2014届高三英语二轮精品卷写作与翻译(9)

2014届高三英语二轮精品卷：写作与翻译（9）

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1. 这份工作这么难, 没几个人能胜任。(qualify)

2. 每天只允许五百名游客进入这座宏伟的博物馆。(admit)

3. 你看的书越多，你犯的错误就越少。 (the more…)

4. 直到上世纪60年代人们才实现了探月梦想。(Not until)

5. 很多珍稀动物已经灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此我们必须更加注重保持生态平衡。 (so)

II. Guided writing

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.

近十几年，某市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游。你的文章请包括以下内容：

●描述图表，进行对照

●分析其中变化的原因

●谈谈可能产生的影响

1. The job is so difficult that few people are qualified for it.

2. Only 500 visitors are admitted to this magnificent museum every day.

3. The more books you read, the fewer mistakes you will make.

4. Not until the 60s last century did people’s dreams of moon exploration come true.

5. The reason why many rare animals became extinct was that they were not able to adapt (themselves) to the new environment, so we must pay more attention to keeping the balance of nature.

Many have no land, and no prospect of getting any. There is no hope for them to live in the rural areas, and so they drift into big cities. But there is no work for them in big cities, of course no housing. All the same, they flock into the cities because their chances of finding some work appear to be greater there than in the villages. Rural unemployment then becomes urban unemployment.

(Listen again, please.)

1.目前．地球向临水资源危饥。《21世纪报》学生版针对此情况面向全体中学生征稿，呼吁人们重视目前的问题，并保护水资源，征稿题目是：Global Shortage of Fresh Water 请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文，向《21世纪报》投稿。

稿件要点：1．人们认为淡水的取之不尽的，而实际不是；2．淡水资源危机的原因；3．人

们应该采取的措施。

Global Shortage of Fresh Water

【答案解析】【参考范文】

Global Shortage of Fresh Water

Many people believe that the world’s supply of fre sh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water.

As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water can not meet the daily needs.

Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water, and try to find substitute to reduce the use of fresh water.

上海市徐汇2010-2014年高考一二模翻译专项

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1. 校园内禁止吸烟。（allow） 2. 我建议你星期一早上早点起床，因为总是会塞车。(suggest) 3. 国际问题应该以和平方式而不是暴力方式来解决。(rather than) 4. 多亏父母的理解与支持，他终于实现了当一名宇航员的梦想。（Thanks to） 5. 应该鼓励学生多参加户外运动，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们的成长造成许多负面的影响。（lack）

1.同学们积极参加体育锻炼。（take） 2.人们认为信心和耐心是成功的关键。（consider） 3.评估一个人知识和技能有很多简单而有效的方法。（assess） 4.昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功，让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…) 5.整个周末他都在忙着复习备考，只在吃饭的时候才歇一歇。(busy)

1. 他花光所有的积蓄买下了那套公寓。（spend） 2. 据报道这次地震给当地居民造成了重大损失。(cause) 3. 微博（Micro blogging）因其快捷、方便和高效而受到各个年龄层次的欢迎。（popular） 4. 竞赛的结果对我来说并不重要，要紧的是我的参与和体验。（matter） 5. 虽然大家对整容的看法在某种程度上已有所转变，但必须承认它带来的风险。（Although）

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