours doing his homework every day.
A. takes
B. costs
C. pays
D. spends (较易)
21.Our classroom is ___C___ than theirs.
A. biggest
B. more bigger
C. much bigger
D. far big （较易）
22.Ieoh Ming Pei, ____C__father was a prominent banker, is a Chinese-born architect.
A. his
B. who’s
C. whose
D. whom （较难）
23. My new apartment is in an __B____ building.
A. 18-stories
B. eighteen-story
C. eighteenth-story
D. 18 story （中）
24. The new pen __D___ smoothly.
A. write
B. do writes
C. do write
D. does write (较易)
25. The green trees make the white wall ___A___ even whiter .
A. look
B. looking
C. to be looked
D. to look （中）
Part III Reading Comprehension (40% ) （理解）Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested
answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the Answer Sheet.
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (中) David, my next-door neighbor, has two young kids aged five and seven. One day he was teaching his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower around the yard. As he was teaching him to turn the mower around at the end of the lawn, his wife, Jane, called to him to ask a question. As David turned to answer the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower right through the flower bed at the edge of the lawn, leaving a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground.
When David turned back around and saw what had happed, he began to lose control. David had spent a lot of time and effort making those flower beds, the envy of the neighborhood. As he began to raise his voice to his son, Jane walked quickly over to him, put her hands on his husband’s shoulder and said, “David, please remember…we’re raising children, not flowers!”
Jane reminded me how important it is as a parent to remember our priorities. Kids and their self-esteem are more important than any physical objects they might break or destroy. The window pane broken by a football, a desk lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen is already broken. The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to add the destruction by breaking a child’s spirit and deadening his sense of liveliness.
B/26. What did David teach Kelly to do one day?
A. How to water flowers.
B. How to operate a mower. 如何操作割草机
C. How to clean the yard.
D. How to take care of the lawn.
C/27. What did Jane mean by saying “we’re raising children, not flowers”?
A. We don’t have enough time to raise flowers.
B. Children are of greater importance than flowers.
C. We like flowers better than children.相对孩子我们更偏爱花儿了。
D. Flowers are raised for children.
B/28. What should be considered as priorities优先权by parents?
A. Correcting children’s bad behaviors.
B. Always forgiving children for their mistakes.原谅孩子的错误
C. Asking children not to break physical objects.
D. Bearing children’s self-esteem in mind.
B/29. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Children nowadays are very careless.
B. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 为打翻的牛奶哭泣是无用的
C. Destruction of physical objects means nothing.
D. Not every child has sense of liveliness.
A/30. Which of the following words can be used to best describe the author’s attitude towards Jane?
A. Critical. 批评的
B. Indifferent.
C. Approving.
D. Negative.
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: （中）In every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their example. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red is rather unsuitable. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the example are endangering their very lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter.
Now, it is likely that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact, it is likely that at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, don’t do it yourself. Learn to say “No!” Develop your own standards and your own judgments. If you know the crowd is planning something of which you disapprove, have the courage to bow out gracefully. You will have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.
D 31. The main idea of this passage is that _______ .
A. in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets pace
B. it is a mistake to follow the “top” crowd blindly
C. at one time or another you probably did something you know to be wrong
D. people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering you their very lives追随重量
级人物正在危害她们自己的生命
D 32. The author disapproves of wearing red sweaters if ______ .
A. the crowd is wearing them
B. you can’t afford them
C. you don’t look good in red
D. it is against school regulations 违反学校规定
B 33. People who follow the “top” crowd blin dly ______ .
A. are rebels without a cause
B. have no respect for their parents不尊重他们的父母
C. good for nothing
D. sometimes do things against their better judgment
34.The phrase “to bow out” may probably mean ____D___ .
A. not to take part
B. to feel sorry
C. to make an excuse
D. to feel ashamed 感到羞愧
35.The author urges the readers to ___B___ .
A. follow the crowd
B. be independent 变得独立
C. take advice of his elders
D. do whatever he wants
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: （艺术类~~中）The Metropolitan Museum is in New York City, founded in 1870. The Metropolitan Museum is the foremost repository of art in the United States. It opened in 1880 on its present site on Central Park facing Fifth Avenue. It is owned by the city, which contributes a certain sum yearly for upkeep, but otherwise the museum is supported by private endowment. The museum’s most outstanding collections include European paintings and sculpture of the Renaissance, baroque, and modern periods; pastels; watercolors; miniatures; and a vast number of drawings and graphic art works. Much of the extensive and remarkable medieval art collection is housed in the Cloisters, a separate building in northern Manhattan erected from various medieval components in 1938. The museum houses a great number of works of art from the Middle East and Asia in many media. The American collection shows the development of painting, sculpture, furniture and the decorative arts from the colonial period through the 20th century, with many objects arranged in period settings. The print collection includes woodcuts and engravings, dating from the 15th century, and etchings and lithographs. The Costume Institute provides a practical source of inspiration and reference for designers through its collection of thousands of authentic costumes and accessories, international in scope and covering four centuries. The museum houses an important exhibition of antique and primitive musical instruments. Its hundreds of examples of Greek pottery and its Greek and Roman sculptures are among the finest such collections in the world. In the early 1970s the museum acquired the Egyptian Temple of Dendur, the Michael C. Rockefeller collection of primitive art, and the extensive collection of European art. Together with the Louvre in France, the Metropolitan Museum in the United States is one of the biggest art treasure houses in the whole world.
D36. What does“It” (Sentence 4)refer to according to the article?
A.The repository of art.
B.The Central Park.
C.The Fifth Avenue.
D.The Metropolitan Museum大都会博物馆
D37. What art works are often seen in the Metropolitan Art Museum?
A.The sculptures of the Renaissance.
B.The European paintings.
C.The works of art from the Middle East, Asia and America.
D.All of the above以上全部
D38. Which of the following may be one of the media (Sentence 7) according to the passage?
A.Painting .
B.Costumes.
C.Musical instruments.
D.All of the above.以上全部
A39. What is special about the medieval art collection according to the passage ?
A.It is housed in a separate building from the Metropolitan Museum of Art. 它坐
落在一个单独的建筑从大都会艺术博物馆
B.It has the largest number of works of arts among all the collections in the
Metropolitan Museum of Art.
C.It was constructed in World War II.
D.The passage does not mention it.
C40. In the passage besides the Metropolitan Museum of Art, what other museum is also mentioned?
A.The Egyptian Temple of Pendure.
B.The Museum of Michael
C. Rochfeller.
C.The Louvre.卢浮宫
D.The Robert Lehman Museum.
Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: （中）Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles old Harold. “How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa talking?
What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?
Betty shrugs. She says they are friends.
“Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men.
“More than two-thirds of single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress. “Most women,” says Rubin, “identified at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”
“In general,” writers Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.” For the most part, Rubin says, interactions between men are emotionally
controlled—a good fit wit h the social requirements of “manly behavior.”
“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,” Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing mar riage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”
B41. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that ______ .
A.he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband
B.women have so much to share女人之间有这么多可以分享的
C.women show little interest in ballgames
D.he finds his wife difficult to talk to
B42. Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to ______ .
A. a male friend
B. a female friend女性朋友
C.her parents
D.her husband
C43. According to the passage, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?
A.Ending his marriage without good reason.
B.Spending too much time with his friends.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6b4268357.html,plaining about his marriage trouble.抱怨婚姻糟糕
D.Going out to ballgames too often.
A44. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?
A.Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.男人把衷心话留在心里
B.Women are more serious than men about marriage.
C.Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.
D.Women depend on others in making decisions.
B45. The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around ______ .
A.happy and successful marriages
B.friendships of men and women男人与女人的友谊
C.emotional problem in marriage
D.interactions between men and women
Part IV Cloze (10%) （理解、识记、掌握）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the Answer Sheet.
（较易）
The majority of people —about nine out of ten — are right-handed. Until recently, people who were left-handed were 46 认为strange, and left-handed children were 47_鼓励to use their right hands. Today left-handedness is generally accepted, 但是_48_ it is still a disadvantage in a world 49 most people are right-handed. 50 例如, most tools and implements (scissors, tin-openers, etc.) are still 51 设计for right-handed people.
In sports, 通过对比52 , doing things with the left hand (or left foot) is often an advantage. Throwing, kicking, punching or batting from the “wrong” side may disconcert opponents who are more 习惯53 to dealing with right-handed players. This is 为什么54 , in most ball games, the 比率55 of players who are left-handed is higher than in the population 56 a whole.整体来看
Words 57 with有联系“right” in many languages mean something nice, 58 与此同时the word “left” generally has bad meanings. For example, “sinister”(Latin for “left”) means “strange”. Among many primitive peoples, there is a close association between 59 左手and death.
In the past, in most Western societies, children were often forced to use their right hands. 特别60 for writing. Often the left hand was tied behind the child’s desk 61 以便于it could not used.
While growing up, children naturally use both hands for quite a long time. First one hand is dominant占优势的, then 另一个62 ; most children do not become permanently永久的right- or left-handed 63 直到they are five or six years old. And even adults are not hundred percent right- or left-sided. Right-handed people do many things 64 their left hands, and vise-versa. But few people are completely ambidextrous (左右手都善用的). Of course, some activities, such as 65 hand握手s, are only done with the right hand
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53.D 54.D 55.B 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. B
.
46. A. thought B. regarded C. considered D. looked upon
47. A. allowed B. encouraged C. frightened D. promised
48. A. but B. and C. for D. since
49. A. which B. that C. where D. when
50. A. In a word B. Generally speaking
C. To be precise
D. For example
51. A. designed B. utilized C. converted D. processed
52. A. in addition B. by contras t C. in turn D. by the way
53. A. devoted B. due C. reduced D. accustomed
54. A. what B. when C. where D. why
55. A. protection B. proportion C. prohibition D. promotion
56. A. as B. on C. for D. to
57. A. associated B. connected C. linked D. joined
58. A. when B. while C. where D. how
59. A. the left hand B. the right hand C. hands D. words
60. A. fortunately B. actually C. especially D. entirely
61. A. because B. in case C. so that D. provided
62. A. the next B. the rest C. the last D. the othe r
63. A. when B. after C. until D. while
64. A. with B. in C. on D. at
65. A. shake B. shaking C. shaken D. to shake
Part IV Translation (10%) （理解、识记、掌握）Directions: Read the following English sentences carefully and then put them into Chinese. Put your answers on the Answer Sheet.
66. In front of the main entrance to the building there is a long, narrow pool. If you look
in this pool, you can see all the beauty of the Taj Mahal in the reflection from the
water.
67. Some people think the Taj Mahal is most beautiful at sunset. Then the marble picks
up the color of the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool gleam like pink jewels.
68. The Chinese-born American architect Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific
architects of our times. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.
69. In 1964, Jacqueline Kennedy selected Pei to design the Kennedy Library. After that
he became well-known all over the world.
70. In 1983, French President commissioned Pei to help make the Louvre more modern.
Ten years later, the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre did create a new historic landmark for Paris.
Part V Writing ( 15%) （应用）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Lili, write a letter to your friend Wang Fang. You should write at least 120 words according to the situation given below in Chinese.
假设你的好朋友王芳是大学四年级学生，正在考虑是考研究生继续深造还是大学毕业后就踏上工作岗位。请给她写封信表明你的态度。
答案：
Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25%)
1. C
2. B
3. A
4.Ｂ
5.Ｂ
6.Ｃ
7.Ａ
8.Ｃ
9. Ｂ10. Ｄ
11.D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D
21.C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40%)
26. B 27.C 28.B 29. B 30.A 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B 36.D 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42.B 43. C 44. A 45. B
Part III Cloze ( 10%)
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53.D 54.D 55.B 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. B
Part IV Translation ( 10%)
66. 在泰姬陵的主入口前面有一个狭长的水池。如果向着这个水池中看去，你会从
水中的倒影里看到泰姬陵的全景美貌。
67. 有人认为泰姬陵在日落时分最美。那时，大理石染上落日的余辉，整个建筑及
其水中的倒影都散发出粉色珠宝那样的光辉。
68. 出生于中国的美籍建筑师贝聿铭是我们这个时代最多产的建筑家之一。他把东
西方的建筑理念都融入了自己的设计。
69. 1964年，杰奎琳?肯尼迪选中贝聿铭来设计肯尼迪图书馆。在这个设计完成之
后他成了世界知名人物。
70. 1983年，法国总统委托贝聿铭帮忙把卢浮宫打造得更具现代感。十年之后，贝
聿铭完成的卢浮宫玻璃金字塔竟成了巴黎新的历史性的地标建筑。
Part V Writing ( 15%)
(Model Essay)
Dear Fang,
I understand that you are in a dilemma. Although so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life road, there are still some who prefer to start their new life after gaining another degree to make better preparation for entering society. In my opinion, the latter are more admirable. You are good at all your courses these years, so if you do like to spend another two or three years on campus, you should stick to it. In today's society, the achievement and status you can get and the devotion you can make are no doubt in proportion to your educational background and degrees, coupled with the efforts you put in them. If you want to stride to your destinations more smoothly and easily, why not head for the further study courageously? Whichever you choose, I firmly believe your industry will ensure your success. After all, it is you who have the finally say on the final choice. Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
南艺学位英语卷9
English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s Degree Nanjing Arts Institute Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) （识记、掌握）Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet. 1. I met him on my way home ______. A. by accidentally B. in accident C .for chance D. by chance （D）易 2. She seems ______ becoming a musician. A. bend for B. bend on C. bent for D. bent on （D）较易 3. What he said _____ me the days I spent in the countryside. A. reminded for B. reminded of C. remembered for D. remembered of （B）较难 4. The lost bicycle was ______ in a small village four hundred miles away. A. picked out B. picked in C. picked up D. picked on （C）较易 5. He _____ the memory of his dead wife. A. cherished B. cherry C. cheered D. cheek （A）中 6. She lost the election by a ______ 21 votes. A. more B. most C. mere D. merely （C）较易 7. He has been ______ a lot of pressure on me to change my mind. A. exerting B. exerted C. exercised D. exercising （A）中 8. _____ a few words, I do not know any French at all. A. Except B. Apart for C. Apart from D. Without （C）易 9. As I waited for John to arrive, I ______ the clock and saw that he was late. A. glassed at B. glassed for C. glanced for D. glanced at （D）中
南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案讲课稿
南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案
Unit 1 1. The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble. 2. Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3. The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter. 4. By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5. The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1. Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world. 2. He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world. 3. We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. Unit 3 1. Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book. 2. In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world. 3. An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative. 4. This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s. 5. He looks more like a laborer than an artist. Unit 4 1. Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by the focal point in his perspective, proportion or light. 2. According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into two categories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school. 3. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting. 4. He has put forward a unique aesthetic theory. 5. A painting is to convey not only the appearance of an object, but also an artist’s feelings. Unit 5 1. The ancient Chinese artists used bronze to make sculptures, and horses were their favorite subjects. 2. Chinese have turned acrobatics into an art. 3. Colors stand for different characters in Beijing Opera. For example, red is for loyalty and courage and black for uprightness. 4. P ainting is one of “The Three Perfections” of Chinese arts. 5. Beijing Opera, as a traditional artistic form, is extremely popular in China. Unit 6 1. It is imaginable that computer can be used to compose and play music. 2. With appropriate software, computers can be used as teaching aid. 3. Computers are not likely to replace the pianos or pallets. 4. Although computers have been widely used, its application in art area still needs to be discovered further. 5. They have tired all the available means to solve the problem. Unit 7 1. Mozart was one of the greatest composers in the Classical period, and his works (compositions) were typical classical music. 2. In China, the folk music in the east is greatly different from that in the west. 3. As time goes by, he is more and more popular with the young. 4. Listening to music makes them happy. 5. She played the violin, accompanied by her mother on the piano. Unit 8 1. If you combine your talent with your diligence, you’ll succeed. 2. Formed under the influence of the Blues, Rhythm-and-Blues is a type of modern American music with a strong beat. 3. Parents play an important role in their children’s educ ation. 4. With the development of computer technology, computer-generated music has been widely used. 5. You should apply your knowledge to your work.
希望英语四大二下课后翻译答案
《希望英语4》翻译练习答案 Unit 1 A 1. 顾客越是觉得回报多，他们回头光顾的机会就越大。 The more the customers feel rewarded, the greater the odds they will repeat their shopping. 2.生意成功的秘密就在于高质量的服务。 The secret for successful businesses lies in high quality services. 3.如果顾客得不到充分的回报，他们很可能转到别的地方去购物。 If the customers are not rewarded adequately, they may shop elsewhere. 4.我们善待我们的顾客，反过来，他们也会通过带来更多的顾客来回报我们。 We treat our customers well, and in turn they will reward us by bringing in more customers. 5.简而言之，在商业中采用双赢政策（win-win policy）我们就有机会赢得更多顾客。 T o put it simple, we shall have better chance to win more customers by adopting a win-win policy in
businesses. B 掌握国际贸易的知识及其蕴藏的力量和实施的方法，不仅对那些直接从事国际贸易工作的管理人员，而且对所有的管理者都是十分必要的。国际贸易，即进出口贸易，常常是制造业、自然资源、能源以及农产品等方面的企业进行国际经营活动的首选形式。UNIT 2 A 1.毕业以后，他曾雄心勃勃地想回家乡大干一番事业，然而却发现在那里将军无用武之地。 After graduation, he had thought with great ambition of working hard in his hometown, but he found himself just like a fish out of water there. 2.如果不采取实际行动来解决问题的话，一味的抱怨只能使简单的问题更加复杂。 If active actions were not taken to solve the problems, constant complaints would make the simple issue more complex. 3.他说这项工作是专门为那些有闯劲的人设计的。He said that the job was specially designed for aggressive people. 4. 该国人民对战后残酷的经济形势不抱任何幻想。 People in that country have no illusion about the
大学英语第一册课后习题答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
南艺英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案
南艺英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案 Unit 1 1. The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble. 2. Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3. The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter. 4. By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5. The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1. Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world. 2. He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world. 3. We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. Unit 3 1. Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book. 2. In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world. 3. An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative. 4. This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s. 5. He looks more like a laborer than an artist. Unit 4 1. Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by the focal point in his perspective, proportion or light. 2. According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into two categories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school. 3. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting. 4. He has put forward a unique aesthetic theory.
南京艺术学院硕士研究生
南京艺术学院硕士研究生 学位外语（英语）课程考试大纲 （试行稿） （学术型硕士和专业学位硕士均参照此大纲） 南京艺术学院硕士研究生学位英语考试的目的，是考核已修完研究生英语课程的学生是否达到了基本的教学要求，以及实际掌握和运用英语的能力。 本考试共有五个部分：完形填空(占15%)、阅读理解(占40%)、阅读与回答问题(占10%)、翻译(占20%)、写作(占15%)。全部题目按顺序统一编号。 第一部分完形填空（Part I Cloze Test） 主要测试考生在语篇水平上的理解能力和实际运用语言的能力。测试内容涉及句型、结构，词汇、短语和搭配等。共15题。考试时间为15分钟。测试的形式是在一篇难度适中的短文（约200-250词）中留有15个空白，每个空白为一题。要求考生从所给出的四个选择项中选择最佳答案。选择项可以是一个单词，也可以是短语。 第二部分阅读理解（Part II Reading Comprehension） 这部分的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定速度。主要测试下述能力： 1.掌握所读材料的中心思想、主要内容和细节； 2.对所读材料的内容进行一定的判断和推理； 3.理解某些词和句子的意义及上下文之间的逻辑关系；
4.领会作者的观点和判断作者的态度。 阅读材料的选择原则： 1.题材广泛，可以包括社会、文化、科普常识、史地、日常生活知识、人物传记等。所涉及的背景知识应能为考生所了解。 2.体裁多样，可以包括叙事，议论、描述、说明、应用文等。 3.文章应有一定的难度。 考试共20题，时间为30分钟。 测试要求考生阅读5篇文章。其中前三篇难度中等，后两篇难度较大，每篇文章后有4个问题。考生应根据文章内容从每题所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。此部分总阅读量（不包括题目及选择项）为1700-2000词。 第三部分阅读与回答问题（Part III Assay Questions） 这部分的目的是测试学生阅读理解文章和书面回答问题的能力。既要求考生掌握文章中心大意，领会作者的观点和态度，又要求有分析、推理、判断和综合概括能力，并能提出自己的观点。 考试时间为30分钟。要求阅读一篇300词左右的文章，然后回答几个问题。 第四部分翻译（Part IV Translation） 共2题。考试时间为40分钟。本部分共有二节。 A节（Section A）：英译汉：内容为一般性或科学常识性的论述文。要求译文忠实原文，表达正确。考试时间为20分钟。这一节是总量为140词左右的英
南艺艺术英语第一册 课后翻译和答案
2.Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3.The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter. 4.By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5.The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1.Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world. 2.He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world. 3.We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4.Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5.He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.Unit 3 1.Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book. 2.In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museumin the world. 3.An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative. 4.This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s. 5.He looks more like a laborer than an artist. Unit 4 1.Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by thefocal point in his perspective, proportion or light. 2.According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into twocategories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school. 3.It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of thecharacteristics of Chinese painting.
新标准大学英语1综合教程课后答案1—69—10单元汉翻英精
Unit1 1）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。 2）她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。 3）我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。 4）我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。 5）接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。 1. Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it. 2.Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time. 3. When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth. 4. No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile. 5. Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so. Unit 2 1. They don’t serve chips/French fries here. If you want them, you have to go to a KFC or McDonalds. 2. He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it. 3. When the gold was heated and melted, they poured it into a mould to form a gold bar. 4. He admitted to breaking the window of the classroom. 5. To our delight, the new economic policy is beginning to have a positive effect on the economy. Unit 3 1. It is most likely that teachers won’t think much of students who cannot think for themselves 2. When he was in high school, hardly anyone did scientific experiments, much less had training in this respect. 3. Envy is the result of laziness and ignorance.
(完整word版)南艺英语补考习题整理讲解
补考注意事项： 1.补考时间通常为开学后第一周。 2.补考只算卷面成绩。 3.题型和难度与期末考试相同，期末考试考过的内容不会再考。 词汇结构：25分（1’×25） 选自课后习题的vocabulary和structure部分。 完型填空：10分（1’×10）选自课外的内容。 阅读理解：40分（2’×20）共4篇， 其中一篇选自《快速阅读1》里的第1-10篇，期末考试已经考过一篇了，所以范围缩小为9篇。其余三篇来自课外的内容。 翻译句子：25分 15分（中英3’×5），来自课后的翻译练习。 10分（英中2’×5），课文里的原句，课文翻译在群里有。 4.根据第4点可以算出，卷子中有50分全是书本或课后习题的内容，还有10 分是送分题。所以，寒假好好突击一下，及格不难。关键要把每单元的文章弄懂+记住课后习题的正确答案。 5.请大家以后学会自己整理。
中-英翻译 Unit 1： 1.泰姬陵是用洁白的大理石砌成的。 The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble. 2.世上没几个建筑能与泰姬陵媲美 Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3.花园里绿色的树木使那白墙显得愈发白皙。 The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whit er. 4.在水池边你就能看到自己在水中的倒影。 By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5.这房子对我们家来说最合适不过了。 The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1.贝聿铭为世界建筑做出了巨大的贡献。 Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contribution s to the architecture of the world. 2.他是一位真正影响了现代建筑界的了不起的人物。 He is someone who has truly influenced modern architecture. 3.我们试图阻止他的行动，但是不成功。 We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4.贝聿铭是我们这个时代最富于创造力的多产的建筑师之一。 Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5.他把东西方的理念都融入了其建筑设计之中。 He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. Unit 3
新编实用英语综合教程2unit1课后练习答案
新编实用英语综合教程2 unit 1 课后习题答案 P4-1 ①What are you doing tonight② i was wondering ③i wish i could ④write a term paper ⑤ some other time then ⑥ That's right P4-2 1）are you doing anything special tommorrow evening ? 2) i would like invite you to come to my birthday party . would you like to join us ? :3) Good , will you come at 7:00 ? 4) Lemonade if you must bring sth . P4-3 1) what are you going to do this weekend ? 2) Thunderstorm is on this weekend . 3) the early or the late show 4) Maybe go to KFC (kentucky Fried Chicken ) or a Coffee Shop . 5) i 'd rather go to KFC 6) when and where shall we meet ? P5-1 ①tomorrow②ball game③skiing④f or a long time ⑤very warm⑥agree P6-2
① No , she doen't ②going to the ball game and skiing ③She heard it on the radio ④ No , he doesn't ⑤ He will give claire a call P6-3 ① the time and place ②fine ③formal written ④ in writing ⑤ at the bottom ⑥ attend ⑦ in person or by phone ⑧ comfortable P7-4 1) d 2) C 3) a 4) b P8-1 1) You should not fell committed until you know what the invitation 2) it is : apology , reason for refusal , thanks for the invitation . 3) it means each pays one's own check when eating in a restaurant . 4) the word "sometime ". P9-2 1) instances 2) informal 3)entertain 4) host 5) casual 6)suggestion P9-3 ① invent an excuse later ② present problems ③ explicit④ specific time mentioned ⑤ Yes , th at would be nice . P9-4 1) instance 2) present 3) hostess 4. appropriate 5)invent 6) entertain 7) explicit 8) identify P9-5 !) For convenience , the photo will be shown in time sequence. 2) You are required to stop your car after an accident .
南艺英语课后翻译一册说课讲解
南艺英语课后翻译一 册
Unit 1 1. Altogether, over 20, 000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to finish it总共有两万多人曾建造这个建筑，花了17年多才完成了这个建筑。 2. The building is made of fine white marble with inlays of colored marble.这个建筑是用洁白的大理石筑城，有着彩色大理石的镶嵌。 3. Then the marble picks up the color the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool gleam like pink jewels.那时，大理石染缀着落日的余晖。整个建筑和其在湖中的倒影如粉色宝石般熠熠生辉 4. On nights when the moon is full, hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal to see its soft silver radiance.在月圆的夜晚，有成百上千的人参观泰姬陵，欣赏其柔和的银色光辉。 5. When morning comes and the Taj Mahal turns from silver to gold in the early sunrise, they go away— to return, perhaps, when the moon is full again.清晨，当泰姬陵在朝阳下由银色变成金色的时候，人们便离去——在月圆时，他们也许又再回来。 Unit 2 1. At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted “third way of making buildings”.香山饭店，是坐落中国首都一个有三百个房间的宾馆。在这个建筑上，贝聿铭已试图将他常提的“第三条建筑道路”带回他的故土。 2. Avoiding both an outright copying of traditional Chinese motifs as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent statements.在香山饭店，贝聿铭既没有彻头彻尾地照搬西方的现代主义，又避免了完完全全地抄复中国的传统模式，成功的做了一次最有力的表述。 3. Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad, more than twenty of which have won major awards.贝聿铭在美国和海外设计了将近50个项目，其中二十多个获得了大奖。 4. He used the $100, 000 prize from the Pritzker award that he won in 1983 to establish a scholarship fund for Chinese architecture students to study in the United States, with the stipulation that the students return to China to work in architecture.他用他在1983年获得普利茨克奖时得到的十万美元奖金设立了一个奖学金基金用于中国的建筑专业学生到美国留学，而条件是这些学生得回国从事建筑。 Unit 3 1. Learning to draw is really a matter of learning to see—to see correctly—and that means a good deal more than merely looking with the eye.学习绘画的确是一个学习见识的问题——去正确的见识——那远不仅意味着仅仅用眼看的事。 2. The sort of seeing I mean is an observation that utilizes as many of the five senses as can reach through the eye at one time.我所说的见识是一种尽量利用五种感官感觉的观察。这些感觉就如用眼所获得的那样 3. It is necessary to test every thing you see with what you can discover though the other senses—and their accumulated experience.你有必要用其他感官所获得的感觉和他们所积累的感受来检验每一件事物。 4. I think you will realize that this is true if you imagine that a man from Mars or some planet totally different from ours is looking for the first time at a landscape on the earth.我想，如果你想想到一个人，来自火星或者某个与我们地球迥然不同的星球，正首次看着地球上景象，那么你就会意识到这点是真的了。 5. Your mouth puckers at the sight of a green persimmon which may look to him like luscious fruit or a stone.绿柿子在他看来像是甘甜的水果或石头，而你一见到就会觉得涩口。 6. He will try to draw the strange things he sees, as far as he can, in terms of the things his senses have known during his life on Mars.、他会尽可能地根据他在火星上生活时的感受来画他所见到的奇怪的事物。 7. You, whether consciously or not, will draw what you see in the light of your experience with those similar things on earth. 你不论是否意识到，都会根据你对世上那些相似事物的感受来画你所见到的东西。