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八年级英语上册单元综合测试题(含答案)

单元综合检测

(考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分)

题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ

得分

第一部分听力(略)

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

( )6.A.That’s k.B.I think s..I’ srry t hear that.

( )7.A.yes, I will.B.I dn’t think s..N, thank yu all the sae.

( )8.A.yu’d better get up early.B.yu’d better nt wrk late int night.

.yu shuld drink se tea.

( )9.A.It’s gd.B.It’s bad..Gd idea.

( )10.A.Every day.B.In the rning..Tw weeks.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）

( )11.A.By bus.B.By bike..n ft.

( )12.A.Beause he had a ld.B.Beause he had the flu.

.Beause he went t bed late.

( )13.A.Play n the puter fr t lng.

B.ath TV fr lng.

.Read bks in the sun.

( )14.A.She des the husewrk.B.She des her hewrk. .She wathes ser gaes.

( )15.A.A wrker.B.A dtr..A teaher.

Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）( )16.hy des Sandy drink ilk ften?

A.Beause her ther asks her t.

B.Beause she wants t.

.Beause drinking ilk is gd fr her health.

( )17.Hw ften des Sandy drink ilk?

A.Every day.

B.Seties..Never.

( )18.hat’s Sandy’s favrite fd?

A.eat.

B.Duplings..Bread.

( )19.hen des Sandy eat ranges?

A.After breakfast.

B.After lunh..After supper. ( )20.h thinks unk fd (垃圾食品) is unhealthy?

A.Sandy.

B.Peter..ary.

Ⅴ.听短，选择正确答案。短读两遍。（5分）

( )21.hat was the girl wearing?

A.She was wearing blak lthes.

B.She was wearing a

pair f sunglasses.

.She was wearing a beautiful skirt.

( )22.hen did the girl bee blind?

A.She beae blind when she was five.

B.As sn as she was brn.

.After she began t g t shl.

( )23.hy did the girl bee blind?

A.Beause sething was wrng with her eyes when she was brn.

B.She had an aident.

.Beause she tk se wrng ediine.

( )24.hat did the girl listen t?

A.She listened t the pp usi.

B.She listened t the stries.

.She listened t the radi and televisin.

( )25.hat’s the girl?

A.She’s a university student.

B.She’s a writer.

.She’s a teaher f the blind hildren.

第二部分基础知识运用（65分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）

( )1.—I have a tthahe.

—yu shuld _______.

A.drink lts f water

B.take a rest

.see a dentistD.have a gd sleep

( )2.In suer, there is _______ rain in y hetwn.

A.any

B.lt f.plenty fD.a fe( )3.It’s ht here. hy nt _______ yur at?

A.put n

B.t take ff.t put nD.take ff

( )4.—yu lk pale. hat’s _______ with yu?

—I have _______ headahe.

A.the wrng; a

B.wrng; the.atter; theD.the atter; a

( )5.yu ustn’t stay _______ late every day. It’s bad fr yur health.

A.f

B.up.frD.n

( )6.—Shall we g t the park?

—_______

A.I’ve n idea.

B.Gd idea.

.I’d lve.D.I’ very busy.

( )7. —ust we keep the windw _______ all the tie?

—N, yu dn’t have t.

A.pening

B.pened.t penD.pen

( )8.e shuld eat _______ fruit and vegetables, but _______ eat. It is gd fr ur health.

A.re; less

B.re; re.less; reD.less; less

( )9.—Hw are yu feeling tday?

—________ I think I an g t the pini with yu trrw.

A.Nt t bad.

B.uh better..Very bad.D.Nt s well.

( )10.He eats _______ fd, s he is _______ fat.

A.uh t; t uh

B.t uh; uh t

.uh t; the anyD.t uh; t any

( )11.—ust I take the ediine every day?

—N, yu _______.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/644301167.html,t

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/644301167.html,tn’t.needn’tD.an’t

( )12.y ther is ill. I _______ stay at he t take are f her.

A.an

B.ay.shuldD.aybe

( )13.—ay I use yur ditinary, Lily?

—Sure, _______.

A.g ahead

B.yu an ask Bill.yu an’tD.that’s all right

( )14. If it _______ trrw, we will g t the park.

A.isn’t rain

B.dn’t rain.desn’t rainD.wn’t rain

( )15.The nurse shuld are _______ the patients day and night.

A.f

B.at.frD.in

Ⅱ.情景交际。（10分）

(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A：hat’s wrng with yu, Alan?

B： 16 I have a ld.

A：I’ srry t hear that. 17

B：But I’ busy and I ust finish the reprt.

A： 18 Then yu an give the reprt t hi later.

B：aybe yu’re right. 19

A：Dn’t say that. 20 yu’d better lie dwn and have a gd rest nw.

B：k, I’ll ask fr leave right away. Thank yu very uh.

A.hy nt tell yur bss (老板) abut that?

B.yu shuld g t see a dtr.

.But I dn’t want t ask fr leave.

D.I dn’t feel well.

E.yu an d yur b better when yu are in gd health.

(B)根据对话情景，在空白处填入适当的句子。

(B is at A’s he)

A：It’s very ld this rning. uld yu like a up f ht ilk?

B：Srry. 21. .

A：ith sugar?

B：22. . I dn’t want any sugar.

A：But I knw yu usually like tea with sugar.

B：yes. But the dtr tld e it’s bad fr y health.

A：I see. Here’s se he ked fd. 23. ?

B：N, thanks. I had breakfast an hur ag. 24. .

A：Help yurself t se fruit，then.

B：25. .

Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）

r. hnsn was having truble with his stah. 26 he went t see a dtr. The dtr exained his stah 27 but uldn’t find any prble. Then he said，“ell，r. hnsn，take it easy. There’s 28 serius，stp sking and then yu’ll be all right very 29 .”

“But dtr,” answered r. hnsn,“I 30 , and I dn’t like sking at all.”

“h，I see, ” said the dtr, “then stp drinking alhl (酒) 31 .”

“But I dn’t drink alhl,” answered r. hnsn.

“Dn’t drink 32 tea r ffee then,” the dtr said t hi.

“I 33 drink water, ” answered r. hnsn, “I dn’t like tea r ffee, either.”

The dtr 34 fr a while and then said, “ell, what

d yu lik

e t eat then?”

“Ptates, I like ptates very uh,” r. hnsn answered at ne.

“All right，then stp 35 ptates,” said the dtr as r. hnsn gt up t say gdbye t hi.

( )26.A.rB.But.SD.Fr

( )27.A.slwlyB.arefully.quiklyD.happily

( )28.A.nthingB.sething.anythingD.everything

( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/644301167.html,teD.sn

( )30.A.wn’t skeB.needn’t ske.uldn’t skeD.never ske

( )31.A.fr then https://www.wendangku.net/doc/644301167.html,t nw.fr nw nD.until n( )32.A.seB.any.anyD.little

( )33.A.willB.nly.dn’tD.wn’t

( )34.A.thinksB.will think.is thinkingD.thught

( )35.A.eatingB.buying.uttingD.washing

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）（其中A、B两篇每小题1分，、D两篇每小题2分）

（A）

an wrked in a hspital as a nurse. ne evening there was a big dane at the hspital. st f the dtrs and nurses wuld be there, but f urse sebdy had t be left t lk after

the sik hildren, and an was nt f the luky nes. She liked daning very uh, s when she had t start wrk that evening while her friends were getting ready t g t the dane, she felt very srry fr herself.

She went t eah sik hild ne after anther and said gd-night, until she ae t ne little by, Diky. He was eleven years ld, but he was already able t talk like an adult. Pr Diky had a very serius illness, and nw he was hardly able t ve any part f his bdy exept his hands. an knew he wuld never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking abut ther peple instead f abut hiself.

Diky knew that an lved daning, s nw when she ae t say gd-night t hi, he greeted her with the wrds,“I’very srry that yu have t iss the dane beause f us. But we are ging t have a party fr yu. If yu lk in y drawer (抽屉), yu’ll find a piee f ake. I saved it fr y supper tday, s it’s quite fresh. And there is als a dllar there. yu an buy sething t drink with that. And I’d get up and dane with yu yself if I were able t.”he added.

Suddenly the hspital dane seeed very far away and nt iprtant t an at all.

( )36.an felt unluky that evening ainly beause _______.

A.there was a dane ball at the hspital

B.f her unpleasant b

.she was bligated (被迫) t lk after the sik hildren

D.she wuld lse the hane t g t the big dane at the hspital

( )37.Pr Diky _______.

A.was n re than a by f eleven

B.fell seriusly ill

.was lever at talking thugh he was very yung

D.all the abve

( )38.Diky was lvely beause _______.

A.he was a nie, kind by f eleven

B.he was always thinking abut thers re than hiself

.he saved a piee f ake fr his nurse

D.he uld fresee (预知) that he wuld never get any better

( )39.hih f the fllwing is nt TRUE?

A.Diky knew why an was unhappy.

B.Diky heard abut the dane.

.Diky shwed sypathy (同情) fr an.

D.Diky rse up t greet an when she ae.

( )40.At that party arranged (安排) fr an, Diky prbably _______.

A.gt up and daned with her

B.gave an se ake he had saved

.brught her sething t drink

D.lst the dllar whih he was ging t give an

(B)

Hw uh sleep d we need? Peple are all different. Se peple need nly three r fur hurs f sleep a night. thers need ten hurs f sleep a night. st Aerians sleep seven t eight hurs a night.

Se peple find it hard t fall asleep. Abut ne in three Aerians have a prble with sleep. any f these peple an nt fall asleep. The nae f this prble is insnia(失眠症). any faus peple in histry had insnia. Se f these peple have speial(特殊的) ideas t ake theselves sleep. Benain Franklin had fur beds. He ved fr bed t bed t fall asleep. ark Twain lay(躺) n his side arss the end f his bed.

根据短内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( )41.Different peple need different aunts f

sleep(睡眠时间).

( )42.st Aerians sleep re than 8 hurs a night.

( )43.If a persn has insnia, he an never fall asleep.

( )44.Abut 1/3 f Aerians have a prble with sleep.

( )45.ark Twain had fur beds t ake hiself sleep.

（）

During the day we wrk and play，and at night we sleep. ur bdy rests when we sleep. In the rning we are ready t wrk and play again. ur bdy grws st when we are asleep. hildren wh are tired usually need sleep. e an get better at ur lessns after having plenty f rest. Bys and girls wh are eight r nine years ld need ten hurs f sleep every night. ur bdy needs plenty f air when we are asleep. If we d nt get enugh fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. hile in bed we ust nt ver ur head，ur lungs need t get enugh fresh air. If we pen ur windws at night，we an have plenty f fresh air. l air is better than war air.

( )46.ur bdy grws st while we are _______.

A.eating

B.playing.sleepingD.exerising

( )47.T little sleep akes us _______.

A.tired

B.hungry.happyD.gr( )48.—hat ay ause us t

feel tired in the rning?

—_______ during the sleep.

A.T uh air

B.Nt enugh fresh air

.T uh ld airD.T uh sleep

( )49.Hw any hurs f sleep shuld 9-year-ld hildren have every night?

A.8 hurs.

B.9 hurs..10 hurs.D.11 hurs.

( )50.hat d the lungs need st?

A.Fresh air.

B.vering..ar air.D.Exerise.

(D)

An ld an visited a new dtr. The new dtr was very yung.“I dn’t feel well， dtr,”the ld an said，“please find ut (查明) what’s wrng with e.”

“Take ff yur lthes and lie n the bed,” the yung dtr said, “I’ll exaine yu.”

He listened t the ld an’s heart, lked int his thrat and exained every part f hi. Hwever, he uldn’t find anything wrng with the ld an. At last he said，“I’ srry，but I an’t find anything wrng with yu. yu are as healthy as (和……一样健康) I a.”

“That’s very strange,”the ld an said，“I really feel bad.”

“e bak trrw if yu dn’t feel better，”the yung dtr said，“I’ll exaine yu again.”

“All right, dtr.”the ld an said slwly. He std up and put n his lthes. Then he walked ut f the hspital.

A few inutes later，a nurse ran in.“Dtr，Dtr!”she ried,“The an wh yu said was healthy has ust died utside the dr.”

The dtr thught quikly and said，“Then turn the bdy arund s that（以便）peple will think he was ing.”

根据短内容，回答下列问题。

51.hat’s wrng with the ld an?

_____________________________

52.Hw did the new dtr exaine the ld an?

_____________________________

53.as the ld an as healthy as the dtr?

_____________________________

54.uld the dtr find anything wrng with the ld an?

_____________________________

55.If the ld an didn’t die, d yu think he wuld see that dtr again?

_____________________________

第三部分写作（30分）

Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.—D yu have a fever?

—yes, I ust take se _______.

2.Gd health is re iprtant than w_______.

3.H_______ up, r yu’ll be late fr lass.

4.iss ang said,“ui Xiayun and Xiang Rui, please help y_______ t se apples and bananas.”

5.The dtr said y sister’s illness was nt s_______ . She ust had a ld.

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.Driving arelessly _______(引起) aidents.

7.It’s ur _______(职责) t save ur earth.

8.They think walking is a gd way t relax _______(他们自己).

9.Gers an get int the huan bdy _______(通过) the skin and the uth.

10.Xu Xia taught hiself n the _______(互联网).

Ⅱ.句型转换。（5分）

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/644301167.html,t we drink eight ups f water every day?（作否定回答）

N，_______ _______ _______ _______.

12.yu’d better ask ur puter teaher fr help.（改为否定句）

yu’d better _______ _______ ur puter teaher fr help.

13.He talked with his father n the phne.（对画线部分提问）

_______ did he _______ with his father?

14.His father ughs badly, s he ust stp sking. (同义句转换)

His father has a bad ugh, s he ust_______ _______sking.

15.hat’s wrng?（同义句转换）

hat’s _______ _______？

Ⅲ.书面表达。（15分）

请以keep SARS away为题写一篇80词左右的短。

听力材料

单元综合检测

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

1. I like abbages very uh.

2. keep away fr it. It’s dangerus.

3. alking is neessary fr gd health.

4. e shuld drink enugh water every day.

5. e shuld keep the air lean and fresh t fight gers.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。

6. I have a terrible ugh.

7. yu ust lk after yurself and keep healthy.

8. h, I an’t sleep well.

9. Is grwing lng fingernails gd r bad fr yur health?

10. Hw ften des r. Brwn d exerise?

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。

11. : T, an yu ride a bike?

: f urse, I an. I usually g t shl by bike.

Q: Hw des T g t shl?

12. : hat’s the atter, i?

: I have a headahe. I went t bed very late last night.

Q: hy des i have a headahe?

13. : hat’s wrng with yu, ike?

: h, . I have sre eyes. I feel terrible.

: y dear, yu played n the puter fr t lng last night. yu shuldn’t d that again.

Q: hat shuldn’t ike d?

14. : hy are yu tired every nday? yu ust have stayed up late t wath ser gaes.

: N, I help y ther with the husewrk.

Q: hat des she d n Sunday evenings?

15. : D yu iss yur faily?

: yes, f urse. But it’s y duty t save the patients.

Q: hat des the wan d?

Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

: Hell, Sandy!

: Hell, Peter!

: ay I ask yu se questins?

: Sure, g ahead.

: SARS spreads easily ang peple. hat shuld we d t fight it?

: e shuld eat healthy fd and d re exerise.

: D yu drink ilk ften?

: yes, I think it’s gd fr y health.

: Hw ften d yu drink it?

: Every day. I have se bread, eggs and a glass f ilk fr breakfast.

: D yu have any eat?

: yes, but nly seties.

: Hw ften d yu have it?

: n weekends. ften akes duplings fr e. It’s y favrite fd.

: hat abut fruit?

: I like fruit, t. I usually have se ranges after lunh.

: hat kind f fd d yu think is unhealthy?

: unk fd, f urse. But seties I eat it.

Ⅴ.听短，选择正确答案。短读两遍。

I was lking at the girl in frnt f e. She was wearing

a pair f sunglasses. She was beautiful with big eyes. It was diffiult t knw she was blind if yu didn’t knw her. She was all right befre the age f five. She aught a bad ld ne, but she tk the wrng ediine. Sine then she uld see nthing. She was sad at first. Sn she was used t her dark life. She learned t read and write. She was blind, but she was lever. She listened t the radi and TV. She ften asked her parents t read fr her. She beae a writer.

参考答案及解析

单元综合检测

第一部分听力

Ⅰ. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4. 5.

Ⅱ. 6. 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A

Ⅲ. 11.B 12. 13.A 14.A 15.B

Ⅳ. 16. 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A

Ⅴ. 21.B 22.A 23. 24. 25.B

第二部分基础知识运用

Ⅰ. 1.tthahe→dentist

2.rain是不可数名词,不能用A、D。B是一个错误的形式。

3.Dhy nt+动词原形,又根据句意排除与句意矛盾的选项。

4.Dhat’s the atter with …?或hat’s wrng with …?表示“怎么了;患……病”。

5.B词组stay up表示“不睡觉”。

6.BA不符合语境,的表达是错误的,D不符合交际习惯。

7.Dkeep+名词(代词)+宾语补足语(形容词),表示“保持……处于某种状态”,pen既可作

动词,也可作形容词。

8.A注意可数和不可数的关系及实际情况。

9.B由下I an g t the pini with yu trrw.可知身体好多了。

10.Bt uh“太多”修饰名词,uh t “太”修饰形容词。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/644301167.html,t的问句,否定回答用N, yu needn’t. 或N,yu dn’t have t.

12.妈妈生病了,我应当在家照顾她。

13.Ag ahead在这里是“用吧”的意思。

八年级英语上单元测试一

文华学校09暑八年级英语上测试一一．根据意义写单词。 1.h not nearly 2.t two times 3.d not the same 4.u not good for health 5.s begin 二．单项选择。 1. do you surf the Internet？Once a week. A How B How old C How often D How many times 2.Can you how often you do things？ A talk B talk about C speak D tell of 3.You hardly know，？ A are you B aren’t you C do you D don’t you 4.Are you late for class？。 A Yes，never B Yes，sometimes C No，ever D No，usually 5. homework，most students do it every day。 A With B For C As D As for 6.His mother wants him good food. A eat B to eat C eating D eats 7.He tries English and he practices English every day. A to learn，to speak B learning，speaking C to learn，speaking D learning，to speak 8.It makes me. A no difference to B no different to C not difference from D not different from 9.Can you help me up the waste things？ A cleaning B with clean C of cleaning D to clean 10. it is rainy today，he still works outside. A Although，but B But，although C /，although D Although，/ 11. he was not rich，he bough a lot of books for his son. A But B While C Although D Because 12.—does Michael do on weekends？ —He often goes to the library. A How B What C Where D Why 13.She hardly eats junk food，？ A doesn’t B does she C isn’t she D is she 14. do you watch TV？ —I watch TV three times a week。 A How many times B How often C How much D How soon 15.Mｙfather wants me vegetables every day。 A to eat B eating C eats D eat 16.Have you ever been to Shenzhen？No， A ever B never C some times D usually 17.Drinking milk and eating vegetables our health. A are good for B are good at C is good for D is good at 18.Your pen is mine. A a same to B the same to C a same for D the same as 19.A lot of vegetables us to keep in good health. A make B want C help D ask 20.She looks pale and weak after her illness。 A kind of B kinds of C a kind of D a kind 三．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.This book is （difference）from that one。 2.These exercises help me （study）more。 3.Mum asked children to eat it （two）a week。 4.If you’re kind of （health），you must do more exercise. 5.She （say）it’s good for you。 6.Most （write）are young people。 7.Let him （look）after his brother。 8.He likes （play）chess。 9.We often help teacher （clean）the blackboard。 10.They want （go）shopping tomorrow。四．句型变换。 1.She often goes to the movies on weekends. （一般疑问句） _______ she often to the movies on weekends？ 2.I drink milk every day.（否定句） I milk every day. 3.Li Lei sleeps for nine hours every day。（提问） Li Lei sleep every day？ 4.They eat junk food once or twice a week。（提问） they eat junk food？ 5.Children like Animal World best。（提问） children like best？ 6.He didn’t go to school yesterday，I think。（合成一句） I he to school yesterday。五．完形填空。 Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street，he 1 a wallet lying on the ground. He returned it to the owner，Mr Baker gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy has no job，Mr Baker made him work for him in his 3 .Billy worked so hard that Mr and Mrs Baker were 4 with him. Mr Baker loved planting 5 .The week before last，he brought a few trees home，planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for an another city on business. Before he started，he said to Billy, “Take good care of the trees.

人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点学习资料

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