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新视野测试试题及答案

Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations

(每小题：2 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers.

B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.

C. The speakers live together and receive welfare

money.

D. The speakers have had their welfare payments

reduced.

A. The man's wife heads the mobile phone division.

B. The man's wife is up for the next promotion.

C. The man's wife wasn't promoted.

D. The man's wife promoted someone with more

experience.

A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone.

B. The woman wants to bring home some milk.

C. The man has picked up some bread.

D. The man is making too much noise on the bus.

A. Mother and son.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Husband and wife.

D. Boss and employee.

A. The company policy.

B. The shop.

C. The shirt.

D. The service.

Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分：10 分)

(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)

小题得

分

对

错

学生答案Correct

2 C

2 A

0 C

2 C

Subtotal: 8 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!

放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!

Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations

(每小题：2 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.

A. Parents.

B. Rich people.

C. Food.

D. Parents.

A. Steak and potatoes.

B. Hamburger and French fries.

C. Indian food.

D. Lamb.

A. The speakers are not rich.

B. The speakers are disappointed.

C. The speakers are eating now.

D. The speakers are in India.

A. Her mother likes Indian food.

B. Her mother is keeping her from eating now.

C. Her mother will make the food.

D. Her mother will get a job.

A. Teacher and student.

B. Brother and sister.

C. Mother and son.

D. Father and daughter.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.

A. The woman's car.

B. The woman's kids.

C. The woman's sweetheart.

D. The woman's hurtful jokes.

A. To make jokes.

B. To see the woman again.

C. To be free of the woman.

D. To get out of the car.

A. 5 years.

B. 3 years.

C. 10 years.

D. 6 years.

A. Mother and son.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Wife and husband.

D. Boyfriend and girlfriend.

A. The woman is starting her life with the man.

B. The woman is planning on getting married soon.

C. The woman is going to have some kids.

D. The woman is suddenly unsure about the future.

Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)

(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)

小题得

分

对

错

学生答案Correct

2 C

2 A

40 C

2 D

2 C

2 B

2 D

Subtotal: 18 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!

放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!

Part 3 Understanding Passages

(每小题：3 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or

passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the

questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.

A. A school for handicapped people.

B. Physical or mental handicaps.

C. The southern part of New Jersey.

D. Ordinary schools for people.

A. New methods of education aren't for everyone.

B. Mental and physical challenges pose a problem.

C. They cannot get along with other students.

D. They wish to train and support themselves.

A. Surrounding walls.

B. Handicapped people.

C. Normal relations.

D. Apartments and houses.

A. John R. Tullis is handicapped.

B. Students at Bancroft make money.

C. The outside world seems interesting to the

handicapped.

D. The Bancroft Community is completely open to the

world.

A. Cook meals.

B. Buy their own furniture.

C. Wash their clothing.

D. Pay phone charges.

Part 3 Understanding Passages (每小题: 3 分; 满分：15 分)

(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)

小题得

分

对

错

学生答案Correct

13 A

3 B

3 A

3 B

0 B

Subtotal: 12 Part 4 Fill in the Blanks (with the right

preposition or adverb)

(每小题：1 分)

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences

with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank

with only ONE word.

1 .in

the

problem-solving process, they were much more willing to implement solutions to the problems.

.Rather than running the risks on

using

harmful pesticides (杀虫剂) in your garden, try using natural methods of pest (害虫) control.

3 .The conversion (转化) process is inefficient and about

two-thirds of the energy is wasted. The same is to

nuclear power stations.

4 .

So far we've been received, I'd say,

both

worst warmly and in some cases

enthusiastically.

5 .

Are you telling me that you'd vote for somebody in

rags on television who promised you a

better future

6Her friend's kindness has restored her faith

a divorce case.

8 .Fred has given me no good reason for wanting us to break

9 .A terrible chain of events was sparked

the demonstration turned to violence; more than 1,000 people were arrested as rioting spread to other towns.

1 1.Many a large and important business has been built

1 2.A plot to blow up Britain's tallest tower was defeated

last night when suspicious security guards caught terrorists dumping a van loaded

1 3.She was excited to see her grandfather and uncle,

1 4.He claims that his organization is a nonprofit one and

making money.

1 5.When I contacted the University of Kentucky in America

about working as a visiting scholar, Professor Mazur offered to place a computer and office space

competitors in using modern technology.

17. Winning this contract is crucial

to the success of the company.

8. She had tasted the fear of being cast

out , and it left a bitter taste in her mouth.

19.

As an absent-minded person, he always finds himself pawing through the messy desk looking for

something he wants.

0. In spite of her roommate's complaints, she turned up the volume on the radio.

Part 4 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)

小题得分对错

学生答案 Correct

1 in 2

0 on 3

0 to 4

0 both 5

1 in 6

1 in 7

1 on 8

1 up 9

1 off 1

1 up 1

0 on

0on

1under

0for

1behind

1to

1out

1through

1up

Subtotal: 13 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!

放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!

Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple

Choice)

(每小题：分)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and

choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C

and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.

At one time a traveler could learn about a region by looking

at the houses. For example, he or she could understand what

building materials were available. In areas with many wood

houses, the traveler would have guessed that there were nearby

forests. Stone houses would have indicated that stones were

easy to get. However, a closer look at the houses would have

told the traveler even more about the area.

People used to build houses that fitted the climate of their

areas. For example, in desert regions there is a big difference

between daytime and nighttime temperatures. Therefore, many

desert people built houses with very thick walls. These thick walls served a useful purpose in the houses. For example, in the winter the thick walls absorbed the sun's warmth during the day and radiated the heat at night. Desert people were relatively comfortable in their homes, or residences, at all times because they built them to fit the desert climate.

Then the supply of fuel for electricity became both cheap and easy to get. The effect on housing was immediate. People began to build their homes according to fashion instead of utility. Houses no longer reflected the availability of building materials or climate.

Houses with steep roofs could be found in the tropics, the warm regions of the Earth, even though these pointed roofs originated in snowy regions of the world. Heavy snow falls off a slanted (歪斜的) roof. Another example is the use of glass. Houses made almost completely of glass could be found in very cold places. Yet ordinary glass does not insulate (绝缘) well because it neither keeps out cold air nor keeps in warm air. As long as fuel was cheap and easy to get, people could build any type of house any place.

1 .What are two things that a traveler could learn about

an area by looking at the houses

A. The climate is poor and so are the people living

in it.

B. The climate in the area and the kind of building

materials easy for the people to reach.

C. There is a forest nearby and they are on the top

of a mountain.

D. They are near a house and its owner is not there

at the moment.

The main idea of Paragraph 1 is that ________.

A. wood is a forest product

B. there are no stones in forests

C. houses used to tell about a region

D. people used to travel to learn about houses

The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.

A. thick walls absorb heat from the sun

B. people built houses to fit the climate

C. people are comfortable in their houses

D. in the desert, daytime temperatures are lower than

nighttime temperatures

The main idea of Paragraphs 3 and 4 is that ________. .

A. heavy snow does not stay on steep roofs

B. ordinary glass does not insulate well

C. fuel is used to produce electricity

D. the supply of fuel affects home building

What does "radiate" (Para. 2) mean

A. Give off.

B. Absorb.

C. Gather.

D. Consume.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.

Urban (城市的) life has always involved a balancing of opportunities and rewards against dangers and stress; its moving force is, in the broadest sense, money. Opportunities to make money make competition stressful; it is often at its most intense in the largest cities, where opportunities are greatest. Crime has always flourished in the relative anonymity (人所不知) of urban life, but today's ease of movement makes its control more difficult than ever; there is much evidence that its extent has a direct relationship to the size of communities. City dwellers (居民) may become trapped in their

homes by the fear of crime around them.

As defense against these developments, city dwellers tend to use various strategies to try and reduce the pressures upon themselves: contacts with other people are generally made brief and impersonal; doors are kept locked; telephone numbers may be ex-directory (未列入电话号码簿的); journeys outside the home are usually hurried, rather than a source of pleasure.

Inner areas of cities tend to be abandoned by the more successful and left to those who have done badly in the competitive struggle or who belong to minority groups; these people are then geographically trapped because so much economic activity has migrated to the suburbs and beyond.

Present-day architecture and planning have enormously worsened the human problems of urban life. Old-established neighborhoods have been ruthlessly (无情地) swept away, by both public and private organizations, usually to be replaced by huge, ugly, impersonal structures. People have been forced to leave their familiar homes, usually to be re-housed in tower blocks which are inconvenient, and fail to provide any setting for human interaction or support. The destruction of established social structures is the worse possible approach to the difficulties of living in a town or city. Instead, every effort should be made to conserve (保护) the human scale of the environment, and to retain familiar landmarks.

6 .According to the author, living in a city causes stress

because there are so many people who are ________.

A. anxious to succeed

B. in need of help

C. naturally aggressive

D. likely to commit crime

7 .The author thinks that crime is increasing in cities

because ________.

A. people do not communicate with their neighbors

B. criminals are difficult to trace in large populations

C. people feel anonymous there

D. the trappings of success are attractive to criminals

8 .The majority of people who live in inner cities tend

to quit from the inner areas because they ________.

A. dislike having to travel far to work

B. have been forced by circumstances to do so

C. don't like the idea of living in the suburbs

D. have turned against society

9 .Architectural changes have affected city life by

________.

A. scattering long-established communities

B. giving the individual a say in planning

C. forcing people to live on top of each other

D. making people move to the suburbs

1 0.The author's general argument is that urban life would

be improved by ________.

A. moving people out of tower blocks

B. restoring old buildings

C. building community centers

D. preserving existing social systems

题分错

Subtotal: 35

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【参考借鉴】计算机应用基础测试题.docx

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Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and Structure Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable. A. deviate B. disconnect C. detach D. distract Correct answer: A 2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week. A. comment B. celebrate C. claim D. commend Correct answer: D 3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding. A. reply B. alleviate C. preclude D. proclaim Correct answer: C 4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________. A. shortcoming B. misfortune C. circuit D. tragedy Correct answer: B 5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally. A. prestige B. dedication C. humanity D. persecution Correct answer: A 6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her. A. participants B. managers C. statesmen D. attendants Correct answer: D

新视野大学英语三级模拟试题及答案.doc

新视野大学英语三级模拟试题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) Directions: In this section, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly. For questions 1–7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8–10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Youth of Today —No savings, no pension, huge debts — Leaving school or university means financial independence — but does it also mean debt? Some experts say the young should take some care. It is life, but not as we know it. As this year’s school leavers and graduate s in Britain move on to further education or work, tasting financial independence for the first time, they show signs of being entirely different to previous generations in their attitudes to money, according to information collected by Cash. Used to debt but more affluent than previous generations, the current crop of 16- to 24-year-olds is a complex sector of society. But if they can handle their debts, these 7.5 million young adults have the potential to become quite sophisticated on money matters. Cash looked for the financial hallmarks of this group. They are going to be big spenders and will be targeted heavily by retailers. “The market for products and services aimed at this group has continued to thrive,” concludes research organization Mintel in its recent report for retailers “Selling to and Profi ting from the Under 25s”. This is “partly because the period during which people are young, free and single, unencumbered （不受妨碍的）by parents and /or children has expanded to the late twenties and early thirties,”it says. While 13 percent of the population regularly pays their utility（公共设施）, credit card and other bills late, this proportion rises to a remarkable 64 percent for 18- to 24-year-olds, according to research conducted among 1,000 adults by https://www.wendangku.net/doc/652936797.html,. In theory, this suggests that more than 4 million of them are heading for such poor credit ratings that they will find it difficult to borrow in the future. But lenders may become more flexible in their lending terms rather than lose out on this huge sector of the consumer market. Nearly one in three (28 percent) of people under 35 “do not consider their future financial position”, according to research from Accenture H R Services. Although half of 18- to 25-year-olds want to own their home some day, they see almost insurmountable hurdles, according to Mintel: “For those who had not yet bought their own property, the prospect of trying to do so seemed daunting — if not impossible —financially.” Or could it be that their future prosperity will depend on whether they inherit property from their parents? They regard as necessities many items which were seen as luxuries by their parents at the same age. More than nine out of 10 have their own mobile phone. “Some looked on their phone as a kind of security blanket, feeling lost without it,” says Mintel. A car is seen as “vital” by 64 percent