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外研版高中英语选修七单元测试题及答案全套

Module 1单元质量检测(一)

(时间：100分钟满分：120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Are you brave enough？4 cruises for adventure

Some adventure travel types may laugh at the idea of getting on a cruise ship, thinking of it as being too usual. They should get over that. There are places in the world that are best seen and experienced on water, including new destinations. Check out our picks for the 4 best adventure cruises.

Antarctica and the South Shetland Islands: Icebergs, glaciers (冰川), whales, penguins and elephant seals are the big draws to the “Great White Continent.” In this destination list, you'll dress a heavy jacket for tours exploring the cold, bare landscape, blue-lighted icebergs and other sights. Upscale French line Ponant Cruises' 264-passenger ships cruise the region late November through January.

The Galapagos: Nature rules over these islands, about 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, and local creatures are surprisingly unafraid of humans. You may find yourself stepping over sea lions to cross a beach, eye-to-eye with a blue-footed bird, diving with young sea lions and getting very close to a curious iguana (鬣晰). The 92-passenger Celebrity Xpedition cruises the islands year-round.

Alaska：Seeing a glacier break brings high drama. On small ship line Alaskan Dream Cruises you'll also communicate with bald eagles and seals as you quietly paddle in a remote bay. Travel routes avoid the tourist spots in favor of a Southeast Alaska wild experience — you're more likely to see a leaping whale than a jewelry store. The line's ships carry fewer than 60 passengers on spring and summer cruises.

The Arctic：Come for the polar bears that rule the North Pole, but stay for the astonishing event of the Midnight Sun, plus the sights of glaciers, icebergs and surprising areas of wildflowers. Keep your telescope balanced to spot elephant seals, white whales, bearded seals, rare birds and arctic deer in an extremely beautiful landscape. Hurtigruten's 318-passenger polar discovery ship MS Fram sails here June to August.

1．Comparing with other adventure travel types, the author thinks having a cruise is ________．

A．ordinary B．risky

C．traditional D．interesting

2．In October, which of the following cruises can offer you a water experience?

A．The Arctic.

B．The Galapagos.

C．Alaska.

D．Antarctica and the South Shetland Islands.

3．What can we learn from the text?

A．The Antarctica cruise line runs at least four months a year.

B．Passengers can take a beach walk in a Galapagos cruise.

C．Tourists can shop jewelries on Alaskan Dream cruise line.

D．The Arctic cruise is the only line for polar sights.

The roots of basketball are deep in Canada. In 1891 the game was invented by Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian who was from Almonte, Ontario.

Having been given the task of creating a new indoor sports activity while conducting a physical education class at the international YMCA training school in Springfield, Massachusetts, Naismith designed what we now call basketball. The original game involved 13 rules and a peach basket hung ten feet above the floor. Even though it took place in the United States, at least ten of the players who located in the first game were university students from Quebec.

Basketball played by school and local amateur teams has been part of the Canadian sports scene since the turn of the century. Hoops teams representing Canada have joined in Olympic Games since 1936 and in the World Championships since 1954.

One of the most storied amateur teams in Canadian basketball history is the Edmonton Commercial Graduates (Grad's), a group of Canadian women who dominated (占优势) the sport in the 1920s, 30s and 40s. Over 25 years, the Grad's played 522 games at home and abroad, against both women's and men's teams. The Grad's accomplished a record-breaking winning streak (连胜场数) of 147 games and throughout their basketball tenure (任期) won remarkable (卓越的) 502 times.

The National Basketball Association also has origins in Canada. The NBA's first game was played in Toronto nearly seventy years ago, on November 1, 1946 when the New York Knickerbockers defeated the Toronto Huskies 68－66 at Maple Leaf Gardens. The teams were part of the Basketball Association of America, the forerunner to the NBA.

The Toronto Raptors and Vancouver Grizzlies joined the NBA beginning in the 1995-96 season, becoming the first non-U.S. cities to join the league since the Toronto Huskies were one-year members of the BAA. In summer 2001, the Grizzlies relocated from Vancouver to Memphis, Tennessee.

4．Basketball as a physical activity is created because ________．

A．Canada desired to be a forerunner in sports

B．a new indoor activity was needed in Massachusetts

C．students from Quebec needed physical exercises

D．James Naismith is a teacher of physical education

5．Which basketball groups played an important role in the Canadian sports since the turn of the century?

A．Local basketball fans.

B．Professional school teams.

C．School and local amateur teams.

D．Local basketball associations.

6．What can be inferred about the Grad's according to Paragraph 4?

A．Grad's won 147 games.

B．Grad's had men and women players.

C．Grad's has a history of 30 years.

D．Grad's had very few losses.

7．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A．BAA and NBA

B．The origin of NBA

C．NBA and Olympic Games

D．The history of basketball in Canada

My grandfather Andy Anderson is 99. His life story is one for the big screen —he met my grandmother on a Saturday, and they married on the following Saturday. They stayed together until my grandma died 67 years later.

Without going to college, Andy worked his way to the top. He became the manager of the dairy department of Safeway. He earned the nickname Mr. Cheese, which eventually turned into Grandpa Cheese among the family. He has taught me a lot and here's what he has learned in his 99 years.

Always maintain a good sense of humor. Find something humorous in every single situation. Never be too good to start at the bottom. Exercise every day, even when you don't feel like it. Don't spend more money than you make. Save your money now and spend it later.

You must be able to forgive, even if it's difficult to do. Love is not always easy; sometimes you have to work at it. Your family is the most precious thing you will ever have in life.

If you're faced with a problem, don't delay trying to figure it out. But if there's no way to figure it out, you have to forget about it. Make sure you're doing what you love; don't be afraid to follow those dreams you have for yourself.

School education is important, but not necessary. Life can be an education in itself. Explore your world and stay curious; Having a bad job is better than having no job at all; Try not to take yourself so seriously. Don't ever be afraid to be your true self. Your life is delicate, and if you fail to take care of yourself properly, you'll spoil.

Life is a gift that you must unwrap (打开). It's up to you to determine if what's inside will lead you to happiness or dismay (沮丧). You have the power to make that decision for yourself.

All of above come from Grandpa Cheese. If you're wondering what Grandpa Cheese is up to these days, he's riding his motorized scooter (踏板车) around Benicia, CA, and “planning on what I'm going to do when I start to get old，” he says.

8．Which of the following agrees with Grandpa's philosophy?

A．Love needs efforts.

B．Exercise if you like it.

C．Happiness makes longer life.

D．A good job secures a happy life.

9．If you have a problem with no solution, the best way is to ________．

A．keep trying

B．leave it aside

C．take care of yourself

D．have a sense of humor

10．What can we learn from the passage?

A．The author's great-grandparents are living a happy life now.

B．School education helps develop curiosity about the world.

C．Whether life will be happy or miserable is decided by yourself.

D．Andy was called Mr. Cheese before being a Safeway manager.

11．Where does the passage probably come from?

A．An advertisement.

B．A biography.

C．A political newspaper.

D．A science fiction.

As sea levels climb, even Washington, D．C. could see more frequent and widespread flooding at high tide (潮汐)．

Strong storms and high winds sometimes bring floods to coastal areas. But cities and towns along the US East Coast are flooding even in calm and sunny weather. Among them is Maryland's capital Annapolis. Tourists there must sometimes walk through water flooding downtown streets surrounding the harbor. Sometimes, water covers roads in Atlantic City, N．J. Even the yards and basements of coastal homes near New York City sometimes flood.

All are suffering from this trend — normal high tides surpass (超过) a rising sea level.

Sea levels have climbed, on average, about 20 centimeters (8 inches) over the past 135 years. And a sharp increase in tidal flooding is one of the more visible impacts affecting many coastal areas, notes William Sweet, an oceanographer (海洋学家)．

Sweet and his co-workers recently analyzed data from 45 tide gauges (计量表) along the US coasts. These tools record the changing heights of tides as they rise and fall. From these data, Sweet's team calculated the number of “troublesome floods” in various coastal cities. These floods, Sweet exp lains, typically occur when water level is about 30 centimeters (1 foot) above the historic level of the highest high tides. In June 2014, the team reported finding a growing rise in these flooding events.

In Charleston, S．C., from 1957 to 1963, the city experienced troublesome floods an average of 4.6 days per year. But from 2007 to 2013, the occurring rate of troublesome floods jumped five times. Annapolis city was even more serious. From 1957 to 1963, troublesome floods were roughly 3.8 days per year. From 2007 to 2013, the average was 10 times higher — 39.3 days a year.

“Over the next few decades, climate change probably drives sea levels even higher，” Sweet says. “So today's flooding problems promise to become only more widespread and frequent.”

12．Paragraph 2 is mainly developed by ________．

A．time B．space

C．characters D．examples

13．According to data in Paragraph 5, it can be inferred that ________．

A．the changes of heights of tides are usually in a small range

B．the number of troublesome floods gradually gets less

C．there has been a growing rise in these analyzed flooding events

D．the floods in coastal cities often occur when water level is above 1 foot

14．The ultimate cause of more flooding problems is the fact that ________．

A．the sea levels have been climbing

B．the weather conditions are not stable

C．climate has changed over the years

D．people are living too close to harbors

15．What is the text mainly about?

A．A flood research.

B．Sweet's team.

C．American oceanographers.

D．The US East Coast.

Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I love having something to look forward to. I love birthdays. 16.________ The trouble is keeping the balance between having a great time and making your birthday boy/girl feel special and staying in budget！Here are some tips that have helped me keep the balance, so I hope they work for you as well.

Make use of all the free birthday offers that are out there. 17.________ There is no reason why you shouldn't get three free meals on your birthday！Also, most places offer birthday discounts for your whole birthday month not just on your special day. Check out this list of birthday discounts for ideas of things you might like.

18．________ Thanks largely to the Internet and all the selfless design bloggers out there, there are tons of free decoration ideas you can use. It's as easy as finding what you want, printing and going shopping. Also, having a party kit in a box helps you reuse cute decorations so that you don't really have to worry about spending money on these next time.

If you are doing a birthday party, make sure you get a “venue” (聚集地) on the cheap. 19.________ If it is wintertime, go skating and have hot chocolate. If it's summertime, see if you can borrow a pool from your friends or neighbors. If it's springtime, pack picnic type lunches and go on a hike. It will be fun and produce special feelings, but not having to pay for a location or activity will allow you more money on things like food and party favors.

DIY. 20.________ Make your own invitations. Make your own cake. In fact, many things related with your birthday can be done by yourself.

A．Turn to the Internet for help.

B．Try to work with what is in season.

C．I love making someone I care about feel special.

D．You can always save money by doing things by yourself.

E．In fact, who else doesn't like this idea?

F．When you are throwing a party, you need decorations on the cheap.

G．Tons of restaurants offer free meals for the actual birthday person as well.

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Noah Geppert, a 7-year-old boy, was adopted with his brother from Guatemala. He considered himself to be very fortunate, __21__ after learning about some of the living conditions in the country. His mom told him that people there were __22__ poor, so he was very sad about that. __23__ more for his birth family, he decided to __24__ two tickets he had won for an Easter Sunday Indiana Pacers game. He __25__ that if he could sell his tickets for money, he could __26__ it to his birth mom. In this way, they could be a __27__ family like his present family.

His mother, Caren, was __28__ at her son's act of kindness and shared it on social media. She just __29__ it on Facebook as sort of a __30__ mom moment. To her joy, within several minutes, offers to __31__ the boy's tickets poured in from all the directions. The winning bid of D|S400 belonged to Dr. Stacey Halum, whose children attended the same school as Noah. __32__ she saw the Facebook post, she was so touched by the boy's act of __33__ that she got choked up and teary-eyed.

__34__ a connection Caren made on Facebook, the __35__ made its way to Noah's birth mom, Ophelia, She used an interpreter to send her __36__，“Thank my son in the USA that he was thinking of me. The __37__ that I made to place Noah for __38__ many years ago was very sad. At that time, I had no __39__ to live, and my family could not __40__ me. But now I am so happy that my son is very excellent. God has blessed my son and his new family.”

21．A.undoubtedly B．probably

C．especially D．specifically

22．A.hardly B．simply

C．merely D．really

23．A.Preparing B．Expecting

C．Wanting D．Requiring

24．A.keep B．sell

C．collect D．book

25．A.dreamed B．thought

C．checked D．proved

26．A.give B．pass

C．throw D．tell

27．A.lovely B．rich

C．big D．happy

28．A.overjoyed B．disappointed

C．surprised D．puzzled

29．A.scanned B．read

C．posted D．downloaded

30．A.young B．proud

C．caring D．crazy

31．A.buy B．use

C．exchange D．win

32．A.Because B．If

C．When D．Although

33．A.kindness B．attention

C．devotion D．faith

34．A.In spite of B．In addition to

C．Instead of D．Thanks to

35．A.ticket B．bid

C．donation D．gift

36．A.greetings B．thanks

C．congratulations D．wishes

37．A.suggestion B．contribution

C．effort D．decision

38．A.hardship B．school

C．community D．adoption

39．A.money B．courage

C．reason D．right

40．A.abandon B．support

C．protect D．believe

Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I'm an English teacher. Several years ago, I taught English to the young in a school. I had a student 41.________ was really very shy and somewhat challenged.

When the first class began, she immediately threw her veil (面纱) down and 42.________ (complete) covered her face. She sat at the back of the room by 43.________ (her), away from other girls. Little by little, I asked her to the middle and sat her with 44.________ easy-going student. She uncovered her face, and then actually began to smile more and more, even though she 45.________ (look) terrified at first. Again, I got her to speak 46.________ my language gradually, and even to ask me questions in English.

By the end of the semester, the girl, 47.________ (call) Aisha, managed despite her extreme shyness and her other challenges 48.________ (stand) at the front of the class of some 25 students and me and give a speech that she had written and prepared for. I thought this is a wonderful 49.________ (achieve) as she could hardly bring herself to say anything when we first met.

In our last class, she said, “Thank you, Mr. Robert. You are very kind.” I 50.________ (teach) for more than 25 years, but this is the nicest thing anyone has ever said to me in the classroom.

Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Several years before, my friend and I would often drive to Chicago to pay a visit our other friends. After a couple of trips we noticed that there was a homeless man always sitting at a same exit of the subway. One day we brought some food with us and gave them to him. When he saw what we have brought for him, he became exciting with joy. After seeing his reaction, my friend and I decided to take our action a little of farther. One night we packed up sandwiches and bottles of water, looking for people whom were in need. The look of joy in the face of each person we helped was one of the most amazing feeling in my life.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李津，你的笔友Johnson给你写信咨询有关中国女排名将朱婷的信息，请你根据以下提示回信答复。

注意：1.词数：100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

单元质量检测（一）

Ⅰ.语篇解读:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了4条比较好的海上航游线路。

1.解析：选D 细节理解题。首段告诉我们，虽然乘船游览比起其他形式来更显传统，但作者认为还是有些地方需要这种游览形式，并进行了推介。从这点看来，作者应该认为乘船游览的形式还是比较有趣的，故选D项。

2.解析：选B 细节理解题。第三段告诉我们，只有The Galapagos线是全年运营的。其他线路都没有覆盖

十月份，故选B项。

3.解析：选B 细节理解题。从第三段“You may find yourself stepping over sea lions to cross a beach”可以看出，游客可以走上海难，故选B项。

语篇解读:本文主要介绍了加拿大篮球的发展历史。

4.解析：选B 细节理解题。从第二段的首句“Having been given the task of creating a new indoor sports activity”可以得知答案是B项。

5.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知，学校和当地业余篮球队成为很重要的一部分，故选C项。

6.解析：选D 细节理解题。第四段有“Over 25 years, the Grad?s played 522 games at home and abroad”和“won remarkable （卓越的）502 times.”的介绍，由此可见，该队赢的场数占绝大多数，522场中仅输过20场。

7.解析：选D 标题归纳题。该篇介绍了加拿大篮球的发展历史，故选D项。

语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议的传记。作者的祖父，一位年近百岁的老人，为我们传授了他宝贵的人生哲学。

8.解析：选A 细节理解题。文章第四段进述关于爱的哲理，它明确表达了爱的不易，故选A项。

9.解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“if there?s no way to figure it out, you have to forget about it.”可知，如果问题得不到解决，就忘掉它，故选B项。

10.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第七段中“It?s up to you to determine if what?s inside will lead you to happiness or dismay （沮丧）.”可知，生活是幸福还是悲哀取决于你自己，故选C项。

11.解析：选B 文章出处题。本文简单介绍了一位年近百岁老人的生平和人生哲学，应为一篇传记性文章，故选B项。

语篇解读:随着全球气候的变化，海平面逐渐上升，沿海城市受到潮汐的影响也越来越大。据估测，美国未来将会有越来越多的沿海城市遭受洪水的袭击。

12.解析：选D 段落结构题。第二段通过列举美国东部一些城市的水灾情况来说明该地区的水患比较严重，故选D项。

13.解析：选C 推理判断题。根据本段最后一句可知，在这些被研究分析的洪水中已有上涨的趋势，故选

14.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章末段中“Over the next few decades, climate change probably drives sea levels even higher.”可知，最终的原因是climate change,故选C项。

15.解析：选A 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍的是洪水方面的研究，A项点明大意，故选A 项。

Ⅱ.16~20 CGFBD

Ⅲ.

语篇解读:7岁的Noah Geppert小时候从危地马拉来到美国，生活在养母家里。在得知生母很穷时，他决定卖掉自己手里观看比赛的门票，把钱捐给生母。在他养母的帮助下，这个男孩最终实现了自己的决定。生母对孩子的捐赠表达了感谢，也说出了当时送孩子到美国被收养的苦衷。

21.解析：选C 根据本空前后可知，此处应为“especially”,特别地衬托出小男孩的幸运。

22.解析：选D 根据下文内容可知，此处应表达的是那里的人都非常穷，故选“really”。

23.解析：选C 根据上文，小男孩在得知自己原来的家很穷时，便萌生了想为那个家做更多事情的想法，故选“Wanting”.

24.解析：选B 根据下文“...if he could sell his tickets for money”可知，此处选“sell”。

25.解析：选B 根据本空后面的内容可知，此处应为他的想法，故选“thought”。

26.解析：选A 这里表达，如果能把这两张票卖出去，他就可以把卖票所得的钱给他的亲生妈妈，故选“give”。

27.解析：选D 根据文章第一段第二句，Noah Geppert觉得自己现在很幸运，那么可以推测出，现在生活的家庭生活条件很好，是一个幸福的家庭，故选“happy”。

28.解析：选A 根据文章第一段的描述，我们可以知道这个小男孩善良而又孝顺，那么对于母亲来说，应该是非常高兴的事情，故选“overjoyed”。

29.解析：选C 根据上文“shared it on social media”及下文内容可知，此处应为她只是上传到Facebook上，故选“posted”。

30.解析：选B 这里表达母亲为孩子的行为而感到骄傲，故选“proud”。

31.解析：选A 这里指社交媒体上很多人回应要购买这个小男孩手里的门票，故选“buy”。

32.解析：选C 根据下文语境可知，此处应为when引导时间状语从句。

33.解析：选A 根据文章第二段第一句可知，此处应为“kindness”。

34.解析：选D 根据下文内容可知，此处应选“thanks to”表示“多亏了……”。

35.解析：选C 这里指孩子把卖门票的钱捐赠给了他的生母Ophelia,故选“donation”。

36.解析：选B 根据下文“Thank my son in the USA that he was thinking of me” 可知Ophelia想表达的是感谢，故选“thanks”。

37.解析：选D 这里指把孩子送出去的决定，故选“decision”。

38.解析：选D 根据文章第一句可知，男孩小时候被送到美国被别人收养，故选“adoption”。

39.解析：选A 根据文章第一段可知，小男孩生母的家里很穷，因此这里想表达没钱生活，故选“money”。

40.解析：选B 文章第一段还指出，生活在那个国家的人都很穷，因此小男孩的生母家也无法得到家人经济上的支持，故选“support”。

Ⅳ.41.who https://www.wendangku.net/doc/636110299.html,pletely 43.herself 44.an 45.looked 46.in 47.called 48.to stand 49.achievement 50.have been teaching

Ⅴ.第一句：before→ago; visit后加to

第二句：a→the

第三句：them→it

第四句：have→had; exciting→excited

第五句：去掉of

第六句：whom→who

第七句：in→on; feeling→feelings

Ⅵ.参考范文：

Dear Johnson,

I am very glad that you want to know something about Zhu Ting. She was born on November 29,1994 in Henan Province. She became interested in volleyball in the training school and showed a great talent for volleyball. Besides, she has a perfect body with 1.95m in height and 78 kg in weight. As a result, she plays as an outside hitter for the team. Thanks to her gift, especially her efforts, she has made great progress and already been awarded “Most Valuable Player” four times. Meanwhile, with team spirit and cooperation, China women?s national volleyball team won two silver medals in 2013 and 2014, and a gold medal in 2015.

Yours,

Li Jin

Module 2单元质量检测(二)

(时间：100分钟满分：120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Independence days around the world

Order and progress in Brazil

In one of the most peaceful Latin American revolutions, Brazil won its freedom after Portuguese prince Dom Pedro Ⅰ declared it independent of his father's rule on September 7th, 1822.

Pakistani pride

A boldly painted youth cheers for independence in front of the national flag in Wagah, a Pakistani town near India. At midnight on August 15th, 1947, the IndianIndependenceAct unseated (罢免) the British Raj and established the two countries. Islamic Pakistan now celebrates its freedom on August 14th, which is also a Muslim holy day.

Indonesian determination

The ProclamationofIndonesianIndependence on August 17th, 1945 threw the country into four years of war with the Netherlands, which Indonesia won in 1949. Celebratory customs include the release of hundreds of green turtles (海龟) into the ocean from Bali's Kuta Beach, and panjat pinang, a game in which a pole is set up, covered with oily clay (黏土) and hung with bicycles, televisions and other prizes. Whoever climbs all the way to the top wins, though people often work together to split the prize.

Whimsical skies in Colombia

After protesters took to Bogota's streets on July 20th, 1810, the Spanish governor acknowledged a limited independence that eventually gave way to full sovereignty (主权) in 1819. Colourful hot air balloon shows have previously been in honor of Colombia's quest for freedom, and folk dancing, flag raising ceremonies and traditional food such as corn cakes are also staples (主要内容) of the day.

1．The most peaceful revolution of the four is the one in ________．

A．Indonesia B．Pakistan

C．Colombia D．Brazil

2．When does Islamic Pakistan celebrate its freedom?

A．September 7th. B．August 15th.

C．August 14th. D．July 20th.

3．What is among the celebratory customs in Indonesia?

A．The release of green turtles into the ocean.

B．Colourful hot air balloon shows.

C．Flag raising ceremonies.

D．Folk dancing.

I was very excited on the first day of high school! I had P．E. for the first period. We hurriedly gathered in the locker room (衣帽间) when the headmaster began to speak, “Good morning, boys and girls! Welcome to the first day of the great new school year. We will begin with the pledge (誓言) of loyalty.”

I pulled my shirt over my head and my right hand immediately rested over my heart. A few tears came to my eyes as every time I pledged. I thought of my grandpa. He had died almost a year before, but I still missed him every day. Grandpa served in World WarⅡ and the flag had a very special meaning for him.

The next morning in the locker room, I noticed something strange. Some girls talked through the pledge. In the morning after that, even fewer did the pledge, including the teachers. By the second week of school, I was the only girl in the whole locker room that did the pledge.

The next morning, I hid in the bathroom to change clothes and pledge. There I couldn't see the flag and felt guilty to be hiding like that. I kept hiding for the next week and felt worse.

I spent a weekend gathering up my nerve. On Monday, I changed into my gym clothes right away and was standing by my locker when the headmaster began morning announcements. The pledge started and I put my hand over my heart.

A girl nearby locked her locker and asked, “Why are you doing that？” She look ed confused.

“My grandpa fought in World War Ⅱ and he died last year，” I said. “I'm doing it for him.”

She felt embarrassed and looked away. “Oh，” she said.

Over the next few weeks, more girls questioned me about the pledge. I gave them all that same answer.

I never inspired other girls to do the pledge along with me. They made a choice; I made mine. I was doing it for Grandpa, but more than that, I was doing it for myself. Grandpa raised me to be proud of my country and that pride didn't stop.

4．How did other students behave during later pledge periods?

A．They gradually quit the pledge.

B．They continued to show curiosity.

C．They did the pledge with sincerity.

D．They made fun of those who did the pledge.

5．How did I feel about hiding in the bathroom for the pledge?

A．Happy.B．Excited.

C．Guilty. D．Nervous.

6．The author did the pledge every day because ________．

A．the flag had a special meaning for her

B．the headmaster required her to do so

C．all the teachers and students did that

D．it was a way to show love for her grandpa

7．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．The first day at school

B．My grandpa

C．The secret in the locker room

D．The pledge of loyalty

A delightful-looking robot called MEDi, or Medicine and Engineering Designing Intelligence, is being used to help make doctors' visits less painful.

The Alberta Children's Hospital in Canada purchased four of the MEDi robots earlier this year. The bionic (仿生学的) friends hang out with children in the waiting room and also accompany them during different procedures, according to RxRobots, the group that created MEDi. The MEDi's purpose is to help children cope with pain and reduce their stress. The robots have produced real results. According to a study done at the hospital, kids who interact with a MEDi robot reportedly experience 50 percent less pain during medical procedures than those who do not. “Parents told us that when they left the hospital, their children said almost nothing about the needle and told everyone about the robot，” Tanya Beran, founder and chief scientific officer at RxRobots, told CNBC of MEDi's success at the children's hospital.

The two-foot-tall robots can relieve patients' anxiety by telling stories or playing games with the kids. MEDi robots are also programmed to speak several different languages, and are equipped with facial recognition capabilities (能力). The robots can interact with the children during various types of procedures like blood tests. Not only do the robots comfort the children, but they also make the kids more willing to work with medical staff.

“Our research shows that when children interact with MEDi robots, they are more cooperative in the procedure，” Beran said. “This means that the procedure is completed more quickly, resulting in greater health care efficiency (效率)．” Beran said that MEDi robots are also a hit with parents. “Knowing that there is something out there that eases the stress, anxiety and sometimes traumatic (创伤的) experiences, is great，” Sheila Sousa, the mother of an 8-year-old patient said.

8．MEDi robots are mainly used to ________．

A．help foreign patients communicate with doctors

B．assist doctors in completing medical procedures

C．take kids to the hospital if their parents are busy

D．make kids feel less pain during medical procedures

9．The underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．

A．cause B．reduce

C．increase D．remove

10．We can learn from the passage that MEDi ________．

A．is bad-looking

B．is one foot tall

C．can recognize faces

D．can only speak English

11．Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A travel guide.

B．A science magazine.

C．A book review.

D．A storybook.

George Harrison, one member of the Beatles, reached No. 1 with a song, MySweetLord. But his sweet time at the top was short-lived. Within a month, a lawsuit was filed (提出诉讼). Harrison's song shared a melody (曲子) with the 1963 hit song by the Chiffons, He'sSoFine. Judge Richard Owen ruled that Harrison was guilty. But he said Harrison's theft wasn't intentional; it was accidental.

Psychologist Dan Gilbert calls this kleptomnesia: generating (产生) an idea that you believe is new, but in fact is created by someone else. It's accidental plagiarism (剽窃), and it's all too common in creative work. Psychologists Alan Brown and Dana Murphy invited people to brainstorm in groups of four. They took turns generating lists of sports, clothes or four-legged animals. Next, the participants were asked to write down the four ideas that they personally generated for each category. Alarmingly, a full 75 percent of participants unintentionally plagiarized, claiming they generated an idea that was in fact offered by another member of their group. And later, the participants wrote down four new ideas for each category. The majority wrote down at least one idea that had already been generated by another group member —usually the group member who had generated ideas immediately before them.

Kleptomnesia happens due to a feature of how people's memory is connected. When we get information, we tend to pay more attention to the content than the source. Once we accept a piece of information as true, we no longer need to worry about where we acquired it. It's especially difficult to remember the source of information when we're busy or working on a complex task. And the more our attention is divided, the less we notice who is responsible for the ideas that get raised.

12．Who was charged with plagiarism?

A．Dan Gilbert. B．George Harrison.

C．Alan Brown D．Richard Owen.

13．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________．

A．people plagiarize unintentionally very often

B．kleptomnesia is not common in creative work

C．accidental plagiarism is acceptable in creative work

D．kleptomnesia can be regarded as intentional plagiarism

14．Kleptomnesia happens because people ________．

A．make the most of the feature of their memory

B．focus less on the source than the content

C．are busy working on many complex tasks

D．worry about the reality of information

15．The author's purpose of writing the passage is to ________．

A．define the term “plagiarism”

B．warn people not to plagiarize

C．show Harrison's achievement

D．explain how kleptomnesia happens

Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why People Who Take Notes All the Time Are

More Likely to Be Successful

Note-taking is an essential skill in many areas of work and study. But is note-taking really useful in helping

us to understand, remember, and retrieve (重新获得) essential points when we most need them? 16.________ Here are four reasons note-takers are on the fast track to success：

17．________ The action of writing information down is a great way to get fully involved in the learning process. Note-takers are much more actively involved because they are processing the information and getting the essential facts down.

They understand the importance of remembering the information. Students need to remember all relevant information when faced with an exam question. A speaker may not have their notes at hand but will still have a better chance of actually remembering the facts if they have spared the time to prepare notes. 18.________ Howe in 1970 found that students who had taken notes were seven times more likely to remember facts a week later than those who had not.

They do not rely on getting others' notes. Lots of students love asking the lecturers for a copy of their notes and with PowerPoint and other software, this can be easily done. 19.________ These students are not going to be very successful in school if they do this all the time.

They know that taking notes helps them achieve their goals. 20.________ There are quite a few studies not showing that the actual process of taking notes helps people to boost (推进) their learning and also achieve their goals. Researchers at the Dominican University of California have discovered that writing down goals and sharing them are crucial (至关重要的) in helping people to achieve their aims.

A．Research backs this up.

B．They are actively learning.

C．This is no accident or coincidence.

D．They know how to prepare for note-taking.

E．But the results for the students are not very good.

F．Naturally, it does depend a lot on the subject matter.

G．The answer is yes, although individual styles and methods may vary.

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

How do you send a love note to space? By writing it on the Earth? Sending post to space is __21__，so when a teenager from Houston, Texas, wanted to send a message to her dad who travels for __22__ — to the International Space Station, she had to be creative.

Thirteen-year-old Stephanie thought that long-distance phone calls weren't __23__ and wanted to give her father a visual note of how much she missed him while he was away. __24__ this NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) employee was up in space, she decided to create a __25__ art project in the desert that he would be able to __26__ from the International Space Station.

Her father is a photographer and likes to take pictures of the Earth when he is __27__ in space. Stephanie thought she could make use of his __28__ to send him a message from back on Earth. She __29__ the help of car maker Hyundai to __30__ the Earth drawing. The car company used eleven cars to draw the __31__ on the land in Nevada's Delamar Dry Lake by using coordinates (坐标) and a helicopter. The tire track __32__ spelled out “Steph 's you！”. It was a genuinely __33__ gesture and a pretty cool engineering achievement. “It looks __34__ like my handwriting，” she said. “I'm happy that he __35__ see it and know that we're __36__ him back home.”

The message's size paid off. __37__ took a picture of the image from space to show her that her plan worked. __38__ Stephanie, the project's success helped them __39__ despite the incredible distance between them. She

was __40__ to show her father how much she loves him by writing the giant message that can be seen from space.

21．A.worthless B．exciting

C．difficult D．practical

22．A.wellness B．fun

C．rest D．work

23．A.expensive B．enough

C．rare D．strange

24．A.Although B．If

C．When D．Until

25．A.huge B．funny

C．real D．fresh

26．A.share B．copy

C．finish D．see

27．A.preparing B．swinging

C．floating D．struggling

28．A.hobby B．talent

C．belief D．wisdom

29．A.sought B．needed

C．refused D．offered

30．A.make B．check

C．update D．test

31．A.text B．message

C．attention D．interest

32．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/636110299.html,bel B．image

C．map D．plan

33．A.brief B．familiar

C．funny D．sweet

34．A.even B．hardly

C．just D．only

35．A.should B．could

C．must D．might

36．A.looking after B．hearing from

C．listening to D．thinking about

37．A.Hyundai B．Her father

C．The girl D．NASA

38．A.By B．With

C．For D．From

39．A.connect B．meet

C．cooperate D．stay

40．A.allowed B．eager

C．determined D．able

Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My aunt Darlene Arviso is called “the water lady”. Her big yellow truck is a beautiful sight at the Navajo Nation. She 41.________ (deliver) water five days a week to communities without clean water. She carries over 3，000 gallons of water in her truck, 42.________ (travel) 75 miles and visiting about a dozen families every day.

My aunt 43.________ (grow) up in the water-poor Navajo area, where about one-third of the 50，000 households are without clean water. And the problem was made 44.________ (bad) by a recent drought. Most families have to travel far distances to get clean water, but have 45.________ (difficult) in doing that as they have no cars, 46.________ my aunt delivers it directly to them.

Altogether, my aunt visits about 250 homes a month in the truck 47.________ (own) by the St. Bonaventure Indian Mission, which has provided families in the area with water 48.________ about three decades. Using water from 49.________ on-site well at the Mission, my aunt loads up the truck. After that, she drives around and 50.________ (happy) fills whatever families have to hold the precious liquid, including buckets, jars, barrels and plastic bottles.

My aunt has set a good example for me. I want to help people in the future, too.

Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A lawyer won a case for her client. The two men celebrated with a nice dinner. At the end of meal, the client handed the lawyer a fine wallet making of Moroccan leather. When the lawyer opened the wallet, he saw two $500 bill in it. The lawyer was surprising. His fee was just $500. The lawyer took out one $500 bill before thinking for a while. Then he returned the wallet without the other $500 bill in it. The client couldn't believe in his eyes and asked why the lawyer didn't take all which he had given him. The lawyer said that he just wanted what he has earned.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华，以下是你的同班交换生John写给你的电子邮件，请你根据信的内容给他写一封回信，告知他相关情况。

Dear Li Hua，

I fell ill these days and didn't go to school. But I feel quite well now and I think I can return to school next Monday. Did anything special happen in our class and should I prepare anything?

Yours，

John

内容包括：

1．大家都很关心John，希望他早日恢复健康；

2．周一上午有英语演讲比赛，大家都希望他能参加；

3．下午排练莎士比亚的戏剧RomeoandJuliet, John被推选演Romeo。

注意：1.词数：100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：排练rehearse

单元质量检测（二）

Ⅰ.

语篇解读:这篇文章主要介绍了几个国家独立日的来历、时间以及庆祝的方式。

1. 解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“In one of the most peaceful Latin American revolutions, Brazil

won its freedom ...”可知巴西是用非常和平的方式获得自由独立的。因此选D项。

2. 解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Islamic Pakistan now celebrates its freedom on August 14th ...”可知，Islamic Pakistan在8月14日庆祝独立日。因此选C项。

3. 解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Celebratory customs include the release of hundreds of green turtles （海龟）into the ocean from Bali?s Kuta Beach ...”可知，在印度尼西亚人们庆祝国家独立日的方式包括把绿海龟放回大海。因此选A项。

语篇解读：这篇文章围绕在学校进行忠诚宣誓这一事情展开的。作者对这件事非常虔诚，因为这表达了她对已过世的祖父的思念，而周围其他学生却很不理解，让作者为此苦恼。通过解释，作者也对宣誓有了更正确的理解。

4. 解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，其他学生逐渐不再进行宣誓。故选A项。

5. 解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“There I couldn?t see the flag and felt guilty to be hiding like that.”可知，作者对自己躲起来进行宣誓有种罪恶感。因此选C项。

6. 解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第七段中作者回答其他同学的疑问时提到“…My grandpa fought in World War Ⅱ and he died last year.? I said. …I?m doing it for him.?”可知，她进行宣誓是纪念自己过世的祖父。因此选D项。

7. 解析：选D 标题归纳题。文章主要围绕在学校行忠诚宣誓这一事情展开的。文章第一段最后一句“We will begin with the pledge （誓言）of loyalty”也可作为提示。因此选D项。

语篇解读：这篇文章主要介绍了医院使用的名叫MEDi的机器人，它能够减轻孩子在看病时的痛苦，缩短检查的时间。

8. 解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“help make doctors? visits less painful”和第二段的“The MEDi?s purpose is to help children cope with pain and reduce their stress.”可知，机器人主要用来减轻孩子在看病时的痛苦。因此选D。

9. 解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据第二段“The MEDi?s purpose is to help children cope with pain and reduce their stress.”可以猜测出，这里的relieve与reduce同义，表示“减少”。因此选B项。

10. 解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“... and are equipped with facial recognition capabilities （能力）.”可知，机器人有识别人脸的能力。因此选C项。

11. 解析：选B 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了医院使用的名叫MEDi的机器人，很可能选自科学杂志。因此选B项。

语篇解读：这篇文章由Harrison的案件引出了对一种心理现象的讨论，即人们的有些想法自己认为是原创；而实际上是借用别人的，这种现象在创作工作中更为普遍。

12. 解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段可知George Harrison创作的曲子和Chiffons相同，被判抄袭罪。因此选B项。

13. 解析：选A 细节理解题。从第二段的实验可以看出人们无意剽窃的现象是经常发生的。因此选A 项。

14. 解析：选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kleptomnesia happens due to a feature of how people?s memory is connected ... pay more attention to the content than the source.”可知，人们获得信息后过多关注了内容，忽视了信息来源。故选B项。

15. 解析：选D 作者意图题。文章主要讨论了kleptomnesia这一心理现象，并解释了这一现象是如何发生的。因此选D项。

Ⅱ.16~20 GBAEC

Ⅲ.

语篇解读:本文为记叙文。13岁的小女孩Stephanie非常思念当宇航员的父亲，通过向汽车公司寻求帮助，在沙漠上画出了一副巨大的图画，使父亲能够在国际空间站上通过拍照就能看到。女儿通过这幅画传递了对父亲的思念和爱。

21. 解析：选C 根据上下文，把邮件从地球发送到太空中是一件挺难的事情。

22. 解析：选D 通过“... to the International Space Station ...”的提示，知道女孩的父亲是一名宇航员，上太空是为了工作。

23. 解析：选B 根据下文可知，女孩认为长途电话不足以表达她对父亲的思念。

24. 解析：选C when引导时间状语从句，指当女孩的父亲在太空中的时候。

25. 解析：选A 根据上下文可知，要使宇航员从太空中看到沙漠里的画，那这幅作品必须足够大。

26. 解析：选D 此处表示要从国际空间站中看到。

27. 解析：选C 人在太空中应该是漂浮的。

28. 解析：选A 根据上下文，小女孩是利用自己的爱好来表达对父亲的思念。

29. 解析：选A 此处表示寻求帮助。

30. 解析：选A make the drawing表示“画画”。

31. 解析：选B 此处指利用车画出图案，传达信息。

32. 解析：选B 上文中提到小女孩向汽车生产商寻求帮助，这里指汽车轮胎走过之后留下车痕而形成的图案。

33. 解析：选D 汽车轮胎形成的心形，是温馨甜美的场面。

34. 解析：选C just此处为了加强语气，表示“看起来就像……”。

35. 解析：选B 表示能够。

36. 解析：选D 表示正在想念，根据第一段中的“she missed him”可知。

37. 解析：选B 上文中提到，女孩的父亲是一名宇航员，而且还是摄影师，所以这里应该是女孩的父亲从宇宙中照相。

38. 解析：选C 介词for表示“对……而言”。

39. 解析：选A 指尽管13岁的女儿和父亲相隔很远，但是通过这一工程，把彼此联系。

40. 解析：选D be able to do表示“能够做某事”。根据前文的paid off和success可知，女孩能够以此方式表达对父亲的爱。

Ⅳ.41.delivers 42.traveling 43.grew 44.worse 45.difficulty 46.so 47.owned 48.for 49.an 50.happily

Ⅴ.

第一句：her→his

第三句：meal前加the; making→made

第四句：bill→bills

第五句：surprising→surprised

第七句:before→after

第八句：without→with

第九句：去掉in; which→that

第十句：has→had

Ⅵ.

参考范文:

Dear John,

I am terribly sorry to hear that you were ill. All the teachers and classmates are quite concerned about you and hope you will recover soon. There is nothing to worry about and we will gladly help you if you need any help. But on Monday morning we are going to hold an English speech contest and we expect you to participate in it. In the afternoon we are going to rehearse Romeo and Juliet written by Shakespeare. What?s more, you have been chosen to play Romeo. Are you glad to hear that? I know you will enjoy it because you have always

been fond of performing plays.

We are all waiting for your return！

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

Module 3单元质量检测(三)

(时间：100分钟满分：120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

The University Hotel (UH) is a medium-size hotel. It is owned and operated by the University of the Philippines System, which is the country's important university of higher learning. It is located inside its campus in Diliman, Quezon City. It was first used as a hostel for professors, graduate students and official guests of the University. But it has now been changed into a great lodging, dining, and conference-and-events hotel.

UP Diliman is a 493-hectare (1，218 acres) tourist and sight-seeing destination. It is one of the few remaining green zones, with country-like open spaces in Metro Manila. The campus has various famous cultural heritage sites, artworks by national artists, beautiful old trees, a bike and joggers' lane and open spaces that serve as picnic grounds on Sundays.

UH sits in the campus' residential (居住的) area. Nearby UH is a nice hospital, a place of worship, and a small shopping center that meets the needs of those living on the campus. Access to major shopping malls and recreational (娱乐的) facilities outside the campus is fairly easy. UH is 2 to 7 km away from malls such as U．P. Town Center, U．P. Ayala Techno Hub, Trinoma and SM North. Public vehicles and cabs can be stopped from the campus to get to these commercial establishments.

For those seeking great lodgings at attractive and competitive rates, UH is the best place where our guests' comfort comes first.

The University Hotel is located at：

Guerrero St. Cor. Aglipay

UP Campus

Diliman, Quezon City 1101

Phone：＋63-2-926-1953/＋63-2-435-1318

If you come to UP Diliman, you can consider living in UH. You won't be disappointed.

1．We know the University Hotel ________．

A．is located near Diliman

B．is operated by a university

C．was used as a dorm at first

D．is mainly open to professors now

2．If you go to the campus of UP Diliman, you can ________．

A．go camping in country-like open spaces

B．visit a 493-acre sight-seeing destination

C．enjoy a picnic with others in an open space

D．see artworks by national artists in a museum

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