新视野大学英语读写教程预备级2答案

Unit 1

Vocabulary

Ⅲ1、During the time of a lecture ,it is by tradition that everyone keeps silent and that no one is allowed to stop the speaker.

2、Lucy was shy and quiet while her brother was sure and noisy.

3、We have to wait for a period of time and then we will ask the people in charge to give us answers.

4、This is a political question and now it is a good time to start pushing the government.The government should give us a reply.

5、He loves his job because it offers adventures,travels,and experience.

6、The teacher during his lecture came to the end of the first point and without a pause he was off on the second point.

7、Your partner is also welcome.So why not come along together with him to discuss the different methods of birth control?

8、It made me angry,and that sort of accident made me get stuck in for hours.

Ⅳ1、I sat at the front part of the car,next to the driver.

2、He spoke in a soft,but sure and unmistakable voice.

3、I was also excited to be invited to a small family party,the wedding of Jack Woolley and Peggy Archer.

4、At last he was able to struggle free,run to his car and call out for help.

5、It seems she dressed herself up in the most beautiful way that had been ever possible.

6、She stood up and started at me,her eyes wide with disbelief.

7、For some reasons he let down Diana on a date and since then they have never seen each other.

8、I have no direct instructions on what action to take in this case.

Translation

Ⅴ1、如果明天天气晴朗，他将带他的女友去海滩玩。

If the weather is fine tomorrow, he will take his girl friend to the beach.

2、当他是个年轻小伙子的时候，他对自己的言行非常敏感。

When he was a young fellow ,he was very sensitive about what he said and did.

3、他对一位女孩特别感兴趣，经常同她一起去上海大剧院。

He is interested in a particular girl and often goes with her to Shanghai Grand Theater to watch plays.

4、他一说完要说的话，旁边的那个伙伴便兴奋至极，哈哈大笑。

As soon as he finished what he had to say, the guy next to him got all excited and laughed loudly.

5、那个男孩那天不愿去上课，他父母不得不反复催促他上学。

On that day, the boy was not willing to go to school, so his parents had to push him.

Ⅵ1、Pretty soon the guys were all standing around me,making a scene,and saying,“Well,say it,Feynman!”

不一会儿，大伙儿都围着我站了一圈，吵吵嚷嚷地对我说：“好的，范曼，说出来啊！”

2、I went home and told my mother about it.She gave me all kinds of instructions on how to do this and that.

回到家里，我把这事告诉了妈妈。她给了我各种各样的指导，告诉我如何做这样那样的事。

3、She was following a tradition:women teach their sons how to treat the next generation of women well.

她遵守这样一个传统：母亲教儿子如何善待下一代女性。

4、She was still upstairs getting ready of course(it?s always like that),so her family had me wait for her in the dining room,where they and their friends were eating pie.

当时她还在楼上做准备，这是意料中的事（女孩子临行前总是那样），因此，她的家人让我在餐厅里等她。他们在餐厅里跟朋友一起吃馅饼。

5、I told her how,when I was younger,my parents made me learn piano for a period of time,but after six months I was still playing“Dance of the Flowers”and couldn?t stand it any more.

我告诉她，在我年幼的时候，父母让我学了一段时间的钢琴，六个月后我还在弹“花之圆舞曲”，于是我忍无可忍了。

Unit 3

Vocabulary

Ⅲ1、We could do noting but wait as the meeting would be announced the next day.

2、The made a plan and organized experienced workers to take part in the new project.

3、He stood there,watching the rain pouring down the windows.

4、We have first-class technology(技术);it is quite rare to have an accident directly caused by some kind of technical failure.

5、I saw the two women passing in the doorway and exchanging glances of greeting.

6、The four adventurers went in the forest for the entire two months without seeing anyone.

7、We communicated by letter in these days.

8、Please leave the boiling water for 10 seconds before pouring it onto the coffee.

Ⅳ1、He will arrive in China tomorrow and we are going to meet him at the airport.

2、Everyone is surprised at the fact that the human population is growing so rapidly.

3、In order to make it progress quickly,we need to pick out someone to organize the program.

4、In spite of opposing views,our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.

5、That was the very story that my father was fond of repeating over the years.

6、By the age of seven,difference between boys and girls have appeared.

7、He?d lie on his bed at three or four in the morning just wondering about what to do next.

8、She smiled at him as she poured boiling water into his cup.

Translation

Ⅴ1、那位老师讲课时，同学们都一边细心地倾听，一边认真地做笔记。

The students listened and took notes carefully as the teacher gave them a lecture.

2、我们钦佩伟人，因为他们的所作所为值得我们敬佩。

We admire great people because what they did is worth admiring.

3、四个学生共住一个套间，套件内有他们共用的厨房、厕所和卫生间。

Four students share a flat, where they share a kitchen, a toilet and a bathroom.

4、那些美国人对中国文化非常好奇，很想了解中美文化的主要差异。

Those Americans were curious about Chinese culture and were curious to know about the main differences between Chinese culture and American culture.

5、那些英国学生非常喜欢去年在中国度过的暑假，主要原因是他们结交了许多中国朋友。Those British students enjoyed their summer vacating in China last year, mainly because they made lots of Chinese friends.

Ⅵ1、“If you want to say …okay?,don?t make a circle with your thumb and first finger,”the woman announced.

“如果你们想说…同意?，不要用拇指和食指做成一个圈儿”，那位女士大声说道。

2、That means okay here in the USA,but in the Soviet Union it has a dirty meaning.

在美国，这表示…同意，许可?的意思，但在苏联，那样做含有淫秽的意思。

3、You might not have hot running water to take a bath,or you might have to share a bathroom with five or six people.

你可能没有热的自来水洗澡，你也可能不得不与五六个人共用一间浴室。

4、When they arrived in the Soviet Union,the Americans glad that they had prepared themselves to experience life under communism.

到达苏联时，那些美国人为自己已准备好体验共产主义制度下的生活而感到高兴。

5、The Soviets know that Americans liked to eat fast food in restaurants,but they were disappointed to see that Americans ate fast meals at home,too.

那些苏联人知道美国人喜欢在餐馆吃快餐，但看到美国人在家里也吃快餐，他们感到失望。

Unit 5

Vocabulary

Ⅲ1、I don?t believe any of these stories;in fact,they have been copied from some history books.

2、Whenever he tired to explain any new idea,he just couldn?t make himself understood.

3、You might even take some fresh fruit with you for the journey.

4、He tricked me into telling him everything about the new plan.

5、It is remarkable to find that the young children in your class are familiar with so many English words.

6、When winter comes,there are large pieces of floating ice on the surface of the river.

7、Within minutes,the small church was flooded with men,women and children.

8、You complain about your friends never coming to see you,but when they do come,you give them such a hard time that it?s hardly surprising they usually stay away.

Ⅳ1、When I saw myself in the mirror I realized why I was very attractive.

2、She felt they were trying to trick her into saying more than she intended.

3、Each week,on my shopping day,I tear out one page from my notebook and make a shopping list.

4、Faith is often pictured as the absence of doubt and the man of faith as the man with no doubts.

5、They can afford to buy the products in great quantities and pass the price benefits on to the customer.

6、Farmers complain about no one buying their wine and about cheap foreign products flooding the markets.

7、Please do not try to hurry up the job because“slow and steady”seems to give the best results.

8、It took my wife?s breath away when she tried to the ring;she had never seen such a beautiful ring before.

Translation

Ⅴ1、他在英语比赛中得了一等奖，感到非常兴奋。

She felt very excited that she had won the first prize at the English Speech Contest.

2、那个小男孩发觉自己很难适应新学校的环境。

The little boy found it hard to fit into his new school.

3、他对这里的一切都很满意，从不抱怨任何事情。

He is satisfied with everything here, and never complains about anything.

4、如果我能通过学校的考试，心里就会充溢着这样一种感觉：我很快就会变得完美无瑕。If I could pass my school examinations ,I would be filled with the sense that I would soon become perfect..

5、有些父母选购神童故事给孩子看，希望孩子将来有一天会出人头地。

Some parents choose and buy stories of child geniuses for their children to read, with the hope that the children will become remarkable some day.

Ⅵ1、I was a dancing girl standing in the wings,waiting to hear the music that would send me floating like a feather across the stage.

我是一个舞蹈演员，站在舞台一侧，等待着音乐响起，好让我在舞台上像一片羽毛般轻轻的飘舞。

2、“If you don?t hurry up and get me out of here,I?m leaving for good,”it warned.“And then you?ll always be nothing.”

“如果你还不赶快把我从这带出去，我就永远离开你”他警告我说，“那么你将永远一事无成”。

3、The first night she brought out a story about a three-old boy who knew the capitals of all the states and even most of the European countries.

第一晚，她拿出一本关于一个三岁小男孩的故事，那个男孩知道美国所有州的州府，甚至大多数欧洲国家的首都他也都知道。

4、The tests got harder-doing math in my head,finding the queen of hearts in a pack of cards,trying to stand on my head without using my hands,etc.

测试越来越难---心算，从一副纸牌中找出红心Q，空手倒立，等等。

5、And after seeing my mother?s disappointed face once again,something in the depths of my soul began to die.

在又一次看到妈妈那张失望的脸后，我灵魂深处的某个东西开始消逝。

Unit 6

Vocabulary

Ⅲ1、He made a check list with English letters.Each letter represented a(n) item to be checked.

2、I don?t think we are expected to take up more duties after a hard day in the shop.

3、He saw that her coat was wrongly buttoned up,but he didn?t tell her.

4、The textbooks are designed in such a way that they will really engage the interest of teachers and students.

5、A smell of newly baked bread comes from the kitchen!

6、She tried to gather the pages together so that her father would have no difficulty in reading them.

7、When the old doctor who had attended her died suddenly,a young man took over the practice.

8、It is very sad to find that men and women slaved over winter and summer for a little bread to feed their children.

Ⅳ1、Market theory holds that the price of goods is decided by the number of people who want to buy them.(depend on) depends on

2、I?ve never heard of anyone driving up to 100 elephants at one time.(as many as)

as many as

3、You have been out every evening this week.It?s not surprising you?re tired.(no wonder)

No wonder

4、He started his career as a painter and soon had plenty of work.(set up)

set up

5、They have increased their business by offering good service.(build up)

built up

6、Although the company tries to increase its production in this situation,the price of its products

Even if

will remain high.(even if)

7、The new skill is almost the same as that used today.(to all purposes)

to all purpose

8、The accident happened only a block from his home.(take place)

took place

Translation

Ⅴ1、一个人一生中最美好、最幸福的重大事件之一发生在举行婚礼的那天。

One of the most beautiful and happiest events in one?s life takes place on the day in which one?s wedding is held.

2、她的母亲辛辛苦苦地缝制棉织品。

Her mother slaved over the task of sewing cotton items.

3、许多人为准备婚礼而花费很多时间和金钱。

Many people spend a lot of time and money in preparing for their wedding parties.

4、过去，姑娘出嫁时要带许多东西到丈夫家去，包括被褥、床单、大衣橱等。

In the past, at her wedding ,a girl was expected to bring many things to her husband?s house including quilts,sheets,a large clothes chest and so on.

5、男女订婚一年后举行婚礼，这是一种传统习俗。

It is a traditional custom that a couple?s m arriage takes place one year after they are engaged.

Ⅵ1、Every member of the village is invited,and excitement builds up during the days before the wedding.

每个村民都受到邀请，在婚礼之前的日子里，兴奋的情绪日益高涨。

2、As far as the bride is concerned,her family has been preparing for her wedding ever since she was born.

就新娘来说，她的家人从她一出生起就一直在为她的婚礼做准备。

3、Meanwhile her father has been saving money,because it?s the duty of the bride?s family to provide a home for the new couple.

同时她父亲一直在存钱，因为为新婚夫妇安个家是新娘家的责任。

4、Cattle、goats、money、an ox and cart,a television and nowadays a washing machine too-some,or perhaps all of these can be included,depending on the girl?s family income.

牛、山羊、钱、一辆牛车、一台电视机,如今还要一部洗衣机――嫁妆里包括其中的一部分或全部，还要视女方家庭的收入情况而定。

5、Outside the church the man and woman receive the guest?s noisy congratulations,before everyone goes to the couple?s house to start celebrating.

新郎新娘在教堂外面接受客人们热闹的道贺，之后大家都到新人家里去庆祝。

Unit 7

Vocabulary

Ⅲ1、The results should be offered in a positive way leading to more fruitful work.

2、If so,our sense of the true and the false is too easily cheated or deceived.

3、The local tourist office organizes a number of guided walks to let you have a good look at the downtown area.

4、These machine is difficult to install,but easy to operate.

5、It is said that caged birds are better fed,more healthy,and live longer than their fellows in the wild.

6、It has been recorded that the National Security Agency was founded on 4 November 1952.

7、Make sure the new machines are checked and operated by those who know what to do and how to do it.

8、We all hope that our next generation will be better trained and better educated to meet the needs of a better future.

Ⅳ1、The proposed plan of action focuses on the way health and social services work together to provide better services to old people.

2、When she was walking alone in the dark streets,she would keep looking out her,making sure that she was safe.

3、Continue to let him borrow your money and you will never come to an end with him.

4、These people never work hard themselves but they try to profit in others? successes.

5、Many people say that a college education should be regarded as everyone?s birthright.

6、Success comes from good knowledge,firm determination and hard work.

7、His is generally regarded as good luck;people do not think his success comes from hard work.

8、I will have to take responsibility for what has gone wrong in this month?s business. Translation

Ⅴ1、他率领的足球队参加了许多次国际比赛，10次连胜后，才第一次输了比赛。

The football team he led took part in many international games . It lost its first game after 10 straight victories.

2、教师授课时应该突出重点和难点，以便让学生真正掌握。

Teachers should focus on key and difficult points in classroom teaching so that their students can really grasp them.

3、他对工作采取积极的态度，无论做什么总是全力以赴。

He takes a positive attitude towards his work and pours all his energy into whatever he does.

4、如果沃伦德那天中午走钢丝时不过分担心自己的安全问题。

Walled would not have fallen to death if he had not worried so much about his safety during that midday walk.

5、他是一个优秀的经理，一旦做了错误的决定，便立即纠正。

As an excellent manager, he immediately corrects any wrong decision he has made.

Ⅵ1、When his team lost its first game after 29 straight victories at home,his response was:“Great!Now we can focus on wining,rather than on not losing.”

他带领的球队在主场29连胜后第一次输了一场比赛，他的反应是：好极了！现在我们能够把精力集中到打赢比赛上面来，而不是在不输球上面。

2、Meyer showed a spirit of working towards positive goals,pouring one?s energy into the task,and not looking behind and making excuses for past events.

迈耶显示了这样一种精神：向积极的目标奋进，全身心地投入工作，而不是往后看，为过去的事找借口。

3、For a lot of people,the word“failure”carries with it a feeling of coming to an end;but for the successful leader,failure is a beginning,a seed of hope.

对许多人来说“失败”这个词让人产生一种穷途末路的感觉，但是对于成功的领导者来说，失败是开始，是希望的种子。

4、It was the first time he?d ever thought about that,and it seemed to me that he put all his energy into not falling rather than walking the tightrope.

这是他生平第一次有这样的担心，在我看来，他与其说是在全力以赴地走钢丝，倒不如说是全力以赴地不让自己摔下去。

5、Whenever I make a decision,I start out realizing there?s a strong chance I?m going to be wrong.All I can do is the best I can.

每当我作决策时，我一开始便意识到我很可能会犯错误，我所能做的就是尽力而为。Unit 9

Vocabulary

Ⅲ1、Jack was a wonderful character,full of tales and stories about his sailing days in the South Atlantic.

2、Although the number of applications is not great,it has none the less increased significantly over the past few days.

3、Cars can be hired if you would like to have a look outside of the city.

4、That scientist promoted the idea much earlier,but he had a limited following;it seemed that no one was interested in his idea at that time.

5、You?ve got terrible shadows under your eyes;you?re very pale and you look very tired.

6、When I was ill,my roommate went to fetch a doctor.

7、More attractive benefits will likely attract trained,qualified staff,as the White Paper suggests.

8、She would pretend to be busy with her homework whenever her father came into her room.

Ⅳ1、The idea has been around for ages,but noting has come of it so far.

2、It is terrible to learn that the number of people killed in fires rose to 732 in 1986 from 710 in the previous year while the number of injured reached a record of 10,178.

3、He has been working on it ever since the end of the war,and often shows it in whole or in part to his friends.

4、Thank you for the notes and letters that were waiting for me when I arrived home.

5、Nothing,after all,could be stranger;these students are trying to learn the whole dictionary by heart.

6、After I put some stones into my pockets,my weight climbed up to 60 kilos.

7、I can?t say I approve of your going into business,but I admire your courage and I will give you my help and advice willingly.

8、True independence has to be achieved in stages;it cannot be achieved overnight. Translation

Ⅴ1、没有人相信他说的话，他的论点十分肤浅。

No one believes what he says and his argument is only skin deep.

2、这个小女孩又聪明又漂亮，因此在学校里得到更多的帮助，受到较少的惩罚。

The little girl is clever and attractive ,so she receives more help and is punished less at school.

3、在孩童时，我们就知道人分为好人坏人，好人是美的，坏人是丑的。

As children ,we learn that people are divided into good people who are beautiful and bad people who are ugly.

4、一个人受到良好的教育，就非常有可能工作干得更好，也能够更快地提升到更高的位置。It is very likely that a man with a good education can do better in his work and rise to a higher position faster.

5、虽然美貌可以吸引我们的注意力，但我们应当记住它可在瞬间发生变化。

Although beauty may get our attention, we have to remember that it can change in a matter of moments.

Ⅵ1、After all,in most stories the characters are divided into heroes that are handsome,women that are beautiful,and bad people that are ugly.

毕竟，大多数故事中的人物都分为英俊潇洒的英雄，美丽动人的女子和相貌丑陋的坏人。2、Perhaps it?s not surprising that a judge is more likely to give an attractive criminal a shorter sentence.

法官更倾向于给漂亮的罪犯处较短的刑期，这也许不足为奇。

3、Attractive children get higher scores on tests,probably because their good looks fetch more praise from adults.

长相可爱的孩子测试得分会高些，很可能是因为他们漂亮的相貌赢得了成年人更多的赞赏。

4、Mothers hold,kiss,talk to,and play more with their babies if they?re pretty.

如果宝宝长相可爱，妈妈和他们拥抱亲吻，说话和玩耍的机会就会多一些。

5、Those who were at least 6 feet tall did much better-they received more money,were promoted faster,and rose to higher positions.

那些身高六英尺以上的男人更加成绩斐然—他们收入更多，升迁更快、职位更高。

新视野大学英语读写教程__第三册(vocabulary答案+翻译)

第一单元Section A 1、with his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plan color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。 2、He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。 3、He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. 他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候，他的老板不在身边。 4、And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannon stand any more. 她又喊高音，一字一句，没有试图克制自己，“我炮忍受。 5、There were certain people in that room, like perter and John, who had failed to grasp what I was saying. 这个房间一定的人，像彼得和约翰，谁没有明白我在说什么。 6、During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。 7、I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late. 我只是祈祷，董事会将采取的步骤之前，已经太晚了。 8、She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence. 她是导演的忠实助手在他可以有绝对的信心。 9、These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. 这些开发商承诺建立低收入住房单位时，穷人的经适房供应继续缩小。 10、People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain f looded lad as heavy rains continue to fall.人有被动员起来，建立防御和排水淹水的小伙子暴雨持续下降。 第二单元Section A 1、Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone. 教会厂，虽然相当大小适中的一些邻国相比，是一个愉快的两层楼建筑的石头。 2、If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat. 如果你的体重保持不变，你必须使用你所有的卡路里，但如果你增加体重然后一些你消耗的卡路里作为脂肪存储。 3、I don’t think it advised that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.我不想劝提姆是分配工作，因为他没有经验。 4、Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. 膳食也必须从它们的原始状态修改，使得它们不会对人体具有有益的效果。 5、His face was very red, which was a clear evidence of his fever. 他的脸很红，这是他发烧的明确的证据。 6、Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take their

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后答案

Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off

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