2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题六人教新目标版

2019年中考英语：阅读理解优编题（六）附答案

第一篇

（2019中考教育类选练）

How to Be a Better Student

Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:

Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.

1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?

A. Make a schedule of your time.

B. Find a good study area.

C. Take advantage of class time.

D. Review the important points.

3. How can we remember what the teacher says?

A. By taking notes in class.

B. By concentrating on the subject.

C. By listening to everything.

D. By discussing with your classmates.

4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?

A. To help you solve some problems.

B. To make us become better students.

C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.

D. To show what you have learned about a subject.

参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D

第二篇

Last Sunday I saw the worst storm（暴风雨）in years It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet

Then strong wind started blowing into my room Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.

When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder I tried very hard to close the window Then I heard a loud crashing（碰撞的）sound from the back of the house.

I ran out of my room to rind out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.

1．Before the storm, the weather was __________

A．cold B．cool C．warm D．hot

2．The wind blew some of the paper ___________

A．all over the floor B．out of the door

C．into the back room D．out of the open window

3．The top of the back room was broken because of __________

A．the strong B．the falling tree C．the rain D．the crashing sound 参考答案1.D 2.D 3.B

第三篇

Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound.

You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.

This great speed of light produces some strange facts Sunlight takes about 8 minutes

to reach us If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left

the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you The nearest star is so far away that the light

that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed

of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight's stars

had started on its journey to you before you were born.

Thus, if we want to be honest, we can't say, "The stars are shining tonight" We have

to say instead, "The stars look pretty They were shining four years ago, but their light

has only just reached the earth."

1．Light speed is ________ sound speed

A．as fast as

B．a million times slower than

C．about millions of times faster than

D．about a million times faster than

2．If you stand 200 metres away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that _______

A．you can hear the sound before you see the smoke

B．the sound does not travel as fast as light

C．the sound will reach you before the man fires

D．sound travels about a million times faster than light

3．Sunlight obviously（明显地）_________ than the light of the moon

A．has to travel a greater distance B．moves less quickly

C．travels much more quickly D．is less powerful（有力的）

4．The scientific way of saying "The stars are shining tonight" should be ________

A．the stars have been shining all the time

B．the stars seen tonight will shine four years later

C．the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight

D．the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago

参考答案1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C

第四篇

Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers，they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens (青少年) should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

( )6.Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are______.

A．children and drivers B．old people and children

C．old people and blind people D．old people and drivers

( )7.To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldn't______.

A．run quickly B．walk quickly

C．be sure that the road is clear D．look left, look right and look left again ( )8.The underlined word “pedestrians” probably means ______ in Chinese.

A．迷路人B．司机

C．行人D．盲人

( )9.Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road? A．Because they don't look and listen. B．Because they walk too fast. C．Because they are not careful. D．Because they can't see or hear very well. ( )10.What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Don't play in the street. B．Being safe in the street.

C．Look and listen before we cross the road. D．Stop and look both ways before crossing the road.

参考答案6～10 B A C D B

第五篇

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

What to Bring When Visiting Australian Zoo

1．Hat and sunglasses

The Australian sun can be quite hot even during winter，soremetuber to bring a hat and sunglasses．

2. Raincoat or umbrella

It's hard for us to know Australian weather，so it is necessary to

bring an umbrella or a raincoat to the Z00，even if it is sunny．

3．Water

A day at the zoo can be very thirsty work。so make sure that you bring a water bottle with you．

4. Camera

There will be lots of chances to take photos on your visit to Australian Z00，so make sure you

bring your camera。Don’t forget to bring more batteries so that you won’t miss anything!

5.Wtch

There are animal shows and feedings during the whole day．Bring a watch，so you can get to the

shows on time．

1．What things do you NOT have to bring when you visit Australlan Zoo?

A．A water bottle． B．A gift． C．A

watch．D．An umbrella．

2．Why do you need to bring a watch when you visit the zoo?

A．Because you must go back home on time．

B．Because you can see the animal shows on time in the Z00．

C．Because you will look cool with a watch．

D．Because you will feel free．

3．What’s the passage about?

A．The history of Australian Z00． B．The weather of Austria．

C．The importance of protecting the animals．D．Advice on visiting Australian Z00．【参考答案】1—3、BBD