定语从句综合练习教案!
定语从句综合练习
练习一
单项填空
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. Those _____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn
B. who
C. that
D. who learn
2. Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts
B. that against
C. who is against
D. who are against
3. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China.
A. works
B. is working
C. are working
D. has been working
4. Didn’t you see the man _____?
A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now
D. I nodded to just now
5. Have you seen the girl _____?
A. that I told
B. I told you of
C. whom I told you
D. I told you of him
6. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
7. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
8. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. for which
9. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whom
10. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. that
11. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. that
B. those
C. which
D. what
12. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week.
A. all which
B. what all
C. that all
D. all
13. This is the biggest laboratory _____ we have ever built in our school.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. /
14. Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
15. Is there anything _____ to you?
A. that is belonged
B. that belongs
C. that belong
D. which belongs
16. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____ family was poor.
A. that
B. which
C. who’s
D. whose
17. Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black.
A. which
B. which of
C. its
D. whose
18. He is the only one of the boys who _____ the piano well.
A. plays
B. play
C. playing
D. are playing
19. He asked me _____ I needed.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. /
20. That scientist _____ work is successful has been made a model worker.
A. which
B. who
C. who’s
D. whose
21. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
22. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
23. —How do you like the book?
—It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what
24. The train _____ she was traveling was late.
A. which
B. where
C. on which
D. in that
25. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. about which
26. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived
27. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.
A. whom
B. who
C. when
D. because
28. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. than
29. He is not _____ a fool _____.
A. such；as he is looked
B. such；as he looks
C. as；as he is looked
D. so；as he looks
30. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.
A. who
B. what
C. which
D. whom
31. My father has made me _____ I am.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. that
32. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.
A. but
B. than who
C. against whom
D. than whom
33. Wrestling is a sport _____ you try to get the other person down on the floor.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. in which
34. It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Prof. Harris ______ they did the
experiment.
A. which；that
B. that；where
C. whom；that
D. which；where
35. Your shoes are _____.
A. where they were
B. the place you put
C. in the corner that you put
D. there where they are
答案及解析：
1. 选D。先行词是those, 在从句中作主语，不能省略关系代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
2. 选C。against是介词，要与be动词连用；先行词是anyone, 谓语动词用单数形式。
3. 选C。先行词是foreign experts, 谓语动词用复数形式。
4. 选D。nod to表示“向某人点头”；定语从句的关系代词为whom或that, 在从句中作介词宾语，可以
省略。
5. 选B。tell sb. of sth表示“告诉某人某事”，定语从句的关系代词为whom或that, 在从句中作介
词宾语，可以省略。
6. 选D。turn to sb. for help表示“向某人求助”。关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。介词提到whom之
前。
7. 选D。定语从句的关系代词为which或that, 在从句中作介词about的宾语，可以省略。
8. 选A。先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语。
9. 选B。当先行词中既有人又有物时，定语从句用that引导。
10. 选D。当定语从句的主句是who的疑问句时，定语从句用that引导。
11. 选A。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导。
12. 选D。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语。可以省
略。
13. 选D。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省
略。
14. 选A。当先行词被the only修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作主语，不可以省
略。
15. 选B。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；belong是不及物动词，不能用被动
语态。
16. 选D。先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰family.
17. 选D。先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰cover.
18. 选A。先行词是the only one of the boys, 因此谓语动词用单数形式。
19. 选C。主句中并没有先行词，本句为宾语从句。
20. 选D。先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰work.
21. 选A。先行词是museum, 关系代词在从句中作宾语。
22. 选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词
在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
23. 选C。主句中缺少先行词，加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
24. 选C。关系代词作介词宾语，介词可以提前。
25. 选D。know about表示“知道……的情况”，关系代词作介词宾语，介词提到关系
代词之前。
26. 选C。当先行词被序数词修饰时，定语从句用that引导；It is the first/second/third time
that后面的从句要用现在完成时。
27. 选B。he thinks是插入语，who在从句中作主语。
28. 选A。当先行词被the same修饰时，定语从句用as引导。
29. 选B。当先行词被such修饰时，定语从句用as引导；look是系动词，不能用在被动语态中。
30. 选A。they say是插入语，who在从句中作主语。
31. 选C。主句中并没有先行词，本句为宾语从句。
32. 选C。against是介词，表示“与……对比”，提到了关系代词之前；than是连词，不能提前。
33. 选D。关系代词作介词in的宾语，介词可以提前。
34. 选A。本句是一个强调句，强调in the lab+ 用which引导的定语从句。
35. 选A。there是副词，不能作为先行词，因此本句是一个表语从句。
练习二
单项填空
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. This is the only one of the students _____ the truth.
A. that knows
B. that know
C. who know
D. which knows
2. Do you know the girl _____?
A. whom he often talk to
B. to who he often talks
C. to that he often talks
D. he often talks to
3. The world _____ we live is made up of matter.
A. on which
B. of which
C. at which
D. in which
4. There are no children _____ love their parents.
A. that do not
B. who does not
C. that
D. who
5. I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.
A. that is
B. who are
C. who am
D. who is
6. Abraham Lincoln, _____ led the United States _____ these years, was _____ of the
greatest presidents.
A. he；for；a
B. whom；in；one
C. who；at；one
D. who；through；one
7. Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress?
A. whose
B. that
C. whom
D. that’s
8. The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist.
A. I spoke
B. I spoke to
C. whom I spoke
D. that I spoke to him
9. The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory.
A. that you just talked
B. whom you just talked to
C. which you just talked to
D. who you just talked
10. The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop.
A. you need
B. what you need
C. which you need it
D. that you need it
11. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. what
12. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. in which
13. The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.
A. that
B. which
C. for which
D. to which
14. The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which
B. of which
C. in which
D. for which
15. He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated.
A. by whom
B. by who
C. by whose
D. by him
16. This is the factory _____ we visited last week.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. in which
17. Is this school _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. the one
18. Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt.
A. who
B. whom
C. of whom
D. whose
19. This is the key _____.
A. which you are looking for
B. for which you are looking
C. for that you are looking
D. you are looking for which
20. The woman _____ is his mother.
A. of whom he takes care
B. of that he takes care
C. he takes care of
D. whom he takes care
21. He reached London in 1994, _____, some time later, he became a famous actor.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. who
22. Such things _____ you described are rare now.
A. as
B. who
C. which
D. that
23. In those days, he would go to Mr. Black and his family, _____.
A. where he was treated as part of them
B. for whom it was kind
C. with whom he had a wonderful time
D. that was the most pleasant part of his life
24. Which sentence is wrong?
A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?
C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on
the same amount of land.
D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
25. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. when
B. during that
C. in which
D. which
26. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. during which
27. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and
some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. for that
29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.
A. which
B. it
C. what
D. that
30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. what
31. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom
B. that
C. which
D. /
32. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he
had been dreaming of for years.
A. that；which
B. where；that
C. in which；what
D. where；which
33. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.
A. and which
B. which
C. and when
D. when
34. Is there a restaurant around _____ I can have something to eat?
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. which
35. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. as
答案及解析：
1. 选A。the only one of the students是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
2. 选D。关系代词为whom或者that, 在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。
3. 选D。介词in与live搭配，提到关系代词之前。
4. 选A。children是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
5. 选B。boys是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
6. 选D。who引导非限制性定语从句；through表示“经过”。
7. 选D。that’s是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。
8. 选B。关系代词为whom或者that, 在从句中作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
9. 选B。关系代词作介词宾语，介词不可省略。
10. 选A。关系代词为that或者which, 在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
11. 选A。先行词是shop, 关系代词在从句中作主语。
12. 选C。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时候，定语从句用that引导。
13. 选C。介词for与paid搭配，提到关系代词之前。
14. 选B。介词of与felt proud搭配，提到关系代词之前。
15. 选A。介词by与translated搭配，提到关系代词whom之前，不能提到who之前。
16. 选A。先行词是factory, 关系代词在从句中作宾语。
17. 选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词
在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
18. 选A。I thought是插入语，who在从句中作主语。
19. 选A。look for是动词短语，因此介词不能提前。
20. 选C。take care of是动词短语，因此介词不能提前，可以省略关系代词。
21. 选B。先行词是London, 并不是时间，因此用where引导定语从句。
22. 选A。当先行词被such修饰的时候，要用as引导定语从句。
23. 选C。Mr. Black and his family看作是人，应该用whom引导定语从句。
24. 选A。it多余，省略掉的关系代词which在从句中作put的宾语。
25. 选C。the Second War应该看作事件而不是时间，因此要用which引导定语从句。
26. 选B。year作先行词，从句用when引导。
27. 选D。先行词是地点，where在从句中作状语，为倒装语序。
28. 选C。reason作先行词，从句用why引导。
29. 选A。非限制性定语从句用which引导。
30. 选B。as引导的非限制性定语从句表示“正如……”。
31. 选A。whom引导的非限制性定语从句，whom在句中作宾语。
32. 选D。第一个定语从句中where作状语；第二个非限制性定语从句中which作dream of的宾语。
33. 选B。先行词是前面整个一句话。
34. 选C。around是副词，并不是介词提前；先行词是地点，用where引导从句。
35. 选D。当先行词被as修饰的时候，要用as引导定语从句。
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
初中定语从句复习课教案
初中英语语法定语从句复习课教案 教学目标：1.学生能掌握关系代词和关系副词的正确使用。 2. 学生能正确理解整个句子的意思 教学重难点：定语从句中引导词（who, whom, whose, that, which ，whe n ，where, why ）的正确使用 教学过程： 例子导入： The girl is my sister. The girl is sta nding un der the tree. (who. .is . standing _ under the _ tre.e…. is my sister 定语从句 ?定义：在复合句中，用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词、代词叫先 行词。定语从句放在先行词之后。 (who has long hair.) \引导词(who 指代a girl ) who, whom, whose, that , which (表人、表物，作主语，宾语) 关系副词：when , where, why,（表时间、地点、原因，作状语） （1）先行词表人时可用 who ，that 或whom (The boy is con fide nt.) 主语 ② He is the teacher for ____ you are wait ing. （介词提前） ③ He is the teacher （ ____ you are wait ing for.） （You are wait ing for the teacher ） 宾语 归纳总结:当先行词是人：①引导词在句中作主语，引导词用 who , that ② 介词提前在句中作宾语，引导词只能用 whom ③ 引导词在从句中作宾语，引导词用 who/whom 小试牛刀:1.1s this the man with _______ you went to the zoo yesterday? The girl 先行词 I like the music that I can dance to. 先行词（物） \引导词（that 指代the music ） She is a girl 先行词（人） .引导词：关系代词： 分点练习：①He is a boy （ is con fide nt.)
定语从句复习教案
Teaching Plan ——————————————————————————————————Teaching Date: Nov 16, 2010. Teacher: Chen Meiyu From School : Shaoguan No.13 Middle School Teaching Content: the Attributive Clause key teaching points: 1. Revise what the attributive clause ,antecedent and conjunction are. 2. Learn how to use the attributive clause . Teaching methods： 1.C ompetition method to arouse the Ss’interest and practice their oral English according to what they’ve learned in class. 2.Group cooperation method to encourage Ss to take part in the activities and share with the partners. Teaching resource：task paper, card Teaching Procedures: Ⅰ Task 1: Let ’s know the new teacher. 1.Warming-up 2.Listen and complete the chart. (Use some attributive clauses to introduce myself) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6b11875560.html,e the answers to talk about the attributive clause. Ⅱ. Task 2: Riddles. (Appendix 2) 1.Give the students ten riddles and let them guess what the things are together. 2.Let the students underline the attribute clauses in the ten sentences. 3.Let the students circle the antecedents and the conjunctions. 4.Work in their groups and find out what the attribute clauses are and how to use it. 5.Talk about the attribute clauses together. Ⅲ. Play a game: Guessing the riddles. Tell the rules of the game and ask students to work in groups to make three sentences to make riddles to describe a thing、an animal 、a person and so on.Ask one student to read the riddle that he writes, others to guess. Ⅳ. Exercises Ⅴ. Homework 1. Revise the attributive clause. 2.Finish the report on the task paper.
中考英语复习定语从句(教案)
定语从句专题复习教案 Revising Attribute Clause Lecturer: Time: ◆Three dimensional Teaching Aims： Knowledge aims: 1. Know the trends of attributive clauses to be tested in NMET2008. Ability aims: 2. Master the usage of Relative pron. and Relative adverbs. Emotional aims: 3. Distinguish some groups of relative conjunctions easy to misuse. 4. Tell the difference among several kinds of clauses to cultivate Ss’ integrating skills. ◆Teaching Important Points: 1. How to tell the difference between “as/ which, that/which”,etc. 2. Revising “Prep+Relative pron.” ◆Teaching Difficulties: 1. “as” leading attributive clauses, 2. How to use “where, when, why” properly and understand the relation with “that” ◆Learning Strategy: Make the students learn to summarize and induce what they have learned, thus building knowledge network. Then they can develop life-long ability of learning. ◆Teaching Type: Revision ◆Teaching aids: 1) Multimedia 2) Paper sheet ◆Teaching Procedures: Step I. Lead-in Give out paper sheets, asking the students to find out attributive clauses in the reading material taken from Reading D NMET2007.I Step II. Analyzing the status of Attributive clause Introduction to trends of Attributive clause tested in NMET 1. The non-restrictive attributive clause is an important testing point, focused on difference between leading words “as” and “which”. 2. More than one clause is put together, such as emphasizing structure ( it be…that), appositive clauses(that…), adverbial clauses (such that/as…) 3. “Prep +Relative pron (which, whom)” 4. Testing forms: Multiple choice, Proofreading, Cloze test, Reading comprehension and Writing (Discuss the above, and make them have a better understanding their difference.) Strategy: 1. Have a better understanding of how to use Relative pron and Relative adverbs. 2. Try to tell the difference “as/which；that/which; that/as” 3. Know how to use a preposition in the structure “Prep+ Relative pron”.
人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
高中定语从句总复习教案修订稿
高中定语从句总复习教 案 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
高中定语从句总复习教案
教学过程 一、复习预习 1、对上节课课后作业中的问题进行查漏补缺； 2、导入： e.g. She is a beautiful girl. She is a beautiful girl who drives me crazy. 二、知识讲解 （一）定语从句定义 1、定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某个名词或代词的句子（做这个名词或代词的定语）叫定语从句，定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面。 2、先行词：被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句的先行词。 3、关系词：用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。 关系代词的种类：
关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose, as 关系副词：when, where, why 4、定语从句结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。 a、There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her. b、 In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. c、Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie. d、Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story. （二）定语从句分类 限定性定语从句：从句对先行词进行必要的描述或说明，对先行词起修饰限定作用，从句与先行词紧密相连，缺少它则句义显得不完整，一般不用逗号隔开。 非限定性定语从句：对先行词进行补充说明，解释，它与先行词关系松散，用逗号隔开。 1、The man who gave me this book is Tom .(限定性) 2、Tom,who is reading a book ,is my classmate (非限定性) （三）关系代词 1、who指人，在定语从句中作主语。
中考英语-定语从句教案
初中定语从句复习课教学设计 课题定语从句时间安排25分钟 教学背景针对初三学生的语法复习课，内容时定语从句知识点的复习巩固以及解题方法的总结。适用的学生群体:对定语从句基础知识熟悉，但缺乏系统全面的知识框架，且解题方法掌握不熟练。 教学目标知识目标 （1）理解定语从句的相关概念； （2）掌握定语从句的关系词用法； （3）掌握定语从句在中考中的考点以及解题技巧。 教学重点（1）明确定语从句概念 （2）定语从句常见关系词的分类及用法（3）定语从句关系词的选用 教学难点（1）定语从句关系词的选用 （2）定语从句常见考点和关系词的特殊用法 教学流程 时间安排教师行为学生行为设计意图课后反 思 导入：3分钟 老师：同学们，上课啦！ 最近有一档节目很火，寒假期 间第三季刚刚收尾，有没有同学 知道是什么节目？ 哈哈哈，对啦，就是《奔跑吧 兄弟》，《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个 让人十分放松的节目而且在年 轻人中很受欢迎，是吗？那么下 面，问题来了，我刚才说的那个 句子怎么翻译呢？ 给大家一分钟的时间来试着 翻译一下吧。 下面我们一起来看一下这个 句子。前半句很简单：Running Man is a very relaxing TV program.后半句是不是有很多 同学都翻译成了这样：This TV program is very popular among the young people. （板书：Running Man is a very relaxing TV program. This TV program is very popular among the young people.） 其实在英语中，通常会用一种 学生尝试着翻 译句子 学生共同完成 句子翻译 用大多数学 生都比较感 兴趣的内容 来作为导入 的句子，吸引 学生的注意 力，使导入富 有趣味性。
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除 B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
高三语法复习：定语从句
：定语从句 （一）定语从句常见的关系代词和关系副词 who 指代人；whom指代人（宾格）；which/that 指代物； that 指代方式, 从句中作方式状语； why 指代原因, 从句中作原因状语； when 指代时间,从句中作时间状语；常跟在先行词time, period，interval, occasion及表时间的词之后; where指代地点, 从句中作地点状语；常跟在先行词situation, case, point及地点名词之后. 请在横线上填上恰当的关系词。 1. The man ______ visited our school yesterday is from London. 2. Mike wants to work in a country ______there are a lot of forest. 3. Do you remember the farm ______we visited last summer? 4. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair. 5. ______is reported, China won thirty-eight gold medals in 2012 London Olympics. 6. He missed the show, ______was a great pity. 7. Many people , some of ______are not overweight, are going on a diet. 8. Look at the man and the horse ______are running down the road. 9. He didn’t tell me the reason ______ he got home late yesterday. 10.I don’t like the way ______you talk to your mother. 【解题要点】找准先行词，分析先行词在从句中所作的成分。 请从A,B,C,D中选出最佳答案。 1.If a shop has chairs ______women can park their men，women will spend more time in the shop. A.that B.which C.when D.where 2. Everyone has periods in their lives, ______everything seems very hard. A.when B.where C. which D. that 3. I refuse to accept the blame for something ______was someone else’s fault. A.who B.that C. as D. what 4.It’s helpful to put children in a situation______they can see themselves differently. A.that B.when C.which D.where 5.Many children, ______parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. A.which B.whose C.that D.whom 6. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. A.that B.which C.who D. where （二）that与which的区别。 1.只用that而不用which的情况 a) 在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时。 b) 先行词有the only, the very修饰时。c) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级。 d) 先行词既有人，又有物时。2.用which而不用that的情况 a）在引导非限定性定语从句时。b) 介词后不能用。 【即学即用】在横线上填上that 或which 1.Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office. 2.My friend showed me round the town , ______was vey kind of him. 3. I kept the first letter______I got from him. 4.J.K. Roling wrote a lot of novels , most of ______are best sellers. 5. We talked about the teachers and interesting things______ we could remember in the primary school. （三）as引导的定语从句 1.as引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same … as, such … as; so…as结构中。 He is not the same man as he was. She is such a lovely girl as is loved by everyone. 2.常用句型：as is known to all, as is said/reported/known, as I expect 等。 As is expected, he got the first place again in this mid-term examination. 3.引导非限制性定语从句时,as与which的区别 ①当主句和从句语义一致时，用as；
英语定语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
英语定语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案) 一、定语从句 1．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up. A．where B．which C．who D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，可排除D。where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。本句先行词pens and erasers （钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。 3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. A．who B．that C．what D．They 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。 考点：考查定语从句的用法 4．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue． A．which B．that C．/ D．it 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。 考点：考查定语从句。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
高三一轮语法复习定语从句教案
高三英语定语从句复习教案 一、教学目标 知识目标：复习和掌握定语从句中关系代词和关系副词的作用和功能，能准确选择定语从句所需的关系代词或关系副词。 能力目标：能较好地运用定语从句，能正确组织包含定语从句的复合句。 德育目标：培养分析问题解决问题的能力，热爱祖国，关心时政，学会竞争和合作，建立自信心和集体荣誉感。 情感目标：通过学习调动学习积极性，使学生体会到英语的趣味和实用性。 二、重点难点：提高学生对语法复习的兴趣和积极性，较好地掌握定语从句的用法，理解 1） Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2）whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.
农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语） Step3：复习关系副词 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构，因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。例如： （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village （which）I visited last year. （对）I\'ll never forget the days （which）I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。 例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age? A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.
英语定语从句练习题及答案复习过程
定语从句练习题 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A.he B. that C. whom D. which 2.I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A.who B. which C. they D. where 3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada. A.which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing. A.who B. whom C. he D. which 5.This is the place _____I have ever visited. A.there B. when C. where D. which 6.Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting. A.that B. which C. why D. when 7.The moon is a world ______ there is no life. A.that B. which C. where D. why 8.He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived. A.when B. where C. that D. which 9.He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family. A.when B. where C. that D. on which 10.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.
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