6.湖南省2009年普通高中学业水平考试外语考试大纲(最后稿)

训练六

第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分20分)

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Our class teacher is ________ lady with experience, so she is very popular among the kids.

A. 不填

B. an

C. the

D. a

22. Though Harry’s family is not very rich, ________ his parents will try their best to send him abroad for his further study.

A. 不填

B. and

C. so

D. but

23. E-mail, as well as telephone, ________ an important part in daily communication.

A. play

B. have played

C. are playing

D. is playing

24. Here is so big a stone ________ no man can lift it.

A. that

B. if

C. as

D. which

25. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________.

A. who is he

B. who it is

C. who is it

D. who he is

26. The boy likes to have his bedroom ________ clean and tidy.

A. looks

B. look

C. to look

D. looked

27. Welcome back! How ________ the trip?

A. does

B. was

C. were

D. did

28. At the meeting, we discussed ________ or not we should employ more workers.

A. whether

B. if

C. that

D. when

29. We visited the factory ________ makes toys for children.

A. where

B. at which

C. which

D. in which

30. A new cinema ________ here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Years ago, when I was working at a children’s institution, a boy showed up in the waiting room. It was David. He had 31 his parents. He was very sad 32 to talk to others.

The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat in the chair and only 33 up at the children’s drawings on the wall. As he was about to leave 34 the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn’t shrink (退缩) back, but he didn’t look at me, either.

“Come back next week,” I hesitated a bit.

He came, and I suggested we play a game of chess. He 35 . After that we played chess every time, in complete silence and without making any eye contact. It’s not 36 to cheat in the chess, but I admit that I made sure David won once or twice.

It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me? Perhaps he sensed that I respected his suffering. I kept wondering and playing with him, until some months 37 , suddenl y, he looked at me. “It’s your turn,” he said.

After that day, David started 38 . He got friends in school. He wrote me a few times letters about how he would try to get into university. After some time, the letters stopped. Now he has really started to 39 his own life.

I learned how time cures pain. And David showed me how one－without any words－can reach out to 40 person. All it takes is

a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch and an ear that listens.

31. A. missed B. lost C. loved D. respected

32. A. trying B. expecting C. refusing D. preferring

33. A. glanced B. stared C. woke D. looked

34. A. after B. when C. before D. until

35. A. cried B. smiled C. nodded D. wondered

36. A. wise B. easy C. right D. wrong

37. A. now B. then C. late D. later

38. A. laughing B. singing C. talking D. playing

39. A. live B. think C. make D. play

40. A. others B. another C. both D. all

第三部分阅读技能(共三节，满分40分)

第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted “Foolish!” He received the answer “Foolish!”

He look ed at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You’re the best!” The voice answered, “You’re the best!”

The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this ‘Echo’, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection（反映）of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”

41. At first the boy cried because __________.

A. he hurt himself and felt bad

B. he wanted to give himself a surprise

C. he got angry with his father

D. he hoped his father would help him

42. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought __________.

A. it was foolish to hear other’s voice

B. someone else in the mountain liked his voice

C. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain

D. there were many people in the mountain

43. Th e word “Echo” means __________.

A. life itself

B. repeating voice

C. love in the world

D. everything in life

44. We can infer from the story that __________.

A. the boy didn’t like other’s voice at all

B. the boy did not understand what his father said

C. people will get everything back

D. the father had his own way to teach his son

B

45.

A. In Flight No. BA 564.

B. In People’s Education Press.

C. At Zhonglu Hotel.

D. In Deeside Animal Park

46. When does the plane reach Milan?

A. At 11:30.

B. At 14:35.

C. At 10: 00.

D. At 18:00.

47. If you want to travel in Beijing, you’d better call _________.

A. Milan

B. Zhonglu Hotel

C. Southdene

D. PEP Teaching Materials Center

48. From the information above, we can guess Yang Kai __________.

A. a bookseller

B. a student

C. a waiter

D. a teacher

C

Seven years ago I was 13 years old. I still remember to this day where I was and how it all came down. I was in my social studies classroom, when a teacher came back and told us that the first building of the World Trade Center was hit by a plane. We immediately stopped our work and turned on the television. Throughout half the day we watched TV until the school was forced to let all of us home early.

I walked home and immediately turned on the television and watched until my bedtime. I remember always seeing the towers walking to my Tae Kwon Do school; to me, a boy teenager, it was a great thing because at that time I have never seen any other building that caught my eye as much as they did. And walking to my school that day was just a horrifying dream. Crossing the busy road of the Bell Pike was a big cloud of smoke and dust. It was very upsetting. Every day after that horrific day I looked up to the once stood Twin Towers just to see nothing there. To my eyes, that day will always be in my mind and in my heart, even though I didn’t lose any loved ones, I st ill feel the pain as if I did. September 11th, 2001 will never be forgotten.

49. Where was the writer when the tragedy took place?

A. He was in the classroom.

B. He was at home.

C. He was on the way to school.

D. He was on the playground.

50. When did the writer always see the Twin Towers?

A. When he was having classes.

B. When he was watching TV.

C. When he was walking to school.

D. When he was dreaming.

51. What did the underlined word “they” refer to?

A. Other buildings.

B. The Twin Towers.

C. Schools.

D. Busy roads.

52. What was the writer’s purpose t o write this passage?

A. To report an accident.

B. To warn people of the accident.

C. To teach people a moral lesson.

D. To share one of his life stories with others.

第二节回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文，根据第53至第55小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

All over the world people enjoys sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.

Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their eve ryday life; they use them in their sports, too.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’ s character(性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面).

53. Who use horses or camels in their sports? (回答词数不超过2个)

54. What kinds of sports are quite new according to the passage? (回答词数不超过3个)

55. In the writer’s opin ion, what can sports help people from different countries to do?

(回答词数不超过5个)

第三节摘录信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第56至第60小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。

Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more information about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories from those on TV.

Secondly, a news story has to be inter esting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes lan ding safely. Instead, they print stories about plane accidents.

Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分20分)

第一节完成译文（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据中文原文完成下列各英文译文，将答案填写到答题卡上。（每空限填一个词）

61. 千万别说你笨！每个人都有所长。

Never say you’re stupid. Everyone is something. 62. 朱莉这次考试成绩不错，很开心。

Julie’s glad she’s got a on her test.

63. 把雨伞带上！今天有雨。

Bring an umbrella with you. It today.

64. 马特胆子很大。什么都吓不到他。

Matt is brave. him.

65. 别吵。妈妈在打电话。

Do n’t be too lo ud. Mom is talking on .

第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）

假如你湖南某中学学生张强。你与一名叫李华的地震灾区孤儿结成了一对一助学对子。为了和他结交朋友，并在学习上给予他一定的帮助，请给他写一封信，信的内容包括：

1. 你个人的基本情况（年龄，爱好，特长，理想）;

2. 向他介绍你的学习经验（至少两条）;

3. 表示欢迎。

注意：

1. 词数100词左右;

2. 文章的开头和结尾已经给出;

3. 将答案填写到答题卡上。

Dear Li Hua,

It’s really my pleasure to make friends with you. I’m ________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

Looking forward to your letter.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Zhang Qiang

参考答案

第一部分听力技能（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）

1--5 CCACA 6--10 CBA BC 11—15 BAABC 16. A

17. Jack 18. the finishing time 19. a ring/call 20. Pick up

第二部分知识运用（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）

21--25 DADAB 26--30 BBACD

31--35 BCDAC 36--40 BDCAB

第三部分阅读技能（共三节，每小题2分，满分40分）

41--44 ACBD 45--48 DBBA 49--52 ACBD

53. The Arabs.

54. Basketball and volleyball.

55. To become good friends/ To understand each other (better).

56. the 18th century 57. newspapers 58. information

59. Interesting and unusual 60. interest

第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分20分)

第一节完成译文（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

61. good at 62. good grade/result/score 63. will rain

64. Nothing scares/frightens/fears 65. the phone

第二节情景作文（共1题；满分15分）

One possible version:

Dear Li Hua,

It’s really my pleasure to make friends with you. I’m Zhang Qiang and I’m 17 years old. I like playing football and reading. I’m good at writing and playing the piano. But I really want to be a journalist after graduating from university. To get good marks, firstly, I think, listening carefully in class is most important. Then we should ask the teacher questions we have in time. Finally, getting rich knowledge out of class is also necessary. I hope the advice can help you in your studies. Welcome to our school if you have t he chance. And I’ll show you our school and my favorite books. Also I can play a piece of piano music for you.

Looking forward to your letter.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Zhang Qiang