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英语作文套路

英语作文套路
英语作文套路

高分作文得三个特征:

1、内容要简单。

2、结构要清晰。

3、语言要精彩。

书信作文得写法

【分类】

申请信

建议信感谢信道歉信告知信邀请信求助信咨询信非主流书信

【套路】

开头段:问候、自我介绍、写信背景、写信目得中间段:具体问题+具体分析(T-D 结构)

结尾段:补充说明+客套话

开门见山说意图

咨询建议123

不同内容可分段

感谢客气不可少

期待回信成老套

【套话】

1、开头段写法:

(1)问候:How are youdoing?(生熟)/Howisitgoing?(熟人)

(2)自我介绍:Iam LiHua, a 17-year-old boycurrently studyingin XXXmidd

le school, who is fond of/iscrazy about…

(3)写信背景:Recently, Ilearnedthat…/

I heard…/I learned inyour newspaper …/our teacher told me that …/I learned in your micro-blog that…

(4)写信目得:So, I amwritingto do st

h、/ Now, Iam writingto do sth、

申请信:So, I am writing to applyforthe position/opportunity、建议信:So,I am writing to give you some suggestions、

So, I amwriting to give youahand(帮您一把)、

感谢信:So, I am writingto express my heartfeltgratitude toyou、道歉信:So,Iam writing toexpress my heartfeltapologyto you、告知信:Now,Iam writing to tell/inform you some details、

邀请信:So, I would like to invite you to be ourguest嘉宾/judge裁判、求助信:So, I a mwritingto ask youto give me a hand/do me a favor、So,I have no choice but to turntoyou for help、

咨询信:Now, I am writing to ask you forsomedetailed information、非主流书信:视情况而定,有时不写“写信目得”。

2、中间段写法

【申请信】There are severalreasons why I amfit for theposition、1,2,3,4…【建议信】Hereareseveral suggestionsfor you、

【感谢信】Whenever I recall thosedays,I just can’t help thinking of you、It wasso kind of you to do sth1、Besides, you didsth2, whichreally m

oved me、What’smore,you alsodid sth3、Nothing would beable to erase our wonderful memories and Iwill ch erish themforever、

【道歉信】(为过去/将来道歉)

How I wish I had done/would do sth1! However, I was/amchosen/ordered /required/askedto do sth2, which real ly means a lot to me, inthat(写出sth2到底多重要)、So,I have nochoice but to breakmy promise(食言)、Ibelieve that if you were me,youwoul

dmake the samechoice、Hopefully,youwould accept my apology and underst and mysituation、

【告知信】To begin with,… Besides,… What’s more,…Finally,…

【邀请信】Here are somedetailsabout thisactivity、Tobegin wit h,…Besides, … What’s more,… Finally,…

【求助信】To begin with, would you besokind asto do sth? Besides,I

wonderif itis convenient for you todo sth?What’smore,Ialsoneed you to do sth、Finally, can you do sth? 【咨询信】To begin with,wouldyoub eso kind as totell me sth? Besides, I wonderif it isconvenient for you

to tell mesth?What’s more, I also

needyou to tellme sth、Finally, can you tell me sth?

3、结尾段写法

(1)Hopefully ,you would do sth、(2)Hopefully, these suggestions wouldbe helpful for you、

(3)Thanks forreading my letter insuch ahot summer、

(4)Pleasedrop me a line or sendme a text message to let me know your dec

ision soon、

(5)Iam looking forward to yourreply (at your earliestconvenience)、4,过渡词

(1)分两点拓展:

TT、Foronething,… For another,…、TT、On the onehand,…O n the other han d,…

(2)分三点拓展:

First and foremost,…、

首先得也就是最重要得一件事儿就是, …Additionally,…、/ In addition,…

更进一步而言,…、

Lastbut(certainly)not least,…

最后得但当然不就是最不重要得就是, …、(4)分四点拓展:

To beginwith,…Besides, … What’s more,… Finally,…

(5)另起一段、改变主题时:By the way,…、【注意】只要翻得通,最好每句话都带上过渡词!

5、遣词造句

(1)遣词升级方法:

i、换词法

should→ sb had better dosth

建议sboughtto do sth

sb be supposed todosth

Why not do sth?

It is wise of youto do sth、

Itis high time that you did sth、真得到了您该做某事得时间了。

If I wereyou, I would do sth、

如果我就是您得话,我就会做某事。

like→ sb + be fond of sb + be crazy aboutsb + have fall enin love withwant → sb+ wouldlike + to do sth、想要做某事

sb+desireto dosth渴望做某事

unforge ttable难忘得+ 一件事/人bad →terrible +人/事/物

tiring令人疲惫得

annoying 令人烦恼得

boring 无聊得

difficult→ ofgreat difficulty有

难度

different → of great difference有区别beautiful → of great beauty有美感

useful→ of great use有用处

ii、添词法

{1}名词前面添加一个或多个形容词

Ihave a kind , patientand considerate mom、

English is a useful ,essential and entertaining subject、

I read ameaningful ,educationaland entertainingbook yesterday、{2}名词后面写一个同位语。

We middleschool students …、

teenagers…、

English learners…、

eg、We should learn English、

Weteenagers are supposed tomaster English, a useful,essential and meaningful language、{3}能并列时需并列。Youshould understandyour mom、→You should understand, respect and a ppreciate your mom、理解尊重感激(2)造句升级方法:

i、黄金圣衣句型(加强语气、凑字神器)

{1}It isclear that…很明显“清”

{2}It isobviousthat…、很明显“明”{3}There is no doubtthat… 毫无疑问“疑”

{4}No one candeny …不容否认“否”{5}Needless to say,… 不用说“不用”

{6}Itgoes without saying that… 不用说“走”

ii、白银裤衩句型(“…”表示“完整得句子”) {1}、、、,for…、因为…

{2}…,consideringthat…因为… {3}…, in that…因为…

{4}…;consequently,…所以… {5}…; therefore,…所以…

{6}…; as aresult,…所以…

{7}…to do sth、为了去做某事

{8}…in order to do sth、为了做某事{9}…so as to dosth为了做某事

{10}… so that…以便…

{11}… as long as…只要…

{12}…,which…这件事儿…

句型:It hasbeen + 多长时间+ since + 过去某时间点、

自从过去某时间点到现在已经过了多长时间了。

【倒装句】

倒装得目得,在于把想要强调得东西放在句首;

放在句首得东西不同,倒装得句型就不同。

1、地点词开头,用完全倒装;

地点词+谓语+主语、Herees the bus、2、Now/Then 开头,用完全倒装;

Now/Then +谓语+ 主语、Then came the king、

3、否定词开头,用部分倒装;

否定词+助动词+主语+谓语、Seldom should you smoke、

4、So+adj/adv开头,用部分倒装;

So+adj/adv + 助动词+主语+谓语+that

引导得结果状语从句、

So

that we cannotcatch up withhim、

5、Only+状语开头,用部分倒装;

Only+状语+助动词+主语+谓语、Only(t hen) can you dosth、

Only(in this way) can youdo sth、

Only(by doing sth1) canyou do st

h2、

Only(when/if sb1 do sth1) can sb2

do sth2、

eg:Only when youstudy hardcan you make great progress、

【强调句】Itis/was +被强调部分+that/who+原句剩余部分。

使用方法:进行两遍剪切+粘贴。

Tom loves Jerry、

I love you、

I read English loudly in the open aireverymorning、

So loudly do IreadEnglish in t he openair every morning that my Eng lish has been greatly improved、【省略句】

“当状语从句得主语就是it或与主句主语相同,且状语从句中得谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以同时省略状语从句得主语与这个be动词。”

When washingface this morning,I heard thebig nose、

Thoughhit bythe brick, Iwas happy、

造句升级小绝招:

“be 后,实前,助实间”可以加“副词” I amreally ateacher、I reallylike football、

You should absolutely understand yo ur mother、

【小结】高分作文遣词造句36计

5组过渡词

10组换词法

3个添词法

6个黄金圣衣

12个白银裤衩

You should understand your mother、There is no doubt that you,who cannot liveall by yourself, are supposed towithendless harmony andhappiness, inthata good familyrelationship will contribute to your happ yand healthy growth, whichwill beb eneficial for yourfuture development、

第一段:为什么要学英语。T-D

第二段:怎样学好英语。T-DOn English St udy

It isessential for usteenagers to master English、As for the reasons,for one thing, English is notonly simp lebut also useful;consequentlyitis used by people from all overthe

world、Foranother, weneed to pass alot of Englishexams,whichwill contributeto ourfuture developmen t、

There are many ways for us tolearn English well、Firstandforemos t, we are supposed toread more Engl ish books andlistento moreEngl ish songs, which is goodfor our happy and healthygrowth、Additionally,we h ad better domore exercises, in that pra ctice makes perfect、Lastbut ce rtainly not least, it ishightime that we municated withour friendsin this beautiful language、Only in this

保护环境

第一段:为什么要保护环境T-D

第二段:保护环境我们能做什么T-D

Onenvironmental protection

From my perspective,it is essentia lfor us modern individualsto protect the environment、As forthe reasons, for one thing, nowadays,noone cand

eny there is too muchpollution on theearth;inthatthere is more and more populationin the world、For another, we aresuffering from

dirtyair and polluted water every day, which isbadforour happy and healthy growth、

Thereare many ways for usteenagersto protect the environment、First and foremost, thereisno doubtthat it is high timethatwe start ed to savewater and electricity、A dditionally, we are supposed to reducethrowing litters、Lastbutcertainly not least, it goes withoutsaying that we had betterride bicycles moreanduse less plastic bags、

Onlyin this can we have a better fut ure、

(2005年山东卷)

假设您就是新华中学得学生李华,您得知某英文报招募兼职记者,您有意应聘,请根据以下要点给该报写一封自荐信。

1、表示感兴趣。

2、个人优势(知识面广,英语好,合作精神,相关经验)。

3、期待得到肯定回复。

DearSiror Madam,

How are you doing?Iam LiHua,a 17-year-old teenager currently

studying in Xinhua middleschool、Recently, I learned in your micro-blog t hat youneed a part-time Englishreporter, which I am greatlyinterested in、So,I am writingto apply forthe position、

Thereare four main reasons why I am fit for the job、To begin with,peopleoften say I am aknowledgeableperson,whoiscrazyaboutreading、Besides,living in Detroit for hal fayear as anexchange student,I am goodat English、What’s more,as thevicemonitor, Iget alongwitheveryone aroundme, enjoy a harmoniousinterpersonal relationshipandam always readyto help others、Finally, I once worked as a

volunteerin CCTV; consequently, Ihaveenough relevant experience、Hopefully, the wonderfulchance would be offeredto me、Ifso,I woulddedicate all my effortandwi sdom to your newspaper、Thanksforreadingmy letter in suchahot summer、Iam lookingforward to your early reply、

Best wishes!

Yours,

LiHua

(2006全国卷)

假设您就是李华,您得知亚洲冬季运动会将在您所在得城市举办,现招募志愿者。您有意应聘,请给组委会写封申请信。

1、自我介绍(姓名性别年龄学历)

2、个人优势(英语好,喜欢体育,善于交往,乐于助人,熟悉本地情况)

3、表示提供最佳服务。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Howare you doing? Iam LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying

in a middle school、Recently, I learned in yourmicro-blog that youneed a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games, whichI amgreatly interested

in、So,I am writingto apply f or thejob、

Thereare several reasons why Iamfit for the job、Tobegin with, I amgoodatEnglish,in that I enjoydrinki ng coffee with my foreignfriends inStarbucks、Besides,I am crazy abou tsports、What’smore,asa v ice monitor, Iget along well witheveryone around me, enjoy aharmoni ous interpersonalrelationship and am always ready tohelp others、Finally, born and growing uphere,I am fa miliarwith the city、

Hopefully, thewonderful chance wou ld be offeredto me、Ifso, Iwould dedicateallmy efforts and wisdom to this job、Thanks forreading my lett er insuch a hotsummer、Iam looking forwardto yourreply、

Best wishes!

Yours,

LiHua

(2008年山东卷)

假设您就是新华中学得学生张华,您班转来一名新同学李明,一时无法融入班集体,感觉很苦恼。请给她写一封信,包含以下要点:

1、分析原因

2、给出建议

3、您帮助李明得具体措施

Dear LiMing,

How are you doing? Recently,Ilear ned inyourmicro-blog thatyouhave trouble ingetting alongwell withyour new classmates,feeling rather annoyed、So, I am writing to give you a hand、From my perspective, there are two main reasonswhy youhave the problem、For onething, youdon’tlike municating with others、For ano ther,seldom do you take part in afterschool activities;consequently, we ar enot familiar withyou、

Hereare some suggestions for you、First and foremost, it is hightime th atyou chatted more with others、Additionally, you may as well helpothers with theirstudy、Last but not least,if I were you, I wouldtake part in

more afterschoolactivities、

Asthe vice monitor,I will spare no effort to help you、For example,I will introduceyouto my ownfriends、If there is anythingelse I can do for y ou,please let meknow、Iam lookingforward toyour good news、

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Zhanghua

(2009年山东卷·非主流)

假设您就是李华,在美国学习半年,刚刚回国,请给您得好朋友Tom 写一封信,包含以下内容。

1、感谢Tom对您英语学习得帮助。

2、询问Mr、Smith 得近况并索要其联系方式。

3、邀请Tom 来中国过春节。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? How time

flies! It has been half a month since I returned home、

Whenever I recall those days, Ijustcan’thelpthinking of you、It was so kindof you toimprovemy spoken English by chattingwith me、Besides, you introduced severalexcellent books to me, which are notonlymeaningful but also entertaining、Nothingwould be able to erase our wonderfulmem oriesand Iwill cherish them forev

er、

By theway, how iseverything goingwith ourteacher,Mr、Smith? Wouldyou be so kind as to tell me his Twitter orhis Facebook? I have some questionsto ask him、

Besides, the Spring Festivalis aroundthe corner、I know you are interested i nourculture; consequently,I,on behalf of my whole family,would liketo invite you to e as ourguest、Please dro pmea line(写小信) or send me atext

message(发短信) to let me knowyour decision soon、I amlooking forwardto yourreply、

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

李辉语法报菜名480字简化版

英语语法分成词法与句法,其中,词法研究单词得词义与词性,名形动副数,虚词包括冠代介感连。其中,实词中最重要得就是动词,动词研究谓语动词与非谓语动词,谓语动词研究时态、语态、语气与主谓一致;非谓语动词研究三种形式,分别就是动词不定式、动名词与分词,分词包括现在分词与过去分词。

以词构句,就形成句法,句法中最简单得句子叫简单句,简单句有五种基本结构,主谓、主谓宾、主谓宾宾、主谓宾补与主系表。简单句变得更加简单,就就是省略主语与谓语中得一些成分,构成省略句。把简单句得主语与谓语适当颠倒一下,就构成倒装句,倒装句分为完全倒装与不完全倒装句。

简单句变得更复杂,可以加上“并列连词”and,or,but,so构成并列句;或者加上“从属连词”构成主从复合句。主从复合句分为三种,分别就是名词性从句、定语从句与状语从句。名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句与同位语从句;

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