初三英语人教版中考模拟

2018年陕西省初中毕业学业考试

一轮成果检测卷.英语

第一部分(共65分)

听力部分

I.听对话，选答案(共15小题,计15分)

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

( )1. A. Studying for a test. B. Climbing the mountain. C. Drinking coffee.

( )2. A. To a post office. B. Toa police station. C. To a high school.

( )3. A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.

( )4. A. In a bookstore. B. Ina supermarket. C. In a library.

( )5.A.Bybike. B. By bus. C. By subway.

( )6. A.She would like to attend a party. B. She is goingto goon a trip. C. She wants to stay at home.

( )7. A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C.Ping-pong.

( )8. A. Writing a report. B. Listening to music. C. Reading a novel.

( )9. A. Because she has a date. B. Because she likes dresses. C. Because she has a meeting.

( )10. A. At 7:40. B. At8:00 C. At8:20.

第二节：听下面两段对话每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

( )11. How is Jane feeling these days?

A. Angry.

B. Tired.

C. Excited.

( )12. What do Jane's parents always ask her to do?

A. To wash her clothes.

B. To go to bed early.

C. To study hard.

听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

( )13. Why does the man call thewoman?

A. Becausehe wantsto ask where they willeat.

B. Because he wants to ask wherethey will meet tonight.

C.Because hewantsto say that he'llbe late forthe concert

( )14. When will they go to the concert?

A. Today.

B. Tomorrow.

C. The day after tomorrow.

( )15. Where will they eat tonight?

A. Ina Chinese restaurant behind the theater.

B. In a French dinning hall before the theater.

C. Ina Chinese restaurant next to the theater.

Ⅱ.听短文，选答案(共5小题，计10分)

本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。

( )16. What was the old lady going to do?

A. Go home,

B. Go fishing.

C. Go shopping.

( )17. Where did the old lady put the broken glass?

A. In her basket.

B. In her bag.

C. On the road

( )18. The old lady picked up the broken glass to ＿＿＿.

A. keep the kids safe

B. clean the road.

C. collect the glass

( )19. What did thepolicemandoafter talkingwiththe old lady?

A. He walked away alone.

B. He joined the old lady.

C. He played with the kids.

( )20. From this story, wecan learn thatthe oldladyis ＿＿＿.

A. Happy

B. honest

C. helpful

笔试部分

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选

出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Once upona time, a man liked to eat coconuts a lot. He went toa fruit shop ＿＿＿one. The seller asked him forten

＿＿＿for one coconut, but he thoughtit was too expensive and bargained, "I'll giveyou five."

"You can go to the wholesale market(批发市场)twomilesaway. You ＿＿＿a coconut with fivecoins there,"replied the seller.Sothe man walked to the wholesale market. ＿＿＿hegotthere,hepicked a coconut and said to the seller,"I will pay three coins ＿＿＿it."

The seller smiled to him, "If you want ＿＿＿coconutwith three coins, then walk three miles away to the seashore. There youcanfind ＿＿＿one in the world."

Sothe man walked to the seashore. "I wonder whether ＿＿＿onecoin fora coconut, or youcangive me two." he said to the seller at the seashore.

"I won'tsell them for one coin. Why don't you climb up the coconut tree and get them for three? Said the seller. Theman ＿＿＿climbedup the tree, buthe slipped and fell to the ground. Hisleg＿＿＿andhehad to spendalot of money on treatment. Allthis is just for one or two free coconuts!

Fromthestory,we know thatnothing in the worldis free and you should balance somethingbetweenwhat you will get and what you will lose.

( )21. A. tosell B. sell C. tobuy D. buy

( )22. A. coin B. coin's C. coins D. coins'

( )23. A. gets B. has got C. were getting D. will get

( )24. A. When B. Before C. Although D. Since

( )25. A. in B. for C.by D. to

( )26. A. the B. an C. a D. /

( )27. A. nice B. the nicest C. cheap D. the cheapest

( )28. A. canIpay B.Icanpay C.couldIpay D. Icould pay

( )29. A. slowly B. slow C. happily D.happy

( )30. A. broke B. is broken C. was broken D. will be broken

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Fear is something that everyone has to face, and in some cases, it can even help keep us safe. However, it once influenced my life ＿＿＿. I have had a hard battle against it.

Once, I travelled to Australia and went snorkelling(浮潜)in the Great Barrier Reef. Unable to ＿＿＿, I nearlydrowned(淹死). After that, the thought of swimming made me upset. My mom discovered that and had a

heart-to-heart talk withme. She ＿＿＿a similar experience of hers and what she didwas to face it bravely. We finally reached an agreement thatI was supposed to hold a positive attitude to ＿＿＿fear instead of escaping from it.

I decided to make some changes, so I took swimming ＿＿＿. However, at first, I was still overwhelmed(使难以承受)by it. On touching the cold water, the sense of the fear suddenly cameto my mindand made me breathless. But witha ＿＿＿goal inmy mind, I was determined to overcome my fearofwater. SoI didn't give up. I told myself to calm down and

＿＿＿again. I faced my fear bravely. Itriedto control my breath underwater and to swim with all the courage I had. After several attempts and failures, I finally won the battle.

Istill rememberthe overwhelmingfeeling in the sea, ＿＿＿,I'm no longer afraidofit. Fearis a feeling thateverybody has in their lives.What matters is how you ＿＿＿with it. Gladly, I pushed my limitsand turned myfearintomy ＿＿＿.

Now, I havetheconfidence and courage to overcome every difficulty, thanks to my fear of water.

( )31. A.carefully B. seriously C. recently D. differently

( )32. A. fly B. sing C. ride D. swim

( )33. A.talked aboutB. worried about C. cared about D. learned about

( )34. A. her B. his C. my D. their

( )35. A. lessons B. stories C. articles D. teams

( )36. A. open B. secret C. proud D. clear

( )37. A. speak B. try C. regret D. guess

( )38. A. or B. so C. but D. and

( )39. A. get B. do C. know D. deal

( )40. A. honesty B. energy C. knowledge D.happiness

IV. 阅读理解

第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

Bugs Bunny is a world-famous cartoonrabbit, and he has appeared in many films andTV shows. Hehas starred in more films than any other cartoon character, and he even has his own star on the HollywoodWalk of Fame(好菜坞星光大道). But how much do you know about this funny little rabbit?

Bugs Bunny met the publicfor the first timeonJuly27, 1940 ina cartoon called A Wild Hare. Thecharacter was a great success, and people lovedit very much.

Bugs Bunny later became the main character in the Looney Tunes(《免八哥》)series, which got himnational and International fame. More Bugs Bunny films followed in the 1940s, particularly during theWorldWar Ⅱ,when hebecame a favorite characterare the U.S. army.

The rabbit's fame continued into the modem times. In2002, he was votedNo.1 cartoon characterofall timebya famousmagazine, TV Guide. Bugs has also appeared in many video games, including the BugsBunny's Crazy Castle series, Bugs Bunny Birthday Blowout and others.

BugsBunny has made people laugh across many generations.Today, he continues to bring happiness to children and adults around the world with his unique humor.

( )41. Bugs Bunnyisafamous cartoon cat in movies and on TV shows.

( )42. Bugs Bunnyhasstarredin themost films amongcartoon characters.

( )43. A Wild Hare madeBugs Bunny become well-known in the 1950s.

( )44. The U.S. army liked Bugs Bunny best, especially during the World War,Ⅱ.

( )45. The passage mainly talks about the reason why Bugs Bunny is popular.

第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

B

( )46. Whoever b ecomes the Queen's cook, he should ＿＿＿.

A. prepare meals for the royal family

B.live outside Buckingham Palace

C. volunteer to work for free

D. keep quiet all the time

( )47. Which of the following is TRUE about the shared parking project?

A.Twenty shared parking lots will be provided in Beijing.

B.The project is a try to make parking easier.

C.The app can show empty parking spaces at night.

D.Drivers use it to make a payment in a local bank.

( )48.The Danxia landform in Shaanxi is ＿＿＿.

A."Y" shaped

B.730 kilometers long

C.the biggestin China

D.formed by holes

C

It's important to learn about protectingour environment. Here are some suggestions for you.

First, ifyouwant to reducewaste. you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone usesa little papercarelessly and throws it away, soon we would not have anytrees left.Other things are also being wasted,and people don't know whatto do withthe waste in big cities. Soit is necessaryto reduce the waste.

Second, you should always think of reusing the usable(可用的)things before throwing them away. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.

Besides, bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we can save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory where they are smashed flat and melted, and the melted things are made into new coke cans.

Last but not least. if oneof the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwingitaway. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to otherpeople who canuse them after doing some repairs. It is true that North America is a . "throw-away"society. But the time has come to change our way of life so thatwe can reduce.

( )49. The first rule mainly requires us ＿＿＿.

A. to use things wisely

B.to cut down many trees

C. to use a lot of paper

D.to throw away our old things

( )50. According to the passage, we can give our ＿＿＿to the poor or pass them on to youngerbrothers or sisters.

A. books

B. schoolbag

C. clothes

D. postcards

( )51. The underlined word "smashed" here probably means"＿＿＿".

A.made

B.broken

C.thrown

D.fired

( )52. The best title for the passage can be"＿＿＿".

A. Environment

B. Protect the environment

C. How to reduce waste

D.Four suggestions about protecting theenvironment

D

Located at Hurawalhi Island, Maldives, the 5.8 Undersea Restaurant is the world's Largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits--5.8 meters below the sea surface.

The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to the Maldives in one whole piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane (升降机). The whole process took about two years.

Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian (素食的) food, too. All dishes are sent down through a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long, curl staircase to enter the restaurant. Various species of colorful fish swim among the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.

The 5.8 Undersea Restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food but also a place for sea animals to live in happily. After building the restaurant, the owners set up some damaged corals (珊瑚) around the structure to make

them regrow. These corals, have recovered well, and they now attract a lot of fish. Both the corals and the fish create the beautiful scenery that you see through the glass as you sit and eat.

The 5.8 Undersea Restaurant is well worth visiting. Maybe one day you can enjoy a meal underwater while the fish watch you eat!

( )53.The 5.8 Undersea Restaurant is on ＿＿＿.

A. an island in Hainan, China

B.the island named Sea World

C. Hurawalhi Island in the Maldives

D.Caldey Island in Tenby

( )54.How can people enter the restaurant?

A.By taking a special crane and boat.

B.By swimming for 15 minutes under the sea.

C.By following sea animals in the country.

D.By walking down a long, curl staircase.

( )55.This passage is mainly about ＿＿＿.

A.the 5.8 Undersea Restaurant

B.the living things in the sea

C.the damaged corals

D.the beauty of the Maldives

第Ⅱ卷

V.完成句子

根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子

56.切蛋糕之前，你应该许个愿。

You should ＿＿＿＿＿＿before you cut the cake.

57.当地政府决定在这条河上修建一年座桥。

The local government decided to build a bridge ＿＿＿＿＿＿

58.他给我们讲了好几个有教育意义的故事。

She told us several ＿＿＿＿＿＿.

59.王叔叔已经帮助我们修好了教室里的课桌。

Uncle Wang has helped us ＿＿＿＿＿＿in our classroom.

60.习主席说幸福都是奋斗出来的。

Chairman Xi says that ＿＿＿＿＿＿isachieved through hard work.

Ⅵ.短文填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)

Since last year, Brennon Jones has been offeringfreehaircuts tohomelesspeopleonthe streets ofPhiladelphia.

He walked around in the city with his equipment and several chairs,and ＿＿＿free haircutsto the homeless. Some people refused at first, but many ＿＿＿acceptedhis kind offer.

Jones's generosity(慷慨)was not limited to free haircuts. He also gave food and clothing to the homeless. What's ＿＿＿, he would talk with these people and listen to their stories.He also offeredsome ＿＿＿to help them improve their life. Many homeless people decidedtolookforajob andstart a new life after ＿＿＿with Jones.

He has already ＿＿＿over one thousand free haircuts. Hesaid that it makes ＿＿＿feel good when he helpsothers.

Jones was recently rewarded(回报)forhis kindness.A man named Sean Johnson was so inspired byJones story thathe decided tooffer the use of his ＿＿＿barber shop for free. From then on, thekindmanwouldn't ＿＿＿to cut hair on the streets in winter.

Jones Was both ＿＿＿and happy with this act of generosity. He said that he would continue tooffer his free haircuts in the shop

Ⅶ.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Every year in spring, there are many large fairs in southern California, U.S.A. Amongthem,theRenaissance Pleasure

Fair of SouthernCalifornia(南加州文艺复兴嘉年华) is the biggest and oldest. Itappeared in 1963 and has grown into a yearly playground andgallery for over 200,000 guests.

The Renaissance, which means "reborn",isa time when people celebrate the creation of new ideas.To celebrate the spirit of this period of history, many guests arrive at the Renaissance Pleasure Fairin Renaissance costumes(戏装).

This year, the fair will open from April 7to May20. During each of the seven weekends, a differenttheme will be selected to add more fun and excitement. For the coming "Pirate Weekend"(on April 21 and22), visitors will be encouraged to dress aspirates(海盗)and take part in a costume contest. Whilethe competitorsshow off their adventures, judges will decide who the winner will be.

There are also a number of activities that you can take part in. Most of them are well-prepared and interesting, Every day of the fair, visions can have tea with the costumed "Queen ElizabethI",enjoyblacktea(or juice for children)and sandwiches and take homea teapot.

71. What does the writer think of the Renaissance Pleasure Fair of SouthernCalifornia?

The writer thinksit is ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿among many large fairs.

72.What does"It" in the first paragraph refer to?

It refers to ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

73. How many people attend the Renaissance Pleasure Fair every year?

More than ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿guests attend it every year.

74. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?

It mainly talks about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿of the Renaissance Pleasure Fair this year.

75.What can people drink in the fair?

They can drink ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

Ⅷ.补全对话

(A)根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。

A: Hi, Liu Li. How was your summer holiday?

B: It was great. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

A: It sounds exciting. What did you do?

B: We went toa mountain village. There we sent 30 books to some children.

A: You're so kind! ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: We helped them with their lessons.

A: ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: About twenty days. The children there are very hard-working.

A: That's right. They want to change their life in the future.

B: Iagree. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

A: If you go there next time, could you please tell me? ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: Certainly. More hands make light work.

(B)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello, Sue!＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?

B: I'm going to put up the poster on the wall.

A:＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?

B: We are going to have a school party.

A: Sounds great! ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?

B: At half past six tomorrow evening.

A: Oh, great! What clothes are you going to wear?

B: ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A: School uniform? Could I wear my jeans to the party?

B:＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. Look at the poster. Here are the rules for theparty. Ifyou do, the students at the door won't let you in.

A: Really? Well, I'll wear my school uniform, too.

Ⅹ.书面表达

你校将举行一次“美化校园”活动，请根据提示语写一篇短文，介绍一下你在这次活动中的计划。

提示语：

1.What are you going to do?

2.Why are you going to doit?

3.How are you goingto doit?

4. Your feelings...

要求：

1.参考提示语,可适当发挥;

2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);

4.词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计人总词数)

Tomorrow eachof us will do something to beautify our school. As for me, I will＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿