初一下人教版英语第八单元

一. 教学内容：

Unit 8 I’d like some noodles

二. 语言功能：

Order food 订餐

三. 目标语言：

1. What kind of noodles would you like？I’d like beef noodles.

2. What size bowl of noodles would he like?

He’d like a small/ medium/ large bowl of noodles.

四. 重点单词和词组：

1. fish n. 鱼

表示条数或数量时，单复数同形。

There are three fish in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三条鱼。

表示不同种类的鱼时，加es

There are three fishes in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三种鱼

表示鱼肉时，是不可数名词

I like fish. 我喜欢鱼肉。

v 钓鱼

Would you like go fishing with me? 你想和我去钓鱼吗？

练一练：（1）池塘里有许多种鱼。There are many ______ in the pool.

（2）池塘里有许多鱼。There are many ______ in the pool.

（3）我喜欢吃鱼肉。I like eating _____.

2. iced water 冰水

3. drink n 饮料have a drink

喝，饮He doesn’t smoke or drink. 他不抽烟也不喝酒。

4. large adj. 大的，宽大的，侧重面积体积之大large=big →small

China is a large country. 中国是个大国。（强调面积）

big 侧重体积之大还表示人的高大和长大→little

China is a big country. 中国是个大国。（强调实力）great 伟大的可指抽象的程度。

China is a great country. 中国是个大国。（抽象意义上的伟大）

5. potato 土豆（复）potatoes

6. order n 订单May I take your order now? 你们可以点菜了吗?

v 命令order sb. to do sth

The doctor ordered you to be quiet. 医生嘱咐你要保持平静。

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.

My father ordered a new desk for me. 父亲为我订做了一个新写字台。

take an order 接受……的订购

7. meat 食用肉类

cow牛beef 牛肉/ chicken 鸡chicken 鸡肉/ goat山羊sheep绵羊mutton 羊肉/ pig猪pork猪肉8. dumpling饺子porridge 粥noodle 面条soup汤，羹rice 米饭

9. as well as 还，而且

We are learning English as well as Japanese.

我们在学英语，也在学日语。

10. a bowl of 一碗a（large, medium, small）bowl of noodles 一碗（大、中、小）面

a bowl of rice 一碗米饭two bowls of dumplings 两碗饺子

11. special n特价品（美式口语）, 特别之物，特别节目

In our shop, hamburgers are on special today. 今天我们商店的汉堡包特价。

We have a few specials on the menu this evening. 今晚我们有几个特色菜。

special adj. 特殊的特别的

She works in a special hospital. 她在一个专科医院工作。

12. beef and carrot noodles 胡萝卜牛肉面the noodles with beef and carrot

五. 重点句型和表达法：

1. I’d like some noodles 我想要一些面条。

would like 想要= want

用法：（1）would like something I’d like some dumplings.

（2）would like to do something They’d like to play football after school.

（3）would like somebody to do something

She’d like me to go shopping with her.

Would you like …? 用于委婉的提出建议，或征求对方意见。

肯定答语：Yes, please. Yes, I’d like/love to

否定答语：No, thanks.

--Would you like some tea? --Yes, please. /No, thanks.

--Would you like to go swimming with us? Yes, I’d love to

练一练（1）I’d like them _____（stay）for dinner with us.

（2）She likes _____（watch）TV at night.

（3）What kind of fruit ______（will）you like to buy?

（4）– Would you like a cup of tea? - _______.

A. I’d like milk

B. Yes, I would

C. You’re welcome

D. Yes, please

（5）They want some green tea. （同义句）

They _____ ______ _____ green tea.

（6）She’d like some rice. （改为一般疑问句）

______ she _____ _____ rice?

2. What kind of … would you like? 常用来询问某人想要什么类型的……

What kind of movies would you like to see？

What kind of birthday present would you like?

练一练（1）We would like tomato and egg noodles. （对划线部分提问）

____ _____ ____ noodles ______ they like?

（2）Lucy likes noodles with beef and onions. （对划线部分提问）

______ ______ ______ noodles _____ Lucy like?

3. What size… would you like? 常用来询问某人想要物体的尺寸大小。

What size cake would you like?

What size shoes does your brother wear?

练一练She’d like a large bowl of noodles. （对划线部分提问）

_____ _____ bowl of noodles _____ she like ?

4. be＋动词＋钱数＋for ＋商品数量表示商品价格

These CDs are RMB 10 for 3.

The apples are RMB3 for 5.

练一练（1）–How much is this kind of dumplings? –It’s 10 RMB_____ 20.

A. of

B. for

C. at

D. in

（2）-Would you like _____ orange juice? -Yes, please.

A. some

B. any

C. an

D. /

【模拟试题】（答题时间：70分钟）

一. 词汇

（A）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1. I’d like some beef and____（西红柿）noodles.

2. How many______（土豆）would you like?

3. He’d like a_____ ______（小碗）of dumplings.

4. A_____（大号）bowl of rice, please.

5. We have some______（特色菜）today.

（B）用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I’d like some____（noodle）for lunch.

2. Would you like some mutton_____（eat）?

3. She______（have）an egg and some milk every day.

4. What would she like_____（drink）?

5. There______（be）some beef in the large bowl.

二. 单项选择

1. -What____ of dumplings do you want?

-Carrot and beef dumplings, please.

A. size

B. kind

C. bowl

D. \

2. -We have small, medium and large bowls of noodles.

What _____do you want? -A medium bowl, please.

A. about

B. big

C. size

D. large

3. We like coffee_____ milk and sugar in it.

A. has

B. with

C. of

D. for

4. -Would you like some bread? -________.

A. No, I wouldn’t

B. That’s all right

C. Yes, please

D. Yes, I would

*5. My brother would like______ a friend of ______.

A. to see, him

B. seeing, him

C. to see, his

D. seeing, his

6. Welcome to our restaurant. We have_____.

A. special something

B. something special

C. anything special

D. special anything

7. Would you like______?

A. some juice

B. any juice

C. some juices

D. any juices

8. -Can I help you? -______.

A. That’s good

B. OK, I’ll take it.

C. Yes, I’d like a sweater

D. It’s too dark.

9. -What would Mary like? -She’d like_____.

A. tea

B. a tea

C. a cup tea

D. teas

10. He has a nice house ______ an expensive car.

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. as well as

11. Today’s special is just_____15 dollars.

A. of

B. on

C. for

D. at

12. Would you like____ fish_____ dinner?

A. one, to

B. some, of

C. some, for

D. a, for

13. Would you like to come to my birthday party?______.

A. Yes, I would

B. Yes, I’d love to

C. No, I wouldn’t

D. No, I wouldn’t to

*14. －Do you have cabbage dumplings?

－Sorry! I’m afraid we have______ cabbage dumplings.

A. not

B. no

C. some

D. any

15. We ____have some dessert.

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. as well as

三. 按要求改写句子。

1. He’d like dumplings with tomatoes. （同义句）

He’d like_______ _____.

2. Mary would like to drink something（同义句）

Mary______ ____ _____ drink.

3. He doesn’t like fish or meat. （改为肯定句）

He_____ fish_____ meat.

4. They’d like noodles with beef in them. （对划线部分提问）

____ ____ ____ noodles____ they like?

5. The orange juice is only 2 RMB. （对划线部分提问）

______ ______ _____the orange juice?

6. -____ ______shoes does Tom want?

-Size 40. （根据答语写出问句）

四. 改错：

1. Tom would likes a bowl of noodles.

2. Would you like watching TV？

3. How many mutton would you like?

4. There is an orange juice in the bottle.

*5. A large bowl of noodles are enough for me.

五. 完形填空：

Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 1 have a healthy diet（饮食）.

In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it

can 2 you much energy（能量）. It 3 good for you to go to school or work without（没有）breakfast.

You must feel very 4 at lunchtime. So you have something good 5 lunch . You can have some fish or chicken.

6 ,such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.

In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 7 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 8 eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 9 you sleep well.

At last, you should eat more 10 . Here’s a proverb（谚语）：

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

1. A. how B. how to C. what D. what to

2. A. get B. spend C. give D. take

3. A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t

4. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. busy

5. A. to B. for C. of D. with

6. A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Fruit D. Snacks

7. A. are like B. like C. look like D. likes

8. A. don’t B. to C. not to D. 不填

9. A. turn B. start C. improve D. help

10. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears

六阅读理解

On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

In Spain and some Latin American countries（拉丁美洲国家），people eat twelve grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve—One grape for good luck in each month of the new year.

Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with a coin inside. Everyone tries to find the coin for good luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coin.

Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and on their birthdays.

It may bring them good luck and long life.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）.

1. In Spain, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

2. Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

3. Everyone in China tries to eat the coins in the dumplings.

4. Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve.

5. People in different countries eat different foods for good luck.

【试题答案】

一. （A）1. tomato 2. potatoes 3. small bowl 4. large 5. specials

（B）1. noodles 2. to eat 3. has 4. to drink 5. is

二. 1~5 BCBCC 6~10 BACAD 11~15 CCBBB

三. 1. tomato dumplings 2. wants something to 3. likes, and

4. What kind of, would

5. How much is

6. What size

四. 1. likes→like 2. watching→to watch

3. many →much

4. an 去掉

5. are→is

五. 1~5 BCDCB 6~10 ABCDA

六. 1~5 FFFTT

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