高三年级英语周练11

李林中学高三年级英语周练（11）试题

命题人：落春兰考试时间：50分钟总分：89分

Ⅰ. 阅读理解(满分39分)

A

Every year, millions of Americans see their personal information leak into the wrong hands. Maybe there’s spyware on the their computer, or a service they use suffered a security reach, leav ing customers at the risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.

Don’t fear: You can easily set up proper defenses. Here’s how.

● Clean Your Computer and Smartphone

Before you put new security measures into place, make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus（反病毒程序）program and taking the time to clear out any spy — or malware（恶意软件）that may have already infected your system. These days, it’s also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses. iPhones are less likely to be targeted by spyware, but Android users should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be.

● Secure Your WiFi

It’s fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if they’re able to share your connection —that’s why you want to be careful when using public WiFi. Even though you put security measures into place a couple of years ago, it’s a good idea to refresh your settings.

● Use passwords

What you’ve hea rd is true: Passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters, and cases when possible.

● Check the shopping security

Take care when shopping online. Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption (加密) is not there, do not give out credit details. Also, check that the site is legal — never go to a site from a random email and start shopping online.

Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping. This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.

Don’t store information on any store’s website. It may be convenient but it’s also a possible loss to you if the site is hacked（非法侵入）.

1. This passage is mainly about ___________.

A. ways of avoiding identity theft

B. tips of freeing computers from viruses

C. measures to ensure network security

D. steps to keep track of passwords

2. To put new security measures into place, we need to ___________.

A. clear out everything in the system

B. make a random selection of network

C. get rid of potential spyware

D. refresh the infected system

3. According to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by ___________.

A. the applications of antivirus programs

B. the practice of using public WiFi

C. the difficult access to passwords

D. the separate credit card for online shopping

4. Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?

A. Adopting a unique password for every website.

B. Shopping online at reliable websites.

C. Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.

D. Monitoring credit card by storing information online.

B

The huge explosion in Tianjin is only a symptom of a much bigger problem plaguing(折磨) China today ! Laws are often not enforced(执行) ,or are enforced half-heartedly. The law clearly prohibits storage of dangerous goods and chemicals within a certain radius of residential areas, and there must be strict adherence(坚持）to rules on storage and transportation, etc. The fact that this accident occurred so close to residential areas, resulting in devastating damage to homes and serious injuries to residents, shows that the law was not strictly enforced. Whoever approved the siting of that logistic plant (物流工厂) in that particular area has a lot to answer for. Often, officials come to take action only after lives are lost.

Another case in point is the unfortunate death of a young mother in the escalator accident in a shopping mall recently. Problems with elevators and escalators have been around for ages, and residents have made countless complaints, but to no avail. After the accident, city officials fan out all over the country checking on escalators for faults, and many escalators have been shut down for repairs.

This kind of action is a kneejerk reaction (习惯反应) to a serious disaster! There are many disasters waiting to happen. And all are due to weak or non-existent enforcement. For instance, it's well known that many residents add an extra floor to the roof-top of their apartment bocks, endangering the safety of the block, while others dig into their ground floor units to create an extra basement living area, hacking away concrete slabs and cutting steel bars which are the basic foundation of the building, seriously jeopardizing(危害) its safety. Neighbors complain, city officials come round and leave, saying they can't do anything as the owner wouldn't open his door for an inspection! They would often leave a note on the owner's door telling him to stop construction, but true to form, the owner just ignores it. This is the kind of enforcement we see so often in China.

What is urgently needed in China is a complete overhaul(大修) of the enforcement practice, with every official held accountable for his failure to enforce the law strictly! Why wait till lives are lost before acting?

5. What does the fact that the huge explosion in Tianjin resulted in serious injuries show?

A. It is very difficult to enforce laws.

B. People are not aware of the danger.

C. The law was not strictly enforced.

D. There is no law for ensuring us safe.

6. In what purpose do some residents dig into their ground floor units according to the passage ?

A. To follow their neighbors.

B. To create an extra basement living area.

C. To protect themselves safe.

D. To add an extra floor to the roof-top of their apartment bocks.

7. How did the author develop the passage?

A. Topic-Argument-Explanation.

B. Opinion-Discussion-Description.

C. Main idea-Comparison-Supporting examples.

D. Introduction-Supporting examples-Conclusion.

8. The author wrote the passage to____

A. blame some officials

B. make a complaint

C. call on acting before lives are lost

D. urge that more laws should be made

C(七选五)

How to Start Your Day Right

What we do in our day, how we act, and how we react to situations and to people, is equally important to how we start our day. Often, we start our day with a schedule. But less often do we choose to do certain things that will help jump-start our day. It's important to get our day off to a good start because how we start our day will determine how the rest of the day goes. Here I share some tricks with you to start your day right.

9 Whatever you believe can and will come to pass. Believe that you can accomplish great things and you can reach your goals, and you will. If you start your day with fear, you're already on a path to ruin the rest of your day.

Leave yesterday in the past. Yesterday has come and gone. Too many people do not progress in life because they live in the events of yesterday. 10 You cannot live it over. You cannot do it over. Stop regretting and start living today.

Pursue purpose. Every day you live is based upon the days that have already passed. Each day should be a strong pursuit of purpose. 11 That will last longer than you.

Set goals. Start your day with goals that you want to reach. 12 On your worst days, if you keep your goals front and center in your mind, they will push you and pull you forward. Adjust your attitude. We don't feel great everyday but we can choose to feel great, look great, and be great with a little adjustment of the attitude. The right attitude will carry you a very long way.__13___

A. Be sure to have faith.

B. Don't make it too difficult to reach.

C. Make right choices when facing trouble.

D. There is nothing you can do to change the past.

E. Struggle to do something great and meaningful.

F. Your goals will keep you focused, stable, and clear.

G. The right attitude can also change situations to turn in your favor.

Ⅱ.完形填空(满分40分)

Life was hard, and Cam was broken as he had lost his job as a DJ. He had no cash on him but a brand-new dollar bill with all the autographs(亲笔签名)of the Opry stars, which he ___1___ carefully and carried with him always.

One morning, he saw a young man ___2___quietly in an old yellow Dodge in the parking lot. Cam waved to him and drove away. When he went back to the parking lot that night, he noticed the car again, parked in the ___3___space. This car had not moved.

The next morning, as Cam walked near the car, the man___4___his window down, ___5___ himself and said he had been in his car for days with no money or food. Then, very ___6___, the man asked if he might borrow a dollar for a snack to get him by until the next day. Cam explained his ___7___ that he didn't have a dollar to lend him. He walked to his car, wishing he could have ___8___ him.

Then Cam suddenly___9___ his Grand Ole Opry dollar. He ___10___ with his conscience（良心）a minute or two, pulled his wallet out and ___11___ the bill. Then he walked back to the man and gave him

his ___12___dollar, “Somebody has ___13___ all over this,” the man said, but he didn't notice that the writing was dozens of ___14___. He took the bill.

That very morning when Cam was back home trying not to ___15___what he had done, things began to happen. The phone rang; a recording studio wanted him to do a commercial that paid $ 500, which ___16___ like a million. In the next few days more ___17___came to him out of nowhere. Good things kept coming ___18___.

Cam ___19___ saw the man in the old yellow Dodge again. But whether the guy was a ___20___or an angel doesn't matter.

1 A. possessed B. guarded C. worried D. held

2 A. begging B. crying C. sitting D. singing

3 A. same B. right C. proper D. wrong

4 A. turned B. pushed C. rolled D. opened

5 A. introduced B. explained C. praised D. told

6 A. warmly B. merrily C. rudely D. hesitantly

7 A. job B. situation C. car D. hobby

8 A. saved B. forgotten C. helped D. missed

9 A. discovered B. remembered C. found D. saw

10 A. thought B. considered C. searched D. struggled

11 A. touched B. dropped C. smelled D. studied

12 A. big B. only C. small D. nice

13 A. written B. drawn C. painted D. damaged

14 A. lines B. signatures C. words D. pictures

15 A. lie in B. stick to C. think about D. rely on

16 A. sounded B. looked C. seemed D. became

17 A. news B. phones C. opportunities D. messages

18 A. finally B. steadily C. quickly D. slowly

19 A. never B. just C. yet D. still

20 A. driver B. painter C. helper D. beggar

Ⅲ.短文改错(满分10分)

I have been a member of our local Community Youth Club for four years. So far I have took part in a lot of interested projects including activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized difference groups to help people in the need. We are particular proud of the most recent group we have created, that organizes regular visits to the local old people’s homes. The old people there tell us their personal story. Some of them are in poor health but very unhappy. My friends and I make up our mind to do more to help. Because our work is tiring, we think worthwhile.

周练11答案：

阅读1-4 ACBD 5-8 CBDC 9-13 ADEFG

完型1-5 BCACA 6-10 DBCBD 11-15DBABC 16-20 ACBAD

改错 1. took →taken 2.interested→interesting 3. difference→different 4. 去掉the 5. particular →particularly

6. that →which

7.story→stories

8. but→and

9.Because →Though/Although 10.think 后加it

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