高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧窍门讲解

高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧讲解

什么是说明文？

说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的文章体裁。它通过对实体事物科学地解说，对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事理的阐释，使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等能有科学的认识，从而获得有关的知识。说明文的中心鲜明突出，文章具有科学性，条理性，语言确切生动。它通过揭示概念来说明事物特征、本质及其规律性。说明文一般介绍事物的形状、构造、类别、关系、功能，解释事物的原理、含义、特点、演变等。说明文实用性很强，它包括广告、说明书、提要、提示、规则、章程、解说词等。说明文有的是以时间为序，有的是以空间为序；有的由现象写到本质，有的由主写到次；有的按工艺流程顺序来说明，有的按事物的性质、功用、原理等顺序来说明。常见的说明方法有举例子、分类别、作比较、列数字、下定义、作诠释、打比方、摹状貌、引用、画图表（作图表）等。（源自百度百科）

一．根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略

1) 空格为标题

标题的特点就是短小精悍，且多为名词性短语或祈使句

（2015年全国卷I）

Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

● 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

●39 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.

A.Learn to really trust yourself.

B. It is putting confidence in someone.

C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.

E. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.

F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.

2)空格出现在段首

通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题。

（2014年全国卷I）

4. Self Expression

40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.

A. Encourage kids to cook with you.

B. And we can’t forget science education.

C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.

3)空格出现在段中

这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。（2016广州二模）

Alone But Not Lonely

We often fill loneliness with all types of unsatisfying activities. Young people would rather spend a Friday night out with strangers，than spend the night alone. They’re looking for a way to kill time while they await true friendship. Then there are young adults in gangs where they don’t really like their companions. 39 Why does being alone scare us?

Do not be afraid of silence.40 It teaches you how to truly listen. It teaches you to pay attention to what’s going on inside of you. Only when we are alone can we have the space and peace we need to think without being outwardly influenced. It therefore becomes easier to make important decisions as well as to reflect on how we are feeling.

A．Loneliness is therefore a feeling that can be experienced whether or not one is physically alone.

B．They would rather feel accepted on a shallow level than risk feeling alone.

C．The problem of loneliness can be easily solved in a modem world.

D．But, when doing so, the main thing we are trying to avoid is loneliness.

E．In the country, people are quiet but few are lonely.

F．It can provide you with amazing benefits.

G．It guides you through hardships.

4)空格出现在段尾

通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.

18 ．

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6a18219659.html,e words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

二．根据不同的衔接手段确定解题策略

词汇连接

1.代词

英语表达中的代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

例1

Homework is an important part of a student’s education. 19 . They worry that a lighter homework load will put kids at a disadvantage.

A.If so, think again.

B.There are a number of kids who have no homework.

C.These numbers have remained the same since 1984.

D.Teachers give two reasons for assigning a lot of homework.

E.It is still an increase in the amount of time spent on homework.

F.Some teachers argue that homework prepares kids for state tests and for college.

G.For example, a third-grader should have 30 minutes of homework, a fifth-grader 50

minutes, and so on.

2.同义词/近义词

英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语甚至相同词汇的重复使用，这是我

们解题的一个很好的判断线索。

例2

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. 18 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

A.Why should you forgive?

B. How should you start to forgive?

C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

D. Try to see things from you offender’s angle.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.

G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

3.上下义词/同一范畴词

所谓上下义词就是指前者包含了后者，或可以说后者是前者的一个子集。如apple和orange 之间则同一范畴的关系，都属于fruit。利用前后句中这样的特殊的同义关系常常可以很轻松地解题。

例3

18 Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.

A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people．

B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit．

C. They found that about 60 percent of them didn’t contain any fruit at all．

D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so．

E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products．

F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all．

G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.

4)数字线索

包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如numbers,rate等等。作者列出数字，除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外，还可以用数据来说明一个观点。

例4

Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 17 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit．

A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people．

B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit．

C. They found that about 60 percent of them didn’t contain any fruit at all．

D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so．

E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products．

F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all．

G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.

.逻辑衔接

1.并列与递进关系

标志词：and, or, also, neither…nor…, either…or…, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way等

例1

Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 19 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.

A.Some people don‘t like Muzak.

B. The music gives them extra energy.

C. Music is playing in the background.

D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.

E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.

F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.

G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.

2.转折让步关系

标志词：but, however, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than, instead of 等

例2

Most businesses seek to make a profit — that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 16 . Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers.

A.Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.

D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G. Planning in business management has three main aspects

3.因果关系

前后句的逻辑是因果关系，常见的逻辑表达有：

because,for,since,as,consequently,be due to,for this reason等。

例3

Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. 17 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.

A.You aren't like anybody else

B. You already do lots of things well

C. Turn your back on too many rules

D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts

E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough

F .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep

G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse

4.时间关系

标志词：at first, at last, finally, firstly, to start with,later, next, second, secondly, then等

例4

At first I was paid in candy. 17 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6a18219659.html,ter I received 50 cents an hour.

B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.

C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.

D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.

E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.

F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.

G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.

七选五解题技巧

一．根据试题所在位置确定不同；

1) 空格为标题，多为名词性短语或祈使句

2)空格出现在段首，通常是段落主题句

3)空格出现在段中，要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。

4)空格出现在段尾，通常是结论、概括性语句。

二．根据不同的衔接手段

1．词汇连接

1) 代词

2) 同义词/近义词

3) 上下义词/同一范畴词

4) 数字线索

2.逻辑衔接

1).并列与递进关系

2).转折让步关系

3).因果关系

4).时间关系

【综合练习】

2015年全国卷I

Building Trust in a Relationship Again

Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 . Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

● 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

●39 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.

You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.

A.Learn to really trust yourself.

B. It is putting confidence in someone.

C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.

E. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.

F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.

2014年全国卷I

The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

1.Curiosity

Your children need to be deeply curious. 37. Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?

2. Creativity

True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new 38. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.

3.Personal skills

Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 . “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”

4. Self Expression

40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.

A. Encourage kids to cook with you.

B. And we can’t forget science education.

C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.

高考英语阅读理解-七选五6篇真题训练

高考英语复习七选五专练6篇 Passage 1(2017课标全国Ⅱ) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 1 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. 2 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 3 . It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions. When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 4 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 5 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work

高考英语七选五方法技巧总结

高考英语七选五方法技巧总结 【题型分析】 试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。另外，从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。 另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。 【解题方略】 1. 略读文章抓大意 以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。事实上，一般只需花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。 2. 重点阅读上下句 因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。 事实上，如果没有时间来得及通读或细读，或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂，建议通过以下技巧，也基本上可以得满分。 3. 看看结构变轻松 在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。 (1)标题结构

七年级英语 阅读理解+七选五15篇

阅读理解.阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 1 Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much。 But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth(牙齿). This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday。 His parents want to have a birthday party。They ask Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy's birthday. At night， mother tells Jimmy，“If you tell the God (上帝) what you want ，you will get it ." So Jimmy cries ，“I want a box of chocolate ！” His mother says , “Don’t say it so loudly(大声地）. The God can hear you。” Jimmy smiles and says，“ But grandpa can’t 。” 1。 Jimmy likes____________ . A。 bananas B。 chocolate C. candy D。 cake 2。How old is Jimmy？ A. four B. five C. six D. seven 3。Who comes to Jimmy’s party ? A。Jimmy’s friend B。Jimmy’s teacher C。Jimmy’s grandpa D. Jimmy’s grandma 4。Why does Jimmy cry loudly ？ A. He thinks God can hear him. B. He loves his mother very much . C。 He wants to let his grandpa hear it. D。 He can’t say it in low voice. 5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ A。 Jimmy’s fifth birthday is on Sunday。 B. Jimmy’s mother doesn’t want Jimmy to eat much chocolate. C.Jimmy wants his grandpa to buy chocolate for him, D。 Jimmy’s mother buys a box of chocolate for him. Lost My English dictionary. My name is Grace. Please call 233—4105 or look for me in Room 405。 Shopping List（购物单）* 2 pencils * A pencil sharpener ＊ New CDs of Jay Chou Lily Bill Smith English teacher No. 9 Middle School of Nanjing Tel： 668—0796 E-mail： bill999@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6a18219659.html, Name： Tom Cooper Age:21 Tel：9873-8769 Mobile： 1596872023 E-mail:Tom. C＠yahoo。cn

中考阅读理解七选五解题技巧

中考英语阅读七选五试题解题技巧 《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。另外，从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。 1，先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2，再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。

3，注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。 4，注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。 5，注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，however，yet，though，never the less等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析 请看高考试题： 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance We all want it … to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. ●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world. ●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂ ●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39 ●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are? A. Feeling upset again? B. Where do you start? C. Nothing is too small to celebrate. D. Remember, you are only human. E Set an intention for self-acceptance. F. Stop comparing yourself with others.

【专题训练】阅读七选五专题训练七及答案

【专题训练】阅读七选五专题训练七 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （1） For most parents and other caregivers, summer is by far the best season to connect kids with nature. The weather’s nice, and the youngsters are out of time. Here are a few tips to help you along the way: Nature is all around us. 37 For small kids, there’s likely plenty in the backyard, courtyard, or schoolyard. National parks are great, but kids foster a deep connection with nature close to home! 38 Don’t worry too much about what to do once you arrive at your nature-rich destination. What kids really need is free time to engage all their senses and use their imaginations. You can learn too. What counts is simply to get out there, show that you value the outdoors, and be ready to have fun. 39 In fact, it is not necessary for you to know anything at all about science or nature. And remember, questions are more powerful than answers anyway! Sit back and watch your kids learn. Don’t be too much of a helicopter parent, always saying “no”. Instead, try to spare more time to stay with your kids when necessary.

七选五解题技巧总结

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阅读理解七选五

阅读理解 根据文章内容按顺序从句子中选择相应的句子填入横线中。 A Victor's hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries，like England，Canada ad China. Can you guess what people gave him as gifts? That's right---stamps. Victor's favorite stamps came from France. 1.__________ He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find. He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. 2.____________ It made Victor very sad. "Don't worry，" his father said to him. "If you have enough patience, you?ll find it one day. " "I hope so，" Victor said. Victor also liked writeng. He had a pen friend in France. 3.____________ Victor's pen friend, Phillip，usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes，his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip?s mother gave him a big，green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter，he was very surprised. On the envelope，he looked carefully at the stamp. 4._____________ Victor was so happy. He told his sister，his mother and his father. "You see，" his father said. "You did find you stamp. So，it's good to have to things in life. " "What are they?" Victor asked. "Friends and patience.”He answered. B In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1.___________Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. 2._________When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. 3.___________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. 4.________If you killed an animal，you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. 5.__________One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone. C Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1.________and so on. Why? .Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2.________When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._______All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. 4.________because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. 5.__________.

(完整)高中英语七选五解题技巧以及要诀

[高中英语七选五解题技巧以及要诀(转载） 转载▼ 标签：转载 近年来，高考的阅读理解增加了信息匹配的7 选5 题型，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。”的阅读学习和教学理念。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 从题型和内容我们可以看出，题备选项可分为.a.主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、b.b.过渡性句子（文章结构）c.注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。 一、题型分析 分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键。分析文章的层次包含两种形式：一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落，另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语篇层次。 语篇与段落是有区别的，语段是篇章结构的中间层次，是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式，段落是在某些语体（如记叙文、议论文）中比语段更大的意义单位，较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子，一般来说，一个段落通常由几个语段构成。构成语段的方式有两种，一是靠句际间意义的结合，二是靠句际间的关联词，逻辑性插入语来连接，在分析语段层次时，可以借助句际间的连接词语作出判断，但最主要的还是要真正体会句际间的意义关系，把握作者的思路，从语序上去发现断续点，理清层次，好文章的层次非常清晰，只有层层入手，才能真正理解文章。如下以2009 年高考英语辽宁卷为样题进行分析: 第二节（共 5 小题:每小题2 分, 满分10 分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.72Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.73 The following methods may work best for you.

阅读理解及七选五

I. 阅读理解（每小题2分） Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?” The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “ Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water,” The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “ You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said,” Grandpa, it’s useless!” “So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean. “Grandson, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.” 1.What puzzled the grandson most was ___________. A.why he forgot what he read soon B.whether it was useful to read books C.what kind of book he could understand D.how he could read books like his grandpa 2.Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water? A.To get him to realize the use of reading books. B.To punish him for not reading carefully. C.To clean the dirty basket in the river. D.To train him to run faster. 3.What lesson can we learn from the story? A.The old are always wiser than the young. B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket. C.You can’t expect to remember all you read. D.Reading books can change a person gradually. 4.What can be the best title for the text? A.Grandpa and grandson B.Carrying water in a basket C.Baskets and books D.Reading for total changing

原创试题——七选五阅读理解4

阅读理解第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。（注：本文为作者原创试题，未经许可，请勿用作商业用途。联系方式：QQ 546418947) your personal life involves interacting with people. 1 Here are some tips to help you be an excellent interpersonal communicator: 2 As the saying goes ‘the first impression is the last impression’ hence you should be careful when it comes to body language. It is said that a typical communication consists of more than 50% non-verbal communication which includes body language. So if your body language is sending negative signals to the other person the communication will probably break down in the process. Think before you speak. 3 That means you should try to connect with the feelings of the other person in order to show that you care about the conversation between the two of you. Listen well. The ability to listen to what a person is saying is a skill and you should focus on that while communicating with others. If you have good listening skills you will be able to understand that person’s words more clearly and react in a positive manner. 4 Be open to receiving feedback (反馈). Sometimes it is good to step back to receive feedback. 5 You should be able to open up to feedback from the other person and give honest feedback whenever you feel it is needed. A. Show positive body language. B. Communicate with others kindly. C. You should always be confident of what you are speaking. D. Communication is a two-way process and should remain like that. E. Interpersonal skills also play an important part in your career development. F. You should consider how your words affect the person before making any comments. G. It will also send a signal to the other person that you care about what he or she has to say. Answers: 1-5 EAFGD 【押题报告】本文所涉及的话题是人际交流技巧，与《考试大纲》所列的话题人际关系相对应，是中学生熟悉的日常生活话题；从结构和体裁上看是一篇典型的“总——分”式说明文， 与历年高考所选用的说明文结构相契合，文章构层次分明、结构严谨，在分别说明的每个段 落中，首句均为段落主旨句；从考查选项上看，既有对主旨句的考查，也有对细节过渡句和 细节支撑句的考查。 【试题分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一些人际交流技巧。 1. E。本题考查过渡衔接句。本选项承接上一句说明人际交流技巧在职业发展中的重要性， 与前文中的“professional life”相对应，为下一句点明主旨做好铺垫，所以选用E选项。 【得分锦囊】利用段落内句子之间的逻辑关系解题。段落内句子之间会构成并列、对应、顺序、分指、重复、转折、解说、因果、总分等逻辑关系，这些逻辑关系有时通过连接词（或 词组）体现出来，有时则通过上下句的语意体现出来，理清段落内句子之间的逻辑关系是作 出正确选择的重要依据之一。在解答本题时要看清前一句中的“They”指代首句中的

七选五答题技巧

七选五答题技巧 该题型选项的一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。 另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。 七选五的答题方法： 1.根据句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。 3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为

我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的.如果备选答案里出现it,可能该空前会有某物；出现he, 可能该空前会有某男性.... 4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。 5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither…nor，either..or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。