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2012东城一模七选五

2012东城一模七选五
2012东城一模七选五

2012东城一模

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. 71 He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages

72 A large number of competitors, people, and journalist s from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year.

73 The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds. 74 Alongside with the Wife-carring World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink.” Then he may continue the race. 75 While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.”

A.There are a few basic rules.

B.People everywhere hold the event.

C.A special prize is awarded to the team.

D.Do you know how these traditions restarted?

E.This event is becoming increasingly popular.

F.The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.

G.Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.

10海淀一模

E

The Mississippi

The Mississippi is a great river whose relationship with man goes way back beyond its discovery in the 16th century. The River Indians used it as a highway and as a source of food, and it was they who gave it its name—“misi”meaning“great”and“sipi”meaning“water”.When the length of its branch, the Missouri, is added to it, the Mississippi becomes greater. 71 . From the source of the Missouri to the tip of the delta (三角洲), it is 2, 480 miles long.

Great rivers are likely to suffer floods. In 1927 the Mississippi flooded 26 thousand acres, sweeping away farms, towns, everything in its path. In 1938 its floods drowned or killed 200 people and made millions homeless. Today the river has largely been controlled. 72 .

Industries have spread down some of the waterways of the delta, but otherwise the delta is a remote place, the homeland of a little colony of French Canadians that the British drove out of Nova Scotia in the 18th century. They still speak French, mixed with English, Indian, Spanish and Negro idioms. They keep to themselves, fanning the rich soil of the delta. 73 .

74 . Pioneers who first reached its banks wondered not only where it went, but what lay beyond. In 1764 the French founded a city on the right bank of the river, and named it after their king, Louis XV. This city, named St. Louis, became the jumping-off place for the adventurous men and women who opened up the Great Plains, and the way to the Far West.

Some 40 years earlier, at the beginning of the 18th century, the French had founded another

city just above the Mississippi delta, New Orleans. 75 . New Orleans is one of the great ports of the world, and one of the greatest terminals for both sea and river traffic.

A.It was the Mississippi that made the city what it is

B.Levees, high banks built of earth, hold back the flood waters

C.Therefore, as we know, it’s the third longest river in the world

D.It is known that the“Great Water”has also been a frontier river

E.However, they paddled up and down the Mississippi in their boats to seek their fortune F.The“Great Water”always remains a thread, for the streets of the city are below the level of the river

G.They call themselves Cajuns, who have actually been leading fairly primitive lives and preserving their own traditions

2010西城一模

Friends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 71 .

Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”.In all cases,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet,and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, 72 . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance,it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.

Then, 73 .Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends.Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness,and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare,and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.

Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs,the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become.the more they depend on each other. And 74 . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits,and to accept differences in opinion.

In contrast with marriage, 75 . But the support and understanding that results fro m shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship

A.we are usually friends with only a few

B.many factors can affect friendship and relationship

C.people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down

D.argument and discussion can improve personal relationships

E.we consider things like age,race,looks,economic and social status,etc

F.we pay attention to actual behavior,facial expression,and the way a person speaks G.there a re no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people

2017北京市东城初三(一模)英语

2017北京市东城初三(一模) 英语 听力理解 (共30分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分) A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C 二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分) 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A dress. 7.What color does the woman choose? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题 8.What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To go to a movie.

B. To enjoy a concert. C. To have a picnic. 9.When will they meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 7:30. 请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。 10.How does the boy feel at first? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Surprised. 11.What can be the girl’s hobby? A. Watching TV. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the piano. 请听一段对话,完成第12至13小题。 12. What’s the boy’s problem? A. His friend didn’t return him the money. B. His friend didn’t lend him any money. C. His friend didn’t trust him any more. 13. What’s the girl’s advice? A. To have a talk with his friend. B. To ask other friends for help. C. To make a new friend. 请听一段对话,完成第14至15小题。 14. What can we learn from the speaker? A. The campers are free in the afternoon. B. The campers can start lunch at 12 o’clock. C. Each camper needs two pairs of sports shoes. 15. What’s the speaker doing now? A. Making a plan. B. Offering an invitation. C. Giving an introduction. 三.听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺失的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。本段对话你将听两遍。 Student Information Form ●Course: No.139 for English beginners, the ______ (16) course (12 weeks) ●Name: Maria ______ (17) ●Nationality(国籍): ______ (18) ●Address: 24 ______ (19) Road ●Telephone: ______ (20) 知识运用(共25分)

北京市东城区20xx-20xx年中考一模(5月)数学试卷(WORD版,含答案) (2).doc

北京市东城区 2018 年中考一模( 5 月)数学试卷 一、选择题 (本题共 16 分,每小题 2 分 ) 下面各题均有四个选项,其中只有一个是符合题意的 .. 1.如图,若数轴上的点A,B 分别与实数 -1,1 对应,用圆规在数轴上画点C,则与点 C 对应的实数是 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 2. 当函数y x 1 2 2 的函数值y随着x的增大而减小时,x的取值范围是 A.x>0 B.x<1 C.x>1 D.x为任意实数 3.若实数a,b满足a>b,则与实数a,b对应的点在数轴上的位置可以是4.如图,O 是等边△ABC的外接圆,其半径为 3. 图中阴影部分的面积是 A.πB.3π C.2πD.3π2 1题4题 5.点 A (4,3)经过某种图形变化后得到点B(-3,4),这种图形变化可以是A.关于 x 轴对称B.关于 y 轴对称 C.绕原点逆时针旋转90°D.绕原点顺时针旋转90° 6.甲、乙两位同学做中国结,已知甲每小时比乙少做 6 个,甲做30 个所用的时间与乙做 45 个所用的时间相同,求甲每小时做中国结的个数 . 如果设甲每小时做 x 个,那么可列方程 为 . 30 45 B.30 45 C . 30 45 D . 30 45 A x 6 x x 6 x 6 x x 6 x x 7.第 24 届冬奥会将于 2022 年在北京和张家口举行 .冬奥会的项目有滑雪(如跳台滑雪、高山滑雪、单板滑雪等)、滑冰(如短道速滑、速度滑冰、花样滑冰等)、冰球、冰壶等.

单板滑雪、冰壶五种不同的项目图案,背面完全相同.现将这 5 张卡片洗匀后正面向下放在 桌子上,从中随机抽取一张,抽出的卡片正面恰好是滑雪图案的概率是 A . 1 B . 2 C . 1 D . 3 5 5 2 5 8.如图 1 是一座立交桥的示意图(道路宽度忽略不计) , A 为入口, F ,G 为出口,其 中直行道为 AB ,CG ,EF ,且 AB=CG=EF ;弯道为以点 O 为圆心的一段弧, 且 BC , CD , DE 所对的圆心角均为 90°.甲、乙两车由 A 口同时驶入立交桥,均以 10m/s 的速度行驶, 从不同出口驶出 . 其间两车到点 O 的距离 y (m )与时间 x(s)的对应关系如图 2 所示.结合题 目信息,下列说法错误 的是 .. A. 甲车在立交桥上共行驶 8s B. 从 F 口出比从 G 口出多行驶 40m C. 甲车从 F 口出,乙车从 G 口出 D. 立交桥总长为 150m 二、填空题 (本题共 16 分,每小题 2 分 ) 9.若根式 x 1有意义,则实数 x 的取值范围是 __________________. 10.分解因式: m 2 n 4 n = ________________. 11.若多边形的内角和为其外角和的 3 倍,则该多边形的边数为 ________________. 12. 化简代数式 x 1+ 1 x 2 ,正确的结果为 ________________. x 1 2x . 含 30 °角的直角三角板与直线 l 1,l 2 的位置关系如图所示,已知 l 1 //l 2, 13

2015年北京石景山区一模英语试题(含答案)讲解

2015石一 知识运用 21. _______ the sight of the police officers, the thief ran off. A.In B.At C.On D.With 22. I went to see Dr. Smith yesterday, only to be told that he _______ for leave. A.would ask B.was asking C.has asked D.had asked 23. ---Hi, Anna. I called you several times yesterday afternoon but the line was always bust. ---Sorry, Tom and I _______ our project on the phone. A.had discussed B.discussed C.were discussing D.have been discussing 24. One key point of his speech on arts is _______ arts should serve the people. A.that B.which C.what D./ 25. The villagers _______ the buried people without stop since the accident happened. A.searched for B.have searched for C.had searched for D.have been searching for 26. Beautiful stories and legends about the West Lake, _______ have been passed down for hundreds of years, keep alive Chinese history and culture. A.that B.where C.in which D.which 27. Although _______ from illnesses for years, the old lady still faces her day with a smile. A.suffered B.having suffered C.suffering D.having been suffered 28. _______ impresses the readers most is the author’s humor and wisdom. A.Who B.Which C.What D.That 29. You _______ pay the price if you insist on doing so. A.may B.must C.can D.shall 30. The twin brothers were busy playing games and _______ n oticed their mom’s returning. A.neither B.either C.no one D.both 31. The new software Emperor’s One Day gives children the chance _______ life as a ruler. A.experienced B.to experience C.being experienced D.having experienced 32. We are eager to see concrete measures against smog _______ in the near future. A.taken B.being taken C.to take D.take 33. _______ speed reading is a useful skill in the Internet age, slow reading is getting popular. A.Since B.While C.If D.Because 34. Tom made an excellent speech without _______ his notes even for once. A.referred to B.being referred to C.referring to D.having referred to 35. The old man wished he _______ to see the birth of his grandchild. A.would live B.lived C.had lived D.lives 完形填空 Halloween Coming Out “A man was shot in the face during a bank robbery.” That was the news about me five years ago. From then on I never looked in a ____36____; it even scared myself when seeing my destroyed face. I lived in my house alone without outside contact. But one night I was making an ____37____. It was Halloween. What a fitting night for me to ____38____! I longed for human contact. When my pumpkin lantern smiled a toothy welcome in my front door, I heard footsteps and giggling(咯咯的笑) as children came close to my house. “Trick or treat,” they cried.

2020东城区初三数学一模试题及答案

东城区2017-2018学年度第一次模拟检测 初三数学 考生须知 1.本试卷共8页,共三道大题,28道小题,满分100分.考试时间120分钟. 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号. 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效. 4.在答题卡上,选择题、作图题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答. 5.考试结束,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回. 一、选择题(本题共16分,每小题2分) 下面各题均有四个选项,其中只有一个.. 是符合题意的 1.如图,若数轴上的点A ,B 分别与实数-1,1对应,用圆规在数轴上画点C ,则与点C 对应的实数是 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 2. 当函数()212y x =--的函数值y 随着x 的增大而减小时, x 的取值范围是 A .x >0 B .x <1 C .1x > D .x 为任意实数 3.若实数a ,b 满足a b >,则与实数a ,b 对应的点在数轴上的位置可以是 4.如图,O e 是等边△ABC 的外接圆,其半径为3. 图中阴影部分的面积是 A .π B . 3π2 C .2π D .3π 5.点A (4,3)经过某种图形变化后得到点B (-3,4),这种图形变 化可以是 A .关于x 轴对称 B .关于y 轴对称 C .绕原点逆时针旋转90° D .绕原点顺时针旋转90° 6. 甲、乙两位同学做中国结,已知甲每小时比乙少做6个,甲做30个所用的时间与乙 做45个所用的时间相同,求甲每小时做中国结的个数. 如果设甲每小时做x 个,那么可 列方程为

A .30456x x =+ B .30456x x =- C .30456x x =- D .30456x x =+ 7.第24届冬奥会将于2022年在北京和张家口举行.冬奥会的项目有滑雪(如跳台滑雪、 高山滑雪、单板滑雪等)、滑冰(如短道速滑、速度滑冰、花样滑冰等)、冰球、冰壶等. 如图,有5张形状、大小、质地均相同的卡片,正面分别印有跳台滑雪、速度滑冰、冰 球、单板滑雪、冰壶五种不同的项目图案,背面完全相同.现将这5张卡片洗匀后正面 向下放在桌子上,从中随机抽取一张,抽出的卡片正面恰好是滑雪图案的概率是 中直行道为AB ,CG ,EF ,且AB =CG =EF ;弯道为以点O 为圆心的一段弧,且? BC , ?CD ,?DE 所对的圆心角均为90°.甲、乙两车由A 口同时驶入立交桥,均以10m/s 的速度行驶,从不同出口驶出. 其间两车到点O 的距离y (m )与时间x (s)的对应关系如图 2所示.结合题目信息,下列说法错误.. 的是 A. 甲车在立交桥上共行驶8s B. 从F 口出比从G 口出多行驶40m C. 甲车从F 口出,乙车从G 口出 D. 立交桥总长为150m 二、填空题(本题共16分,每小题2分) 9有意义,则实数x 的取值范围是__________________. 10.分解因式:24m n n -= ________________. 11.若多边形的内角和为其外角和的3倍,则该多边形的边数为________________. 12. 化简代数式11+122 x x x x ? ?+÷ ?--??,正确的结果为________________. 13. 含30°角的直角三角板与直线l 1,l 2的位置关系如图所示,已知l 1//l 2,∠1=60°. 以 下三个结论中正确的是_____________(只填序号). ①2AC BC =; ②BCD △为正三角形; ③AD BD = 14. 将直线y =x 的图象沿y 轴向上平移2个单位长度后,所得直线的函数表达式为 ____________,这两条直线间的距离为____________. 15. 举重比赛的总成绩是选手的挺举与抓举两项成绩之和,若其中一项三次挑战失败, 则该项成绩为0. 甲、乙是同一重量级别的举重选手,他们近三年六次重要比赛的成 绩如下(单位:公斤):

北京市东城区2016年初三一模数学试卷及答案

东城区2016年初三数学一模试卷 2016.5 ....

6.如图,有一池塘,要测池塘两端A,B间的距离,可先在平地上取一个不经过池塘 可以直接到达点A和B的点C,连接AC并延长至D,使CD=CA,连接BC并延 长至E,使CE =CB,连接ED. 若量出DE=58米,则A,B间的距离为() A.29米B.58米 C.60米D.116米 7的 8. 9. °, 11 12. 此 14. 为了解一路段车辆行驶速度的情况,交警统计了该路段上午7:00至9: 00来往车辆的车速(单位:千米/时),并绘制成如图所示的条形统计图.这 些车速的众数是.

15.《九章算术》是中国传统数学最重要的著作,奠定了中国传统数学的基本框架.它的代数成就主要包括开方术、正负术和方程术.其中,方程术是《九章算术》最高的数学成就. 《九章算术》中记载:“今有甲乙二人持钱不知其数.甲得乙半而钱五十,乙得甲太半而钱亦五十.问甲、乙持钱各几何?” 译文:“假设有甲乙二人,不知其钱包里有多少钱.若乙把自己一半的钱给甲,则甲的钱数为50;而甲把自己 2 3 的钱给乙,则乙的钱数也能为50.问甲、乙各有多少钱?” 16 甲、乙、丙、丁四位同学的主要作法如下: 请你判断哪位同学的作法正确 ; 这位同学作图的依据是 17.计算:011 tan 6021)()2 -?+ --. 18. 解不等式组22)3(1),1,34x x x x --?? +??? (≤< 并把它的解集表示在数轴上. 甲同学的作法:如图甲:以点

19.已知230 --=,求代数式(x+1)2﹣x(2x+1)的值. x x 20.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,BD平分∠ABC交AC于点D,AE∥BD交CB的延长线于点E.若∠BAC=40°,请你选择图中现有的一个角并求出它的度数(要求:不添加新的线段,所有给出的条件至少使用一次). 21 在“ 22 23的△AOB△BOC1

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