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八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析

八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析
八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析

八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析

一.选择题(共20小题)

1.The girl is to go to school.()

A.enough young B.enough old C.old enough D.young enough

2._________there __________mutton and vegetables in the noodles?()

A.Is;any B.Is;some C.Are;any D.Are;some

3.﹣﹣Is there _________ in the room?

﹣﹣﹣________.There is only one old desk.()

A.anything special;Yes B.anything special;No

C.special anything;Yes D.special anything;No

4.﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian?

﹣Nobody.He learned it by ______.()

A.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him

5.We lost the game,______ everyone played well.()

A.because B.although C.if D.when

6.I think the best way________ English is by reading English books.()

A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.to learning

7.﹣﹣﹣_______does your brother use the Internet?﹣﹣﹣Once a week.()

A.How often B.How many C.How far D.How long

8.﹣Can you tell me the differences between the twins?

Differences?Oh,no.They look quite .()

A.different B.similar C.strange

9.﹣﹣﹣Look at the blackboard,Amy.Can you read these words for us?

﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Mr. Brown.I can't see them_______.()

A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly D.comfortably

10.Our teacher asked us to_______ a story about the moon.()

A.make up B.make of C.make in D.make out

11.﹣Which is_________,the sun,the moon or the earth?

﹣Of course the moon is.()

A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest

12.﹣How does your father go to work?

﹣On foot.Our house is ________ his office.()

A.far from B.different from

C.similar to D.close to

13.﹣________ is it from your home?

﹣About 10minutes by bus.()

A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon

14.The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ________ to Hong Kong for vacation. A.is going B.are going

C.goes D.go

15.We try our best English and we practice English every day.()

A.to learn;speaking B.learning;speaking

C.learning;to speak D.to learn;to speak

16.﹣Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters.

﹣Yes,and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his.()

A.most;most B.more;more C.more;most D.most;more

17.Jim,could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?()A.get on B.find out C.look for D.look after

18.﹣Do you like swimming in winter?

﹣Of course. The water ______a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.()A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks

19.﹣Where is Linda?

﹣She may be at home.But I'm not sure______ it.()

A.at B.about C.with D.in

20.You are coughing! You should take some______.()

A.medicine B.meat C.hamburgers D.juice

二.句型转换(共5小题,共10分)

21.I want to go somewhere quiet for my vacation.(改为一般疑问句)

you want to go quiet for your vacation?

22.I help my mother do housework.(同义句)

I my mother housework.

23.Sally is the most hardworking in our class.(改为同义句)

Sally is than students in our class.

24.How do you like talk shows?(改为同义句)

you talk shows?

25. Why did he leave here?(改为同义句)

Do you know his leaving here?

三.根据汉语意思完成句子(共10小题,共20分)

26.The boy doesn’t like to(上钢琴课).

27. 最糟糕的就是什么事都不做。

The worst thing is .

28. 我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事情。

I hope to what’s around the world.

29. 外面很冷,你介意把窗户关上吗?

It’s cold outside. Would you the window?

30. 大部分学生都认真对待作业。

Most students their homework .

31. 并非人人都喜欢苹果。

likes apples.

32. 由你决定去哪儿度假。

It’s you to where to go on vacation.

33. 你锻炼越少,你就会越胖。

exercise you take, you’ll be.

34. Tony不像他哥哥一样擅长体育。(as…as)

Tony is his brother. 35. 他几乎不熬夜。

He.

四.完形填空(共20小题,共20分)

Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions.A resolution is a promise that you(36)to help you live a better life.You plan to do something good or to stop doing something(37)in the coming year.Here are some children's New Year's resolutions.

My name is Tony.I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better(38).How am I going to do that?I promise to work harder than before.

I'm Jenny.I have many different kinds of(39),like singing,dancing and swimming.This year,I'm going to(40) a new hobby﹣taking photos.I will learn it(41)my uncle.He takes photos for some magazines and is very good at it.

I'm Rose.I hope to be(42)I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day.I will listen to my body and sleep more.Also,I(43)to run for half an hour every morning.I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away".It seems to make sense (有道理),(44)I'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.

It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution.What's important is that you should take it(45)and try to keep it.Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months.

36.A.lose B.make C.move D.show

37.A.bad B.short C.slow D.small

38.A.languages B.Messages C.services D.grades

39.A.prizes B.examples C.hobbies D.activities

40.A.put up B.take up C.ask for D.wait for

41.A.like B.about C.from D.under

42.A.healthier B.friendlier C.happier D.prettier

43.A.question B.wonder C.decide D.discuss

44.A.though B.because C.but D.so

45.A.quietly B.carefully C.clearly D.seriously

Now people like to travel all over the world if they are free.The fastest way of travelling is by (56).But plane tickets are very expensive.Travelling by train is(57)than by plane,but it is cheaper.Modern trains have(58)seats and dining cars (餐车).They (59)the trip happier.

Some(60)like to travel by ship.There are large ships.Ships are not so(61)as trains or planes,but travelling by ship is a(n)(62)way to spend a holiday.

Many people have a car.They like to travel by car.They can make(63)own timetable (自己的时间表).They(64)travel to any place they like.They can stop if they want.That is(65)travelling by car is popular.

56.A.coach B.train C.underground D.plane

57.A.hotter B.easier C.slower D.worse

58.A.noisy B.comfortable C.strange D.traditional

59.A.think B.keep C.make D.find

60.A.teachers B.workers C.students D.people

61.A.fast B.good C.clean D.small

62.A.interesting B.bad C.safe D.difficult

63.A.his B.their C.her D.its

64.A.must B.can C.should D.need

65.A.when B.how C.why D.where.

五.阅读理解(共1小题)

Dear Mom and Dad,

Nadia and I are having a great time in England.We spent Monday,Tuesday and Wednesday visiting London.For me the most interesting place was the Tower of London﹣you know how much I like history.We were there all morning on Monday.I wanted to stay longer,but Nadia was bored,so we left and went to Buckingham Palace.

A really funny thing happened on Tuesday morning at the hotel.I was down at breakfast,and Nadia was still taking a shower.She didn't have any clothes with her.Well,she got locked (被锁)in the bathroom.She had to call others for help.When the locksmith (锁匠)finally got the door open,Nadia was really embarrassed.Everyone else thought the whole situation was quite funny,though.

On Wednesday night we went to the concert in Green Park.It was fantastic.And I had a new understanding (理解)of music.

On Thursday we went to Brighton.Or at least we thought we were going to Brighton.It turned out that we were on a train going north,not south.We met a really nice man who looked just like David Schwimmer.Nadia said it must be him,but it wasn't.We had a great talk on the train.Well,tonight at eleven o'clock,we're taking the train to Paris.I don't think it's going to be a relaxing trip,but I don't care.I'm really excited about seeing Paris.

Yours,

Jane

根据材料内容选择最佳答案.

56.How many days did Nadia and Jane stay in London?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

57.What did Jane like most about London?

A.Buckingham Palace.B.The Tower of London.

C.Green Park.D.The London Museum.

58.What does the underlined word "embarrassed" in Paragraph 2mean in Chinese?

A.惋惜的B.迷惑的C.尴尬的D.生气的

59.What did Jane do on Thursday?

A.She had a good talk with David Schwimmer.

B.She helped Nadia get out of the bathroom.

C.She had a great time in a music concert.

D.She took the wrong train with Nadia.

60.What can we learn from this letter?

A.Nadia is a fan of David Schwimmer.

B.Nadia thinks London is boring.

C.Jane is not good at history.

D.Jane really likes this trip.

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共20小题)

1.

【分析】这个女孩足够大可以去上学了.

【解答】答案:C.

根据提供的四个选项来看,这个题目是考查enough修饰形容词的用法,enough修饰形容词的时候,要放在所修饰的形容词的后面,根据"to go to school."因此可知这句话的意思是"这个女孩足够大可以去上学了."综上所述,故选C.

【点评】首先要掌握enough修饰形容词的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

2.

【分析】有一些羊肉和蔬菜在面条里吗?

【解答】答案:A.考查there be句型.句意"有一些羊肉和蔬菜在面条里吗?".there be句型,"有"的意思.be动词的单复数通常遵循就近原则.mutton这里是羊肉,不可数名词,因此用be动词单数is.any通常用于否定句和一般疑问句中.答案是A.

【点评】考查there be句型,there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致.要结合语境选择合适用法.注意时态,人称等变化.

3.

【分析】﹣﹣房间里有什么特别的东西吗?

﹣﹣没有.只有一张旧桌子.

【解答】答案:B,

考查不定副词跟形容词连用,无论是不定代词还是不定副词,跟形容词连用,形容词后置,所以先排除CD,再根据There is only one old desk,应该是没有特别的东西,所以用no回答.故选B.

【点评】区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键.

4.

【分析】﹣﹣你知道谁教他俄语吗?

人教版八年级英语上册期末试题及答案

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