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More than_用法

More than_用法
More than_用法

More than 用法

一、more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词,more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。例如:

I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。

Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears. 做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。

Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。

二、more than / more …than 跟含can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。more than …can …的结构意为“简直不可能”;“more …than …can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。例如:

The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。

三、more …than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和rather than 相同,肯定more 后面的,而否定than 后面的。汉语意思是“与其说……不如说……”,“是……而不是……”。例如:

He is more diligent than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他勤奋。She is more shy than unsocial.她是害羞,而不是不爱社交。

He is more of a fool than a knave. 与其说他是个无赖,不如说他是个笨蛋。

四、no more than 与not more than 后跟名词所表含义的区别:

no more than 后跟名词的意思是“只不过,仅仅”,有“轻视,嫌少”之意。例如:

He is no more than a puppet. 他只不过是个傀儡。

He felt no more than five dollars in the bag.他的袋子里只剩下 5 美元(有言其少之意)。

not more than 后跟名词的意思是“不超过,至多”,是一般的否定,或客观地说明数字。

They were not more than two hours from the place. 他们离那个地方最多不过两个小时的路线。

I have not more than five dollars in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱不多于 5 美元(最多5 美元,不超过 5 美元)。

五、no more …than (not …any more than )跟从句,表示两者皆否定的观念,意思是“不……正如……不……一样”。例如:

He's no more fit to be a minister than a school boy would be.

小学生不适合当部长,他也不适合当部长(这句话的重点在He's no more fit to be a minister )。

A nation cannot exist without people any more than a tree can grow without roots. 一个国家不可能离开人民而存在,正如树没有根不能生长一样。not more …than 跟从句表示两者皆肯定的观念,只是有差别而已,意思是“不及……那样”。例如:

He is not more diligent than you are. 他不象你那样勤奋。(重点在you are diligent 。他也勤奋,但不如你勤奋。)

六、little more than; no less than

little more than ,因little 含有否定意义,因此其汉语意思是“不过,仅仅,多不了多少”。

例如:That is worth little more than one dollar. 那不过值一美元。

no less than ,因“no less ”含双重否定,因此其汉语意思是“不少于,有……之多”。例如:There were no less than fifty killed and wounded. 死伤者不少于50 人。

七、more than 虽属比较结构,但可辅以一定的词汇手段,如:no, nothing, nobody, nowhere, any, anything else, hardly, scarcely 等否定句,便可表达最高级的含义。例如:

Nothing is more precious than time. 没有什么比时间更可贵的东西了。

No complaint is more common than that of a scarcity of money. 最普通的就是说钱不够用。

George did more work this morning than anyone else. 乔治今天上午干的工作比任何人都多。

词语辨析:more/less than词组用法比较

一. no more…than V.S. not more…than

结构:no/not+(more)形容词或者副词比较级+ than

①no more…than 或者not any more…than含有否定意义,表示“与…一样不…”。

②not more…than 具有肯定意义,表示“…不比…更”。

Tom is no taller than Jack. 汤姆和杰克一样不太高。Tom is not taller than Jack. 汤姆没有杰克高。

例2:He speaks English no more clearly than I. 他和我一样英语说不太清楚。He doesn’t speak English more clearly than I. 他说英语没有我清楚。*no more..than 表示“…与…几乎一样”,但是程度低。

例:He jumped no farther than I. 他跳得和我差不多远。(暗示一样不远,很近)

*no more…than还可以后接名词或者动词。

例:①I can no more sing than he can dance. 我不会唱歌就像他不会跳舞一样。

②The spider is no more an insect than the whale is a fish. 正如鲸不是鱼一样,蜘蛛不是昆虫。

二.no more than V.S. not more than

no more than后接数词,相当于only; not more than 表示“不超过”

①He concluded his idea in no more than sixty words. 他只用了60个字来总结他的观点。

②He concluded his idea in not more than sixty words. 他用了不足60个字来总结他的观点。

三.no less…than V.S. not less…than

no less…than 后接形容词或者副词,表示肯定意义,表示“与…一样…”,相当于as…as…;

not less…than 表示“不比…更…”表示在程度上前者不比后者差。

①The boy is no less quick at figures than I. 他对数字的反应和我一样快。

②The boy is not less quick at figures than I. 他对数字的反应快,不亚于我。(至少和我一样,甚至更快)

四. no less than V.S. not less than

no less than后接数词,表示“多达”,有强调“多”的含义。

not less than表示“不少于,至少”。

①She paid no less than $500 for the new dress. 她花了多达500美金买了这条新裙子。

②It cost him not less than 10 hours to finish the job. 完成这个工作,他花了至少10个小时。

例2:①No less than 300 children have participated in the game. 多达300个孩子参加了游戏。

②Not less than 300 children have participated in the game. 至少有300个孩子参加了游戏。

各种时态的用法

各种时态的用法 一、一般现在时 构成:a.主动:动词原形(主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要加s/es);be动词要用am,is,are。 b.被动:am / is / are + 过去分词 用法: ①一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常用频度副词sometimes, often, always, usually, seldom及时间副词every day, night, week, month, year, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night做状语。如: I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我6点去上学。 ②一般现在时表示客观存在及普遍真理。如: Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 注意:此种用法即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。如: I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。 ③一般现在时表示格言或警句。如: Pride goes before a fall. 骄兵必败。 ④一般现在时表示目前的情况或状态,常跟时间副词now连用。如: I am a teacher. Peter writes good Chinese but does not speak well. He lives in Beijing now, ⑤以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。如: Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. ⑥习惯性的爱好或行为。如: I like dancing while she likes singing. 我喜欢跳舞,而她喜欢唱歌。 We get up at six. ⑦在某些习惯表达法中,常用一般现在时表示已经发生过的动作或存在的状态。如: They say Wu Dong is ill. 据说吴东病了。 The paper says the disease is under control. 报纸上说这种病已经得到了控制。 The diagram tells us that people’s living is improving. 这份图标告诉我们,人们的生活正在改善。 ⑧在下列情况下表示将来: a.在(时间、条件等)状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如: I will give it to him as soon as I see him. 我一看见他就会交给他。 He will come if you invite him. 如果你请他,他会来的。 Suppose he doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 假如他不同意,那怎么办? I shall do as I please. 我高兴怎么做就怎么做。 He will continue the work no matter what happens. 不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。 b.在the more…the more…(越…越…)句型中,前者通常用一般现在时代替一般将

More_than的用法及练习

A. “More than+名词”表示“不仅仅是” 1)Modern science is more than a large amount of information. 2)Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too. We need more than material wealth to build our country.建设我们国家,不仅仅需要物质财富. B. “More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如: 3)I have known David for more than 20 years. 4)Let's carry out the test with more than the sample copy. More than one person has made this suggestion. 不止一人提过这个建议. C. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如: 5)In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 6)I assure you I am more than glad to help you. D. more than + (that)从句,其基本意义是“超过(=over)”,但可译成“简直不”“远非”.难以,完全不能(其后通常连用情态动词can) --That is more than I can understand . 那非我所能懂的. --That is more than I can tell. 那事我实在不明白。 --The heat there was more than he could stand. 那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受的 此外,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如: --More often than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give. ---All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常关心)the current economic problems more...than 的用法 1. 比……多,比……更 He has more books than me. 他的书比我多。 He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。 2. 与其……不如 He is more lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。 He is more (a)scholar than (a)teacher. 与其说他是位教师,不如说他是位学者。 注:该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较,其中的比较级必须用加more 的形式,不能用加词尾-er 的形式。 no more than 与not more than 1. no more than 的意思是“仅仅”“只有”“最多不超过”,强调少。如: --This test takes no more than thirty minutes. 这个测验只要30分钟。 --The pub was no more than half full. 该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。 -For thirty years,he had done no more than he (had)needed to. 30年来,他只干了他需要干的工作。 2. not more than 为more than (多于)的否定式,其意为“不多于”“不超过”。如: Not more than 10 guests came to her birthday party. 来参加她的生日宴会的客人不超过十人。 比较: She has no more than three hats. 她只有3顶帽子。(太少了) She has not more than three hats. 她至多有3顶帽子。(也许不到3顶帽子) I have no more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。(言其少) I have not more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱不多于5元。(也许不到5元) no more...than 与not more...than

morethan的多种用法

more than的多种用法 简简单单的“more than”,用法可多呢! 下面是些好例子: ●A. “More than+名词”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如: 1)Modern science is more than a large amount of information. 2)Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too. ●B. “More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如: 3) I have known David for more than 20 years. 4)Let's carry out the test with more than the sample copy. ●C. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如: 5)In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 6)I assure you I am more than glad to help you. ●D. 在“More...than...”中,肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的,约等于“是……而不是……”如: 7)The difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real. 8)This book seems to be more a manual than a text. 9)Catherine is more diligent than intelli-gent. 10)Hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened. ●E. “More than”或“More...than...”+含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”,如: 11)That's more than I can do. 12) Don't bite off more than you can chew. 13)In delivering his lecture, Jason makes sure not to include more things than the students can understan d. ●F. “No more...than...”表示“不……;不如……”,如: 14) I can no more do that than anyone else.

时态用法归纳

时态用法归纳Mar 2, 2011 第一部分重点时态 1. 过去时与过去进行时 2. 过去时与现在完成时 3. 过去时与过去完成时 4. 进行时态表暂时性情况 5. 一般时态表将来 一. “一般过去时” 与“过去进行时” 一般过去时:指过去做完了某事,有结果。 过去进行时:指当时正做某事, 不知结果或不谈论结果。 1) We built a dam last winter. 大坝 We were building a dam last winter. 2) I was using my phone when the teacher came in. 3) My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. (NMET 89) 4) I don’t think Jim saw me; he was just staring into space. (NMET 95) Practice: 1) --- Has Sam finished his homework today? --- I have no idea. He _____ it this morning. (2004四川高考) A. did B. was doing (B ) 2) ---- What’s wrong with your coat? ---- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _____ on it. (2005重庆) A. was sitting B. sat (A) 进一步练习: 1.I first ______ (meet) Lisa three years ago. She ______ (work) at a radio shop at the time. (NMET 97) (met; was working ) 2.“Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.” “Where was I?” “You _________ (say ) you didn’t like your father’s job.” (2004年春招) (were saying ) 3. “You were out when I dropped in at your home.” “Oh, I ___________ (wait ) for a friend from England at the airport.” (2004广东) (was waiting) 4. Mary _____ __ (make ) a dress when she cut her finger. (NMET91 ) (was making ) 5. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I _____ (miss) half of it. (2004河北卷) (missed ) 6. ---You look very tired. _______ at all last night? --- No, not really. I’m tired out now. (2006陕西) A. Did you sleep B. Were you sleeping (A )

More than的用法

1 More than的用法 A. “More than+名词”表示“不仅仅是” 1)Modern science is more than a large amount of information. 2)Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too. We need more than material wealth to build our country.建设我们国家,不仅仅需要物质财富. B. “More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如: 3)I have known David for more than 20 years. 4)Let's carry out the test with more than the sample copy. More than one person has made this suggestion. 不止一人提过这个建议. C. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如: 5)In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 6)I assure you I am more than glad to help you. D. more than + (that)从句,其基本意义是“超过(=over)”,但可译成“简直不”“远非”.难以,完全不能(其后通常连用情态动词can) --That is more than I can understand . 那非我所能懂的. --That is more than I can tell. 那事我实在不明白。 --The heat there was more than he could stand. 那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受的 此外,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如: --More often than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give. ---All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常关心)the current economic problems 2 more...than 的用法 1. 比……多,比……更 He has more books than me. 他的书比我多。 He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。 2. 与其……不如 He is more lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。 He is more (a)scholar than (a)teacher. 与其说他是位教师,不如说他是位学者。 注:该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较,其中的比较级必须用加more 的形式,不能用加词尾-er 的形式。 3 no more than 与not more than (1)no more than 的意思是“仅仅”“只有”“最多不超过”,强调少。如: --This test takes no more than thirty minutes. 这个测验只要30分钟。 --The pub was no more than half full. 该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。 -For thirty years,he had done no more than he (had)needed to. 30年来,他只干了他需要干的工作。 (2)not more than 为more than (多于)的否定式,其意为“不多于”“不超过”。

more...than用法

more than... 与more ...than ... more than 与more …than 短语在英语中使用得十分广泛。其用法和意义并不简单,一不留神就可能用错。因为more than 与more …than 除了具备其基本用法外,还有些特殊用法。理解和翻译时要特别小心,不能一看到more than就简单地按照字面上的意思将其理解为“比……更……”或“超过”等,而是要根据上下文找出more than 短语的确切含义,只有这样才不至于贻笑大方。 more than 相当于一个形容词或副词短语,在句中作定语或状语,修饰其后的动词、副词、数词或名词等。 一. more than 的用法 1. more than 后跟数词,相当于over,翻译成“……多、超过……”等,强调某物数量上超出某一范围。 More than 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake. 地震中有一千五百多人遇难。 I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps so far. 到目前为止,我已收集了300多张邮票。 I’ve known him for more than 20 years. 我认识他已经二十多年了。 Their college enrolled more than five hundred new students this year. 他们学院今年招收了五百多名新生。 2. more than 后跟名词或动名词,相当于over, not just, not only,表示“不只是、不仅仅是”等。例如: She is more than a teacher to us, she is our friend. 他不只是教师,她还是我们的朋友。 Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。 Wood is used for more than building. 木头不仅仅用于建筑。 Blood is much more than the simple fluid it seems to be. 血液不仅仅是一种外表似乎简单的液体。 My trip to Beijing is more than sightseeing. 我去北京不仅仅是旅游观光。 I like autumn more than summer. 我喜欢秋天胜过夏天。

现在进行时用法归纳

现在进行时用法归纳 基本用法: 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作,强调“此时此刻”,常和now, look, listen连用。 Look! A train is coming. 看,火车来了。 Listen! He is playing the piano. 听,他在弹琴。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情,不一定说话时正在进行。常和at present ,this week ,these days…等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week? 你们本周学哪一课了?(说话时并不在学) 3. 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,即用现在进行时代替一般将来时, 动词一般多为表示位置移动的动词。如:go, come, leave等。 Where are you going? 你去哪? I am coming. 我来了。 Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会? 4. wear用现在进行时表示一种状态。如: He is wearing a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝外套。 5. 有些动词意思只是表示一种状态,不能用于现在进行时。如:have(有),like等。 Now each of us has a dictionary. 现在我们每一个人都有一本词典。 6. 现在进行时与always, often, forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。该知识点仅作了解之用, 不作为中考考查内容。如: You’re always interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)

morethan的详细用法

一、 more than 1. more than 可放在数词之前,意为“超过;不止;以上”,用于此意义时可与 over 互换使用。例如: Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整体说来,我们这个星球表面有 70% 以上都为水所覆盖。 2. more than 可放在名词之前,表示“不只是;不仅仅”。例如: Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。 Bamboo is used for more than building. 竹子不只是用于建筑。 3. more than 用于形容词或副词前,作“非常;十分”解,与 very 同义。例如: She is more than careful in doing things. 她做事非常细心。 In class, he listens more than attentively. 在课堂上,他听讲十分认真。 4. more than 之后接含有 can 的从句时,常表示否定意义。此时,从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词,并且与句子的主语呈现逻辑上的动宾关系。例如: This secret is more than we can let out. 这个秘密我们是不能泄露的。(主语 secret 是 let out 的逻辑宾语) 比较:less than 后面接形容词、副词时,意为“不;很少;不到”,具有否定意义。例如: a) We were busy and less than delighted to have company that day. 那天我们很忙,不高兴有客人来。 b) The young man is less than twenty years old. 这个年轻人不到 20 岁。 二、more … than 1. more … than 意为“与其……不如……”;“是……而不是……”,常可与“ rather than ”或“ not so much … as”互换使用。例如: He is more like a spear than anything else. = He is like a spear rather than anything else. = He is not so much like anything else as like a spear.

英语现在进行时用法总结(完整)

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