词汇和语法专题 (Vocabulary and Structure )

词汇和语法专题(Vocabulary and Structure )

1. The teach__________ his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.

2. Some of your suggestions have been ________, but others have been turned down as they are not workable.

3. The committee’s decision will________ to all employees next week.

4. The blind old woman _________ to the little girl’s hand tightly when they crossed the street.

5. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of ________ spots, including several castles.

6. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ________ the fact that it is still a major problem.

7. It’s high time the government _______ some measures about pollution.

8. Regular exercise can make us healthy and keep us _______ getting sick or overweight.

9. He is ________ to know the answer.

10. I had to ________ one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.

11. It is so difficult to _________ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.

12. It takes a _________amount of time and energy to achieve

proficiency (精通) in a foreign language.

13. They have done a lot to raise the ______ of women in society.

14. I never felt anxious or ____________when somebody else got a

higher position or made a lot of money.

15. The government has _________ one million for a new hospital in this region.

16. The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out

calmly and honestly and try to reach a (n)_________.

17. The ditches (沟) were ________ ____ mud and garbage again after the pouring rain.

18. After the quarrel, things became very _______ between Tom and

his boss, and as result he had to give up his job.

19. The car crash wasn’t an accident; it was a(n) ___________ attempt to kill the driver.

20. When the match was over, the football fans _________ the

barriers and rushed onto the football field.

21. To make our companies ________ in the market, we have to be more creative and productive.

22. The impact of computer game violence may be _______

immediately in the child’s behavior or m ay be shown years later.

23. When children __________ difficulties on their own, they develop

new skills and a strong belief in their abilities.

24. It hasn’t rained for two months, and this will ________ lead to the decline in rice production.

25. She failed to pass the exam although she had worked very hard.

She should _____ the causes of her failure.

26. After a two-month inquiry, the police ________ the three men’s

intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.

27. A college education can be very _________ in the United States.

Many students have to borrow money to help pay for college. 28. Some schools offer teachers _________ working hours,

recognizing their need to balance work and private life.

29. When you go to a new country, you need to _________to the new manners and customs.

30. While professors are taking about economic theories,

businesspeople are more ________ about profits.

31. Let me share ______ you something that you may not expect.

32. He got lost on the street, and had to ________ how to get to the department store.

33. Some successful people managed to gain ________ and fortune

even though they dropped out of school.

34. _________ with the other applicants, the last girl we interviewed

was much more skilled and intelligent.

35. With unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, your

resume needs to ______ for all the right reasons.

36. It was difficult to _______ how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.

37. The famous actress did not __________ at the party, which was very disappointing to her fans.

38. The taxi driver had to _________to the side of the road when a

policeman began to follow him for speeding.

39. Her anger _________ away when she read his letter of apology.

40. I think the scientist is _________ the high praise that has been given to him.

41. They promised to make every effort ________ the task in time. I think we should trust them.

42. He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to ______his friends.

43. We take great _______ in opening the door to this great step in your journey.

44. The movie was over and the crowds _________ into the street.

45. If you have difficulty _______a particular book, please ask one of

the librarians for assistance.

46. You have to ________ with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.

47.Online shopping has been growing ________ an increasing rate these years.

48. My family _________ on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.

49. It was essential that the application forms ________back before the deadline.

50. He was _________ with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.

51. A college degree and some working experience should ______ you

for the job advertised in the newspaper.

52. Jane is a talented language learner. She could _________ easily from French to English.

53. You are free to use the resources in the library or on the Internet,

but you must ____________ a paper written in your own words. 54. Many smokers choose to _________ the fact that smoking is

harmful to health and refuse to stop smoking.

55. New Zealand is famous for its clean beaches, friendly people and magnificent ________.

56. We dashed to the bus station and barely got on the bus when it _____________.

57. Though very busy with his work, he does mountain climbing once

__________ a while with his friends.

58. The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very ________experience for our family.

59. All the employees must work hard to ___________ the present

financial difficulties in order to overcome them in a short period of time.

60. The young engineer has been working hard to fulfill the task _______ to him by the director.

61. The movie was a __________waste of time. I might as well have stayed at home.

62. People browse the internet, read newspapers and watch TV to

_______what is happening in the world.

63. After 7 years of full-time training, she has finally ________ as a professional dance.

64. Jennifer couldn’t _______ her tears when she saw the sick children at a hospital.

65. If you are lacking _________ confidence, ask yourself what most

frightens you and find ways to overcome it.

66. Tom was afraid to ask questions, __________ to questions in class, or talk with other children.

67. This course requires students to read widely in literature, and it

places emphasis _______ women’s literature.

68. Yellow flowers in the field always ________ me ______ my childhood in the countryside.

69. The new government has committed to ________ emissions of greenhouse gases.

70. A heavy flood caused the bridge to ________; now, no one can cross the river without boats.

71. If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely be ________ developing diseases.

72. Han is a warm-hearted person. When needed, he would show no _______ to help others.

73. Many people like shopping online because it ________ them

_______ the trouble of driving to the shops and finding parking places.

74. If he is determined to do something, he will do it ________ what other people will say.

75. He never expected that his best friend would charge him ______ cheating in the final exam.

76. Many young women are so keen to keep themselves _______

shape that they take the diet to extremes.

77. The girl studied the signs for over an hour, but still could not __________ them.

A. make use of

B. sealed

C. make sense of

D. covered

78. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I

called him up two weeks ______.

79. Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; it will _______ to

the develop ment of the world’s air-travel market as a whole.

80. We want to give all children the world ________ violence.

81. When I ___________, I see how easy, comfortable, and pleasant

my life was, and I took it all for granted!

82. This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, small

rooms ___________ families with small children.

83. My parents do not object to my taking part time jobs, but they

remind me not to let them __________ with my school work. 84. He seldom spoke, and he was never impatient _____ her;he

always a kind and friendly father.

85. The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not

______ his money for the public.

86. All the tourists were _________ by the magnificent scenery along the coastline.

87. When his son cried, he used to __________ him by telling him a very humorous story.

88. My favorite store is the one that ________ in hand-made chocolates and lets you sample.

89. It is well known that China is a country with rich _______resources and a very big population.

90. The discussions are intended to pave the way _______ official

agreements between the two countries.

91. I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister _________ after having

fought against cancer for three years.

92. They _______ the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment.

93. This booklet gives you guidance on how to deal _______ problems in the workplace.

94. Since you don’t know much about this city, let me accompany you

______ your hotel in case you lost your way.

95. Almost all the people who have watched this movie agree that it is the most _______ movie.

96. It is sad that when he is alone, he always drinks a(n) ________

amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.

97. Skipping breakfast and eating too much before sleep will

________ to the problem of being overweight.

98. The university has _______ another large laboratory for students

to design more complicated robots.

99. When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she

______ two more sweaters into her bag.

100. The laws of physics apply ________ all material things and substances

101. I can’t pay for the books now. Will you ______me later?

102. There was no rain for almost a year here and many endangered species are dying of ______.

103. The whole class ______laughing when Tom came into the classroom dressed up like Santa Claus.

104. Waste not, want not was a _____in Sam Smiles’s self-help philosophy.

105. As soon as it saw the dog coming towards it, the cat arched its back and its fur started to _____.

106. Time is limited and I can ______ finish my work in time.

107. ______, I will stick to my dream.

108. You can’t ______ him in his knowledge of physics.

109. Tom thought that the summer holiday ends ______ too soon. 110. Scott ______ the first prize in his class.

111. Would you please pass me the book ______ cover is black?

112. _______ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.

113. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _______ she had forgotten to bring the document.

114. John had never been abroad before, ______ he found the business trip very exciting.

115. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.

116. It ______ that the mysterious visitor was an old friend of my grandmother.

117. Let’s have a get-together on the weekend, _______?

118. The next moment, she had time to realize what was happening, _______ she was hit over the dead.

119. Mother told the child too late _______.

120. ______ he will come or not is unknown.

121. _____ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twenty years, a fairly good harvest was gathered in.

122. I objected _______ the meeting without him.

123. There was no sense ______ him to come early since everything was ready.

124. _______ her inexperience, she has done quite a good job.

125. The movie star _______ with your sister, didn’t he?

126. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______.

127. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. 128. Some developed countries are trying to ______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.

129. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

130. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.

131. Shopping-centers provide us with a large ______ of goods to choose from.

132. Coffee is said to have _______ effects.

133. The police officers here do not usually ______ guns.

134. If you want to g et the driver’s _______, you should take some

courses first in the traffic school.

135. John was asked to ______ the man who stole his wallet.

136. Life is a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.

137. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. 138. Can you give me a case ______ this phrase can be use?

139. China has hundreds of islands, _______ the largest is Taiwan. 140. When will the new driving laws come into _______.

141.In ______ I see why he failed in the exam. He had never actually done his homework.

142. The town decided to_______ water by restricting the watering of lawns.

143. The school is________ in the low-income housing area.

144. They came and gave us a(n)________ as to the value of our house.

145. As it was getting cold, I________ the blanket around myself. 146. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______.

147. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. 148. Some developed countries are trying to ______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.

149. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

150. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.

151. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.

152. Eye _______ is very important when delivering a speech in public.

153. Such people shouldn’t be ______ into the party.

154. Carine is not in the ______ for going to the ball tonight.

155. ---- Why haven’t you bought any butter?

---- I ______ to but I forgot about it.

156. The ______ of marketing research is published monthly.

157. Many of his classmates ______ to work in the countryside. 158. They are ______ that next year’s profit will increase.

159. It was a very ______ meeting; we made a lot of important policies.

160. I ______ hope your father will recover soon.

161. The girl felt she was being _______ but she couldn’t see anybody behind her.

162. I work as an ______ in that firm last summer.

163. This article introduces us to a number of different ________ of what stress is.

164. My 4-year-old son can easily ______ between the fried chicken by KFC and that by McDonald’s.

165. The past three decades ______ great changes in people’s clothing, food, housing and traffic worldwide.

166. Pigeon is often considered a(n) ______ of peace.

167. If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely ______.

168. We volunteered to collect money to help the _______ of the tsunami.

169. By 1909, Picasso had ______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.

170. If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough _____ for my stationery.

171. _____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

172. Parents try to _____ their children of their bad habits.

173. My cousin worked all winter vacation, saving money to _____ his hobby of collecting stamps.

174. Many moving stories of that time remain _______ in people’s heart to this day.

175. The finance minister has not been so ______ since he raised taxes to such a high level.

176. Be careful with your glass. Don’t ____ any wine on the carpet. 177. Mary, I’m going your way. Hop in and let me give you a ______. 178. I’ll never allow you to travel in such a ______ of heath.

179. _______ much trouble with the job, you could come to her for help.

180. The wounded soldier ________ an effort to stand up, but the general stopped him.

181. He couldn’t help but _____ when his toy car fell into the rive.

182. CD-ROMs and DVDs are ______ for storing digital information. 183. One pound is ______ to 0.454 kilograms.

184. I prefer to keep reporters _______ a distance to give myself some quiet moments.

185. The weather today was _______ . Our pic was ruined.

186. The book you refer to isn’t ______. It belongs to ______.

187. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or _______.

188. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _______ before you leave.

189. For Tim this was the beginning of a new life, ______ he thought he would never see.

190. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and _______ the point. 191. Henry and Baby _______ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.

192._______, the inhabitants fled.

193.The girl immediately shut the window to _______ the train. 194. Our-school-run factory _______ various kinds of chemical devices last year.

195. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _______.

196. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.

197. That tree looked as if it ______ for a long time.

198.She won’t be afraid as _______ as you are here.

199. The students will put off the math until next week, _______ they won’t be so busy.

200. ________ the children to bed, she began to correct the students’ exercises.

中考词汇专项训练150道语法填空版(无答案)

中考词汇应用专项练习 1.I can’t remember allthesegreat(explore)names. 2.Allthoseforeign (thief) have beencaught. 3.IsAustraliathe (three) largest island country in theworld? 4.Look, our dog Collyis lying(comfort) on thegrass, (enjoy) its sunbath. 5.What a (please) it is for me to play the piano withyou! 6.There are a lot of differences betweenJohnand ( I.) 7.Here issomedelicious (orange ) for you. 8.It is (pain) to get aninjection. 9.Mother asked the Greenstohelp (they) to somepears. 10.A fewbig eggs (lay) by these ducks lastnight. 11.Theporridgesmells (terrible). 12.Hefelt (true) sorry for what he said. 13.Our (know) of the universe is growing all thetime, 14.Thewindow (break) by Jim yesterday has beenmended. 15.There isadog (lie) on the floor. 16.Please turn left atthesecond (cross). 17.(wool) sports sweaters are popular among young people. 18.Here (be) some good news foryou. 19.He went to schoolearlyas (usual). 20.How (live)the student is! 21.I want to learn howtoeat (health). 22.Do you know the girl? She is a friendofmy (sister). 23.Theteacher looked (angry) at me thanbefore. 24.MrWang taught (he) English last year and now he was good atit. 25.The coatsare those (visit). 26.Viviansingseven (badly) thanbefore. 27.Workmust come (one). 28..She looked atmein (surprised). 29. (clean) work is to sweep the road. 30 . She spent as much time asshecould (read) this bookyesterday. 31.Eight (forty) is onefifth. 32.Idon’tlike(rain)seasons. 33.Thereare (two) as many books in the reading-room as in thatone. 34.Heprefers (read)ratherthan (watch)TV. 35.The studentsreallyenjoyed (work) on thefarm. 36.We wear glasses to keep oureyes (safely). 37.Theshop sells (woman)hats. 38.The inventorhasmany (invent). 39.Heseemed (happily) because he failed hisexam. 40.They have lived herealltheir (life). 41.The wind often blows strongly in springinthe (north) part ofChina. 42.Mike thought hard, buthecould (hard) remember what he did last week.

英语语法词汇

英语语法专业术语表达 疑问代词 现在进行时 76. The Past Continuous Tense 1. Morphology 词法 41.Conjunctive Pronoun 连接代词 过 去进 行时 2. Notional Words 实义词 77. The Future Continuous Tense 3. Form Words 虚词 将来进行时 4. Parts of Speech 词类 44. Reciprocal Pronoun 相互代词 78. The Present Perfect Tense 42. Relative Pronouns 关系代词 43. Indefinite Pronouns 不定代词 5. The Noun 名词 45. The Subjective Case 主格 现在完成时 6. The Pronoun 代词 79. The Future Perfect Tense 46. The Objective Case 宾格 将 来完 成时 7. The Numeral 数词 80.The Present Perfect Continuous 8. The Verb 动词 现在完成进行时 9. The Adjective 形容词 49. Fractional Numerals 分数词 80. The Sequence of Tenses 10. The Adverb 副词 50．Notional Verbs 实意动词 时态的呼应 47. Cardinal Numerals 基数词 48. Ordinal Numerals 序数词 11. The Article 冠词 51. Link Verbs 连系动词 82. The Active Voice 主动语态 12. The Preposition 介词 52. Auxiliary Verbs 助动词 83. The Passive Voice 被动语态 13. The conjunction 连词 53. Modal Verbs 情态动词 84. The Indicative Mood 陈述语气 14. The Interjection 感叹词 54. Transitive Verbs 及物动词 85. The Imperative Mood 祈使语气 16. Word Building 构词法 86.The Subjunctive Mood 55. Intransitive Verbs 不及物动词 18. Derivation 派生 20. Prefix 前缀 21. Suffix 后缀 56. Regular Verbs 规则动词 57. Irregular Verbs 不规则动词 58. Person 人称 虚拟语气 87. Sentences of Real Condition 真实条件句 88. Sentences of Unreal Condition 22. Compound Words 合成词 59. Number 数 虚拟条件句 23. Classification of Nouns 89. Degrees of Comparison 60. Tense 时态

英语词汇与语法

since 英音：[sins]美音：[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前 介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。 连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?

六年级英语语法知识点汇总

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