高一年级期末考试英语试题

2010届高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman like the novel?

A. She doesn’t like a novel with so many characters.

B. She had the same feeling as the man when she read this novel.

C. She thinks it interesting to have many different characters in the novel.

2. How much is the food and drink?

A. $ 2.65.

B. $ 2.75.

C. $ 2.95.

3. What are they talking about?

A. Weather.

B. A film.

C. Snow.

4. What is the man now?

A. An official.

B. A teacher.

C. An engineer.

5. Where does this conversation take place?

A. At a hospital.

B. At a department store.

C. At a restaurant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the man according to the dialogue?

A. A student.

B. A teacher.

C. A worker.

7. How long does it take the woman to finish the work?

A. All night long.

B. Thirteen minutes.

C. Thirty minutes.

8. What is the woman going to do tonight?

A. Help the man with the work.

B. See a film.

C. Do math homework.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What is “the 21st Century”?

A. A new film.

B. A book.

C. A TV program.

10. What can we know about “the 21st Century” from this conversation?

A. It sells well.

B. Not so many people know about it

C. It cannot help students work hard.

11. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?

A. Buy “the 21st Century” from a bookstore.

B. Borrow it from the man.

C. She won’t read it.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What is the man doing now?

A. He is fishing.

B. He is preparing for fishing.

C. He is taking photos.

13. What is the woman’s hobby?

A. She likes making home movies.

B. She likes fishing.

C. She likes taking photos.

14. What will the woman probably do in the future?

A. Buy a movie camera.

B. Learn to fish.

C. Change her hobby.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?

A. Happy.

B. Sad.

C. Tired.

16. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Have a holiday.

B. Have a cigarette.

C. Have a talk with him.

17. What is the probable result of the conversation?

A. The man will give up smoking.

B. The man will continue to smoke.

C. The man will listen to the woman’s advice.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Where are millions of Cokes sold every day?

A. Almost everywhere in the world.

B. In most European countries.

C. In some parts of the world.

19. What do the Americans think of Coke?

A. It’s a drink for young people.

B. Almost everyone likes it in the USA.

C. It is only drunk on certain occasions.

20. When did the first supermarket appear in the USA?

A. In the 1930s.

B. In the 1920s.

C. In 1930.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. — We’re having a party tonight. Are you coming?

— ______ I may not have the time.

A. That’s all right.

B. Why not?

C. That depends.

D. Go ahead.

22. To have ______ good knowledge of English is ______ must if you want to pass SA T successfully.

A. a; the

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

23. — Oh! I left my textbook at home.

— My God! ______.

A. So I did

B. So did I

C. Neither I did

D. Nor did I

24. Liu Mei is a girl from north-east China, ______ I know from her accent.

A. who

B. that

C. where

D. which

25. More than one person ______ killed in the bus accident, ______ a boy of five years.

A. were; including

B. was; including

C. were; included

D. was; included

26. — Did Tom follow your advice to give up smoking?

— No, ______ hard I tried to persuade him, he just won’t listen to me.

A. no matter

B. whatever

C. however

D. even if

27. I was about to leave the office ______ it began to rain cats and dogs.

A. when

B. while

C. before

D. since

28. If no measures were to be taken to protect the environment, some wild animals would ______ before long.

A. die away

B. die down

C. die off

D. die out

29. — Your composition is well written this time ______ several spelling mistakes.

— Thank you, sir. I’ll try to perform better next time.

A. besides

B. beside

C. except for

D. except that

30. The daughters ______ after their sick mother when she stayed in hospital getting treated.

A. took turns looking

B. took turn to look

C. made turns looking

D. made turn to look

31. — How is the traffic in your city now?

— ______ with that of last year, the traffic situation here has improved a lot.

A. Compare

B. Comparing

C. Compared

D. To compare

32. He made a(n) ______ that we ______ action at once to deal with the problem.

A. suggestion; take

B. advice; take

C. opinion; to take

D. comment; to take

33. — Tom, can you answer this question?

— Sorry, sir. I ______ to you carefully enough.

A. am not listening

B. have not listened

C. do not listen

D. was not listening

34. More strangely, the researchers found that the twin brothers had nothing ______ except their looks.

A. in total

B. in common

C. in general

D. in particular

35. — ______ will give us a talk on how to fill in the application form (申请表)?

— Professor Zhu from Beijing University.

A. Who do you think it is that

B. Who do you think is it that

C. Do you think who it is that

D. Do you think who is it that

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

I live in a rural (乡村) area but sometimes we go to the city to go shopping. One day, my daughter and I __36__ we needed a day of it. We __37__ made the most of it. Like anybody that likes going shopping, we of course had a __38__ day.

After we bought all that we needed, it was time to go. On the way to the exit doors, there was a lady __39__ the pay phone who wasn’t able to speak English very well. She __40__ getting help from people but kept getting __41__ all the time. Seeing the __42__ in her face, I stopped to see if I could help her. I didn’t really __43__ much of what she was saying but I finally got the idea __44__ she wanted a __45__. She gave me the coins and I called one of the taxi companies. I __46__ that the lady didn’t talk much English but __47__ a taxi. They replied they would __48__ one out right now. I tried my best to tell that to the lady. Soon she __49__ happily. Obviously (明显地), she was very __50__ to me.

When my kids were __51__, I would do an act of kindness and after we were away from the __52__, I would explain what I did and __53__. I wasn’t trying to show __54__ but just trying to teach them about acts of __55__. They learned that it was OK to help others and have gone on to do the same.

36. A. hoped B. argued C. discussed D. decided

37. A. surely B. hardly C. quickly D. probably

38. A. nervous B. pleasant C. lucky D. terrible

39. A. by B. on C. with D. from

40. A. considered B. cried C. stopped D. tried

41. A. looked up B. laughed at C. turned down D. replied to 42. A. calmness B. sadness C. courage D. anger

43. A. think B. seize C. hear D. understand

44. A. that B. which C. what D. where

45. A. company B. taxi C. telephone D. lift

46. A. apologized B. explained C. repeated D. suggested

47. A. bought B. waited C. needed D. took

48. A. send B. lend C. give D. leave

49. A. listened B. smiled C. moved D. agreed

50. A. helpful B. satisfied C. thankful D. loyal

51. A. naughty B. young C. unhappy D. ashamed

52. A. exhibition B. trouble C. situation D. difficulty

53. A. where B. when C. how D. why

54. A. off B. around C. through D. up

55. A. friendliness B. kindness C. forgiveness D. politeness

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

My father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion (提升), I’d call my father right away and he’d rush out to tell all his friends. In 1970, when I was named President of the Ford Motor Company, I didn’t know which of us was more excited. Like many native Latalians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their love ---- not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity ---- nothing could have felt more natural.

He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorcycle didn’t get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle (车辆) with less than four wheels. Because of that motorcycle, I wasn’t allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.

56. When I won a contest at school, my father would ______.

A. tell all his friends about it

B. feel most happy over it

C. get very surprised at it

D. be much more excited than I

57. Which of the following statements shows that my father was a curious man?

A. He was always proud of my success.

B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.

C. He was very open with his feelings and his love.

D. He let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.

58. My father trusted no vehicle with less than four wheels because ______.

A. he did not like the way I always borrowed bicycles from friends

B. he thought that cars were faster than motorcycles

C. he liked every new model made by the Ford Motor company

D. he had trouble in riding his motorcycle

59. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. My father was the only person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle.

B. I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up.

C. I made use of every chance to hug and kiss my dad when I was young.

D. My father bought a motorcycle but got rid of it because he fell off it so often.

B

It can be said that tea is the most popular drink in the world, apart from just plain water. Even the word for “tea” in many languages around the world comes from different changes of the Chinese word “茶”.

Chinese tea can be classified into five kinds. Green tea is perhaps the most natural with no fermentation (发酵) of the leaves. Longjing, Maofeng and Biluochun are the most famous varieties. Black tea, known in China as red tea, is fermented before being baked. This is the kind of tea most commonly drunk in the west. Wulong tea is a variety half way between green and black teas, being made after partial fermentation. It is a specialty from southeast China, particularly Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan. Compressed teas are teas that have been, of course, compressed and hardened into a certain shape. These are often called brick tea. We will learn a bit about this when we visit Inner Mongolia. Finally, we have flower tea. This kind of tea is made by adding flowers or other fragrances in with the tea. Jasmine (茉莉花) tea is perhaps the most famous.

Tea has been one of the daily necessities in China for thousands of years, and has spread to be enjoyed by people around the world.

60. The passage is mainly about ________.

A. the history of Chinese tea

B. the making of Chinese tea

C. the spread of Chinese tea

D. a general introduction of Chinese tea

61. The difference between Biluochun and Wulong tea is that ________.

A. Biluochun is fermented while Wulong tea is partly fermented

B. Biluochun is partly fermented while Wulong tea is fermented

C. Biluochun is partly fermented while Wulong tea is not fermented

D. Biluochun is not fermented while Wulong tea is partly fermented

62. The underlined word “fragrances” most probably means ________ in Chinese.

A. 香味

B. 配料

C. 色素

D. 调料

63. We can conclude from the passage that ________.

A. the word for “tea” is spelt exactly the same in many languages

B. tea spread from China to other parts of the world

C. people in Taiwan prefer Wulong tea to any other teas

D. Longjing is the most famous red tea in the world

C

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64. In which bookstore can you buy used books?

A. The Bargain Books Store.

B. The 4-for-3 Books Store.

C. The Significant 7.

D. The Textbook Store.

65. If you order two 9-dollar books, one 5-dollar book and one 3-dollar book in the 4-for-3 Books Store, then you can

get ________ free.

A. none

B. the 3-dollar book

C. the 5-dollar book

D. the two 9-dollar books

66. In the Significant 7, you can find ________.

A. your favorite books 60% off the list price

B. the reader’s favorite books 40% off the list price

C. the new titles chosen by the editors as the must-read books of the season

D. the best-selling books chosen by editors on show every Monday

67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above advertisements?

A. We can buy a book about cooking at a very low price in one of the stores.

B. We can buy all things related to Harry Potter in Harry Potter Store except soundtracks.

C. We can save up to $100 if we buy 50 six-dollar new textbooks at the Textbook Store.

D. In all of the stores we can buy some books at half price.

D

Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 and died in 1790. The philosopher (哲学家) and writer was one of the most important men in the early days of the United States. He believed strongly in the importance of hard work, and he himself worked hard all his life, from the time he left school at the age of ten.

“Poor Richard,” a character (人物) Franklin created, summarized Franklin’s ideas in short sayings. Many of Poor Richard’s sayings are still remembered today. One of the most famous is “Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” from the essay (散文) “The Way of Wealth.”

In the same essay, Franklin talks about the danger of laziness and the value of ambitiousness (抱负). He asks what is accomplished (完成) by “wishing and hoping for better times”. He says that we can make these times better if we try hard enough. People who spend all their time just hoping will die without food. They shouldn’t expect everything to be easy, or as Poor Richard says, ther e are no gains without pains.” Franklin also says that we should work today, not wait until tomorrow. “One today is worth two tomorrow s,” says Poor Richard.” Never leave that till tomorrow, which you can do today.”

68. The main idea of the text is that .

A. one should have a clever mind

B. one should get up very early

C. one should work hard all one’s life

D. one should make everything hard to do

69. The sayings mentioned in the text were written by .

A. one of Franklin’s frie nds

B. Franklin himself

C. Franklin and Poor Richard

D. various writers

70. According to the text, Poor Richard is a person who .

A. used to help Franklin

B. appears in Franklin’s books

C. knows a lot of old sayings

D. works very hard all his life

71. “One today is worth two tomorrow s” means that ______.

A. if you want to do something valuable, do it at once

B. one shouldn’t hope for better times

C. everyone can have a bright future

D. we have to enjoy ourselves today, not tomorrow

E

Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship. Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos (禁忌) in a particular culture. Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art and customs. They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children. You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends. The French think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements. For them, arguments can be interesting ---- and they can cover pretty much or any topic ---- as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner.

In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away the harmonious (和谐的) business relationship they’re trying to build. Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters. It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.

As a general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends. This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views. In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize

a national sport. Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.

72. The author considers politics and religion ________ with business friends.

A. cheerful topics

B. sensitive (敏感的) topics

C. rude topics

D. encouraging topics

73. According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.

A. it is important to be aware of cultural customs during conversations

B. the French consider arguments to be interesting if conducted properly

C. Saudi Arabians would like to share the information about their family

D. sports is typically considered a friendly topic in most places in the world 74. Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others?

A. They don’t want to talk with others much.

B. They value their good relationship with others.

C. They are afraid to argue with their colleagues.

D. They want to keep their feelings to themselves.

75. Which of the following do you think is improper (不合适) according to the passage?

A. Asking Latin Americans about their family.

B. Discussing hobbies with American people.

C. Arguing with the French respectfully.

D. Criticizing your foreign friend’s national sports.

第二卷（非选择题，共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，共35分）

第一节: 对话填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。

第二节: 书面表达（25分）

以“The Importance of Confidence”为题写一篇短文。

注意：文章必须包括以下三个方面：

1. 凡事都要有信心；

2. 没有信心的原因；

3. 建立信心是可能的。

词数：100—120字。

高三英语上学期第四次月考月考试题

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