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湘潭大学_行政诉讼法2011--2014年_考博专业课真题试卷

湘潭大学_行政诉讼法2011--2014年_考博专业课真题试卷

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Federal contractors that persist in violating wage laws or safety and health codes can lose their lucrative taxpayer financed contracts. But Suzanne Seiden, a deputy administrator at the Department of Labor, says that to her knowledge, the department has never applied that rule to government apparel manufacturers. “I just assume that they are adhering to safety and health requirements,” she says. According to records obtained by Mother Jones, through a Freedom of Information Act request, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has cited Lion 32 times for safety and health violations in the past 12 years. 21.What is this passgage mainly concerned with? A)The functions of the Department of Labor in America. B)A serious problem threatening American economy. C)The successful attempt of regulating sweatshops in America. D)The seriousness of the problem of sweatshops in America. 22.According to the passage, Kathie Gifford ____. 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B) To remind the manufacturers of the Workplace Code of Conduct. C) To urge the Department of Labor to take its responsibility. D) To urge the Department of Defense to inspect manufacturers. Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: The term investment portfolio conjures up visions of the truly rich-the Rockefellers, the Wal Mart Waltons, Bill Gates. But today, everyone-from the Philadelphia firefighter, his part time receptionist wife and their three children, to the single Los Angeles lawyer starting out on his own-needs a portfolio.; A portfolio is simply a collection of financial assets. It may include real estate, rare stamps and coins, precious metals and even artworks. But those are for people with expertise. What most of us need to know about are stocks, bonds and cash (including such cash equivalents as money market funds).; How do you decide what part of your portfolio should go to each of the big three? 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42 浙江理工大学科技与艺术学院浙江 43 苏州大学文正学院江苏44 华南师范大学增城学院广东 45 西北师范大学知行学院陕西 46 烟台大学文经学院山东 47 武汉理工大学华夏学院湖北 48 吉林大学珠海学院广东49 大连理工大学城市学院辽宁 50 厦门大学嘉庚学院福建 51 兰州商学院陇桥学院甘肃 52 北京理工大学珠海学院广东53 中国石油大学胜利学院山东54 江西农业大学南昌商学院江西 55 杭州电子科技大学信息工程学院浙江56 青岛理工大学琴岛学院山东57 南京理工大学紫金学院江苏 58 湖南商学院北津学院湖南 59 南昌大学科学技术学院江西 60 华北电力大学科技学院河北 61 长江大学文理学院湖北62 东北师范大学人文学院吉林 63 中国传媒大学南广学院江苏 64 集美大学诚毅学院福建65 河北工业大学城市学院河北66 重庆工商大学派斯学院重庆 67 东华理工学院长江学院江西68 江西财经大学现代经济管理学院江西 69 广西师范大学漓江学院广西 70 中南财经政法大学武汉学院湖北 71 南开大学滨海学院天津 72 河南理工大学万方科技学院河南73 福建农林大学东方学院福建 74 天津商学院宝德学院天津75 西安交通大学城市学院陕西76 宁夏大学新华学院宁夏77 长春理工大学光电信息学院吉林 78 云南大学旅游文化学院云南 79 湖北大学知行学院湖北80 首都师范大学科德学院北京81 哈尔滨商业大学德强商务学院黑龙江 82 北京中医药

考博英语(阅读理解)-试卷80.doc

考博英语(阅读理解)-试卷80 (总分:40.00,做题时间:90分钟) 一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:4,分数:40.00) Too much alcohol dulls your senses, but a study in Japan shows that moderate drinkers have a higher IQ than teetotalers. Researchers at the National Institute for Longevity Sciences in Aichi Prefecture, 250 kilometers west of Tokyo, tested the IQs of 2000 people between the ages of 40 and 79. They found that, on average, men who drank moderately — defined as less than 540 milliliters of sake or wine a day — had an IQ that was 3. 3 points higher that men who did not drink at all. Women drinkers scored 2. 5 points higher than female teetotalers. The type of alcohol didn't influence the results. The volunteers tried a variety of tipples, which ranged from beer and whisky to wine and sake. The researchers are quick to point out that the results do not necessarily show that drinking will make you more intelligent. "It's very difficult to show a cause-effect relationship," says senior researcher Hiroshi Shimokata. "We screened subjects for factors such as income and education, but there may be other factors such as lifestyle and nutritional intake. " Shimokata says that people who drink sake, or Japanese rice wine, tend to eat more raw fish. This could be a factor in enhanced intelligence, as fish often contain essential fatty acids that have been linked to brain development. Similarly, wine drinkers eat a lot of cheese, which is not something Japanese people normally consume or buy. Shimokata says the high fat content of cheese is thought to be good for the brain. If alcoholic drinks are directly influencing IQ, Shimokata believes chemicals such as polyphenols could be the critical factor. They are known to have antioxidant properties and other beneficial effects on ageing bodies, such as dilating constricted coronary arteries. The study is part of a wider research project to find out why brain function deteriorates with age.(分数:10.00) (1).The Japanese study was carried out on______.(分数:2.00) A.the development of IQ B.the secret of longevity C.the brain food in a glass D.the amount of healthy drinking (2).The Japanese researchers found a higher IQ in______.(分数:2.00) A.female teetotalers than in male ones B.female drinkers than in male ones C.moderate drinkers D.teetotalers (3).When he says that it is very difficult to show cause-effect relationship, Shimokata means that______.(分数:2.00) A.the study failed to involve such variables as income and education B.he is doubtful of the findings of the investigation C.there are some other contributing factors D.the results were just misleading (4).From Shimokata's mention of fish and cheese we can infer that in enhancing intelligence______.(分数:2.00) A.sake or wine is a perfect match for fish and cheese B.they promote the drinking effect of sake or wine C.they are not as effective as sake and wine D.sake or wine is not alone (5).Based on the study, Shimokata would say that______.(分数:2.00) A.intelligence improves with age

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