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新视野一级试题及答案B卷

新视野一级试题及答案B卷
新视野一级试题及答案B卷

New Horizon College English Test

Band One (B)

2005.1

Paper One

Part I Listening Comprehension: (20%)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation

and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer

to each question.

1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her car

C. Having a meal.

D. Typing an essay.

2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.

C. She has no watch.

D. She is too sorry.

3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.

C. He paints watercolors.

D. He's a plumber.

4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.

C. She is not tired.

D. She is single.

5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.

C. Read Matthew's book.

D. Leave class early.

6. A. She's careless.

B. She likes George very much.

C. She's not concerned with George's health.

D. None is correct

7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.

B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.

C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.

D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.

8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.

C. At home.

D. On his bike.

9. A. Philadelphia. B. California.

C. Florida.

D. Arizona.

10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.

B. The caller dialed the wrong number.

C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.

D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.

Section B

Directions: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best

answer to each question.

11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.

C. He's an interpreter

D. He's a schoolteacher.

12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.

C. German and French

D. English and Greek

13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English only

C. He could not afford a holiday

D. He was not familiar with Athens

14. A. One month B. Several weeks

C. A few days

D. The passage does not say

15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in Greece

B. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enough

C. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek well

D. Even Greeks had trouble with their own language

Section C

Directions: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.

Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.

Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entir ely of essays. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your cl ass notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.

Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.

Text 1

2004级新视野1级英语试题

On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.

If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.

16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A) various skills and abilities teachers need

B) how to help organize the work of other teachers

C) how to plan lessons and prepare homework

D) how to prepare teaching materials

17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.

A) the ways of deciding one's future employment

B) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employment

C) joining a club for future teachers

D) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment

18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.

A) that suffers only from tiredness

B) that suffers only from unhappiness

C) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappiness

D) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness

19.Student Action for Education is ________.

A) a club for future teachers

B) an activity at a summer camp

C) a summer camp for children

D) a club for job advisors

20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?

A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activities

B) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods and

equipment

C) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with children

D) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetings

Passage 2

The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets (行星), fellow members of the sun's family.

Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in fixed paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.

We know that every little bit of matter in the universe (宇宙) pulls upon every other bit of matter. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to the earth’s surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course, the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.

Now remember that large bodies bring to bear a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.

21. The earth is __________ in the sun family.

A) one of the nine fellow members B) bigger than two of the other bodies

C) smaller than the other bodies D) nearer than two fellow members

22. These traveling bodies __________.

A) make much longer trips when they travel around the sun

B) have the same traveling paths

C) have their paths changed a bit

D) move along certain paths around the sun

23. The gravity of every matter in the universe __________.

A) works B) makes it fly off into space

C) keeps the object traveling D) holds it to the surface

24. The pull makes the ball __________.

A) you throw into the air fall back to the earth

B) go up into the sky

C) fly around the body

D) none of the above

2004级新视野1级英语试题

25. Which of the following is TRUE?

A) The smaller matters fly off into space.

B) We do not notice the pull of the moon.

C) The larger the bodies are, the greater their pull is.

D) The moon travels around the earth because it's nearer to the earth than the other

fellow members in the sun's family.

Passage 3

What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.

Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.

Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.

Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.

26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.

A) the improved living standard

B) the need of wartime industry

C) the increase in food price

D) the modernization of the kitchen

27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.

A) “offer help and support”

B) “eat with good appetite”

C) “offer compliment”

D) “disagree with”

28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for the

family according to the passage?

A) Making a meal out of canned food.

B) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.

C) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.

D) Heating up frozen dinners.

29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?

A) Single working mothers.

B) unmarried mature people.

C) elderly people living alone.

D) Unemployed women with family.

30. What is this passage mainly about?

A) Women’s liberation in America.

B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.

C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.

D) Rising divorce rate in America today.

Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)

Directions: Choose the best answer to each sentence.

31. It is more difficult for the Smiths to save money now because of the high rate of inflation.

A.set down

B. set about

C. set up

D. set aside

32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of

common sense.

A) taking seriously B) taken seriously

C) take seriously D) to be taken seriously

33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.

A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable

34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving a

boost from increased record sales.

A) Liking B) Likely C) Likewise D) Alike

35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forward

to May.

A) along with B) rather than C)other than D) except for

36. How we ______a chance to visit your great country!

A.looked for

B. longed for

C. waited for

D. went for

37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growing

segment of people with AIDS.

A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct

38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.

A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic

39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.

A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage

40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.

A)Judged from B) Judging from

2004级新视野1级英语试题

C) Having judged from D) After having Judged from

41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election

look poor.

A) Give B) Given C) Giving D) To give

42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.

A) perspective B) profit

C) prospective D) position

43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.

A) that it necessary B) necessary that C) it necessary D) necessary of it that

44. If you _____your name and address on the card, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is

returned.

A. go over

B. fill in

C. find out

D. carry out

45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.

A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking

46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.

A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited

47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.

A) distracting B) pleasing C) disgusting D) disturbing

48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ by

being near the chemicals.

A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect

49. It is the boy’s laziness that _____his failure in the exams.

A.resulted from

B. brought in

C. resulted in

D. led into

50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.

A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required

51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.

A) transferred B) transported C) transformed D) transplanted

52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.

A) of B) for C) to D) on

53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.

A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern

54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.

A) in B) than C) to D) of

55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.

A) instinct B) imagination C)instruction C) instant

56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.

A) anxious B) complaint C) envious D) concern

57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.

A) representation B) represents C) representatives D) presentations

58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.

A) question B) problem C) request D) issue

59. We need an extra copy of the book for the newcomer.

A. a rare

B. an additional

C. an unusual

D. an excellent

60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no

________.

A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorance

Paper Two

Part IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)

1. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.

2. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given by the

managers and decided to go on strike.

3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and

“know how”.

4. (origin) The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.

5. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues

to the police.

6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.

7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.

8. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy with

his work.

9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.

10. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.

Part V. Cloze. (10%)

Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.

All of us have experienced this sudden (1)_____ of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in great (2)____ personalities, many of (3)____ experienced it in an intensified form and have written it down in their life stories and letters. One can draw examples from (4)____ in

2004级新视野1级英语试题

any field, from (5)____, philosophy, and literature to art and music or even mathematics, science, and technical (6)____, although these are often thought to depend only on (7)_____ and experiment. All truly creative activities depend in some (8)____ on these signals from the

(9)_____, and the more highly insightful the person, the sharper and more dramatic the

(10)____ become.

Part VI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (15%)

1.由于因特网的使用,我们可以通过电子邮件与朋友联系。

2.换言之,要保持自我,面对现实,不可贪财图利。

3.掌握一门外语有助于跨越不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟。

4.她在浴室里对着镜子化妆。

5.他获得了一枚金牌,全家人都认为这是个了不起的荣誉。

New Horizon College English Test

Band One

ANSWER SHEET

Paper One

Part I. Listening comprehension, section C. (1*10)

1.___ ____

2. ____________

3._____ _

4._ _ ____

5._ __

6.________ _____

7._______ _____

8._______ _____

9.____ _____10.____ _____

Paper Two

Part IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (1*10)

1.____________

2._____________

3.____________

4.____________

5.__________

6.____________

7._____________

8.____________

9.____________10._________

Part V. Cloze (1*10)

1.__________

2._______________

3.____________

4.______________

5._________

6.__________

7.______________

8._____________

9._____________10._________

2004级新视野1级英语试题

Part VI. Translation (3*5)

1.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________

2.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________

3.___________________________________________________________________________

4.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________.

5.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________

Key to New Horizon College English Test

Band One (B) 2005.1

Paper one

Part I. Listening.

(1-10)*0.5=5

1 D

2 C

3 D

4 C

5 A

6 D

7 B

8 C

9 A 10 B

(11-15)*1=5 11 D 12 C 13 A 14 B 15 C

Part II. Reading. (2*15)

16.A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C

21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C

26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C

Part III. Vocabulary & Structure. (0.5*30)

31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47.C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. C 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. C

Paper Two

Listening Section C (1*10=10)

1. final

2. remember

3. case

4. consist

5. responsible

6. matter

7. review

8. course

9. 20% 10. run

Part VI. Word forms.(1*10)

1.occasionally

2. awake

3. clarify

4. originally

5. analysis

6. efficiency

7. entertainment

8. unusual

9. regardless 10. unreasonable Part V. Cloze. (1*10)

1. arrival

2.creative

3.whom

4.genius

5.religion

6.invention

7.logic

8.degree

9.unconscious 10.signals

Part VI. Translation. (3*5)

1. With the introduction of the Internet, we can reach out to our friends by e-mail.

2. In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.

3. Mastering a foreign language can help bridge the gap between different languages and cultures.

4. She put on some makeup while looking in the mirror in the bathroom.

5. He won a gold medal, which the whole family all considered a great honor.

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新视野大学英语四级 【学分】3学分 【课程名称】大学英语四级 【总学时】 75学时【讲授学时】 75学时 【开课学期】秋季学期/春季学期 一、教学目标 通过本级别课程的学习,应达到学习跨文化交际课程所需的英语水平和进入应用能力教学阶段英语学习的水平。具体要求如下: 1.词汇:领会式掌握4200词,复用式词汇2500词。具备基本构词法和识别生词的能力。 2.阅读:精读量:30000词;泛读量:130000词。 一般阅读:70wpm;快速阅读:100wpm。 能读懂语言难度中等的一般性题材、生词不超过5%的文章,掌握基本的阅读 技能;借助英语辞典能阅读一般难度的专业文章。 3.听力:能听懂英语讲课以及简短会话、谈话和讲座,听懂中心意思、要点和有关细节,领会作者的观点和态度;对于语速130—150词,听一遍即可听懂。 4.写作:能在阅读与课文难度相仿的书面材料时做出笔记、回答问题和写出提纲;能就一定话题或提纲在半小时内写出120-150词的短文;能写短信和便条。表 达意思清楚,无重大语言错误。 5.口语:能进行简单的日常对话;能就教材内容作简短回答和复述;能就熟悉话题作简短发言,且意思表达清楚。 6.翻译:能翻译难度低于课文的英语文章,理解正确,译文达意,译速为每小时300英语词;能将内容熟悉的汉语译成英语,译文达意,无重大的语言错误,译速 每小时250汉字。 二、课程描述 大学英语四级,一个学期共讲授8个单元。每一个单元包括三个部分,每部分包含一篇课文和相关的练习。课文选材注重趣味性、信息性、可思性、时代性和前瞻性,题材广泛,内容丰富,主要涉及语言、文化、习俗、伦理、信息、科学、社会焦点等等。每一个单元侧

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