1. 标志词:
最高级:most/chief/ primary/ main/ leading
唯一级:only/unique/prefer/every/one/of all/ perfect
因果项:cause/lead to/contribute to/thanks to/ owing to/question/answer/why/reason
转折项:despite/in spite of/instead/while/from…to…/although…yet…/not only----but also 序数项:(first, second)/another/the other/next/ last / in addition / on the other hand
时间项:When/ how/ today / as / before / after/since / then / until
解释项:or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say
目的项:to / for
总结项:all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short
强调项:especially / particularly / almost / always / usually show / remember / note /notice /say / pronounce
2. 易错词:
(1) 辅音字母双写: nece ss arily, a cc ustom, cu rr ently, o ff ence, a ss ociate, e ff iciently, a pp reciation,
a pp arent, co mm i tt ed, o cc asionally, po ss ession, refe rr ed, reco mm end
(2) 元音字母双写:coll ea gue, ingred ie nt, str ai ght, conven ie nt, camp ai gn, chang ea ble, exc ee d,
guarant ee, l ei sure, min ia ture, notic ea ble, rest au rant
(3) 特殊难记忆:scene, increased, album, schedule, natural, concentrated, phenomenon, classified,
implies, figuring, mystery, species, calendar, category, conscious, definitely,
discipline, environmental, equipment, government, relevant, separate
3. 短对话高频场景&高频词:
(1) 校园生活:
a.作业考试
assignment作业,任务paper 试卷,论文essays 论文composition 作文textbook 教科书assigned book 指定教材book/research report 读书笔
记/实验报告
reference book 参考书
copy 复印
due 期限
be through with sth. 结束,完成
have sb’s hands full
with sth. 忙于做某
事
make up 补考
b.课程
seminar研讨会
optional course选修课elective选修课compulsory course必修课requirement必修课Biology 生物
evening/day course晚课/早课
presentation展示课
Advanced Physics 高等物理
data processing数据处理
computer programming计
算机编程
Literature文学
hardly/barely stay awake无
法保持清醒
c.名称、图书馆
freshman大一新生sophomore大二junior大三senior大四
graduate毕业
undergraduate大学生
attend / have a lecture 参加讲座
postgraduate研究生
tutor家教
graduate school研究生院bachelor学士学位instructor讲师
lecturer讲师
teaching assistant助教lend借出
borrow借入
journal期刊
check out借书
return归还
periodical期刊
overdue超期
fine罚款
current/back issue现刊/过刊
(2) 医疗健康
a.医院:
health center / clinic诊所physician内科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙医
cold感冒
emergency急救flu流感
headache头疼
make an appointment预约
check up / exam检查
fever发烧
toothache牙痛
stomachache 胃痛
prescribe处方
pill / tablet药片
sore throat嗓子疼
b.减肥
gym 健身房
overweight----out of shape超重dieting节食
lose weight 减肥slim 苗条
larger waist 大腰围physical training 体能训练weight-lifting举重
(3) 工作商务
short list 最终候选人名单job vacancy岗位空缺position/post职位
résumé履历
recruit招聘
job applicant 求职人员candidate 候选人
resign 辞职
hotel consultant酒店顾问sales manager销售经理
reputation声望,名誉
apply for 申请
application申请
benefit 利益
paid vacation带薪休假
social security 社会保险
relocation expenses费用
再分配
promotion升职,升迁
phased retirement 阶段性退
休
be laid off 下岗
administrative work 行政管理
工作
(4) 旅行交通
a.机场
security check安检
gate登机口
terminal 候机楼
check-in counter 入口检查出Customs海关
postpone/delay/cancel延迟/延误/取消
one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket往返票
non-stop / direct flight 直
飞航班
airhostess空姐
stewardess/steward 空姐/
空少
flight attendant空中服务人
员
take off/land起飞/着陆
ascend/descend上升/下
降
b.道路
license 驾照
rush hours高峰期traffic jam 交通堵塞
overtake 超车
one way street 单行道
over speed 超速
ticket车票
free way 高速路ring road 环形路subway/underground 地铁
underpass地下通道
overhead天桥
speeding超速
c.酒店
washing-up洗涤reservation预定honeymoon suite蜜月套房hotel clerk 饭店职员discount 折扣
free continental breakfast免
费欧式早餐
make a reservation预定
confirm a reservation确认预
定
reception 接待
(5) 娱乐休闲
order 点餐menu 菜单wine list酒水单alcohol白酒steak牛排French Fries薯条
treat请客
split the bill平均分摊费用
take away外卖
appetizer开胃菜
dessert甜点
tips小费
keep the change不用找零
(6) 住房搬家
live on campus住在校园里live off campu住在校园外for sale出售
for rent / lease出租location位置suburb / downtown郊区/市区
condition条件
furnished有家具的
unfurnished没有家具的
leaking漏水
land lord房东
land lady女房东
roommate室友
mess杂乱
4. 长对话高频场景&高频词:
(1) 职场工作
a.求职面试
job hunting求职
want ads招聘广告position/post职位
job vacancy岗位空缺opportunity机会inquire要求
consult顾问application letter申请信interview面试
interviewee面试官
interviewer面试者
reputation声望,名誉
impression印象
confident信心
inexperienced缺乏经验的
unemployment失业的
full-time job全职
part-time job兼职
do odd jobs打零工
fire/hire解雇/雇佣
retire退休
job-hopping跳槽
take-over接管
b.工作往来
client客户
get along with相处assistance助理cooperation合作
be involved in参与
transfer调职
in charge of负责
be on business出差
c.工作态度
personality个性positive积极的negative消极的optimistic乐观的
pessimistic悲观的
determined有决心的
forgetful健忘的
diligent勤奋的
hard-working努力的
persistent坚持的struggle奋斗overwork加班work addict工作狂
workload工作量
wear out疲惫
complain抱怨
d.工作业绩
promotion升职career事业achievement成就contribution贡献deserve值得
worldwide recognition举世
公认
worthy有价值的
symbol象征,标志
compliments赞美
pioneer先锋
(2) 社会生活
a.购物消费
hit畅销品
in season应季catalog商品目录wrap up包装price tag价签change零钱customer service客服
pay by installment分期付款
convenience store便利店
shopping list购物单
chain store连锁店
family wear家庭装
receipt收据
on sale特卖
mall大型购物中心
sell out售罄
b.居家
trivial affairs琐事property财产
open an account开户deposit存款
debt债务withdraw取钱keep an eye on照看
economical节俭的
laundry洗衣房
household expenses家庭开支
keep down the cost减少开支
fix the dinner准备晚餐
budget预算
clear up整理,打扫
in a mess一团糟
pay off付清
(3) 热点话题
a.环境问题
environmentalist环境学家ecosystem生态系统ecology生态学ecologist生态学家greenhouse gas温室气体Ozone layer臭氧层desertification沙漠化
toxic有毒的
hazardous危险的
exhaust废气,排泄
emission废气
acid rain酸雨
radioactive放射性的
dispose处理
recycle循环利用
deforestation采伐森林
b.经济问题
economics经济学economic经济的thrive/prosperous繁荣decline衰退depression萧条recession衰退collapse倒塌,暴跌
bankrupt破产
monetary货币的
circulation流通
financier金融家
surplus贸易顺差
inflate/inflation通货膨胀
deflation通货紧缩
economic crisis经济危机
potential潜在的
c.教育问题
educational reform教育改革academic学术的foster培养
teaching material教学素材literate学者,受过教育的illiteracy文盲suspension休学
student loan助学贷款
fee杂费
tuition学费
grant助学金
scholarship奖学金
5. 同义词替换:
(1)does her own housework----you clean it up by yourself
(2)be unwise to buy another house----their present house is not too bad
(3)restaurant----how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?
(4)did not feel any danger ----I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old
(5)same company----I work on the 9th floor
(6)looking for an appointment----can I take a look at it?
(7)give her more information----any suggestions
(8)can speak a foreign language----but Japanese, English is the only language I can speak.
(9)see professor Smith----go to his office after class
(10)g ot emotional problems----get upset easily over little thing
(11)b uy the tickets beforehand----in advance
(12)r an into a tree----crashed into a tree
(13)a ppeal more viewer over 40----people over 40 might find it interesting
(14)a dmire her in writing----I had no idea you were a marvelous writer
(15)s ave some trouble ----picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk
(16)h e quit teaching in June----not since June
(17)a ttend her husband----her husband is in a car accident
(18)n ot far from their old one----I don’t know exactly where it is
(19)h ad a hard time find a parking place----I drove two blocks before I spotted a place
(20)h otel reception----had reserved a room for me
(21)h aving confidence in her son----he is sure do well in the next exam
(22)h ave a short break----go out and get some fresh air.
(23)k eeps some old furniture in her new house----just the useless pieces
(24)f orgot lending the book ----sorry not to returned it earlier
(25)d oesn’t look like a sportsman----don’t think so either
(26)g ive his ankle a good rest----stop regular activities
(27)t heater---balcony
(28)s ad occasion----attend the funeral
(29)f ocus on the main points of the lecture----concentrate on
(30)s pilt the coffee on man’s shirt----have you jacket cleaned
(31)h ard to understand----complicated
(32)a ttending every lecture----never miss a lecture
(33)n ot provide anything better----I doubt they’ll have anything different
(34)l ost contact with----out of touch
(35)p ainter---color
(36)m ake inquires elsewhere----have you inquired ?
(37)g ain some weight----a larger waist
(38)d oesn’t like abstract paintings----haven’t acquired a taste for
(39)p ut notebook amid in the journals----check the pile of …
(40)g et some sleep----up till 3 this morning
(41)c hance is slim----the other two seemed better qualified.
(42)e njoyed great popularity----she was popular even when she was a child.
(43)h ave a holiday----we’ll be getting away for a while.
(44)c ourageous----I really admire his courage.
(45)b uy a new machine----invest in a new model
(46)n ot excited about new position----the workload has doubled
(47)o ffer a drive to the party----give her a ride
(48)f inalizing the contract----go over all the articles of the contract once more
(49)o rdered some paper----completed the order form on line yesterday.
(50)g et some small change----you can get it through the money changer
(51)b uying a gift for a child----I’d suggest this toy train
(52)t aking photographs----do you let people know when you’re taking pictures of them?
(53)p rovide little information----but I was really young at that time
(54)h e knew his own limitations----but I know I need more experiences
(55)h is gym exercise has yield good results----your effort has paid off
(56)s uggestion is constructive----that might help
(57)i ndifferent----I am somewhat tired of working here.
(58)b e interviewed----received your resume
(59)l ead a team----in charge of a team
(60)b e satisfied with----you might just be the person we’ve been looking for
(61)b rush up----practice
(62)h istorical----old
(63)o riginate ----come from
(64)t alk to the manager----complain to the manager
(65)a half----fifty present
(66)b e fed up with my job----be tired of my present job
(67)s ee a piece of property----a farm
(68)h as passed away----has been died
(69)i deal----swift action
(70)a finical trader----trading in finical market
(71)a good thing----a positive thing
100个英语四级必背短语 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that... 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that... There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人..而另外一些人.... Some people... while others... 13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as | am concerned, / Personally, 14.就..达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on... 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园
16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
大学英语四级高频词汇700个 1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a. 裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的; 31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线,边界 34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端, 41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48. accomplish vt . 完成,到达;实行 49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53. torture n. /vt. 拷打,折磨 54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55. wax n. 蜡 56. weave v. 织,编 57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的, 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt. /n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路;路线;航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl. ]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. tend vi. 易于,趋向 88. tendency n. 趋向,趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应
Smart 词汇记忆组群1 indeed ad. 真正地;确实,实在 deed n. 行为,行动;功绩;契约 相关单词act vi. 行为,做;起作用 n. 行为 ag,act=to act(行动) agency n. 代理;代理处agent n. 代理人,代理商agony n. 极度痛苦 action n. 行动;作用 active a. 活跃的,积极的;在活动中的 activity n. 活动,活跃;行动actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的,事实的actually ad. 实际上;竟然react vi. 起作用,反应;反对,起反作用;起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应;反作用 exact a. 确切的,精确的exactly ad. 确切地;恰恰正是,确实 interaction n. 相互作用,相互影响 inter=between,among interfere vi. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interference n. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interior a. 内部的;内地的,国内的 n. 内部;内地 intermediate a. 中间的;中级的 n. 中间体,媒介物 interpret vt. 解释,说明vi. 口译,翻译interpretation n. 解释,口译 interpreter n. 译员,口译者interview n./v. 接见,会见;面谈,面试 interval n. 间隔,间距;(幕间)休息 internal a. 内的,内部的;国内的,内政的相关单词 external a. 外部的,外面的 ex-=fully,out exterior a. 外部的,外面的 n. 外部 explain v. 解释,说明 example n. 例子;榜样,模 范 形近单词 sample vt. 抽样,取样 Smart词汇记忆组群2 block n.街区;木块;障碍物; vt.堵塞,拦阻 barrier n.屏障;障碍 bar=bar(横木) embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为 难 bar n.酒吧间,售酒的柜台;条, 杆;栅,栏; vt.阻止,阻拦 barrel n.桶,筒 与“容器”相关的单词 basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地 bucket n.水桶,桶 drum n.鼓状的桶;鼓 pail n.桶,提桶 tub n.桶,盆,浴盆 jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶 kettle n.水壶 pot n.壶,罐 can n.罐头,听头 tin n.锡;罐头 container n.容器,集装箱 tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持) content n.内容,目录;容量 content a.满意的,满足的; vt.使满意,是满足 continual a.不停的,频频的 continue vt.继续,延伸 continuous a.连续不断的, 持续的 contain vt.包含,容纳 attain v.(尤指经过努力)达 到,获得 entertain vt.招待;是欢乐 entertainment n.娱乐 fountain n.喷泉 maintain vt.维持,保持;赡 养,负担;维修,保养;坚持, 主张 maintenance n.维持,保持; 维修,保持 obtain vt.获得,得到 sustain vt.保持,使......持续 不息;供养,维持(生命等); 支持 rentain vt.保持,保留 形近单词 remain vi.剩下;留待;依然 是 remains n.残余,剩余;遗迹 main a.主要的,总的 mainly ad.主要地,大体上 Smart词汇记忆组群3 bio=life(生命) biography n.传记 biology n.生物学;生态学 log=to speak(说话) catalog(ue) n.目录(册); vt.将(书籍,资料等)编入目 录 dialog(ue) n.对话,对白 logical a.逻辑上的,符合逻辑 的 apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪 apologize vi.道歉,认错 psychological a.心理的,心 理学的 technology n.工艺,技术 techn(o)=art(技 艺),skill(技术) technical a.技术的,工艺的 technician n.技术员,技师 technique n.技术;技艺 相关单词 science n.科学,科学研究 sci=to know(知道) scientific a.科学(上)的 scientist n.(自然)科学家 unconscious a.不省人事的; 未意识到的 consciousness n.意识,觉 悟 conscience n.良心,道德心 conscious a.意识到的;有意 的;神智清醒的 相关单词 aware a.知道的,意识到的 recognize vt.认识,认出;承 认 recognition n.认出,识别; 承认 realize vt.认识到;实现 reality n.现实;真实(性)
大学英语四级考前必备100个高频词汇 1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内 3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应 5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应… 6 advocate vt. 宣扬 7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的 9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于 10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估 11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业) 【派】assignment 作业 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想 14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于 15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to … 16 automatically ad. 自动地 17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长 n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器
英语四级高频词汇表总结 Sfdfafdafdafafa 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6d13710275.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6d13710275.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。 15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。- 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加 之 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。 29. in advance (before in time) 预告,事 先 30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地 31. have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
大学英语四级词汇表(最全版)A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道,入口
accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此,所以;照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性);准确度 accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的;习惯的 acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的
四级词组短语 1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于.富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近.进入.了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地.意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地. 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照.根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故. 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明. 解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释. 说明。 15. on account of (=because of) 由于.因为。 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要.无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控.控告 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行.按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编. 改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外. 又. 加之 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持. 遵循 26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的. 临近的
大学英语四级大纲单词表 (共4615)
a art.一(个);每一(个) abandon[] vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 ability [] n.能力;能耐,本领 able[] a.有能力的;出色的 abnormal []a.不正常的;变态的 aboard[] ad.在船(车)上;上船 about [] prep.关于;在…周围 above [] prep.在…上面;高于 abroad []ad.(在)国外;到处 absence [] n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent [] a.不在场的;缺乏的 absolute []a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely []ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb [] vt.吸收;使专心 abstract [] a.抽象的n.摘要 abundant [] a.丰富的;大量的 abuse []vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic [] a.学院的;学术的 academy []n.私立中学;专科院校 accelerate [] vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration []n.加速(度) accent [] n.口音,腔调;重音 accept [] vt.vi.接受;同意 acceptable [] a.可接受/合意的 acceptance []n.接受,验收;承认 access [] n.接近;通道,入口 accessory []n.同谋,从犯;附件 accident [] n.意外的;事故 accidental []a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate [] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation []n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany []vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 accomplish []vt.达到(目的);完成 accord [] vt.使一致;给予 accordance [] n.一致;和谐;授予 accordingly [] ad.因此,所以;照着 account [] n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate []vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy []n.准确(性);准确度 accurate [] a.准确的,正确无误的 accuse [] vt.指责;归咎于 accustom [] vt.使习惯
1. dispose [dis'p?uz] vt. 处理;处置;安排 2. fundamental [,f?nd?'ment?l] adj. 基本的,根本的;n. 基本原理;基本原则 3. eventually [i'vent?u?li] adv. 最后,终于 4. incredible [in'kred?bl] adj. 难以置信的,惊人的 5. gratitude ['ɡr?titju:d] n. 感谢的心情 6. opportunity [,?p?'tju:niti] n. 时机,机会 7. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的 9. executive [iɡ'zekjutiv] adj. 行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的;n. 执行者; 10. temporary ['temp?r?ri] adj. 暂时的,临时的;n. 临时工,临时雇员 11. generous ['d?en?r?s] adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的 12. surrender [s?'rend?] vi. 投降;屈服;自首;n. 投降;放弃;交出;屈服 13. ensure [in'?u?] vt. 保证,确保;使安全 14. familiar [f?'milj?] adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的 15. variety [v?'rai?ti] n. 多样;种类;杂耍 16. normal ['n?:m?l] adj. 正常的;正规的,标准的;n. 正常;标准;常态
17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的 18. cautious ['k?:??s] adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的 19. guarantee [,ɡ?r?n'ti:] n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品;vt. 保证;担保 20. deserve [di'z?:v] vi. 应受,应得;vt. 应受,应得 21. athlete ['?θli:t] n. 运动员,体育家;身强力壮的人 22. initial [i'ni??l] adj. 最初的;字首的;vt. 用姓名的首字母签名;n. 词首大写字母 23. medication [,medi'kei??n] n. 药物;药物治疗;药物处理 24. vehicle ['vi??k(?)l] n. [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物 25. boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加;支援;vi. 宣扬;偷窃;n. 推动;帮助;宣扬 1. purchase ['p?:t??s] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt. 购买;赢得;vi. 购买东西 2. prescribe [pris'kraib] vi. 规定;开药方;vt. 规定;开处方 3. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. 人事部门;全体人员;adj. 人员的;有关人事的 4. mortgage ['m?:ɡid?] vt. 抵押;n. 抵押
最新英语四级高频词汇 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片10. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具20. transplant v. 移植 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6d13710275.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事30.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 31.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端
大学英语四级词汇表 1. 1.a art.一(个);每一(个) 2.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 3.ability n.能力;能耐,本领 4.able a.有能力的;出色的 5.abnormal a.不正常的;变态的 6.aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船 7.about prep.关于;在…周围 8.above prep.在…上面;高于 9.abroad ad.(在)国外;到处 10.absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 11.absent a.不在场的;缺乏的 12.absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的 13.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地 14.absorb vt.吸收;使专心 15.abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 16.abundant a.丰富的;大量的 17.abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用 18.academic a.学院的;学术的 19.academy n.私立中学;专科院校 20.accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进 21.acceleration n.加速;加速度 22.accent n.口音,腔调;重音 23.accept vt.vi.接受;同意 24.acceptable a.可接受的,合意的 25.acceptance n.接受,验收;承认 26.access n.接近;通道,入口 27.accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件 28.accident n.意外的;事故 29.accidental a.偶然的;非本质的 30.accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给 31.accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位 32.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 33.accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成 34.accord vt.使一致;给予 35.accordance n.一致;和谐;授予 36.accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着 37.account n.记述;解释;帐目 38.accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积 39.accuracy n.准确(性);准确度 40.accurate a.准确的,正确无误的 41.accuse vt.指责;归咎于 42.accustom vt.使习惯
大学英语四级高频单词100个(必考)01 ? accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速 【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a. 加速的 ? account n. 账户;考虑 【考】take sth. into account 把……考虑在内 ? accustom vt. 使习惯 【考】be accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于…… ? adapt vi. 适应 【考】adapt (oneself) to... 使……适应…… ? adjust vi. 适应;调整 【考】adjust to... 适应…… ? advocate vt. 宣扬;提倡,主张 ? affluent a. 富裕的 【派】affluence n. 富裕 ? annoy vt. 使烦恼, 使恼怒 【派】annoying a. 令人讨厌的 annoyance n. 烦恼 annoyed a. 恼怒的,生气的;烦闷的 ? ascribe vt. 把……归咎于 【考】ascribe...to 归因于……
? assess vt. 评估 【派】assessment n. 评估 ?assign vt. 指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment n. 作业 ? assume vt. 假设,假定 【派】assumption n. 假定;设想 ? attain vt. 获得 【考】attain one's ideal 实现理想 ? attribute vt. 把……归因于 【考】attribute sth. to 把……归因于 ? automatically ad. 自动地 ?beforehand ad. 预先,事先 ?boost vt. 提高,推动,使增长;n. 推动,增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器 ? brilliant a. 光辉的,辉煌的 【派】brilliance n. 光辉;才华 ?collaborate vi. 合作;通敌 【考】collaborate with sb. 与……合作 ? comprehensive a. 综合的 【考】comprehensive university 综合性大学 ? conscious a. 有意识的 【考】be conscious of sth. 意识到……;知道
四级高频词汇 以下就是小妮子以前在“试剑天下”关于《四级高频词汇》的内容,各位在CET的那个贴子里也可以找到压缩版。 我认为四级的词汇特别重要,其实考四级很大的一部分就是考四级!如何快速、高效地扩增词汇量一直是一个令许多英语学习者感到困扰的问题。没有足够的词汇量,任何语言活动无从谈起。 四级词汇主要由:基础词汇+四级高频词汇+词组 我将会在今后的一个月内每天上传四级的高频词汇。一天记30个词汇,经过一个月的突击努力,将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢,词汇积累过程就会相应缩短,少走弯路,避免无效的重复。 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6d13710275.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界