2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：一般现在时(教师卷)

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：一般现在时

1.My Sister______ the piano very well, but she hasn' t had time to play recently

A. will play

B. has played

C. played

D. plays

【来源】湖北武汉

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我姐姐弹钢琴很好，但她最近没有时间弹。A.将要弹B.已经弹了C.弹过D.弹。“姐姐弹钢琴弹得好”这句陈述是在描述一个事实，使用一般现在时即可，主语是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式plays即可，故选D。

2.Bill likes reading. He______picture books with his dad every evening.

A. read

B. reads

C. is reading

D. has read

【来源】北京

【答案】B

【解析】句意：比尔喜欢读书。他每天晚上和爸爸一起看图画书。考查一般现在时。从every evening 判断句子时态用一般现在时，排除C/D。主语是单数。故选B。

3.I will call you as soon as he______ here.

A. arrive

B. will arrive

C. arrives

D. arrived

【来源】甘肃兰州

【答案】C

【解析】句意：他一到这里我就给你打电话。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，也就是当主句是一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时态，从句中的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，故答案为C。

【点睛】

“主将从现”说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。时间状语从句主要由as soon as, when, until等来引导，条件状语从句主要由if, unless来引导。如：I will tell him about it when he comes. 他来的时候，我会告诉他这件事的。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing. 如果明天天气好，我们就去郊游。

4.As soon as she ______ in Nanning, she will call you.

A. arrives

B. arrive

C. will arrive

D. arrived

【来源】广西北部湾经济区

【答案】A

【解析】句意：她一到南宁，就会给你打电话。此题考查时态。题目是由as soon as 引导的状语从句，该类从句要遵从“主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时” 的原则。所填的部分为从句，所以用一般现在时，可以排除C 和D。再加上从句的主语是第三人称she，谓语需要用三单形式，所以答案选A。

5.If I _______a two—week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.

A. took

B. take

C. will take

D. are taking

【来源】湖北黄石

【答案】B

【解析】句意：如果明年我要休两周假，我将参加北京大学的短期学习。考查动词时态辨析题。本句是if条件句，需用一般现在时代替一般将来时；根据句意结构，可知选B。

6.—It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?

—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.

A. causes

B. has caused

C. caused

D. had caused

【来源】江苏无锡

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——据说喝咖啡会致癌。我必须放弃喝咖啡吗？——放松些！不是所有的聊天内容都是真实的。事实上，一天喝一杯咖啡不会生病看医生。drinking coffee作从句的主语，喝咖啡会致癌只是微信中别人的一种说法，时态用一般现在时来描述，故答案为A。7.—The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.

—If it______ , the school sports meet will be canceled.

A. will rain; will rain

B. will rain; rains

C. rains; will rain

D. rains; rains

【来源】贵州安顺

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——天气预报说明天安顺大部分地区会下雨。——如果下雨，学校体育运动将会取消。第一个句子为宾语从句，根据tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时，首先排除C,D；第二个句子中，if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，因为主句是一般将来时，因此if引导的从句用一般现在时，故答案为B。

8.Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well.

A. sings

B. sang

C. will sing

D. is singing

【来源】河北省

【答案】A

【解析】句意：加里是我班最好的歌手。没有人唱得这么好。考查动词时态辨析题。根据Gary is the best singer in my class.可知该句为一般现在时，No one else单数第三人称，动词需用三单形

式，故选A。

9.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.

A. writes well

B. writes good

C. is written well

D. is written good

【来源】江苏宿迁

【答案】A

【解析】句意：这种笔写得很好，也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。考查动词语态和副词辨析题。write 写，动词，需用副词修饰，good是形容词，可排除BD两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的，不可用被动语态，可排除C项。根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。

(完整版)2018中考英语真题(北京卷)

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2018年云南中考英语试卷(含解析)

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