14-15级英语期末考试复习范围

2014-2015学年第一学期

《大学英语一》期末考试（含补考）复习范围

一考试时间：2015年 1 月 4 日（以教务处通知为准）

二考试形式：全院统考闭卷

三考试范围：本册书1—7单元

四试题题型：如下

Part I. Listening comprehension（15’）

（B级真题难度：09年两套真题中的一套）

Part II. Multiple choices（10’）

Part III. Complete the sentences with the words given in their CORRECT FORMS. (5’)

(Part II和Part III: 第一篇课文练习题中的V ocabulary exercises 和Grammar Focus 练习)

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (40’)

共4篇阅读：Task 1-task 3 为课外阅读，均为选择题;

Task 4为书上的第三篇课文Applied reading

Part V. Choose the best translation for each sentence: (15’)

Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English（15’）

(Part V和Part VI第一篇课文练习题中的Translation Training)

Part II. Multiple choices（10’）

1. Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder.

A. expect

B. hope

C. depend

D. think

2. ______________ rooms are both large and comfortable.

A. Jack’s and Jane

B. Jack and Jane’s

C. Jack’s and Jane’s

D. Jake and Jane

3. There are trees standing on __________ sides of the street.

A. Neither

B. either

C. both

D. all

4. ____________of his sister is good at swimming.

A. Any

B. All

C. Both

D. Neither

5. They _________ the airplane until it disappeared in the distance.

A. watched

B. saw

C. noticed

D. looked

6. Great changes __________ in this area during the past five years.

A. took place

B. take place

C. have taken place

D. had taken place

7. There was _______ food left, though we all got hungry.

A. little

B. a little

C. a few

D. few

8. _______ the idioms are not easy to remember and use.

A. Every

B. Some

C. All

D. Each

9. His ________ at social gatherings created a lot of comment.

A. behavior

B. action

C. manner

D. conduct

10. Timmy is _______ to go to school.

A. so old

B. old so

C. old enough

D. enough old

11. The men _________ are all his supporters.

A. present

B. kind

C. excellent

D. brave

12. He is an ______ man.

A. afraid

B. honest

C. alive

D. lively

13. I saw all my old classmates expect __________.

A. you

B. her

C. they

D. she

14. Let’s clean their room first and _________ later.

A. your

B. our

C. your’s

D. ours

15. Does your sister _________ know the exact information?

A. surely

B. definitely

C. really

D. certainly

Part III. Complete the sentences with the words given in their CORRECT FORMS. (5’)

1. They are _hoping______ (hope) for a positive result form the experience.

2. We went to a beautiful town and spent a (an) ___unforgettable_______(forgettable) day.

3. I have __perfect______ (perfectly) trust in his judgment.

4. I’ll never be ____dependent_______ (depend) on anyone again.

5. Smoking is ___harmful_______( harm) to health.

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (40’)

Task 1-task 3 课外阅读文章,均为选择题Task 4 为回答问题

A：练习1

The contract of employment(就业合同) is the agreement made

between the employer and the employee. This could be a written agreement or in an oral form.

In addition, the contract will also include “custom and practice agreements. These are how things are usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’s holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will form part of the contract as it is the usual practice.

A trade union may have negotiated an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negotiated agreement will often form part of a contract.

Some contracts will be illegal if:

※the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;

※tax and national insurance contributions( 国民保险税) are not paid ; and

※the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.

1. According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment________.

A.Must be a written one

B.Could be in an oral form

C.Should be signed by a trade union

D.Ought to be a workplace agreement

2. “Custom and practice” agreements are usually ________________.

A.Included in the contract

B.Known to employees only

C.Always written clearly in the contract

D.Signed by both the employer and a trade union

3. According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate

agreement on __________.

A.Paid holidays

B.Insurance terms

C.Training programs

D.Conditions at work

4. If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as _______.

A.reasonable

B.practical

C.illegal

D.unfair

5. The passage is mainly about ________.

A.the negotiation with an employer

B.the employment contract

C.the working conditions

D.the job responsibilities

B: 练习1

If you’re looking for ways to improve your products or services, customers can be one of your most valuable sources of information and market research. So why not take it a step further and visit some of them?

Ideally, you want to do this in person, so you may need to offer your customers something for their time. They may be pleased that you take their opinion seriously, and they may also enjoy getting a chance to help influence your products or services. If your customers are in different places, you could make such visits part of your business travel to get wider range of responses.

One expert recommends that your make your customers feel comfortable during the visits. You’re not trying to sell anything through these meetings, so plan to spend 80 percent of your time listening.

Don’t try to lead your customer to give responses that you really want to hear. Instead, ask questions that focus on the customer’s experience, such as whether they got what they were hoping for and what they found difficult or enjoyable.

16. According to the passage, your customers can be very helpful in_________.

E.Expanding your business

F.Reducing your production cost

G.Selling your products or services

H.Improving our products or services

17. In the first paragraph, the author suggested ___________.

E.Paying a visit to some customers

F.Finding out sources of information

G.Advertising your products or services

H.Carrying out various market researches

18. Your customers may feel happy if you _______.

E.Take them as your good friends

F.Treat their opinions seriously

G.Offer quick responses

H.Visit them regularly

19. According to the expert, the way to make your customers comfortable during the visit is ____

E.to promote them the best price

F.to explain your sales plan to them

G.to spend most of your time listening

H.to tell them the advantages of your products

20. The focus of your questions during the visit should be on__________

E.the development of your business

F.responses that you want to hear

G.the customer’s experience

H.your future sales plan

Part V. Choose the best translation for each sentence: (15’)

1. As you negotiate the ups and downs of student life, you will learn how to manager the situations that arise.

A. 因为你经历了大学生活的酸甜苦辣，你将学会如何应对生活中出现的各种问题。

B. 当你经历了大学生活的酸甜苦辣，你将学会如何应对生活中出现的各种问题。

C. 因为你经历了大学生活的酸甜苦辣，你就会知道如何去应付出现的状况。

D. 当你经历了大学生活的酸甜苦辣，你就会知道如何去应付出现的状况。

2. -----It will get you there without speeding, getting lost, or crashing.

A. 它可以载着你安全抵达目的地，不加速，不迷路，也不会有碰撞。

B. 它可以载着你安全抵达目的地，不超速，不迷路，也不会有碰撞。

C. 它可以载着你安全抵达目的地，不加速，不迷路，也不会出车祸。

D. 它可以载着你安全抵达目的地，不超速，不迷路，也不会出车祸。

3. Pub culture originated in promoting sociability.

A. 在提升社交能力的需求下，酒吧文化应运而生。

B. 酒吧文化起源于社交能力的提升。

C. 在提升的社交中产生了酒吧文化。

D. 社交能力的提升产生在酒吧里。

4. Shopping has become an activity in which it is on longer possible to make intelligent informed decisions.

A. 购物不再是一种行为，而是一种智力信息。

B. 购物不再是一种能够在全面了解信息后作出明智决定的行为了。

C. 购物不再是一种在了解智力信息后作出决定的行为了。

D. 购物已不可能成为一种在全面了解信息后作出明智决定的行为了。

5. You will never win fame and fortune unless you invent big ideas.

A. 如果你没有好的观点，永远别想出名，别想走运。

B. 除非你有好的创意，否则永远别想出名，别想走运。

C. 如果你没有好的观点，永远别想出名，别想发财。

D. 除非你有好的创意，否则永远别想出名，别想发财。

6. The setbacks and challenges ---like failure, betrayal and unjust treatment---are just as important for your growth as the good times.

A. 挫折和挑战-----诸如失败、背叛和不公正的待遇，与好的时代一样，对你的成长非常重要。

B. 挫折和挑战-----正如失败、背叛和不公正的待遇，对你的成长与顺境一样重要。

C. 挫折和挑战-----诸如失败、背叛和不公正的待遇，与顺境一样，对你的成长非常重要。

D. 挫折和挑战-----正如如失败、背叛和不公正的待遇，与顺境一样，对你的成长非常重要。

7. Could this scene really take place in just a couple of decades?

A. 再过几十年，这一切真的会发生吗？

B. 这一场景在以后的二十年内真的回出现吗?

C. 再过几十年，这一场景真的会出现吗？

D. 这一切可能在二十年之后发生吗？

8. Pub is a central part of British life and culture.

A. 酒吧是英国生活和文化的主要场所

B. 酒吧是英国人生活和文火的主要部分。

C. 酒吧是英国人神火和文化中不可或缺的一部分。

D. 酒吧处于英国生活和文化中的中心地带。

9. For more confusion, ask a shop assistant.

A. 如果想把自己弄得更糊涂的话，就再找个售货员咨询一下。

B. 如果你还是很糊涂，就找个售货员咨询一下。

C. 如果你不是很糊涂，就找个售货员咨询一下。

D. 如果你想把问题搞清楚，就再找个售货员咨询一下。

10. You will never win fame and fortune unless you invent big ideas.

A. 如果你没有好的观点，永远别想出名，别想走运。

B. 除非你有好的创意，否则永远别想出名，别想走运。

C. 如果你没有好的观点，永远别想出名，别想发财。

D. 除非你有好的创意，否则永远别想出名，别想发财。

Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English: （15’）

A:

1.只有这样我们才能学好英语。

Only in this way can we study English Well./We can learn English

well only in this way.

2.我们提前完成了本学期的教学任务。

We have finished the work of this semester ahead of schedule.

3.她的小说引起了广泛的注意。

Her novel has attracted a lot of attention.

4.这使他们想起了在部队的日子。

It reminded them of the days when they were in the army. 5.他预言我们会遇到麻烦。

He predicted that we would get into trouble.

B:

6.他们通过电子邮件进行交流。

They communicate with each other by e-mail.

7.我需要一杯茶使自己放松一下。

I need a cup of tea to relax myself.

8.由于撞毁了车，他只好乘公车去上班。

Having crashed his car, he had to go to work by bus.

9.谢谢你告诉我们这个好消息.

Thank you for informing us of the good news.

10.没能参加音乐会我很失望。

I am rather disappointed that I missed the concert.

英语期末考试复习资料

英语期末考试----12月26日 （一）题型： 1.听力(10个短对话&2个短篇文章--10个问题) 2.阅读（3篇，其中一篇从第二册快速阅读的1--5单元中出） 3.单词（3，4，6单元A课文课后练习中vocabulary&word-building） 4.完型 5.翻译（3，4，6单元A课文课后练习中汉译英部分；以及3，4，6A课文中一段的段落进行英译汉） （二）单词&短语 1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit. 我坚决相信这份协议有利于我们的共同利益。 1.People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rise. 人们买房子是基于它们会增值这种幻象。 2.The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources. 由于缺乏公共资源，当地政府取消了这个项目。 3.The clerk must have overlooked your name, because he said you were not here. 书记员一定是漏掉了你的名字，因为他说你不在这。 4.The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded to talk

about the film. 发言人说了一些演员的事情，然后继续介绍电影。 5.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve. 如何处理各种不同的意见是最难解决的问题。 6.When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty. 在找工作的过程中，约翰强烈的感觉到针对年过四十的男性的那种歧视。 7.Children should be encouraged to reach a compromise between what they want and what others want. 应该鼓励孩子们在他们自己和他人的所想所愿中找到折中点。 8.The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 100 years ago. 这个发现印证了此处一百多年前有人居住。 9.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages. 这本书首次出版于1994年，而后被译成15种语言。 10.Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with you. 管好你自己吧。我的事与你无关。 11.Having worked in the company for two years, Mr. Smith is now taking care for marketing and public relations. 在公司工作两年后，史密斯先生如今负责市场营销和公共关系。

大学英语 期末试卷题型

《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。

《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。

期末考试总结大全

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2) If you want to see a you should book well 3) At that time only story. she was looking for. music and English in this term? 7) hopes to be able to bring 8) My train was 20 in the evening. 9) The real their lack of confidence in their abilities. are bound to many difficulties. 11) I saw a this morning. is the most important come over her face. 15) stealing, you will difficult to guess what her 17) I should like to a quiet neighborhood. 18) to accept it as true accident left behind it a 20) he is, he is equal to the task. I first met him in that company. 24) I didn’t and time 27) I will go to see can ’t get to 29) People don ’ t want 30) Never before that 31) The only for his behavior is that he is mad. 32) opportunity. You make yourself understood （手势） if you don’t speak the same language. 34) work. You’d colors he used. that her daughter was safe 40) The a conclusion child’s environment enables him to enlarge his living sphere according to his own had helped was the father of his girlfriend. 45) I piano and asked the the afternoon. 46) The of trouble over 47) able to give the police a(n) description of her attacker. 49) Being a sailor ( 水手50) This detergent all 51) The _at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o’clock tonight. hours when they spotted a sign that 54) for six years by the time he takes his examination. old lady was not the consequence to me. 58) I don’t know movie tickets will be given to 60) Mr. very depressed. Do 1 2 1.First he applied electricity to the fish bowl 首先他将电流导入玻璃鱼缸，使得鱼儿们瞬间静止，然后他马上减小电流，鱼儿们便可以继续游动 2. Many mothers who 过去可能认为自己是 隐入了家庭陷阱中的母亲们会抓住机会把精 力和潜能用在催人奋进的事业中去。 3. We children could enjoy 我们这些 儿女们可以一直坐享父母的好名声，除非 做了有损于它的事。 4. A good name 好名声，以及与之相随的 责任感，迫使我们这些孩子表现更好，要 不然我们不见得这样好的。 5. Knowing that I had not stopped 知 道自从离开航空公司票务柜台没在其他任 何地方停留过，所以我推断我一定是把包 落在那里了。 6. The agent turned to look 当代理回 头看时，公文包已被送到传输带的尽头， 消失不见了。 7. When you return to your studies 休息之后，当你重新开始学习时， 思维会更活跃，记住的东西也会更多。 8. The right to pursue happiness 我们 每个人在出生时就被赋予追求幸福的权 利，但是似乎谁也说不准幸福是什么。 9. Obviously no half-foolish person 显然，稍有头脑的人都不会被街道上的 这种旗帜或电视上的这种广告所打动。

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Part I Complete the Passage with the Correct Form of the Words. crisis independence influence launch positive provide secure wisdom The relationship between parents and children is a unique one, and in almost all cases, (1) _positive_. Parents have the duty to (2) _launch_ their children into the adventure of life. They do this by (3) _providing_ them, from the beginning, with their material needs, in an environment which is (4) _secure_. Over the years they transmit to their children the (5) _wisdom_ which comes from experience. In most families, the (6) _influence_ parents have over their children is enormous. Of course, there may be moments of (7) _crisis_, when there seems to be a lack of understanding between generations. But these are learning moments too, and part of the necessary process by which the younger generation achieves (8) _independence_. Part IISentence Translation (From Chinese to English) 1.虽然父母有教育子女的义务，但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角色。 (despite the fact that …) Despite the fact that parents have the responsibility to educate their children, many of them have no idea how to play the role well. 2.他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友，并在言行上保持一致。(advocate; consistent) He advocates that parents should be friends to their kids, and be consistent in what they say and do. 3.父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性，却忽视了对孩子的情感教育。 (academic; emotional ) Parents are generally conscious of the importance of academic education while neglecting emotional education. 4.父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positive; influence) The positive influence that parents may have on their children’s education is obvious and self-evident. 5.对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定，不管是多么小的进步。(positive) Be positive about any progress your child is making, no matter how small it is.

北邮大学英语3-期末考试总复习题阶段作业一、二、三汇总,考试必备你懂的

大学英语3词汇选择练习题 第一单元选择题 1. It __________that the necklace was made of glass. A. turned out B. made out C. looked out D. took out 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。 turn out: 结果是；证明是 The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。 2. ___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. A. Giving good health B. If give good health C. Given good health D. If he is good given health 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“倘若身体好，他能在一两周内完成这项工作”。given 引导方式状语，意为“倘若，假设，考虑到”。如： 1. Given their inexperience, the y’ve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们 的工作已经做得不错了。 2. Given some more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些，我能把工作 做得更好。 3. Given good health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假 如身体好的话，这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。 3. ___________ to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse. A. Called up B. Called off C. Called at D. Called on 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“要让我在会上发言，我是不会拒绝的”。 call on sb. to do st h：invite/require sb. to do sth.请/要求某人做某事 1. A teacher can call on individual students to compose similar questions. 老师可以要求每个学生提出类似的问题。 2. The chairman called on his people to organize so that they could be more powerful.主席号召他的民众组织起来，这样才能更有力量。 4. The poor police had never __________ of winning. A. made a chance B. took a chance C. stood a chance D. kept a chance 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“可怜的警察毫无胜诉的机会”。 stand a chanc e：have a prospect (of sth.) 有…希望 1. stand a chance of winning the game有可能赢得这场比赛 2. I think you stand a good chance of being elected president.我认为你极有可能 当选为公司总裁。 3. Weak and lame in one leg, he never stood a chance of getting the job of taxi-driver.由于身体虚弱，并且有一条跛腿，他从未有机会得到出租车司机的工作。 5. If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________. A. solicitor B. brush C. prisoner D. court 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见了”。 take sb. to court：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼 1. If you don't pay up, I'll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告

图论期末考试整理复习资料

目录 第一章图的基本概念 (2) 二路和连通性 (4) 第二章树 (4) 第三章图的连通度 (6) 第四章欧拉图与哈密尔顿图 (8) 一，欧拉图 (8) 二．哈密尔顿图 (10) 第五章匹配与因子分解 (14) 一．匹配 (14) 二．偶图的覆盖于匹配 (15) 三．因子分解 (16) 第六章平面图 (20) 二．对偶图 (24) 三．平面图的判定 (25) 四．平面性算法 (28) 第七章图的着色 (34) 一．边着色 (34) 二．顶点着色 (35)

第九章 有向图 (40) 二 有向树 (41) 第一章 图的基本概念 1. 点集与边集均为有限集合的图称为有限图。 2. 只有一个顶点而无边的图称为平凡图。 3. 边集为空的图称为空图。 4. 既没有环也没有重边的图称为简单图。 5. 其他所有的图都称为复合图。 6. 具有二分类（X, Y ）的偶图（或二部图）：是指该图的点集可以分解为两个（非空）子 集 X 和 Y ，使得每条边的一个端点在 X 中，另一个端点在Y 中。 7. 完全偶图：是指具有二分类（X, Y ）的简单偶图，其中 X 的每个顶点与 Y 的每个顶点 相连，若 |X|=m ，|Y|=n ，则这样的偶图记为 Km,n 8. 定理1 若n 阶图G 是自补的（即 ），则 n = 0, 1（mod 4） 9. 图G 的顶点的最小度。 10. 图G 的顶点的最大度。 11. k-正则图: 每个点的度均为 k 的简单图。 例如,完全图和完全偶图Kn,n 均是正则图。 12. 推论1 任意图中，奇点的个数为偶数。 ()G δ()G ?

13. 14.频序列：定理4 一个简单图G的n个点的度数不能互不相同。 15.定理5 一个n阶图G相和它的补图有相同的频序列。 16. 17. 18.对称差：G1△G2 = (G1∪G2) - (G1∩G2) = (G1-G2)∪(G2-G1) 19.定义：联图在不相交的G1和G2的并图G1+G2中，把G1的每个顶点和G2的每个 顶点连接起来所得到的图称为G1和G2的联图，记为G1∨G2 20.积图：积图设G1= (V1, E1)，G2 = (V2, E2)，对点集V = V1×V2中的任意两个点u = (u1,u2)和v = (v1,v2)，当(u1 = v1和u2 adj v2) 或(u2 = v2 和u1 adj v1) 时就把u 和v 连接起来所得到的图G称为G1和G2积图。记为G = G1×G2 设G1= (V1, E1)，G2 = (V2, E2)，对点集V = V1×V2中的任意两个点u = (u1,u2)和v = (v1,v2)，当(u1 adj v1) 或(u1= v1 和u2 adj v2) 时就把u 和v 连接起来所得到的图G称为G1和G2的合成图。记为G=G1[G2]。