最新专升本英语模拟考试及答案
专升本英语模拟考试及答案
I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. It's about __________walk from my home to the park.
A. two hours
B. two hour's
C. two hours'
D. two of hours
2. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.
A. a picture of Mr. Cox
B. a picture of Mr. Cox’s
C. a Mr. Cox’ picture
D. Mr. Cox’s pictures
3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination __________ to fifteen.
A. have increased
B. has increased
C. is increased
D. are increasing
4. Thirty dollars __________ too expensive.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. be
5. –Are you coming to Jim’s party?
-- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.
A. must
B. would
C. should
D. might
6. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A. needn’t have done
B. must not have done
C. shouldn’t have done
D. cannot have done
7. They ________ informed, or they would get here on time.
A. mustn’t have been
B. shouldn’t have been
C. can’t have been
D. needn’t have been
8. It is said that there is ___ in today’s news paper.
A. nothing interesting
B. interesting nothing
C. nothing of interesting
D. interesting anything
9. They say Mexico City is more populous than _________ in the world.
A. any city
B. any other city
C. any else city
D. any rest city
10. Tom was surprised to know that Asia is __________ as Europe.
A. four times large
B. as large four times
C. as four times large
D. four times as large
11. I don’t mind____ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. your delaying to make
B. you delay to make
C. your delaying making
D. you to delay making
12. Your hair wants_____. You'd better have it done tomorrow.
A. cut
B. to cut
C. cutting
D. being cut
13. I fell and hurt myself while I _______ football yesterday.
A. was playing
B. am playing
C. play
D. played
14. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests _____ when she _____ at the party.
A. left, had arrived
B. left, arrived
C. had left, had arrived
D. had left, arrived
15. Not until all the fish died in the river_____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realize
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
16. By the end of next year, I ______ enough money to buy a house.
A. will save
B. have saved
C. must save
D. will have saved
17. The chairman suggested that the meeting______ put off.
A. can be
B. be
C. is
D. will be
18. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.
A. if were I
B. I were
C. Were I
D. Was I
19. He told me that the final exam ______ next Wednesday.
A. is given
B. will be given
C. would have given
D. would be given
20. The war _________ in 1937.
A. was broken out
B. had been broken out
C. broke out
D. had broken out
21. Do you have a ny clothes _____ today?” my mother asked.
A. to be washed
B. to wash
C. be washed
D. wash
22. The weather ____ fine, the whole family decided to go out for a trip.
A. is
B. was
C. being
D. having been
23. I don’t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. those
24. I’m looking forward to _______ from you again.
A. hear
B. hearing
C. heard
D. being heard
25. I’ll never forget _____ you for the first time.
A. to meet
B. to have met
C. meeting
D. having to be meeting
26. ___________, schools in city provide better surroundings for students.
A. Generally speaking
B. Generally spoken
C. To speak generally
D. Speaking generally
27. It is time we_____ do our homework.
A. begin to
B. can begin to
C. began to
D. will begin to
28. He smiled as if he ______ my thought.
A. read
B. was reading
C. had read
D. has read
29. If I found the book, I _____ it to you.
A. will bring
B. would have brought
C. would bring
D. might have brought
30. 5.No sooner _______ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game began
B. has the game begun
C. did the game begin
D. had the game begun
II. Cloze Test (30 points, 1.5 for each)
Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has _31 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the33 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 34 , so he’ll know you35 i t.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .
One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.
31．A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated 32．A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas 33．A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom 34．A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye 35．A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret 36．A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic 37．A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect 38．A．hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up 39．A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower 40．A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty 41．A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly 42．A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles 43．A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy 44．A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear 45．A．situation B．need C．sign D．room 46．A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame
47．A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer
48．A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage
49．A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains
50．A．facts B．states C．rights D．actions
III. Reading Comprehension (45 points)
Section A (30 points, 2 for each)
Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best ONE and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
“Where is the university?” is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
51. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?
A.To see Cambridge University
B.To study in the colleges in Cambridge
C.To use the libraries of the university
D.To learn about the river and the bridge
52. What does “its” refer to in “…most of its members…”?
A.The museum or office
B. The people in Cambridge
C. The University of Cambridge
D. The classroom building or library
53. When did the university begin to appear?
A.In the 9th century
B. In the 13th century
C. In the 15th century
D. In the 19th century
54. After which year did the town really begin to develop?
A. After 1200
B. After 875
C. After 1845
D. After 1951
55. From the passage, we know that now Cambridge ______________.
A.is a city of growing population
B.may have a wall around it
C.has developed into an economic center
D.is visited by international tourists
Passage 2
Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America. Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly. Large universities are offering more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the demand for more education is being met. One reason for this is that many older people are changing their professions. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs have increased. Adults are taking courses like plumbing and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repair can be avoided. Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. Various courses are offered. Computers and business courses are taken by many adult students. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.
56. One can take adult education courses _____________.
A. in a private college or university
B. at home
C. at his (her) working place
D. in a community college or university
57. Adult education has become popular ______________.
A. because many old people are changing their professions
B. because some people are looking for better jobs
C. because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technology
D. all of the above
58. Generally ______________.
A. large universities are offering much help for us students
B. universities are giving more courses during the daytime
C. universities are not giving courses in the evenings for adult students
D. large universities are giving more classes in the evening adult education programs
59. Which of the following courses is not offered in the evening adult education programs？
A. Plumbing and electrical repair
B. Engineering
C. Foreign Languages
D. Accounting and Communication
60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the selection?
A. People go to attend the evening adult classes for more money.
B. They go there for they want to enrich their lives.
C. They have to study more because of the advanced technology.
D. They do so for the reason that they want to jobs better.
Passage 3
For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’ s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations. ”
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.
61. English people_______________.
A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist
B. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatists
C. are sure who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatist
D. do not care who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatist
62. Every Englishman knows____________.
A. More or less about Shakespeare
B. Shakespeare, but only slightly
C. all the Shakespeare’s writings
D. only the name of the greatest English writer
63. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. We use all the words, phrases and questions from Shakespeare’s writings.
B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.
C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.
D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.
64. “HAMLET” is _____________
A. a play written by Shakespeare
B. a play recommended by Shakespeare
C. a play appreciated by Shakespeare
D. a play people have been complaining about
65. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______.
A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time
B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English language
C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s days
D. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’s days
Section B Short Answer (15 points, 3 for each)
Directions: Answer each of the following questions in less than 10 words.
Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts. Knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought, it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job, ” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers. ”“They are the last people I’d trust, ” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go. ”
Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Who is there ?”“It’s me. Who else could it be?”shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.
66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on a trip?
They thought they ________________________________.
67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen? They were the only men who ________________________.
68.What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like? _______________________________.
69. Joe didn’t want to work with Sam again. What’s the reason? Sam was possibly __________________________.
70. What does this story show us ? ___________________________of the astronauts’ life. IV.Writing (30 points)
Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 120 words according to the following situation.
（根据下面的三点中文提示，写一篇不少于120个英文单词的短文）
How to repay your parents
1.父母在孩子的成长过程中付出了很多
2.子女选择各种不同的方式报答父母的养育之恩
3.我的观点
Keys:
I. Vocabulary and Structure
1-5: C B B B D
6-10: A C A B D
11-15: C C A D A
16-20: D B C D C
21-25: A C A B C
26-30: A C C C D
II. Cloze
31—35: A C B D C 36—40: B A C D A 41—45: C A B D D 46—50: B C A B D
III. Reading Comprehension
51—55: A C B C D 56—60: D D D B A
61—65: D D D B A
66: only had a small chance of coming back alive.
67: offered to go
68: Exciting.
69:deaf
70:Episode.
IV. Writing
Children can’t live happily and healthily without parents, because parents have done a lot during the growth of children. From the necessities such as three meals a day to school education at different levels, parents’ love of and devotion to children are felt everywhere.
As children have become grown up, they realize how much their parents have done for them and how important it is to repay their parents. Some work so hard to earn large sums of money to provide big houses for their parents. Others are always cooking delicious food or buying expensive clothes for them. Still others arrange for parents to go traveling both home and abroad and the like. Naturally all these would make their parents happy.
However, as far as I am concerned, what parents need most is simply a
call, a talk, or a dinner together. To tell you the truth, whenever I have spare time, I try to see them in person, have meals with them, talk with them and share with them my joys and sorrows, which offers them the greatest happiness. In a word, I think we should repay our parents with the deep love from the bottom of our hearts as they have done for us
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