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【真题】四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题含答案

【真题】四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题含答案
【真题】四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题含答案

成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、;

(含成都市初中毕业会考);;

英语;

注意事项:

1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。

2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)

一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy

2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome

3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.

4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck

5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to

二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

A B C D E

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot

12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies

13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club

14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane

15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm

16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.

17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.

18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.

19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home

20. A. B. C.

四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?

A. Bec ause he doesn’t like washing clothes.

B. Because he cant use a washing machine.

C. Because he wants to play a joke.

22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?

A. Older people.

B. Young people.

C. Some kids.

23. What problem are young people in the US facing?

A. They have no basic life skills.

B They can’t stop ordering takeaway food.

C. They have less cooking skill than before.

24. Why don’t young people learn how to read real maps?

A. Because they needn’t do it with smart phones

B. Because real maps aren't necessary nowadays

C. Because they are good at using phones and computers

25. What's the writers worry?

A. Young people's weak living abilities.

B. Young peoples poor living habits.

C. Young people's bad eating habits.

五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)

六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)

A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

31. –Who is boy playing soccer over there?

-He is my classmate, Li Ping.

A. a

B.不填

C. the

32. I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.

A. to pick up

B. picking up

C. picked up

33. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

34 –Wow....another gift! What's in the box?

-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.

A. must

B. may

C. will

35 -Sally, I heard you re going to America. Will you stay there?

-Two whole years

A. How soon

B. How often

C. How long

36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.

A. took

B. was taking

C. had taken

37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?

-Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.

A. where you bought it

B. when you bought it

C. why you bought it

38.-Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?

-Of course weekdays. Because I'm on weekends.

A. busy

B. much busier

C. the busiest

39. -Is this the new dictionary _ you got yesterday?

-Yes. Now it's very convenient for me to look up words.

A. that

B. why

C. what

40. The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!

A. Would be held

B. is held

C. will be held

B.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.

Tina: Hi, Sally. It's Tina here. 41 I don’t know what to do.

Sally: Don’t worry. What's the matter?

Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.

Sally: 42

Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.

Sally:_ 43 You should talk to her and buy one for her.

Tina: No use. 44 But it doesn’t work

Sally: 45

Tina: No.

Sally: Maybe that’s why.

七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分) While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some places of interest.

In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.

46. A. modern B. traditional C. international

47. A. summer B. autumn C. winter

48. A. write B. read C. know

49. A. guests B. teachers C. artists

50. A. richest B. largest C. smallest

B

There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 51_answers.

There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an

idea and asked his friends to 52 .

“Let's 53 the old lady,” he said. “I'll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I'll 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'11 be 56 ”

The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all went to the old lady’s house.

“Granny, we have a 58 for you,” they all shouted.

“What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.

“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.

“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked 59 .

All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at

her.

The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my child. If you' re kind enough, it'll be alive.”

51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite

52. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him

53. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to

54. A. open B. raise C. shake

55. A. save B. free C. kill

56. A. right B. wrong C. wise

57. A. up B. down C. across

58. A. question B. bird C. present

59. A. calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly

60. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)

八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee?

Professor Lee: It's a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, it's Ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where you're from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, Don t be shy. Just try!" If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. "Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, "I've failed over and over again in my life. And that s why I succeed.”

61. Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry

62. Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English.

63. Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points.

64. People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent.

65. Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded.

九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

66. What is Pizza Man?

A. It's a restaurant

B. It's a supermarket.

C. it's a food factory

67. How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?

A. 9 hours.

B. 10 hours.

C. 11 hours.

68. If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a large cola for dinner, how much should she pay?

A. 5 dollars

B. 8 dollars.

C. 10 dollars.

69. How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?

A. Two

B. Three

C. Four.

70. What is TRUE according to the poster?

A. We can only order food in Pizza Man.

B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.

C. There s no special day on weekends.

B

①②③Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' Life:

71. What does Jenny do?

A. A teacher

B. A doctor

C. An editor

72. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?

A.②-A;①-B

B.③-A①-B

C.③-A;②-B

73. What problem does Jim have?

A. He misses his dad.

B. He worries about his dad.

C. He has to work at weekends.

74. What may be the proper advice to Nina?

A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.

B. Find programs that they’re both interested in.

C. Ask their parents to punish her brother.

75. Where do the three teenagers probably live?

A. In the US

B. In Australia

C. In the UK

B卷(共50分)

一、根据首字母填词,请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

1. I am c wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.

2. All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.

3.The tour i a visit to the D isneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.

4. At last. Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public.

5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d .

二、完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?

B:Yes. He's an engineer. Why do you 1 him?

A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?

B: He's been here for only one year, less than half of the time I've stayed here.

A: That's amazing Why is he so 2 in such a big town?

B: Maybe it's because of his 3 _. He's fun. To our surprise, he can always 4 find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 5 to. He values the friendship with others.

A: That would 6 it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in

the town?

B: It's probably because I’m the 7 to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet 8 people.

A: I think I can’t introduce some of my friends to you.

B: Well, thanks, but actually i have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.

A: 9 you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be 10 with the friends around you.

B: You' re so kind. Thank you for your advice.

三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When

they arrived, there were already many adults and their children

playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites

in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.

With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father d idn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.

However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”

The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.

In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things.

四、阅读表达(共10小题,计10分)

A.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation? 1 Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other p eople’s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.

Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial

expressions. 2 For example, happiness makes our

faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin.

Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellow color around

the lips, but also a red- green color around the nose and

forehead.

“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system." Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.

3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?

To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 4 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.

5 For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or she is blue in the face.

B.完成表格,阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date

and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the

old phone booths to life.

Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui

District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths,

offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks( 有声书)and even record their own voices.

Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone

booths. London cares about them even more, because the red

booths have long been a special scene in London since the

1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London

has up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The

UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi

to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.

In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about

the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if

they wish.

Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired

100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the

booths, others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain

and another wore a pair of shoes.

Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.

五、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作。(计15分)

假如你是图中女孩,你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记,讲述你当天所见和所做之事。

注意:1.日记应包含图中所有信息

2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受

3.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样

4词数:100左右。

参考词汇:城堡castle螃蟹crab

成都市二O一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试

(含成都市初中毕业会考)

英语参考答案及评分意见

A卷(共100分)

听力1~5 ABABC 6~10 CADE 11~15 BCCBE 16-20 ABACO 21~25 BBCAA 说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。

26. an activity 27. understand 28. different pay

29. the hardest / the most difficult 30. students’

说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0.5分,形式正确再加0.5分

选择填空31~35 CACBC 36~40 BABAC说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。

41-45 BAEDC

完形填空46~50 BACAB说明:以上每小题2分,见错不给分。

51-55 BCAAC 56-60 BAACB

说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分

阅读理解61~65 ABABA 66~70 ACEBC 71~75 CBABA

说明:以上每小题2分,见错不给分

B卷(共50分)

首字母填词1. completely 2. passengers 3. includes 4. overcame 5.disbelief

完成对话1. mention 2. popular 3. personality /character 4. easily 5. afford

6. explain

7. opposite

8. many/more

9. Though/ Although 10. compared

短文填空1. colorful 2. chose 3. to fly flying 4. higher 5. Slowly

6. but

7. itself

8.direction

9. (the) most 10. importance

说明:以上每小题1分;选词正确给0.5分,形式正确再加05分

阅读表达 A.补全短文1~5 DCAEF说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。

B.完成表格

1. new life

2. the rise/the increase/popularity

3. harder/more ways,useful/alive

4. free WiFi/WiFi

5. Each of/ Every one of

说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0.5分,形式正确再加0.5分。

书面表达

一、总则

1.本题总分为15分,按所给内容要点和行文评分

2.评分时应注意两个方面:内容要点完整;语意正确,行文流畅

二、要点内容、行文认定及分值

(一)内容要点认定及分值

1.题干:日记格式(1分),你与家人共度(1分)

2.图中细节内容

海边度周日(1分),天气(1分)(可写在格式中)

所见所做:海鸟(1分),螃蟹(1分),船(1分)

玩球(1分),游泳(1分),堆城堡(1分)

3.感受(2分)

(二)行文认定及分值

1.文章结构完整,句式多样,衔接自然。(3分)

2.文章结构较完整,句式较多样,衔接较自然。(2分)

3.文章结构不完整,句式单一,衔接不够自然。(1分)

4.行文影响达意。(0分)

三、A possible version

Sunny Sunday, April 29(th)

Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds. a boat sailed itself in the distance. What a beautiful scene! Dressed in swimming suit, I swam in the blue and clear sea. Then, I played volleyball with my parents. Finally, I managed to make a sand castle with tools. It looked so true to life that a crab even wanted to live in it.

What a pleasant day! i not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family.

(104 words)

成都市2018年中考试题

成都市2018年中考试题 物理 A卷(共90分) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共28分) 一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共28分) 1.系安全带可以减小因汽车紧急刹车对人员造成的伤害,下列说法正确的是()A.刹车时人的惯性会消失 B.刹车时人的惯性会增大 C.刹车时人会受到向前的惯性力 D.刹车时人由于惯性会向前倾 2.近年来共享电动汽车成为人们低碳出行的交通工具,某共享汽车30min行驶20km,则该车的平均速度为() A.40km/h B. 1.5km/min C. 15m/s D. 40m/s 3.在四冲程汽油机的一个工作循环中,将内能转化为机械能的冲程是()A.吸气冲程 B. 压缩冲程 C.做功冲程D.排气冲程 4,图1所示的“吸引”现象中,由大气压强引起的是() A.拔火罐是玻璃罐吸在皮肤上B.塑料梳子吸引干燥的头发 C.条形磁铁吸引小磁针D.两个铅块挤压在一起 5.关于声现象,下列说法正确的是() A.常温(15℃)下,空气中的声速大于水中的声速 B.“蒙面歌王”节目中观众是通过音调猜出歌手的

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A.加油站严禁烟火 B.高层楼房着火乘电梯逃生 C.燃气泄漏关闭阀门打开排气扇 D.灭火要同时破坏燃烧的三个条件 5、下列说法正确的是() A.长期饮用蒸馏水有益健康 B.肥皂遇到硬水容易起浮渣 C.霉变花生洗净后可以食用 D.为了健康大量服用保健品 6. 下列物质的用途由化学性质决定的是() A.活性炭做除味剂 B.液氧用于火箭发射 C.石墨用做电刷 D.干冰用于食品保鲜 7.钕玻璃是激光聚变装置的核心元件,根据元素周期表中钕的信息判断错误的是() A.属于金属元素 B.质子数为60 C.中子数为60

D.相对原子质量是 8、下列化学用语正确的是() 个氢原子:H2个氮分子:2N C.氧化铁:FeO D.氯酸钾 :KClO3 9、我国科学家寻找到新型催化剂,使低温工业产氢取得突破,反应过 程图示如右。相关说法正确的是() A.反应前后原子数目发生变化 B.反应前后分子数目发生变化 C.反应前后催化剂化学性质发生改变 D.利于氢能源的经济推广 熔点2500℃ 密度3g/cm3 强度与钢相似 导电性良好 导热性良好

2018年成都中考数学试题(含答案)

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8.分式方程 11 12 x x x ++=-的解是( ) A .1x = B .1x =- C .3x = D .3x =- 9.如图,在ABCD Y 中,60B ∠=?,⊙C 的半径为3,则图中阴影部分的面积是( ) A .π B .2π C .3π D .6π 10.关于二次函数2241y x x =+-,下列说法正确的是( ) A .图象与y 轴的交点坐标为(0,1) B .图象的对称轴在y 轴的右侧 C .当0x <时,y 的值随x 值的增大而减小 D .y 的最小值为﹣3 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共70分) 二、填空题(本大题共4个小题,每小题4分,共16分,答案写在答题卡上) 11.等腰三角形的一个底角为50°,则它的顶角的度数为 。 12.在一个不透明的盒子中,装有除颜色外完全相同的乒乓球共16个,从中随机摸出一 个乒乓球,若摸到黄色乒乓球的概率为3 8,则该盒子中装有黄色乒乓球的个数是 。 13.已知 654 a b c ==,且26a b c +-=,则a 的值为 。 14.如图,在矩形ABCD 中,按以下步骤作图:①分别以点A 和C 为 圆心,以大于1 2 AC 的长为半径作弧,两弧相交于点M 和N ;② 作直线MN 交CD 于点E 。若DE =2,CE =3,,则矩形的对角线AC 的长为 。 三、解答题(本大题共6个小题,共54分,解答过程写在答题卡上) 15.(本小题满分12分,每题6分) (1)计算:23282sin 603-+-+-o . (2)化简:2 1(1)11 x x x -÷+-. 16.(本小题满分6分)

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四川成都市2018年中考数学试卷及解析

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A.∠A=∠D B.∠ACB=∠DBC C.AC=DB D.AB=DC 7.(3分)如图是成都市某周内最高气温的折线统计图,关于这7天的日最高气温的说法正确的是() A.极差是8℃ B.众数是28℃ C.中位数是24℃ D.平均数是26℃ 8.(3分)分式方程=1的解是() A.x=1 B.x=﹣1 C.x=3 D.x=﹣3 9.(3分)如图,在?ABCD中,∠B=60°,⊙C的半径为3,则图中阴影部分的面积是() A.π B.2π C.3π D.6π 10.(3分)关于二次函数y=2x2+4x﹣1,下列说法正确的是() A.图象与y轴的交点坐标为(0,1) B.图象的对称轴在y轴的右侧 C.当x<0时,y的值随x值的增大而减小 D.y的最小值为﹣3

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2018年成都市中考数学试题及答案解析详解

2017年四川省成都市中考数学试卷 一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1.(3分)《九章算术》中注有“今两算得失相反,要令正负以名之”,意思是:今有两数若其意义相反,则分别叫做正数与负数,若气温为零上10℃记作+10℃,则﹣3℃表示气温为() A.零上3℃B.零下3℃C.零上7℃D.零下7℃ 2.(3分)如图所示的几何体是由4个大小相同的小立方体组成,其俯视图 是() A.B.C.D. 3.(3分)总投资647亿元的西成高铁预计2017年11月竣工,届时成都到西安只需3小时,上午游武侯区,晚上看大雁塔将成为现实,用科学记数法表示647亿元为() A.647×108B.6.47×109C.6.47×1010D.6.47×1011 4.(3分)二次根式中,x的取值范围是() A.x≥1 B.x>1 C.x≤1 D.x<1 5.(3分)下列图标中,既是轴对称图形,又是中心对称图形的是() A.B.C.D. 6.(3分)下列计算正确的是() A.a5+a5=a10B.a7÷a=a6C.a3?a2=a6D.(﹣a3)2=﹣a6 7.(3分)学习全等三角形时,数学兴趣小组设计并组织了“生活中的全等”的比赛,全班同学的比赛结果统计如下表: 得分(分) 60 70 80 90 100 人数(人) 7 12 10 8 3 则得分的众数和中位数分别为()

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2018年四川省成都市数学中考试卷(真题)

成都市2018年中考数学试题及答案 A 卷(共100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共30分) 一、选择题:本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.实数,,,a b c d 在数轴上对应的点的位置如图所示,这四个数中最大的是( ) A .a B .b C .c D .d 2.2018年5月21日,西昌卫星发射中心成功发射探月工程嫦娥四号任务“鹊桥号”中继星,卫星进入近地点高度为200公里、远地点高度为40万公里的预定轨道.将数据40万用科学记数法表示为( ) A .60.410? B .5410? C .6410? D .6 0.410? 3.如图所示的正六棱柱的主视图是( ) A . B . C . D . 4.在平面直角坐标系中,点()3,5P --关于原点对称的点的坐标是( ) A .()3,5- B .()3,5- C.()3,5 D .()3,5-- 5.下列计算正确的是( ) A .224x x x += B .()222x y x y -=- C.()326x y x y = D .()235x x x -?= 6.如图,已知ABC DCB ∠=∠,添加以下条件,不能判定ABC DCB ??≌的是( ) A .A D ∠=∠ B .ACB DB C ∠=∠ C.AC DB = D .AB DC = 7.如图是成都市某周内日最高气温的折线统计图,关于这7天的日最高气温的说法正确的是( )

A .极差是8℃ B .众数是28℃ C.中位数是24℃ D .平均数是26℃ 8.分式方程 1112 x x x ++=-的解是( ) A .y B .1x =- C.3x = D .3x =- 9.如图,在ABCD Y 中,60B ∠=?,C ⊙的半径为3,则图中阴影部分的面积是( ) A .π B .2π C.3π D .6π 10.关于二次函数2 241y x x =+-,下列说法正确的是( ) A .图像与y 轴的交点坐标为()0,1 B .图像的对称轴在y 轴的右侧 C.当0x <时,y 的值随x 值的增大而减小 D .y 的最小值为-3 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 二、填空题(每题4分,满分16分,将答案填在答题纸上) 11.等腰三角形的一个底角为50?,则它的顶角的度数为 . 12.在一个不透明的盒子中,装有除颜色外完全相同的乒乓球共16个,从中随机摸出一个乒乓球,若摸到黄色乒乓球的概率为 38,则该盒子中装有黄色兵乓球的个数是 . 13.已知54 a b c b ==,且26a b c +-=,则a 的值为 . 14.如图,在矩形ABCD 中,按以下步骤作图:①分别以点A 和C 为圆心,以大于 12 AC 的长为半径作弧,两弧相交于点M 和N ;②作直线MN 交CD 于点E .若2DE =,3CE =,则矩形的对角线AC 的长为 . 6题图 14题图

2018年成都中考英语试题真题含答案

机密 成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、 (含成都市初中毕业会考) 英语 注意事项: 1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。 2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. A. Thank you B You're kind C. I'm happy. 2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please, C. You're welcome, 3. A. Good idea B. I think so. C. Enjoy yourself. 4. A. That sounds fun B.I agree with you C. Good luck. 5 A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题

念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot 12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C. He went to the movies 13 A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club 14 A. Gina. B. Mike. C. Jane. 15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C. At 11:30 pm 16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam. 17 A. Interesting B. Boring C. Enjoyable 18. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son. 19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home 20. 四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days? A. Because he doesn't like washing clothes. B. Because he can’t use a washing machine. C. Because he wants to play a joke. 22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills? A. Older people. B. Young people. C. Some kids. 23. What problem are young people in the US facing? A. They have no basic life skills. B. They can't stop ordering takeaway food.

(完整)2018年成都中考英语试题真题(word高清版)

机密 姓名:_________________ 准考证号: 成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、 (含成都市初中毕业会考) 英语 注意事项: 1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。 2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. A. Thank you B You're kind C. I'm happy. 2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please, C. You're welcome, 3. A. Good idea B. I think so. C. Enjoy yourself. 4. A. That sounds fun B.I agree with you C. Good luck. 5 A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题

念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot 12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C. He went to the movies 13 A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club 14 A. Gina. B. Mike. C. Jane. 15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C. At 11:30 pm 16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam. 17 A. Interesting B. Boring C. Enjoyable 18. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son. 19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home

2018年四川省成都市中考数学试题含答案解析

2018年中考四川省成都市中考数学试题 A 卷(共100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共30分) 一、选择题:本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.实数,,,a b c d 在数轴上对应的点的位置如图所示,这四个数中最大的是( ) A .a B .b C .c D .d 2.2018年5月21日,西昌卫星发射中心成功发射探月工程嫦娥四号任务“鹊桥号”中继星,卫星进入近地点高度为200公里、远地点高度为40万公里的预定轨道.将数据40万用科学记数法表示为( ) A .6 0.410? B .5 410? C .6 410? D .6 0.410? 3.如图所示的正六棱柱的主视图是( ) A . B . C . D . 4.在平面直角坐标系中,点()3,5P --关于原点对称的点的坐标是( ) A .()3,5- B .()3,5- C.()3,5 D .()3,5-- 5.下列计算正确的是( ) A .224x x x += B .()2 22x y x y -=- C.() 3 26x y x y = D .()235x x x -?= 6.如图,已知ABC DCB ∠=∠,添加以下条件,不能判定ABC DCB ??≌的是( ) A .A D ∠=∠ B .ACB DB C ∠=∠ C.AC DB = D .AB DC =

7.如图是成都市某周内日最高气温的折线统计图,关于这7天的日最高气温的说法正确的是( ) A .极差是8℃ B .众数是28℃ C.中位数是24℃ D .平均数是26℃ 8.分式方程 11 12 x x x ++=-的解是( ) A .y B .1x =- C.3x = D .3x =- 9.如图,在ABCD 中,60B ∠=?,C ⊙的半径为3,则图中阴影部分的面积是( ) A .π B .2π C.3π D .6π 10.关于二次函数2 241y x x =+-,下列说法正确的是( ) A .图像与y 轴的交点坐标为()0,1 B .图像的对称轴在y 轴的右侧 C.当0x <时,y 的值随x 值的增大而减小 D .y 的最小值为-3 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 二、填空题(每题4分,满分16分,将答案填在答题纸上) 11.等腰三角形的一个底角为50?,则它的顶角的度数为 . 12.在一个不透明的盒子中,装有除颜色外完全相同的乒乓球共16个,从中随机摸出一个乒乓球,若摸到黄色乒乓球的概率为 3 8 ,则该盒子中装有黄色兵乓球的个数是 .

2018年成都中考语文试题及答案

成都市二〇一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (含成都市初三毕业会考) 语文试题 注意事项: 1、全卷分为A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分,考试时间120分钟。 2、在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束, 监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3、选择题分部必须用2B铅填涂,非选择题分部必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写, 字体工整,笔迹清楚。 4、请按照题号在答题题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无 效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5、保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A 卷(共100分) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共24分) 一、基础知识(每小题3分,共12分) 1、下面加点字注音有误的一项是() A、阻遏.(è)胚.芽(pēi)孜.孜不倦(zī) B、汲.取(jí)稚嫩.(nèn)养精蓄.锐(xù) C、蓬蒿.(gāo)羁绊.(bàn)装模.作样(mú) D、震悚.(sǒng)归省.(xǐng)眼花缭.乱(liáo) 2、下列语句中书写正确的一项是() A、人们不知道地球为什么要发那么的脾气,它把岩石融化成沙砾,把峻岭劈成深渊。 B、四乡立即传开他的丑闻,老信客声辨不清,满脸凄伤,拿起那把剪刀直扎自己的手。 C、他从唐诗下手,目不窥园,足不下楼,历尽心血,几年辛苦,凝结成《唐诗杂论》的硕果。 D、垂柳全乱了线条,抛举在空中,刹那间僵直了,随即就扑撒下来,乱得像麻团一般。 3、下列语句中加点的成语使用有误的一项是() A、第54届世乒赛男子团体决赛中,半决赛淘汰了瑞典队的中国队卷土重来 ....,成功卫冕。 B、在这片劫后重生的土地上,人人各得其所 ....,各展其长,满怀信心创造幸福美满的生活。 C、充分发挥丝绸之路的纽带作用,可以让历史背景不同的亚欧各国息息相 ...通.,共同繁荣。 D、《经典咏流传》以崭新的形式推介古典诗词,对弘扬传统文化具有不容置 ...疑.的作用。 4、下列语句中没有语病的一项() A、川航机组突遇险情,成功备降,强烈地震撼着网友的心,纷纷为他们的专业素养点赞。 B、按照田园城市的建设标准,规划者首先考虑的是,让市民“看得见山水,

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市2018年高中阶段教育学校统一考试 (含市初三毕业会考) 语文试题 A卷(共100分) 第I卷(选择题,共24分) 一、基础知识(每小题3分,共12分) 1.下面加点字注音有误的一项是() A.阻遏.(è)胚.芽(pēi)孜孜.不倦(zī) B.汲.取(jí)稚嫩.(nèn)养精蓄.锐(xù) C.蓬蒿.(gāo)羁绊.(bàn)装模.作样(mú) D.震悚.(sǒng)归省.(xǐng)眼花缭.乱(liáo) 2.下列语句中书写正确的一项是() A.人们不知道地球为什么要发那么大的脾气,它把岩石融化成沙砾,把峻岭劈成深渊。 B.四乡立即传升他的丑闻,老信客声辨不清,满脸凄伤,拿起那把剪刀直扎自己的手。 C.他从唐诗下手,目不窥园,足不下楼,历尽心血,几年辛苦,凝结成《唐诗杂论》的硕果。 D.垂柳全乱了线条,抛举在空中,刹那间僵直了,随即就扑撒下来,乱得像麻团一般。 3.下列语句中加点的成语使用有误的一项是() ,A.第54届世乒赛男子团体决赛中,半决赛淘汰了瑞典队的中国队卷土重来 ....成功卫冕。 B.在这片劫后重生的土地上,人人各得其所 ,各展其长,满怀信心创造幸福美 .... 满的生活。 ,C.充分发挥丝绸之路的纽带作用,可以让历史背景不同的亚欧各国息息相通 ....共同繁荣。 D.《经典咏流传》以崭新的形式推介古典诗词,对弘扬传统文化具有不容置疑 ....的作用。 4.下列语句中没有语病的一项是() A.川航机组突遇险情,成功备降,强烈地震撼着网友的心,纷纷为他们的专业素养点赞。 B.按照田园城市的建设标准,规划者首先考虑的是,让市民“看得见山水,记

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