基础知识测试及参考答案

高二英语必修⑤Unit 1 基础知识测试

一、根据所给提示，用所学单词的适当形式填空。（10分，每空1分）

1. She made a __________________ (science) report through her years of research.

2. Teaching young children is a __________________ (challenge) job for parents.

3. They made great __________________(contribute) to the development of our country.

4. His __________________ (attend) at the meeting surprised all of us.

5. The boy was totally _______________ (absorb) in the book.

6. Don’t drink __________________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.

7. Our football team _________________（打败）theirs by two goals.

8. He can not have _______________（预见）how things would turn out.

9. The medicine will __________________（治愈）him of the lung illness.

10. He __________________（拒绝）my offer of help.

二、完成句子（10分，每空1分） 1. 除了听音乐外，他在空余时间没有其它的爱好。

___________ __________ listening to music, he has no other hobbies in his spare time.

2. 他所说的毫无意义。他对智力因素一无所知。What he said ___________ ___________ ___________. He knew nothing about the intelligent factor.

3. 我们每个人都应该严格要求自己。Each of us should ________ ___________ ________ ourselves.

4. 正是史蒂芬·霍金提出了黑洞学说。It was Stephen Hawking who ___________ ___________ the theory of black holes.

三．句型转换（15分，每空1分）

1. The young woman who is dressed in green is my sister.

The young woman ___________ ___________ green is my sister.

2. Father beat the son lost in the online games.

Father beat the son___________ ___________ ___________ in the online games.

3. The police suspected him of giving false evidence.

The police ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ false evidence.

4. They seem to know what they are doing.______ _______ ______ they know what they’re doing.

5. The police concluded that Tom was the murder.

The police _________ ________ ___________ that Tom was the murder.

四、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）

1. There was an ______ look on his face when the actress appeared.

A. exciting

B. excites

C. excited

D. excitedly

2. He suggested ______ the moving film again.

A. we seeing

B. us to see

C. us should see

D. our seeing

3. ______ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.

A. Blamed

B. Blame

C. To blame

D. Blaming

4. In addition, he found two other ______ in anther part of London that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A. death B. dying C. dead D. deaths

5. Only in this way _________ to get there ahead of time.

A. you can hope

B. you did hope

C. can you hope

D. did you hope

6. It is dangerous to get close to the building ________.

A. been built

B. under construction

C. built

D. building

7. He greets me with a big smile ______ he meets me.

A. every time

B. the time

C. next time

D. all the time

8. Prices of daily goods ______ through the computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

9. When _______, the museum will be open to the public next year.

A. completing

B. completed

C. being completed

D. to be completed

10. Climbing mountains was ______, so we all felt ______.

A. tiring; tired

B. tired; tiring

C. tiring; tiring

D. tired; tired

五、语法填空。（15分，每空1.5分）

John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century. He was so famous _____1_____ he even attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies. However, he decided to defeat cholera, a _____2_____ (die) disease at that time when he saw thousands of people _____3_____ (expose) to it died every time there was an outbreak. In 1854 when cholera broke _____4_____, he began to gather information and marked on a map _____5_____ all the dead people had lived. He found many people who had drunk _____6_____ dirty water from the pump died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He found a woman and _____7_____ daughter who had the water delivered from the pump every day died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow announced that the polluted water was _____8_____ (blame). He suggested the source of all water supplies _____9_____ (examine) and new methods of dealing _____10_____ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was defeated.

1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.___________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________ 10.___________

六、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

The sun was shining when I got on No. 151 bus. We passengers sat jammed in heavy clothes. No one 1 . That’s one of the unwritten rules. 2 we see the same faces every day, we prefer to 3 behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their 4 .As the bus came near the Mile, a 5 suddenly rang out, “ 6 ! This is your driver speaking.” We looked at the back of the driver’s head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The 7 came down. “Now , turn and face the person next to you. Go 8 .” Surprisingly we all did it. Still no one smiled. I faced an older woman, her head wrapped in a red scarf. I saw her 9 every day. Our eyes met. We waited for the next 10 from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning, neighbo u r!”

Our voices were 11 . For many of us, these were the 12 words we had spoken that day. But we said them together, like 13 , to the strangers beside us. We couldn’t help smiling. There was the feeling of relief that we were not being robbed. Moreover, there was the sense of ice being broken. “Good morning, neighbou r.” It was not so hard after a ll. The bus driver said nothing more. He didn’t 14 to. Not a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter, a warm sound I had never heard before in bus No. 151.

When I 15 my stop, I said good bye to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day I was starting off happily.

1. A. spoke B. told C. said D. sang

2. A. As B. Because C. When D. Although

3. A. hide B. sit C. talk D. read

4. A. ways B. methods C. distance D. respect

5. A. message B. warning C. suggestion D. voice

6. A. Attention B. Minding C. Help D. Listen

7. A. papers B. passengers C. driver D. tears 8. A. on B. round C. ahead D. down

9. A. still B. nearly C. even D. hardly 10. A. turn B. talk C. order D. remark

11. A. loud B. big C. slow D. weak 12. A. first B. last C. best D. only

13. A. passengers B. citizens C. patients D. schoolchildren

14. A. need B. want C. like D. begin 15. A. reached B. arrivedC. went D. came

高二英语必修⑤Unit 1 基础知识测试参考答案

一、1.scientific 2. challenging 3.contributions 4.attendance

5. absorbed

6.polluted

7.defeated

8.foreseen

9.cure 10. rejected

二、1. Apart from 2 . made no sense / didn’t make sense

3. be strict/severe with

4. put forward

三、1. dressed in 2. who/ that was lost

3. suspected that he gave/suspected him to give

4. It seems that

5. drew/made/reached a conclusion

四、1—5：C D A D C 6----10: B A B B A

五、1.that 2.deadly 3. exposed 4. out 5.where 6.the 7.her

8. to blame 9. (should) be examined 10. with

六、1---15 ADACD AACBC DADAA