70条短语：小升初英语固定搭配短语总结

小升初英语固定搭配短语总结

1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

My father asked me to study hard.

He asked me not to swim alone.

3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.

5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事

I am afraid of going out at night.

be afaid of sth害怕某物

He is afraid of snakes.

6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶

He was amazed to meet the girl there.

7.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶

they were amazed at the news.

8. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)

I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车

I am busy with my work.

9. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)

the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

10. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋

Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

be excited at sth

Lily was excited at his words.

be excited about doing sth

he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事

Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事

she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

be pleased to do sth高兴做某事

she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.

be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意

the teacher was pleased with my answer.

12. be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

she is interested in swimming in the river.

My btother is interested in Chinese.

13. be/get ready for/to do sth

Be ready for sth为某事做好了准备

We are ready for the exam.

Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备

We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

get ready for sth为某事在做准备

We are getting ready for the exam.

get ready for sth为做某事而做准备

13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉

14. be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇

be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇

15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)

16. 开始去做某事

begin to do sth

begin/start to do/doing sth

17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth有能力购买(供)……

18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might dosth

19. can’t wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事

20. decide to do sth决定去做某事

make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)

21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……

22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事

23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事

24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事

25. fail to do sth 做某事失败

succeed doing sth 成功做了某事

26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)

27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事

28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)

getsb to do sth

makesb do sth

letsb do sth

29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会

30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sbsth/sth to sb

buy/get/bringsbsth/sth for sb

make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定

31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)

go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)

32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事

33. have fun doing sth

34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难

35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)

havesb do sth

havesth done

have sth to do 工有事要做

36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)

hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)

37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)

seem to do sth

seem +adj

40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .

It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sth

It’s glad for him to hear the news.

41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事

42. pay …for…cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth

43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的

had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)

44. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了

45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)

keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)

keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)

keepsb/sth +adj

keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend) 46. learn to do sth 学做某事

learn sth from sb 向某人学习

47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事

like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事

48. need to do sth 需要做某事

need doing sth/to be done

need sthneedn’t do sth

49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿……而不愿……(常考)

prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……

I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。

prefer to do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事

50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……

51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事

remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事

52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)

see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)

be seen to do sth 做某事被看见

53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)

I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。

54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)

spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱

55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易

56. stop to do sth 停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)

stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)

stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)

57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……

58. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事

be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事

59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事

60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth

have no time to do sth 没时间做某事

61. too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能……so…that…not…enough to do

The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。

62. try/do one’s best to do sth 尽力去做某事

try to do sth 试着(图)做某事

63. used to do sth 过去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)

Mrwang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生过去是一位工人。

I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村。

64. want/would like to do sth 想做……

want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……

feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式)

65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)

66. 为什么不……(表建议的句型，注意用动词原形)

Why don’t you do sth ?

Why not do sth ?

表示建议的句型还有：What How about……?(如果是动词，要用ing形式) Shall we……?

67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I’d love to .

68. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?

Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)

69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做……?

70. 接动词ing形式的词组finish doing sth enjoy doing sthpractise doing sth

be good at doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth

be busy doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth

do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth

be interested in doing sth make a contribution to

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总

初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难； 问题；经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （邮件）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事

英语固定搭配短语

1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

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22 if only 就算…都行；哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此；尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近；靠近 27 press for 催促；竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责；管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人；偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明；意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合；能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎；差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配

一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.

初中英语词组固定搭配大全

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