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小学英语时态讲解及练习可直接打印

小学英语语法【一】一般现在时

一般现在时基本用法介绍

一、一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起

床。

3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时用法练习

一、出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______

pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______

fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ like play read wash be

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11.Mike _______(like) cooking.

12.They _______(have) the same hobby.

13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14.You always _______(do) your homework well.

15.I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.

16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.

20. －What day _____(be) it today?－ It's Saturday.

三、按照要求改写句子

2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

_____________________________________________________

3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)

__________ ____________ ____

4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

_______________________

____________

6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________

7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_

______________________

一般现在时练习

1. He often (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.

3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. they (like) the World Cup?

6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?

7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.

10. There (be) some water in the bottle.

小学英语语法【二】现在进行时

现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活

动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing?但疑

问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing?

标志词：look now listen It's +点钟

动词加ing的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting ,write

—writing ,

ride—riding ,have—having come—coming dance—dancing live—living take—taking skate—skating

3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：swim—swimming begin—beginning run-running, sit—sitting put —putting

get—getting shop—shopping stop-- stopping

现在进行时练习

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ skate________

write________ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________

love____________live_______

take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________

shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和

否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________

3．I'm playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________

小学英语语法【三】一般将来时

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中

一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.

三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。

例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic

this afternoon.

四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二

人称互换。

例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an

outing this weekend?

六、同义句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.

练习：填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with

my friends.

2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _______ ______ next Monday? I ______ ______ _____

play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.

3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 改句子。

5.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.

6.I'll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go ______ join them.

7.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______ ______ ________ to

get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the

bus stop at 10:30.

9.She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同

上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

11.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13.Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He __________

(go) to school by bike.

14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and

____________(catch) insects?

15.It's Friday today. What ___she ____ (do) this weekend? She ______(watch) TV

and_______ (catch) insects.

16.What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.

What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.

17.Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

18.Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

19.David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

20.I ________________ (plan) for my study now

小学英语语法【四】一般过去时

一、一般过去时语法介绍

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't）二、动词过去式变化规则

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

三、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______

go________ make________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

四、Be动词的过去时练习 Be动词练习一

（一）用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I _______ at school just now.

2. He ________ at the camp last week.

3. We ________ students two years ago.

4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

6. There ________ an apple on the

plate yesterday.

7. There _______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone

______ on

the sofa yesterday evening.

（二）句型转换

1. It was exciting. 否定句：

________________________________________________

一般疑问句：

____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：

__________________________________________

2. All the students were very excited.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

Be动词的过去时练习二

（一）用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. （二）句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

五、行为动词的过去时

练习一（一）用行为动词的适当形式填空

1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I ______ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls ____ (sing) and ___ (dance) at the party.

（二）句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. Nancy went to school early.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. We sang some English songs.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习二

（一）用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She

__________ (find)

a beautiful butterfly.

（一）用动词的适当形式填空

1. It ______ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.

2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.

3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

7. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.

9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office

by car.

2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

3. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)

4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)

8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.

9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.

10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

小学英语语法（五）（Have、Has和There be结构）

一、Have、Has和There be结构

1、There be结构包括there is there are there was there were

2、意思都是有。

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I )_________. are Look! Those stamps Jack. is my brother. _________ name is

4. _________ ( he )

5._________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) ( she )

6.Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ?

7.I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )8.Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

9.I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

10.Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________.

_________ aren't

here. ( they )

) we classroom. ( that classroom? That is _________ 11.Shall _________ have a look at

12._________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )

13.That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

14.Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents.

( they )

t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!

15.Don'16._________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

17._________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )

18.So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )19.I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

20.May I sit beside _________? ( you )

21.Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）第一百 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

用适当的介词填空1. Tom is the boy _______ glasses.

2. Please read some books ________ Chinese medicine.

3. She works in the day and has a rest ______ night.

4. My uncle works _______ a farm.

5. Mr Black and Yang Ling are talking _________ a party.

6. She wants _____ buy a sweater ______ her daughter.

7. It's a map ____ China. 8. Let's have a look _____ the picture. 9. What's that _____ Chinese? 10. I'm _____ Class One.11. There is a clock ______ the wall ______ the classroom.

12. Can you see an apple _______ the tree? No, But I can see a bird _______ the tree.

13. There is a purse ______ here.

14. There is a boat ______ the lake.

15. There are many kites ____ the sky.

16. What clothes is she wearing? She is _______ red.

17. Can you see the boy _______ the bike?

18. The woman ______ a yellow dress is my mother.

19. Who can you see ______ the picture?

20. Who's the man __________ your mother and father? 9

21. Gao Shan gets up ______ 6:00 _______ the morning.

22. We don't have classes _______ Sunday morning.23. What do you often do ______ Saturday?

24. Can you help me ______ my maths?

25. What's wrong ______ you? 26. Who's _____ duty? 27. It's time _____ supper. 28. She can't find the way. So she asks the policeman _____ help.29.

A man ______ Shanghai goes to the park _______ his daughter.

30. Your socks are _____ the desk. Put them away. You must look _______ your

things.

31. My sister is drawing a picture ________ crayons.

32. I'm thirsty. What _____ you?33. What would you like _______ breakfast?

34. He is American. He is _______ the USA.

35. He is _______ home. He isn't ______ school.36. The lunch ______ our school is good.

37. He is playing _______ a you-you.

38. I am good _____ running. Tom does well _____ jumping.

39. The girls play cards _______ class.

40. Take ______ the old coat. Put ______ the new one.

41. I'm looking _____ my dog. I can't find it.42. They are talking ______ Mr. Green. They are talk ______ the film.

43. The cat is running _______ the mouse.

44. Peter looks ______ his father.

45. He is learning French _________ the tape.

46. Frenchmen come ________ France.

47. Please write _____ me soon.

48. Jack goes to school ______ foot. Jim goes to school ______ bike.

49. The farm is not far ________ his home.

50. Don't be late ______ school._____ bed all day.

51. She's ill. She stays _52. There are a lot of people ________ Red Apple Hotel.

53. The supermarket is open _______ 9:00 a.m. ________ 9:00 p.m..

54. They are getting ______ the bus.

55. We are playing football ________ the playground.

56. _______ weekends, when do you get up?

57. The bookshop is not _____ Shanghai Street, it is ________ Beijing Road.

58. Don't laugh _____ anyone.59. He looks ________, there is no one nearby.

60. The thief is running ________ ______ the shop.

61. The hospital is 5 kilometers _______ ________ the shopping center.

62. Class One is _______ _______ Class Two.

63. There is a river _____ ______ _____ my house.

64. They are walking ______ the lake.

冠词 1、冠词分类及读法：起泛指用来限定名词的意义,英语中冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种,常放在名词的前面,或者元音之前)[Ti:],在句子中常发[Ti ](或特指的作用。定冠词the读法：单独念时读 [ei ]/[An ]；；不定冠词a/an的读法：单独念时读[T[](辅音之前)

3形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习小学英语语法复习要点

一、形容词的比较级、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词1后的人称代词用主格（口than。比较级前

面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than 语中可用宾格）。

well-better, ：变化 (不规则同则基本与形容词比较级相级2．副词比较的变

化规far-farther)

使用句型：☆表示两者之间没有差别时, +….第二个人物形容词/副词原级 + as + (主语第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as +

)

莉莉跑得像老太太一样慢如： Lily ran as slow as an old woman.() They picked as many apples as the farmers.(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多 ,使用句型：☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时 + 第二个人物+….副词原级 + as ) (否定式+ as + 形容词/主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词) Lily did not run as slow as an old woman. (莉莉跑得不像老太太那样慢如：) They didn't pick as many apples as the farmers. (他们摘的苹果不如农民多

三、练习、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级一) long________

short________ old__________ young________ tall_______

thin__________ small_______fat_________ strong________

big________

good_________ heavy______ light________ nice________

high_________ slow_______ beautiful____________________

early_________ fast________ low______ late__________ well_______ far_________

、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：二)Jim. as is as ________(fat) me.2. is 1. My brother two years __________(old)than Tom

3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.

6. Mary's hair is as __________(long) as Lucy's.

7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.

8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.

9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..

11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?

12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?

13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.

14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).

15.The child doesn't______(write) as ____(fast) as the students. 11 )、翻译句子：三 ________ are

？ Jim年纪大？是你。________ is _________than Jim1、谁比Gao David? _________ than 强壮？是Gao Shan.________ 2、谁比David更 ________. Shan

、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。3________is,I think. ？

_________ pencil is _________,______or_________

我的弟弟的。、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 4_______?My your _______,your ______ or ______ apples ______

___________. ____________

am. uncle?Yes,I _________as your _________ 5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。________as

Jim. ________ as ________ 一样年轻。He _______ as __________ 6、他和他的朋友Jim 、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。7________

________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.

________ than 晚。 Yang Ling ________ to _______ 8.Yang Ling每天睡

得比SuYangSu Yang every day.

I _________ as _______ as Mike.

Mike一样远。我跳得和9. Be(am, is, are)的用法小学英语语法复习要点4系动词

一、请记住以下口诀：复数永远连着is, 单数用he他，she她，it它；

连着用我Iam，你you用are，is 。are莫忘notbe后变否定，更容易，变疑问，be往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。

记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。

动词在一般过去时中的变化：二、Be was。（was not = wasn't）am 和is在一

般过去时中变为1． were。（were not = weren't）．are在一般过去时中变为2

或was的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样，即否定句在3．带有was或were were调到句首。或were后加not，一般疑问句把was

相关练习题填空am, is, are 一、用 No, I _____ not. 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy?

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

She ______ at home. 6. Where _____ your mother?

_______ your father?

7. How

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

9. Whose dress ______ this?

they? 10. Whose socks ______

11. That ______ my red skirt.

12. Who ______ I ? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk.

14.Here _____ a scarf for you.

15. Here _____ some sweaters for you.

16. The two cups of milk ____ for me.

17. Some tea ____ in the glass.

18. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.

19. My sister's name ______ Nancy.

20. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.

David and Helen from England? ______ 21.

22. There ______ a girl in the room.

23. There ______ some apples on the tree.

24. _______ there any kites in the classroom?

25. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?

26. There _____ some bread on the plate.

27. You, he and I ______ from China.

28. There ____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.

缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式they're ____ aren't________

can't_________ I'd_________

_____ don't let's_________ wasn't_______ that's________

doesn't ___ you're_______ didn't________ when's_______

isn't _________ I'm_______ he's________ she's________

who's ______

I've________ shouldn't_______ I'll_________

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小学英语时态综合练习附答案

小学英语时态综合练习附答案公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]

小学英语时态练习一、选择题 1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t 2. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. ate B. eat C. eated 4.I’m goin g to ________ some chopsticks ________ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; in 5. Are you going to take a piano class ________ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am 6. Is he _________ TVYes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not 7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. What did you do on your holiday I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English 9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did

小学英语四大时态结构讲解

一般过去时的述句：主语+动词过去式+宾语一般过去时的否定句：主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语主语+ was/were not +宾语一般过去时的一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+宾语？was/were +主语+宾语？ ① 示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night, in 1999, two weeks ago等。 ② ②表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频度的副词连用。 ③ ③规则动词过去式的构成如下： ④ 1）在动词原形末尾+ed: look—looked, play—played ⑤ 2）结尾是e的动词+d: live—lived, hope—hoped ⑥ 3）结尾是“元音字母+辅音字母”的重读音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再+ed: stop—stopped, trip—tripped ⑦ 4）结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变y为i，再+ed: study —studied, carry—carried ⑧ ④不规则动词要逐一记忆，可参考不规则动词表。一般过去时的特殊疑问句:：特殊疑问词+一般过去时的一般疑问句一般过去时态: （1）表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last we ek, just now, yesterday”等词。（2）be 动词的过去式: am/

is—was are—were I/He/she/it was(not)….You/we/they were…. 一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。（3）过去式基本结构肯定句（Positive）动词过去式I went shopping last ni ght. 否定句(Negativ e) Didn’t + 动词原形I didn’t go sh opping last night. 一般疑问句(Yes/No) Did …+ 动词原形…? Did you go shopping last night? 特殊疑问句(wh-) What di d…+ 动词原形…? What did you do last night? (4)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：一般动词+ed planted,watere d,climbed 以不发音的e结尾+d liked 辅音字母加y 结尾-y+ ied study—studied, cry- cried 重读闭音节单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后一个字母+ed stop –stopped plan - planned 不规则动词的变化：原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found slee p slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mea n meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cu t begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come ca me draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew lear n learned/ learnt get got know knew

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