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【英语】高中英语现在进行时经典习题(含答案)

一、单项选择现在进行时

1．Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.

A．had risen B．rise

C．is rising D．rose

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是“Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips”中国人花在出国旅游上的费用，这是一个表示金钱的名词，做主语时谓语动词用单数，且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况，所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。

考点：考查主谓一致和时态

2．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us.

A．expect B．are expecting

C．have expected D．will expect

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，适合用现在进行时。

【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up！可以判断这个动作正在发生。

3．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.

A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。

考点：考查动词时态

4．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?

—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．

A．go B．am going

C．went D．have gone

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。

考点：考查时态

5．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.

A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly felt

C．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling

【答案】D

【解析】

句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。

6．—Have you got any job offers?

—No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.

A．waited B．had been waiting

C．have waited D．am waiting

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。

7．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.

A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情，选C。

考点：考查动词时态

8．—The constant noise around here______ me crazy！

—Calm down．It’s no use complaining．

A．drove B．drives

C．is driving D．had driven

【答案】C

【解析】

试题解析：

句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知：使用现在进行时。故选C。

考点：现在进行时及其被动式

9．The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it.

A．is drawing B．draws C．drew D．has drawn

【答案】A

【解析】

draw near 表示“临近，接近”，draw是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。

10．The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.

A．has grown B．grew C．will grow D．is growing

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选D。

考点：考查时态

11．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.

A．waste B．have wasted

C．have been wasting D．will be wasting

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如：At 7：00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。

What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon？明天下午五点你们将要干什么？

还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如：When shall I be expecting you this evening ？今晚我几点等你？

考点：动词时态

点评：动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。

12．--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?

--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.

A．are you leaving B．do you leave

C．were you leaving D．had you left

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：--演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？--我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除C、D；go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选A。

考点：考查时态

13．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．

A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote

【答案】B

【解析】

这题考查时态，从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．

我希望他好后可以找个出版商，说明是现在正在写。选B。

14．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.

A．were calling B．had called

C．are calling D．call

【答案】C

【解析】

C 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。

15．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?

— They to another city.

A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving

【答案】D

【解析】

表示位移的词如fly,https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6717295251.html,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.

16．—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?

—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.

A．are working B．will work

C．were working D．will be working

【答案】A

【解析】

A【命题动向】考查时态。

解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累’，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。

解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。

17．Why are you here? You are supposed to ______ the experiment in the lab.

A．perform B．be performing

C．have performed D．be performed

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项。

考点：考查被动语态

【名师点睛】

被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。

18．It’s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I _______ in a school.

A．taught B．was teaching

C．am teaching D．had been teaching

【答案】C

【解析】

考查时态，句意：自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了，我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学，故选C。

19．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off

C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off

【答案】B

【解析】

这题考查时态，第一句时间是in a few days几天后，所以用进行时表将来时，第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞，英语中：飞机，火车，汽车按时间表出发，到达，用一般现在时表将来时。

20．—Haven’t seen him for a couple of days.

—He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.

A．will make B．has made

C．was making D．is making

【答案】D

【解析】考查时态。句意：——我好几天没有看见他了。——他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知，这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备，一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态，而两人之间的对话为发生在现在的事情，故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选D。

21．– I _________ my son to Laos for sightseeing.

-- I would rather you didn’t do that, for the bird flu ___________ several lives there.

A．took; claimed B．am taking; has claimed

C．took; had claimed D．will take; claimed

【答案】B

【解析】根据回答I would rather you didn’t do that,我更愿意你没去，这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现在完成式。故本题选B。

22．Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data，however，suggest that the trend .

A．change B．be changing

C．be changed D．is changing

【答案】D

【解析】句意为：在许多国家，“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为“表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。

23．While China ________ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people ________ the war on terror, therefore ________ its powerful weapon.

A．knits, to fight, to gather B．is knitting, fighting, gathering

C．is knitting, to fight, gathering D．has knitted, to fight, gathering

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意：尽管中国正在构建反恐怖安全网络，这个国家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击，因此要集聚起它的强大武器。第一空讲到的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时；第二个空考查prepare sb to do（使某人准备做某事），用不定式表目的；第三空作状语，主语“国家”和动词“聚集”是主动关系，用现在分词。故选C。

24．—Have you moved into the new house?

—Not yet. It ________.

A．has been built B．was built

C．is being built D．had been built

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：——你搬进新家了吗？——仍旧没有，它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态，结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。

25．Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train. A．are arriving B．are to arrive C．are going to arrive D．will arrive

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。

【点睛】

用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有

come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。

26．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?

— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.

A．is repaired B．is being repaired

C．was repaired D．has been repaired

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态语态。句意：--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？--不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。主语it和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选B。

27．The Olympic Sports Center _______at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2019

A．is built B．has built C．is being built D．will be built

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态语态。句意：奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019年会对公众开放。句中时间状语是at present意为“现在”，介绍正在发生的事情，主语the Olympic Sports Center与

build该词被动关系，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。故C项正确。

28．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.

A．is to fix on B．was fixed on

C．has fixed on D．is being fixed on

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上，因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作，用现在进行时，故选D。

29．—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?

—Yes. You have to wear another pair.

A．washing B．have washed

C．being washed D．having washed

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：——妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？——是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选C。

30．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.

A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed

【答案】B

【解析】

考察时态,结合下文时间状语.可知本句叙述的是正在发生的动作,故选B.

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