材料英文名称

一. 设备(Equipment)序号汉语名称English Name 序号汉语名称

English Name

1翻斗车Dumping Truck 23振捣棒Vibration Rod 2前翻斗Front Dump Tractor 24振捣器Vibrator 3平板车Flatbed Truck 25水泵Water Pump 4油罐车Tanker 26随车吊Truck Crane 5拖拉机Tractor 27三轮车Trike

6反铲Excavator 28拌和机Concrete Mixer 7两头忙Excaloader 29空压机Air Compressor 8装载机Loader 30台钻Table Drill 9推土机Bulldozer 31手电钻Electric Drill 10碾子Roller 32钻头Drill Bit

11振动碾Vibration Roller 33砂轮机Grinding Wheel Machine 12吊车Crane 34切割机Cutting Machine 13小汽车Car 35电焊机Welding Machine 14吉普车Jeep(land rover/cruiser)36切断机Cut Off Machine 15平路机

Grader(smoother/road grader)37弯曲机Bending Machine 16摩托车Motorcycle 38车床Lathe

17车Vehicle 39充电机Charging Set 18钻机Drilling Machine(rig)40刨床Planer

19随车钻机Truck Drill 41蛙夯Frog Tamper

20灌浆泵Grouting Pump 42手扶振动碾Hand Guided Vibratory Roller 21发电机Generator 43平板振动夯

Smooth Drum Vibratory

Tamper 22电机

Electric Motor 44犁

Plough 二. 工具(Tools)序号汉语名称English Name

序号汉语名称English Name 1扳手

Spanner

35黄油枪Grease Gun 2活动扳手Monkey Spanner 36板牙Screw Die 3开口扳手Open Spanner 37板牙架Die Handle 4梅花扳手Ring Spanner 38丝锥

Tap

5套筒扳手Socket Spanner 39三爪拉马Triangle Puller 6内六方扳手Key Spanner 40拉连Slide Fastener 7管子扳手Pipe Spanner 41卸甲 D Shackle 8管钳Socket Screw 42铁桶Iron Bucket 9螺丝刀Screwdriver 43铁锨Shovel 10平口螺丝刀Streight Driver 44镐Pickaxe 11一字螺丝刀

Cross Driver

45滑轮

Pulley

The Terms of Materials and Equipment in Common Use

常用物资设备名词

12加柄螺丝刀Heavy Driver46三角刮刀Scraper

13电笔螺丝刀Test Driver47断线钳Wire Cutters

14钢锉Steel File48轮胎撬棍Tyre Level

15什锦锉Assoeted File49工作包Tool Bag

16三角锉Triangle File50电工刀Electrician Knife

17平锉Flat File51手梯Ladder

18尖嘴钳Nose Pliers52凳子Stool

19鱼尾钳Fish Pliers53架子车Cart

20老虎钳Pliers54手推车Wheelbarrow

21斧子Axe55打气筒Inflator

22手锤Hand Hammer56手电筒Flash Torch

23台虎钳Table Vice57垫叉Drill Pipe Fork

24冲子Punch58大头锤Big Hammer

25截子Cutting Shovel59万能钳Universal Tongs

26凿子Chisel60钢模板Steel Formwork

27卡尺Callipers61U形卡U Clip

28塞尺Gap Guage62架子管Scaffold Pipe

29钢卷尺Steel Tapeline63管卡Scaffold Clamp

30钢丝刷Wire Brush64L形插销L Bolt

31毛刷Hair Brush65撬棍Scabling Rod

32压力表Pressure Meter66喷雾器Spayer;Atomizer

33电焊钳Welding Handle67净水器Water Purifier

34电烙铁Soldering Iron68

三. 配件(Fittings)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name 1发动机Engine18灯泡Bulb

2变速箱Gear Box19喇叭Horn

3传动轴Transmission Shaft20水箱Water Box

4离合器Clutch21喷油嘴Fuel Injection

5刹车片Brake Shoe22油泵Oil Pump

6齿轮Gear23轮胎Tyre

7轴承Bearing24轮辋Rim

8锥形齿轮Cone Bearing25轮轴Axile

9十字轴Cross Bearing26内胎Tube

10活塞Piston27潜孔锤Under-well Impactor 11密封圈Seal Ring28卷扬机Hoist

12橡胶套Rubber Bush29钻塔Drill Tower

13马达Motor30抱闸Contracting Brake

14方向盘Steering Wheel31卡盘Chuck

15倒车镜Back View Mirror32蓄能器Accumulator

16换向灯Turn Lamp33底座Base

17大灯Headlight34泵头Pump Head

四. 材料(Materials)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1螺纹钢筋Twisted Reinfocing Steel Bar45管箍Socket Joint

2水泥Cement46变径管箍Diameter Socket

3电瓶Battery(store)47对丝Nibble Joint

4黄油Grease Oil48弯头Elbow Joint

5机油Mobil49变径弯头Diameter Elbow

6液压油Hydraulic Oil50游任Flexible Socket

7齿轮油Gear Oil51三通Tee Joint

8刹车油Brake Oil52变径三通Diameter Tee

9柴油Diesel Oil53四通Four Way Joint

10汽油Petrol54堵头Bulkhead

11煤油Kerosene55闷头Casing Cap

12酒精Spirit(alcohol)56生料带Seal Tape

13煤气Coal Gas57泵底阀Pump Bottom Valve

14氧气Oxygen58镀锌管G.I. Pipe

15电焊条Welding Rod59水龙头Stopcock

16电缆Electric Cable60绝缘胶布Insulating Tape

17角铁Angle Iron61胶水Glue(water)

18钢板Plate62胶皮Rubber Sheet

19铁皮Iron Sheet63焊锡丝Soldering Wire

20钢筋Steel Bar64篷布Tarpaulin(canvas)

21柴油滤心Diesel Filter65铁皮瓦Corrugated Sheet

22机油滤心Mobile Filter66漆包线Enamel Covered Wire

23螺栓Bolt67绝缘漆Insulating Tape

24螺母Nut68砂纸Sand Paper(sand cloth砂布) 25平垫Flat Washer69塑料管Plastic Pipe

26弹簧垫圈Spring Washer70橡胶管Rubber Pipe

27钉子Nail71消防带Canvas Pipe (fire pipe)

28铅丝G.I. Wire72止水带Stopping Water

29钢丝绳Steel Wire Rope73养护剂Curing Agent(compaund) 30钢管Steel Pipe74减水剂Water-reducing Agent

31滑石粉Talcum Power75填封料Joint Filter

32漆Paint76土工布Geotextile

33稀料Thinner77麻袋片Piece of Gunny

34腻子Putty78棉纱Cotton Cloth

35钻杆Drill Pipe79油毛毡Bitumen Sheet

36钻杆柱Drill String80沥青Bitumen

37套管Well Pipe81松香Colophony

38钻杆接头Drill Pipe Joint82漆片Paint Piece

39钻头Bit83扎丝Binding Wire

40灌浆管Grouting Pipe84尼龙绳Nylon Rope

41灌浆塞Grouting Stopple85砂子Sand

42泥浆Drilling Fluid86骨料Aggregate

43球阀Ball Valve87大石Boulder

44截门Gate Valve88毛料Raw Aggregate

五. 电器(Electric Appliance)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1灯头Lamp Holder11开关 Switch

2灯泡Bulb12拨动开关Toggle Switch

3灯管Light Tube13点火开关Ignition Switch

4启动器Fluorescent Starter14插头Plug

5镇流器Fluorescent Ballast15插座Socket

6灯架Lamp Bracket16二极管Diode

7保险丝Fuse17三极管Audion

8电闸 Switch18电容Capacitance

919不间断电源Uninterruptable Power Supply 1020

六. 劳保(Things of Labour Insurance)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1安全帽Safety Helmet6口罩Gauze Mask

2胶鞋Rubber Overshoes7雨衣Rain Coat

3手套Glove8军用水壶Canteen

4工作服Work Clothes9草帽Strawhat

5护脚Welding Spats10肥皂Soap

七. 办公用品(Office Suppliers)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1钢笔Pen32晒图纸Blue Print Paper

2圆珠笔Ball Pen33描图纸Tracing Paper

3铅笔Pencil34传真纸Fax Paper

4毛笔Brush Pen35复写纸Carbon Paper

5签字笔Signature Pen36白纸Blank Paper

6奈克笔Nike Pen37对讲机Interphone

7彩笔Color Pen38计算器Calculator

8涂改笔Correction Pen39打印计算器Printing Calculator

9橡皮Rubber Eraser40胶带Adhesive Tape

10铅笔刀Pencil Sharpener41胶水Gluewater

11文具刀Stationery Kinfe42保险柜Strong Box

12文件夹Paper File43柜子Cabinet

13笔记本Notebook44照相机Camera

14信封Envelop45胶卷Film

15信纸Letter Paper46摄象机Pickup Camera

16夹子 Clamp47磁带Magnetic Tape

17订书机Stapler48热水瓶Thermos Bottle

18订书钉Staple49洗脸盆Washbowl

19验收单Acceptance Certificate50毛巾Towel

20发放单Release Certificate51被子Quit

21调拨单Transfer Clip52被套Quit Cover

22凭证Voucher53床单Bed Sheet

23借款条Due Bill54枕头Pillow

24报销单Expense Account55茶杯Teacup

25传真机Facsimile Apparatus56茶几Tea Table

26电话Telephone57茶叶Tea Leaf

27手机Mobile Phone58红茶Black Tea

28计算机Computer59绿茶Green Tea

29复印机Duplicating Machine60办公桌Desk

30打印机Printer61椅子Chair

31复印纸Duplicating Paper62沙发Sofa

八. 工程技术仪器(Instruments of Engineering Technology)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1天平Sacle11比重计Densimeter

2秤砣dead weight12温度计Themometer

3电子天平Electric Sacle13酒精灯Spirit Lamp

4量筒Measuring Cylinder14望远镜Telescope

5烧杯Breaker15水平仪Gradienter

6烧瓶Flask16水准仪Water Level

7球形瓶Roundness Bottle17皮卷尺Fibre Tape

8环刀Annular Sword18三脚架Tripod

9筛子Sieve19花杆Ranging Rod

10试块模Test Cubic Formwork20标尺Staff Guage

九. 商务(Sociality of Commerce)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1索赔Counterclaim23提款Drawing;Draw Money

2反索赔Counterclaim24贷款Provide a Loan

3谈判Negotiate25借款Loan

4合同Contract26付款Payment;Pay a Sum of Money 5协议Agreement27扣留Detain

6条款Clause;Tem;Item;Article28签字Signature

7条件Condition;Term29发票Invoice

8分包Subcontract30标准发票Profomo Invoice

9承包Contract31运输发票Transport Bill

10结算Settle Account32海运物质Ocean Shipping Freight

11证据Evidence;Proof;Attestation33海关CIQ;Customs;Customhouse 12证明Prove;Testify;Argue;Attest34码头Dock

13证书Certificate35到岸Made/Make Land

14信用证Letter of Credit36现金Cash

15标准Standard;Criterion37支票Cheque;Check

16过期Exceed the Time Limit38银行汇票Bank Draft

17提前支付Advance Payment39转让Transfer

18滞留金Resort Fee40银行证书Bank Certificate

19滞纳金Late Fee41银行贷款证书Bank Deposit Certificate

20押金Deposit 42银行利息证书Bank Interest Certificate

21租金Rent Money43质量检验单Quality Text Certificate

22金额Sum44保险单Certificate of Insurance;Policy 十. 其它(Other)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name

1身份证ID Card;Identity Card24木工Woodworker; Carpenter

2驾驶执照Driver's License25修理工Repairman

3科目Subject26混凝土工Concreteman

4学历Educational Level27钢筋工Steel Bar Worker

5文凭Diploma28工长Sectom Chief;Forman

6毕业证书Diploma29保安Security

7小学Grade School;Primary School30会计Accountant

8初中Junior High School31出纳Casher

9高中Senior High School32工程师Engineer

10大学College;University;Collegial33人事主管Personal Administer In-charge

11小学生Primary Scholar;Pupil34高级工程师Senior/Advanced/High-level/High-grade Enginer

12中学生High School Student35总工Chief Engineer

13大学生College

Student;Undergraduate

36现场经理Site Manager

14研究生Graduate Student37商务经理Commercial Manager 15博士生Dr.;Doctor38项目经理Project Manager

16博士后Post Doctor39工卡Working Card

17留学生Student Abroad40考勤卡Timecard

18学位Degree41加班条Overtime Order/Piece 19双学位Both/Double Degree42辞职Resignation;Demission 20学士Bachelor;Scholar43裁员Reduce the Stafftrimmer 21硕士Master44解雇Fire;Discharge

22博士Docter45申请单Form/List of Application/Requisition

23教授Professor46请假条List of Leave;

十。医用及饮食(Medical Application and Bite and Sup)

序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name