高考英语第二轮热点专题复习——倒装句

2009年高考英语第二轮热点专题复习——倒装句

一、考情分析

近年来，特殊句式已经成为高考的热点，而倒装句又是热点之热点。在近五年的高考试卷中考查这一语法现象的试题就有38个，仅在2008年高考试题中，就涉及6道试题，所占比例颇大。。命题者加大了对句子结构和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度。这就要求我们在平时的复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握，深入研究。下面我结合本人的教学经验把对这一语法的规律和大家共同探讨一下，希望能对同学们有所帮助。通过分析我认为倒装句有以下六大考点:

（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装

（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装

（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词+ 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别

（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装

（5）not until置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装

（6）only短语置于句首引起的部分倒装

二、方法技巧点拨

1. 考前应认真研读高考题目，了解命题人的意图，对高考方向有所把握。

2.倒装句在句式上考生不是很习惯，故考生得从多方面入手，熟悉各种倒装句式，以不变应万变。

3.要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。

4.加强理解分析能力，切忌机械记忆，注意知识间的交叉，分清句子成分。

5.在平时的学习中尽最大努力运用所学知识，达到熟能生巧的目的。

三、倒装句的有关知识

英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，

只将助动词、系动词、或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。

1.完全倒装的情况：

①Tthere be 句型表示“存在”时，there是引导词，主语在be后，此时为全部倒装。

注意：1.be与其后的主语保持数的一致。

2.其中be有时可用live,stand,lie,seem,happen ,appear,come,remain代替。

eg. There is a box on the table.

②在以here, there,now,then,such等副词开头的某些句子里，谓语动词是be,go,come等时用全部倒装。

eg. There goes the bell.

Here is an apple for you.

注意：如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。

Eg.There she comes.

③直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。

eg. “Very well,” said the French student.

“Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” said he.

④地点、方位副词，如up, down, out, away, in位于句首时用全部倒装。

eg. Away hurried the boy.

Out rushed the girl.

注意：若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。

Eg. Out you go.

⑤such置于句首时，用完全倒装。

Eg.Such are the facts;no one can understand them.

2.部分倒装的情况：

①only放在句首，修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时

eg. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.

Only in this way can we learn English well.

注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。

eg. Only Wang Lili knows this.

②否定副词never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等位于句首时，采用部分倒装。

eg. Little did he say at the meeting.

Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.

注意：如不放在句首就不要倒装。

eg.I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.

③用在以so, nor, neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”、“也这样”；nor, neither 用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。

eg. I am watching TV. So is she.

My parents didn’t watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I.

注意：so表示“是的，确实”时，主谓不倒装。

Eg. He is a good boy. SO he is.

④否定意义的词或词组放在句首时，应采用部分倒装。这类词或词组常用的有：rarely,scarely,not a bit（一点也不）,not until（直到……才）,hardly…when,no sooner…than（一……就）,at no time（从不）,by no means（绝不）,in no,case（绝不）,in vain（无效，没有用）,on no condition（绝不）.

⑤在so...that,such...that句型位于句首时，主句需部分倒装，从句不倒装。（so 和such部分要倒装，that从句不倒装）。

⑥as引导让步状语从句时要倒装（形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词+ as + 主语+ 谓语）。

eg. Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me.

Child as he is, he seems to know everything.（child前不加冠词）

Hard as he worded, he made little progress.

⑦在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were, had 和should这三个词是，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。

eg. Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you.

Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.

Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.

四、高考试题分析（08年各地高考试题）

（江苏卷32）______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.

A. only if; will you

B. Only if; you will

C. Unless; will you

D. Unless; you will

解析：句意：只有正确饮食，你才能保持身体健康。从句意可知unless不符合题意。D项应在will后加not。Only if 表条件且位于句首，应用部分倒装。

答案：A

点评：做部分倒装时，应特别注意only(if)位于句首的情况。

（江西卷31）It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes.

A. the residents would be permitted

B. had the residents been permitted

C. would be residents be permitted

D. the residents had been permitted

解析：句意：据宣称只有当火势得到控制的时候，居民们才可以返回家中。Only+when从句放在句首时，用部分倒装。时态应用过去将来时。

答案：C

点评：我们做题时一定要熟悉有关倒装句的知识，同时分析句子结构和时态。

（辽宁卷35）35. Bill wasn’t happy abo ut the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.

A. I was neither

B. neither was I

C. I was either

D. either was I

解析：比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。考查neither 表否定时，位于句首引起部分倒装的结构。Either无此用法。

答案：B

点评：我们要切记neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+sb表示某人也不……的用法。

（陕西卷7）Not until the motorbike looked almost new _________ repairing and cleaning it.

A. he stopped

B. did he stop

C. stopped he

D. he did stop

解析：句意：他把摩托车擦洗和修补的和新的一样时才停下来。Not until引导的状语从句位于句首时，主句部分需部分倒装。

答案：D

点评：此题考查否定词放句首要倒装的情况，同时我们应注意特殊句式的变化。

(上海卷39) So much of interest ___ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.

A. offers Beijing

B. Beijing offers/

C. does Beijing offer

D. Beijing does offer

解析：句意：北京旅游景点如此多，以至于游客根本没有时间游完所有地方。考查so….that句型位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。

答案：C

点评：此题考查引导结果状语从句的so….that,such….that 位于句首时，主句倒装，从句不倒装的情况。

（重庆卷26）Only when I left my parents for Italy __ how much I loved them.

A. I realized

B. I had realized

C. had I realized

D. did I realize

解析：句意：只有当我离开父母前往意大利，我才意识到我是多么的爱他们。Only引导的状语或状语从句位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。

答案：D

点评：做这类题目时应特别注意Only引导的状语或状语从句位于句首时的倒装句的用法，同时注意时态的确定。

五、提升训练

1. I can’t ride a bike, .

A. neither my sister can

B. neither can my sister

C. my sister can neither

D. my sister can not too

2. read such an interesting book.

A. Seldom have I

B. Seldom I have

C. Seldom did I have

D. Seldom I has

3.1 wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____, so _____ mine.

A. does; will

B. will; does

C. will; would

D. does; do

4. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.

A. that I knew

B. did I knew

C. I could know

D. I did know

5.—You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.

A. So I do

B. So do I

C. So I have

D. So have 1

6. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.

A. he seemed

B. did he seem

C. was he seeming

D. he did look

7. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.

A. he wrote

B. he was written

C. did he write

D. was he written

8. ____ was his kindness that everyone praised him.

A. It

B. What

C. So

D. Such

9. ____, he would have passed the exam.

A. If he were to study

B. If he studied hard

C. Had he studied hard

D. Should he study hard

10 ---- David has made great progress recently.

---- ____, and ____.

A. So he has, so have you

B. So he has, so you have

C. So has he, so have you

D. So has he, so you have

11. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.

A. did they hear the news than

B. did they hear the news when

C. had they heard the news than

D. had they heard the news when

12. He was unable to make such progress, ____.

A. hard as he tried

B. as hard he tried

C. hard he has tried

D. tried hard as he

13.. ---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? ---- There ____.

A. comes the bus, is he

B. comes the bus, he is

C. the bus comes, is he

D. the bus comes, he is

14. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.

A. did he make

B. he made

C. does he make

D. has he made

15. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.

A. did

B. would

C. when

D. that

16.. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业, 成衣业）than in Hong Kong.

A. a tourist can find

B. can a tourist find

C. a tourist will find

D. a tourist has found

17.. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.

A. So; did he seem

B. So; he seemed

C. Such; he seemed

D. Such; did he seem

18.. _____ , he never seems able to do the work beautifully.

A. Try as he does

B. As he tries

C. Try as does he

D. As try he does

19. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.

A. he drives

B. does he drive

C. did he drive

D. he drove

20. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.

A. did they hear the news than

B. did they hear the news when

C. had they heard the news than

D. had they heard the news

Keys

1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCDCA 11-15 CABAA 16-20 ADABC

高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案

高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 7．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 8．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 9．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 10．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakes

高考英语倒装句知识点知识点复习(6)

高考英语倒装句知识点知识点复习(6) 一、选择题 1．You may not have noticed that problem, but you could never withdraw it ______ regretful about your decision. A．should you feel B．you should feel C．had you left D．you had left 2．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency. A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek 3．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it. A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complained C．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made b efore 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 7．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 8．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task. A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 9．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 10．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule. A．did I know B．have I known C．do I know D．had I known 11．As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _____. A．and so does our language B．so does our language C．and so our language will D．so will our language 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm. A．people have B．do people have C．have people D．people who have 13．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home

高考英语复习倒装句翻译练习

倒装句翻译 1.只有用这种方法你才能提高英语口语水平。（Only） Only in this way can you improve your spoken/oral English . 2.直到大约三周前他才知道了实验失败的原因。（Not until…） Not until three weeks ago did he know the reason for the failure of the experiment . 3.我一到办公室电话铃就响了。（Hardly…） Hardly had I arrived at the office when the telephone rang. 4.直到Tom来了以后我的生日聚会才开始。(Only) Only after Tom came did my birthday party begin. 5.总经理很少在雨天开车上班。(Seldom) Seldom does the general manager drive to work on rainy days. 6.我在任何地方都没见过这种水果。(Nowhere else) Nowhere else have I seen this kind of fruit. 7.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大.(Never) Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today. 8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。(So…) So attractive is the historical novel about World War I that I can’t stand putting it down. 9.直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。(N ot until…) Not until he was sent into the operating room did he realize the importance of following the traffic rules. 10.虽然雨下得很大，但是他仍坚守在岗位上。(…as…) Heavily as it was raining, he still stuck to his post. 11.这小孩太调皮了，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So…) So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work. 12.经历了多次严重的自然灾害之后，人们才逐渐认识到植树造林的重要性。 （1）(Not until…) /（2）（until） (1)Not until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters did people come to realize the importance of planting trees. (2)People didn’t come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters. 13.自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。(No longer) No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further education. 14.他和他的同学都不喜欢放学后补课。(Neither…nor…) (注意：本句与前面的区别) Neither he nor his classmates like taking extra classes after school.

英语倒装句练习题及详解

英语倒装句练习题及详解 1. Tom doesn't want to take part in any school activities,____. A. and David doesn't too B. and David doesn't either C. and so doesn't David D. and either does David 2. Many a time ____ not to play with fire but he turns a deaf ear to the warnings. A. the child being told B. the child has been told C. has been told the child D. has the child been told 3. ______ , it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser. A. Hard a diamond is B. Hard as a diamond is C. As a diamond is hard D. How hard is a diamond 4. David's mother seldom does her homework on Sunday.____. A. So does my mother. B. Nor does my mother. C. My mother isn't, either. D. My mother doesn't, too. 5. ____ at the railway station when it began to rain. A. Hardly had he arrived B. Hardly he had arrived C. No sooner did he arrive D. No sooner arrived he 6. ______ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Were he leaving C. Were he to leave D. Had he left 7. ____ been asked to sing an English song. A. Never before have I B. Before have I never C. Have never I D. I never have 8. By no means ____ look down upon the disabled. A. should we B. we should C. we shall D. we ought 9. ____ that it was made into a film. A. So great the success of the book was B. So successful the book was C. So the book was successful D. So great was the success of the book 10. ____ for your help, I'd never have been able to achieve such a success. A. If I had not been B. Had it not been C. If it were not D. Had it not [参考答案详解]

高考英语语法倒装句专题复习

倒装句高考英语语法专题 【知识要点】主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是

把全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。【考点诠释】全部倒装1 考点把谓语全部提到主语前面，叫全部倒装。主要有：等副词开头，谓语动词多为awaydown，in，up，1．以here，there，out， go等，则须用全部倒装。如：be，come， There flows a fiver at the foot of the mountain．山脚下有—条河。，bebegin，end，，2．以thennow，thus开头，谓语动词多为come，follow，。如：(若主语是代词，则不能倒装)主语又是名词/名词词组，则用全部倒装该你了Now comes your turn!，live，standcome3．当地点类介词短语位于句首且后有不及物动词be，，sit，，exist等时，常用全部倒装。如：lie．地上躺着一位老人，奄奄On the ground lay an old man，who was dying 一息。be/事物”。4．such作表语，置于句首，表示“这样的人/事物；上述的人动词须与后面的主语保持一致。如： Such is their decision．他们的决 定就是这样。部分倒装2 考点 /情态动词提到主语前面，叫部分倒装。主要有：只把助动词/系动词．在疑问句中须部分倒装。但在疑问词作主语 的特殊疑问句里，不用倒装。1 如：? ①Does he speak Chinese?他说中国话吗? ②Who is in this room?谁在这个房间里开头的句子，表示重复前句的部分内容，须部so，nor，neither．用于以2形式上一致，但“so+主语+d0”结分倒装，且此句的谓语应与前句的谓语在时态/ 构则表示对别人所说的。相当于indeedcertainly，情况加以肯定，它的主语与上文的主语相同，so 如：．玛丽已经记住and SO have I①Mary has learned by heart 200 words， 200个单词，我也是这样。了 The girls study hard．这些女孩

高考英语专题复习(倒装句)

高考英语专题复习（倒装句） 英语的基本语序是“主语＋谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序叫做“倒装”。倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要（如某些疑问句）；一是为了强调。 英语中常见的倒装句，除了某些疑问句和以引导词there开头的固定倒装句型外，还有下列一些情况： 1．在以here, there或out, in, up, down, over, away, off, upstairs / downstairs等副词开头的句子里，表示强调。在这种情况下只需将动词直接提前而并不需要用助动词的帮助来构成倒装。 1)There goes the bell. 2)Here comes the bus. 3)Out rushed the children. 4)Away went the boy. ※ 但在这样的结构中，若主语是人称代词时，只需将被强调的副词提前，而主语和谓语的语序是不变的。 如： 1)Here it is. (不能说Here is it.) 2)Away he went. (不能说Away went he.) 2．直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时也用倒装。 1)“What the child said is true,” said the father. 2)“What does it mean?” asked the boy. 3．only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句子开头时。 1)Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 2)Only in this way can you learn from your mistake. 3)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. ※ 当only 之后所接的不是状语时不可以用倒装。如： Only Comrade Zhang knows about it. 4．含有否定意义的副词或连词，如hardly, never, not, not only, little, seldom, scarcely, barely, no sooner, not once 等放在句首时。 1)Never shall I forget it. 2)Not a single mistake did he make. 3)Hardly had I reached the bus stop when the bus started. (= No sooner had I reached the bus stop than the bus started.) 4)Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but his German citizenship. ※ 另外，当含有否定意义的状语提前时，谓语也要倒装。

复习专题英语倒装句测试卷(有答案)

复习专题英语倒装句测试卷(有答案) 一、倒装句 1．—There are many advertisements on TV every day, but I don't like them. — __________. Watching them is just a waste of time. A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—每天通过电视有许多广告，但是我不喜欢他们。—我也不不喜欢他们，看他们就是浪费时间。本题考查so+助动词+主语表示主语和上文的主语的情况是一样的，表示肯定意思。neither+助动词+主语也表示和上文的主语的情况一样，表示否定意义。根据上文是否定意义，故用neither ,根据题意可知是一般现在时态，故用助动词do。故选C 2．—I couldn't work out the math problem. —________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it. A. So could I; this B. Neither could I; it C. So can I; that D. Neither I could; it 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我算不出这道数学题。——我也不能。我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。第一空考查倒装结构，我发现让我们做它很难。上句发生一件事，下句有同样事情发生时，后面的句子用倒装结构，前面的句子是否定句，后面的倒装句用Neither引导，Neither+助动词+主语。第二空考查it作形式宾语，主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查倒装结构和it用法。注意neither引导的倒装句用法和固定句式结构：主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth. 3．一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday. 一 . I got home too late to watch it. A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语，译为“某人（物）也不……”，如果上句是否定句，那么下句就是也不是这种情况；so+助动词+主语，意为“某人（物）也是……”如果上句是肯定句，那么下句就是也是这种情况。用于这种结构的主语是不同的人，如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人，则用半倒装结构，so+主语+助动词，表示“某人的确是这样”。句意：—我没看昨天的聊天节目，—我也没看，我到家太晚而没有看。结合句意，故选B。 4．If you go to his party tomorrow,

高考英语专题倒装句知识点分类汇编及解析

高考英语专题倒装句知识点分类汇编及解析 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 3．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 4．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 5．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 6．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress. A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfied C．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied 7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task. A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 8．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 9．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule. A．did I know B．have I known C．do I know D．had I known 10．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land. A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 11．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm. A．people have B．do people have C．have people D．people who have 13．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again. A．I will speak. B．will I speak. C．do I speak. D．I speak 14．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has

高考英语新倒装句知识点知识点总复习附答案

高考英语新倒装句知识点知识点总复习附答案 一、选择题 1．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound 2．Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries. A．I can improve; I can learn B．can I improve; I can learn C．I can improve; can I learn D．can I improve; can I learn 3．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 4．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 5．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes. A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 6．o the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy. A．Accustomed as are most of us B．Accustomed as most of us are C．So accustomed are most of us D．So accustomed most of us are 7．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 8．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 9．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives. A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 10．In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful. A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall tower C．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower 11．You may not have noticed that problem, but you could never withdraw it ______ regretful about your decision. A．should you feel B．you should feel C．had you left D．you had left 12．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 13．Not until Unit One of College English on learning strategies the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from passive ones in vocabulary accumulation.

【复习】高三英语一轮复习---倒装句及练习题详解

倒装句 1．部分倒装 部分倒装是指把谓语的一部分(助动词、系动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。这类句型主要有以下几种形式： (1)当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，常用部分倒装。这类词或短语有：little, few, never, seldom, rarely, by no means, not only, not until, at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, in no way, no sooner, hardly, scarcely等。 Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. 不仅要给那些找工作的人提供帮助，而且也要给那些有需要的人提供医疗保健服务。 (2)当only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时，用部分倒装。 (2014·湖南高考单项填空)Only when you can find peace in your heart will you keep good relationships with others. 只有当你找到内心的平静时你才能与他人保持良好的关系。 (3)so/neither/nor置于句首时，用部分倒装。 ①“so＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语” 表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一人或物，意为“……也是如此” 。 —I’ve got an enormous amount of work to do. ——我有大量的作业要做。

英语倒装句练习题含答案

英语倒装句练习题含答案 一、倒装句 1．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather. -_______. I can't stand all this rain. A. I don't care B. It's hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。我也是，我忍受不了这雨了。故选C 【点评】“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。 2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。 【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。 3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows. —_________ A. So do mine. B. So does mine. C. Neither do mine. D. Neither does mine. 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。—我的妈妈也不看。当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。 【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。 4．—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. —_______. It's good for English learning.

高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题(附答案)

倒装句 一、定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。 Eg：The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. 车来了。 二、分类：全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装， 半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。 Eg：Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。 Never have I been late for school this term. 这学期，我从来没上学迟到过。 三、全倒装：“五全”=有时表地方 经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand（表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用） 或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等 ㈠、“有”：在“there be”结构里 Eg：There is a box on the table.

桌子上面有一个盒子。 ?㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then, Eg：Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ?㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语”的结构 Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 一群年轻人坐在了地上。 ?㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首 Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory. 小工厂位于河的南方。 From the valley came a cry. 山谷传来一阵哭声。 ?㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首 Eg：There lies a large wheat field in front of the house. 房子前面有一大片麦田。 Off all the lights went when I came in. 当我进来时，所有的灯都灭了。 四、半倒装：“八部”=不只让步也常需（虚）如此祝福?㈠、“不”表示否定