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人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案

人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案

高中英语单词词性转换词性转换1

1. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )

2. What’s the weather like today It’s ______ ( cloud )

3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )

4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )

5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )

6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )

7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )

*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )

*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )

*10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )

词性转换2

1. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)

2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)

3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)

4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)

5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)

6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)

7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)

8. My Mum bo ught a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)

*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)

*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him.

(disappear)

词性转换3

1. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)

2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)

3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)

4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)

5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)

6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai.

(begin)

7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brig htly )

8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )

*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)

*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)

词性转换4

1. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )

2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )

3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )

4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change ( chemistry )

5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )

6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor ( choose )

7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )

8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )

*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city ( build )

*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)

词性转换5

1. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )

2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )

3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )

4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )

5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good for

children’s _______. (healthy)

6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)

7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)

8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)

*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)

*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)

词性转换6

1.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)

2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)

3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)

4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)

5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge (high)

6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)

7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)

8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)

*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)

*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by (invention)

词性转换7

1. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)

2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)

3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)

4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of

________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)

5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)

6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)

7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)

8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)

*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)

*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)

词性转换8

1. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)

2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him (honesty)

3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)

4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)

5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)

6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)

7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)

8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)

*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)

*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)

词性转换9

1. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)

2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)

3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)

4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)

5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)

6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)

7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)

*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)

*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)

*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)

词性转换10

1. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)

2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party (invitation)

3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summer

holiday. (enjoy)

4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too __________

(expense)

5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)

6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box (favourite)

7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)

8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)

*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)

*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)

词性转换11

1. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)

2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)

3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)

4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)

5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)

6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)

7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)

8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)

*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)

*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)

词性转换12

1. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)

2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)

3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!

4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to (far)

5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)

6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)

7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)

*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)

*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)

*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget) 词性转换13

1. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)

2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)

3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)

4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)

5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)

6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)

7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)

8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)

*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)

*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)

词性转换14

1. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)

2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)

3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)

4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)

5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)

6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)

7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)

*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)

*9. She?_______?her?face?with?her?hands.??(discover)

*10. Have?you?__________?the?problem?with?anyone??(discussion)

词性转换15

1. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)

2. I’m too tired to walk an y ________________.(far)

3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)

4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)

5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)

6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at. (forget)

7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us. (friend)

8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)

*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)

*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)

词性转换16

1. He will come to the library at_______ (one)

2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)

3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)

4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom (open)

5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine (operation)

6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)

7. How do you ________ this new recorder (operation)

8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)

*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)

*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. ??(like) 词性转换17

1. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)

2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)

3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him

4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)

5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)

6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)

7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)

8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)

*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)

*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)

词性转换18

1. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)

2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)

3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)

4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)

5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is (post)

6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)

7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)

8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)

*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional)

*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)

词性转换19

1. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)

2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)

3. The car can’t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)

4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)

5. Stude nts don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)

6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)

7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)

8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)

9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate.

*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)

词性转换20

1. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a _______ answer. (quick)

2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)

3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)

4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)

5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).

6. Don’t to him! (listening)

7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.

8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)

*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)

*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)

词性转换21

1. I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)

2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)

3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)

4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)

5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.

6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.

7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.

8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.

*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)

*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)

词性转换22

1. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.

2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)

3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is (location)

4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)

5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).

6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)

7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)

8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)

*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)

*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)

词性转换23

1. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)

2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)

3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)

4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.

5. What is the purpose of your visit?(mainly)

6. I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)

7. Why don’t you complain to the (manage)

8. Why did the patient refuse to take the (medical)

*9. He __ the company while his father was away. (manager)

*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)

词性转换24

1. A: Will you me at the station(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.

2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)

3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)

4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)

5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy

--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)

6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)

7. -What’s your __________

--I am French. (nation)

8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)

*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)

*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换25

1. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)

2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)

3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)

4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ¥980.

5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)

6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)

7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)

8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)

*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)

*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)

词性转换26

1. W e’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)

2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting (speech)

3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)

4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)

5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.

6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)

7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)

8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)

*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)

*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )

词性转换27

1. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)

2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).

3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)

4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)

5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)

6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)

7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager told the

waiters. (service)

8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)

*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science) *10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)

词性转换28

1. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)

2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)

3. Can you _________ this problem (solution)

4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting (speech)

5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).

6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)

7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me (shop)

*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)

*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)

*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)

词性转换29

1. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)

2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)

3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)

4. - What’s the weather like today

-It’s __________ .(cloud)

5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)

6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)

7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)

8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)

*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city (serve)

*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science) 词性转换30

1. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)

2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)

3. He is a famous _________. (science)

4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)

5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)

6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)

7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)

*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)

*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)

词性转换31

1. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)

2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)

3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)

4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)

5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)

6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)

7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)

8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)

*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)

*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President ( suggestion)

词性转换32

1. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)

2. What is the __________ of your car (long)

3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)

4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)

5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)

6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)

7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)

8. The house is __________. (wood)

*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)

*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)

词性转换33

1. There’re more __________ appliances in our home now adays. (electric)

2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)

3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)

4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)

5. He is a famous ____________. (report)

6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)

7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)

*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)

*9. Have you __________ the report yet (writer)

*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)

词性转换34

1. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)

2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)

3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)

4. His?hobby?is?to?______?stamps.??(collection)

5. The?painting?comes?from?his?private?_______.??(collect)

6. I?________?to?school?every?day.??(cyclist)

7. The?________?fell?off?the?bicycle and broke his leg.??(cycle)

8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we (cycle)

*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)

词性转换35

1. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)

2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)

3. Children’s?lives?are?in?_______?every?time?they?cross?

this?road.??(dangerous)

4. People,?animals?and?plants?will?________?if?they?don't

?have?water.??(death)

5. My?grandpa?has been?___________ for many years.?

?(die)

6. Most?boys?like?football?but?John?is?____________.??

(difference)

7. I?can't?________?what?colour?to?paint?my?room.??

(decision)

8. We?got?to?the?top?after?a?long?_________?climb.??

(difficulty)

*9. The?child?is?_________?normally.??(development)

*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)

词性转换36

1.It's?_________?to?drive?a?car?at?night?without?any?lights.?

(danger)

2. His?_______?made?us?sad.??(dead)

3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. ?(die)

4. We?need?a?__________?in?this?by?next?week.??(decide)

5. The?piece?of?equipment?is?an?exciting?new?____________. (develop)

6. We?had?a?___________?about?the?differences?between?

Britain?and?the?US. (discuss)

7. He always?told??lies?,?so?he?was?__________.??(honest)

8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)

*9. We?should?be?brave?when?we?have?__________.??

(difficult)

*10.There?are?many?_______?between?English?and?Chinese. (different)

词性转换37

1. An?_________?person?does?not?lie?or?steal.??(dishonest)

2. I?_______ playing?tennis.??So?does?Alice. (dislike)

3. Don't?_________?so?fast!??(driver)

4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. ?(driver)

5. I?can?________?finish?it?tonight.??(easy)

6. Studying?English?is?________ requirements.??(education)

7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful.??(electricity)

8. The?_________?makes?the?motor-car?run.??(engineer)

*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss) *10.We?________?this?beach?while?we?were?sailing?around?the island.?(cover) 词性转换38

1. Is?it ________?for?her?to?tell?me?the?truth??(easily)

2. She?completed?her?former?________?last?year.??(educate)

3. They?are?sending?an?___________?to?fix?the?phone.?

?(engine)

4. The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)

5. The?machine?is?driven?by?___________.??(electrical)

6. These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)

7. Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)

8. Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach)

*9. She?has just entered?the?_________ office.??(teach)

*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)

词性转换39

1. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)

2. The local government is going to the street. (wide)

3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as a________

in it as well. (wait)

4. Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)

5. Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)

6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)

7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you (weight)

8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. (two)

*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)

*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given (win)

高考英语词性转换

A 1. able ability(n.)inability (n.)disability(n.)unable (adj.)disabled(adj.) 2. absent absence(adj.) 3. absolute absolutely(adv.) absoluteness(n.) 4. absorb absorbed(adj.) 5. accept acceptable(adj.) acceptance(n.) 6. access accessible(adj.) 7. accident accidental(adj.) accidentally(adv.) 8. accomplish accomplishment(n.) 9. achieve achievable(adj.) achievement(n.) 10. act action(n.) 11. active activity(n.)activate(v.) 12. actual actually(adv.) 13. advertise advertisement(n.) 1. addict addicted(adj.)addiction(n.) 2. addition additional(adj.) 3. adjust adjustment(n.) 4. admire admirable(adj.)admiration(n.) 5. admit admission(n.) 6.advance advanced(adj.) 7.advantage advantageous(adj.) 8.advise advice(n.) 9.affect(影响) effect(n.)affective(adj) 10.age aged(adj.) 11.agree agreeable(adj.)agreement(n.) 12.agriculture agricultural(adj.) 13. allow allowable(adj.)allowance(n.) 14.amaze amazing / amazed(adj.) amazement(n.) 1.ambition ambitious(adj.) 2.amuse amusing / amused(adj.) amusement(n.) 3.analyze analysis(n.)analytic(adj.) 4.ancient anciently(adv.) 5.angry anger(n.) 6.announce announcement(n.) 7.annoy annoying(adj.) annoyance(n.) 8.annual annually(adv.) 9.anxious anxiety(n.)anxiously(adj.) 10.apologize apologetic(adj.)apology(n.) 11.appear appearance(n.)

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居,安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写,描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足select—selection挑选,选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

人教版高中英语选修7重点词词性转换

选修七 Unit1 1.profit n.收益;利润;盈利→ profitable adj. 有益的;有利可图的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6d11868475.html,panion n.同伴;伙伴→ company n. 公司;商号;陪伴;同伴 3.adapt vt.使适应;改编→adaptation n.[U,C]适应;改编;改编的作品 4.absence n.[C,U]缺席;[U]缺乏→absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的→(present adj.出席的;在场的 5.access n.[U](接近的)方法;通路;可接近性(熟词生义) vt.进入;使用→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 6.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n.[U]恼火 7.congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺→congratulation n.[C]祝贺;贺词 8.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的→benefit n.& v.利益;好处;使受益 9.approval n.[U,C]赞成;认可→approve v.支持;赞成;同意→(disapprove v.不赞成→approving adj.赞许的 10.encouragement n.[U,C]鼓励;奖励→encourage v.鼓励;鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 →encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→courage n.[U]勇气;胆量 11.disability n.[U,C]伤残;无力;无能→disable vt.使残废;使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 12.ambition n.[U,C]雄心;野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的 13.noisy adj.吵闹的;喧闹的→noisily ad v.吵闹地→noise n.[U,C]噪音 14.resign vi.& vt.辞职;辞去 15.conduct n.[U]行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持→ conductive adj. 传导性的;有传导力的→ conduction n.传导;输送 16.entry n.项目;进入;入口→ entrance n. 入口;进入;登场→ enter v.进入 17.abolish vt.废除;废止→ abolition n.废除;废止 18.resign vi. & vt.辞职;辞去(工作;职位等)→ resignation n.辞职;辞呈 19.slavery n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶 20.assistance n.协助;援助→ assist vt. 帮助;协助→ assistant n.助手,助理 21.architect n. 建筑师→ architecture n. 建筑学 22.adequate adj.足够的;充分的→ adequately adv.足够地;充分地→ adequacy n. 足够;适当 23.handy adj.方便的;有用的→hand n.手;协助;手艺v. 给;传 24.basement n.地下室→base n. 底部;基地;基础;基数;vt. 以... 作基础

高中英语 词性转换常见类型汇总

1. v+ ment 结尾 achieve — achievement 成就 advertise — advertisement / advertising agree — agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue — argument 争吵 commit 奉献— commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop — development disagree — disagreement experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备— equipment 装备,器材govern 统治— government 政府 manage — management 经营,管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认— admission attract吸引— attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude — conclusion 结论 compete — competition 竞争,比赛 discuss — discussion 讨论 educate — education decide — decision describe — description 描写,描绘 express 表达— expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业— graduation operate 操作,动手术— operation organize — organization imagine — imagination 想象力 introduce — introduction 介绍 instruct — instruction 指导,介绍 invent — inventor / invention invite — invitation inspire — inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute — pollution 污染 predict — prediction 预言 pronounce — pronunciation impress 给人印象— impression 印象permit 允许— permission suggest —建议,暗示— suggestion solve 解决— solution 解决方法 3.V + ance/ence 结尾 allow — allowance 允许 appear — appearance 外貌,出现 perform — performance 演出 exist — existence 存在 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡— bathing end 结束— ending 结尾,结局 train 训练— training mean — meaning 意义 say — saying 谚语5.V + 其他 beg (乞讨) — beggar 乞丐 sit — seat 座位 employ—employer老板—employee雇员 believe — belief 信仰 behave行为,举止—behavior know— knowledge知识 fly — flight 飞行 heat 加热— heat 热量 hit 撞击— hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合— mixture 混合物 press 按,压— pressure 压力 receive — receptionist 接待员 serve — service 服务 succeed — success tour 在—旅游,在—作巡回演出 直接+地点tour China — tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 pursue — pursuit 追求,从事 propose — proposal 建议 withdraw — withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退 survive — survival — survivor 幸存者 arrive — arrival 到达 analyze — 1. 名词+y anger 生气— angry honest — honesty 诚实的 hunger — hungry fog — foggy 有雾的 fur — furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶— guilty 内疚的 health — healthy luck — lucky cloud — cloudy wind — windy rain — rainy snow — snowy sun — sunny tourist — touristy 游客多的 business — busy salt 盐— salty 咸的 shine — shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸— silky 丝绸般的 sleep — sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味,品味— tasty美味可口的 2. 名词+ ed v+ed balance — balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点— spotted 有斑点的 talent — talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 disgusted 厌恶的 offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的moved 感动的

人教版高中英语必修1重点词 词性转换

必修一 Unit1 1.grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地 2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.[U]苦恼;[C]让人痛苦的事 3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n.[U]灰尘 4.settle v. (使)定居;安排;解决→settler n.[C]移居者;定居者→settlement n.[U]解决;定居;[C]协议 5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地;镇静地→ calmness n. 平静;镇静;冷静 6.concern v t. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.[U]关怀;关心;[C]关心的事→concerned a dj.担心的;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及 7.loose adj.松的;松开的→ loosely adv.松弛地;宽松地 8.exactly ad v.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.准确的;确切的 9.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v.完全地;全然地;整个地 10.outdoors a d v.在户外;在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外 11.recover v i.& vt.痊愈;恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n.[U]恢复;复苏;康复 12.dislike n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶→(反义词)like vt.喜欢 13.power n.[U]能力;力量;权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→(powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的 14.disagree v i.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n.[U]同意;[C]协议 15.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n.无知,愚昧 16.upset a dj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 18.swap v t.交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) Unit2 1.eastern adj.东方的;东部的→ east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方;东部 2.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善→ rich adj. 富有的;富饶的;丰富的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6d11868475.html,mand n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握→commander n.[C]指挥官 4.base v t.以……为根据n.[C]基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的→basically ad v.基本

外研版高中英语词性转换

必修1 module 1 academic adj,学术的,纯理论的 ____________adv,学术上,理论上 enjoy vt.喜欢,乐于 ____________adj,愉快的,快乐的 ____________n,享受,乐趣 reason n,理由,原因v,推理 ____________adj,有道理的 enthusiastic adj,热情的,热心的 ____________n,热心,热情,热忱 similar adj,相似的,类似的 ____________adv,同样,也 ____________n,相似处,相似点 instruct vt,指示,命令 ____________n,用法说明,pl,n指示,吩咐____________adj,有教育意义的 manner n,方式,方法 ____________n,礼貌 improve vt/vi,改进,改善 ____________n,改进,改善 amazing adj,令人吃惊的 ____________adj,感到惊奇的 ____________n,惊奇,诧异 introduce vt,介绍,引见 ____________n,介绍 embarrassed adj尴尬的,难看的, ____________vt,是窘迫,是为难 ____________adj,令人为难的,令人尴尬的____________n,困窘,窘促不安 bored adj,厌烦的,厌倦的 ____________adj,令人生厌的 ____________n,无聊,厌倦 impress vt,给予...深刻印象 ____________adj,给人深刻印象的 ____________n,印象,影响 different adj,不同的 ____________n,差别 ____________vi,不同,有区别 continue vt/vi,继续 ____________adj,连续的 understand v,理解 ____________n,理解____________v,误解 encourage v,鼓励 ____________n,鼓励 ____________adj,鼓舞人心的 ____________v,使人灰心丧气disappoint vt,使失望 ____________adj,失望的 ____________adj,令人失望的 ____________n,失望 choose vt,挑选,选择 ____________n,选择 special adj,特别的,专门的 ____________adv,专门地 memory n,记忆力,记住 ____________v,记忆,记住 必修一module2 energy n,精力,活力,能源 ____________adj,精力充沛的 patient adj,忍耐的,容忍的 ____________n,病人 ____________n,耐心,毅力 ____________adj,没有耐心的 intelligent adj,聪明的,有才智的 ____________n,才智,智力 popular adj,广为流传的,受欢迎的____________n,流行,声望 organize v,组织,组成 ____________adj,有组织的 ____________n,组织,机构,团体respect vt,尊敬 n,尊敬 ____________adj,尊敬别人的 ____________adj,值得尊敬的 summary n,总结,摘要 ____________v,概括,总结 consider vt,认为,考虑 ____________n,考虑,体贴 ____________adj,相当多的 ____________adj,考录周全的 ____________prep,考虑到,就...而言imagine vt,想象,料想 ____________n,想象 practice n,实施,练习 v,练习

高中英语词性转换---以ence_ance__tion__sion结尾的名词

词性变换 派生----后缀法 (1).-ence -ance结尾的名词 Exist--existence存在occur--occurrence发生 refer--reference参考/指prefer-preference偏好,更喜欢differ-difference不同accept--acceptance接受 appear--appearance出现perform-performance履行 resist-resistance抵制guide-guidance指导 enter-entrance进入insure--insurance保险 important-importance重要性assist-assistance帮助 disturb--disturbance打扰inter--interference干扰,干预,Influential--influence影响,感化,violent---violence激烈,暴力,Significant--significance意义,意味。 (2).-tion -sion结尾的名词 Produce--production生产introduce--introduction介绍Consume-consumption消费assume--assumption假设,认为Suppose--supposition假设,认为reduce--reduction减少 Describe--description描述receive--reception接收,接待处Protect-protection保护direct--direction指导,方向,指令Instruct--instruction指令suggest--suggestion建议 Construct--construction建设infect--infection注射 Reject--rejection驳斥object--objection反对

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇 1.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够 2.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在 3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C] 4.act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员 5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告 6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U] 7.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐 8.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知 10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[??'zai?ti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v] 11.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U] 12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [?θ'letiks]体育运动,竞技 [G] ,体育(课)[J] 13.attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地 14.attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] . 吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C] 15.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)] 16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 17.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学 18.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意 19.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 20.application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21.appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知;appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22.argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论 23.arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置 24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到 25. age n.年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi.(使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老 aged adj.老年的,陈年的 26. avail n.效用,利益vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利 available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的 27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析,分 解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的 28. affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学]情绪反应 affect ion n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj.情感的,表达感情的affected adj .感动的;受到影响的 29.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist n.艺术家

人教版高中英语选修8重点词词性转换

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浅谈英语构词法(转) 掌握英语构词法是高中学生应该具备的一项基本技能。它对于帮助学生扩大词汇量,准确地推测文章中词汇的含义具有非常重要的意义。现就英语中常见的三种构词法加以总结说明。 一 . 转化:指由一种词性转化为另一种词性的构词形式。 1. 名词转化为动词: book (n 书— v 预定);seat (n 座位— v 使就位;落座);water (n 水— v 浇水);shoulder (n 肩膀— v 负责任) 2. 动词转化为名词: try (v 尝试— n 尝试);look (v 看— n 表情);swim (v 游泳— n 游泳);dream (v 做梦— n 梦) 3. 形容词转化为动词: dirty (adj 脏的— v 弄脏);slow (adj 慢的— v 放慢;减慢);right (adj 正确的— v 纠正);dry (adj 干的— v 变干);free (adj 自由的— v 解放;使自由);wrong (adj 错误的— v 弄错;受委屈) 4. 形容词转化为名词: dear (adj 昂贵的— n 喜欢的人/ 物);quiet (adj 寂静的— n 寂静);total (adj 全部的—n 总数) 5. 其它词类的转化情况: Our classroom faces south. (south:n 南方;南面— adv 向南;朝南) 6. 当英语词汇转化时,转化后的词的读音常有变化。 二 . 合成:指由两个或两个以上本身有独立含义的词合在一起组成一个有具体意义的新词的构词形式。 1. 合成形容词的常见构词形式: ⑴数词+ 名词 a five - year plan (五年计划);first-class products (一级品);second-hand goods (二手货);a four-word (四字成语) ⑵数词+ 名词+ed a three - legged bench (三条腿的登子);a one - eyed camel (一只眼的骆驼) ⑶数词+ 名词+ 形容词 a 20-year-old lady (一位20 岁的女士);a 1,000-metre-long bridge (一座1000 米长的桥) ⑷名词+ 现在分词 peace-loving (热爱和平的);meat-eating (食肉的);English-speaking (说英语的);history-making (创造历史的) ⑸名词+ 过去分词 heart-broken (伤心的);man-made (人造的);state-owned (国有的);water-covered (被水覆盖的) ⑹形容词+ 名词+ed absent-minded (漫不经心的);blue-eyed (蓝眼睛的);good-tempered (好脾气的);kind-hearted (和善的) ⑺形容词+ 现在分词 bad-looking (相貌丑陋的);fine-sounding (动听的);easy-going (容易相处的) ⑻形容词+ 名词 short-term (短期的);part-time (兼职的);high-class (高级的);large-scale (大规模的) ⑼副词+ 现在分词 hard-working (努力工作的);far-reaching (深远的);ever-lasting (永恒的)

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