英语特殊疑问句练习题

特殊疑问词

疑问句意思用法例句划线举例

when 什么时间问时间When do you go to

Beijing?

I read the book two years

ago.

who 谁问人Who is that woman? Li Hui is our monitor. whose 谁的问主人Whose book is this? Julia's father is a worker. where 在哪里问地点Where is the cinema? They are singing in the tree.

which 哪一个问选择Which bag is yours? The boy in blue is my cousin.

why 为什么问原因Why are you so excited? Because she likes dogs.

what 什么问东西/事情What can you see? He does his homework at night..

what time 什么时间问点时间What time is it now? She begins her classes at nine.

what/how about ….怎么样问意见What/how about you?

She likes singing. ____

_____you?

what day 星期几问星期What day is it today? Today is Sunday. what date 什么日期问具体日期What’s the date today? Tomorrow is July 31.

how 怎么样问情况/程度/

方式/手段

How do you feel?

She goes to school on foot.

He likes English very much.

how old (年龄)多大问年龄How old are you? She is ten years old.

how long/ 多长/ 问长度/一段

时间

How long is your ruler?

The river is 15 miles.

The meeting lasted for two

hours.

how big (体积)多大问大小How big is the elephant? My room is 25 square metres.

how many 多少（数量）问数量

可数

How many pencils do you

have?

There are three people in my

family.

how much 多少（价钱）

多少（数量）

问价钱

问数量

不可数

How much is your shirt?

My shirt is 10 dollars.

There is little milk in the

bottle.

how far 多远问路程How far is your school? It's about five minutes walk.

how fast 多快问速度How fast can he

skateboard.?

She can run 10 miles an

hour.

How often 多久一次问频率How often does he go

China?

He goes China twice a week.

How soon 还要多久问时间How soon will you finish

your work?

Julia will come back in three

days.

英语语法

主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，主语就是发出某个动作的人或物.（简单的说就是动作的执行者）。谓语：谓语在句子中说明主语的动作，具有的特征或所处的状态。一般放在主语之后。即表示动作的词，

宾语：宾语就是动作的对象，即动作的承受者。

（1）如：I like English. I就是发出like这个动作的人，所以I就是主语，like就是谓语，like的对象是English,所以English就是宾语

主谓结构：I study.

主语谓语.

主谓宾: I like banana

主谓语宾语

主系表: I am a student.

主谓语

一、人称代词

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表

人称

单数复数

主格宾格主格宾格

第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you

第三人称he him

they them she her

it it

一、用适当的人称代词填空：

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )

2 These new cars are so nice. __________ are very expensive. ( them )

3. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school.

4. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )

5. -Is that Mary? -Right. She's nice and I like _____ very much.

A. herself

B. her

C. hers

D. she

6. Kate is a kind girl. _____ often helps us learn (学习) English.

A. I

B. You

C. She

D. We

句子的种类

类别用法例句

陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法This is a bag.

That’s my book.

否定否定一件事情或说话人的看法I can see a bag over there.

I don’t know.

一般疑问句提出问题表判断、猜测Are you a student?

Do you like puppets?

Can you speak English?

特殊疑问句对不了解的事物的某个方面提出问题What’s your name?

Where’s my bag?

How many trees are there?

选择疑问句提出问题引导选择Is your friend a boy or a girl?

反意疑问句反问表强调It’s a fine day, isn’t it?

祈使句表示命令或请求、建议Put it here!

Go straight on, then turn right

感叹句表示惊讶、喜悦、赞美、厌恶或愤怒等强烈感情How smart!

Glad to see you!

What a nice pencil case!

变一般疑问句简单的方法：

找句子里是否有be动词（am, is, are, was, were）情态动词（can, may, must, could, should）

如果有变否定句就可以直接在这些动词后直接加not

变疑问句就将这些词置于主语前

如果没有变否定句要靠助动词don’t, doesn’t, didn’t 来帮助。

变疑问句要靠助动词do, does, did 来帮助。

一、选词填空

1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.

2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.

3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.

4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.

5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.

6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.

7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.

8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.

9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.

10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres

二、.对划线部分提问

1.They bought a new bike yesterday.

2. She is a teacher .

3.He read the book for three hours.

4. Julia often talks with me after class.

5.There are 50 students in our class.

6.They come from Hubei .

7.Tim go to school late because he gest up late.

8.It is windy .

9. Li Hui goes to school by plane.

10. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning.

11.The movie is wonderful.

12. The book cost me nine dollars. .

13 He will be back in four days .

14Two plus four is six.

15. He often has lunch in the school

16He is feeling well.

17. Dick stays at home on weekends.

三、选择题

1.( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turn left .

A. how

B. what

C. where

D. who

2.( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.

A. What day is it

B. What’s five and three

C. How old are you

D. What’s your telephone number

3.( ) .-______ tea do you have? ----Two cups.

A. How many

B. How much

C. How soon

D. Which

4.( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ Yang Liwei.

A. How , like

B. How , as

C. What , like

D. What , as

5.( ).______ will your father be back? .

A How long

B how often

C How soon

D How wide

四、按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)

1.Tony goes swimming onThursday. ________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?

2.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?

3.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?

4.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?

5.The new bike cost him 100 dollars. ________ ________ did the new bike cost?

6. Mary's mother looks tall and beautiful. ________ does Mary's mother look _______?

7.Julia's sister goes to the cinema every Friday. ______ ______ Julia's sister _______every Friday?

8.Shanghai is in East China. ________ ________ Shanghai?

9.The sitting room is nice. _______ _______ the sitting room?

10.You'd better take the No.3 bus．bus I better take？

11.They are cleaning their classroom now . _______ _______ they cleaning now ?

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。

英语一般疑问句(语法)

一般疑问句 首先我们要弄懂什么是一般疑问句式。当我们想说“你是……吗”,“你做……了吗”的时候,就要用一般疑问句式。为了便于同学们学习,我分类讲解一下一般现在时的一般疑问句式。 一、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句:They are in the swimming pool. 一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 注意:一般疑问句句末要用“”。 二、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can, may...),把情态动词调到句首。例如:陈述 句: He can drive a car. 一般疑问句: Can he drive a car Yes,he can./No,he can’t. 三、含有have的一般疑问句,have译为“有”。一般疑问句式有两种形式: 1.把have/has调到句首。例如: 陈述句:Tommy has a computer. 一般疑问句:Has Tommy/he a computer 2.加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。其句型为:Do/Doe s + 主语+ have...例如上句可变为: Does Tommy have a computer Yes,he does./No, he doesn’t 四、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语+ 动词原形+其它

陈述句:Amy speaks English. 一般疑问句:Does Amy speak English Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t 好了,知道了如何问话之后,我们来了解一下如何回答一般疑问句。首先要有人称的改变。当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。另外,答语有两种,肯定的回答(用yes)和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。现在还是让我们分句型一一说明。 一、一般疑问句含be动词时,用be动词回答,句末用句号。例如: -Is Mary your sister -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.(缩写) 二、一般疑问句含有情态动词(can, may, should等)时,用情态动词回答。例如: -May I come in -Yes, you may. / No, you can’t. /Come in, please. 三、一般疑问句含有have(译为“有”)时,有两种回答方式。 1.直接用have/has回答。例如: -Have they any pictures -Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t. 2.用助动词do/does回答。例如: -Does Millie smoke -Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 四、一般动词的一般疑问句回答时也用助动词。例如:

(英语)特殊疑问句练习(带答案)

语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．% 6．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 7．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 8．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 9．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 10．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ ; 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ ~ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week . ______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days . ______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill . ______________________________________________________ II.选择题 , ( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗？ -Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 -No, I am not. 不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ -Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称（you和I的切换） 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书？

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________

初中英语语法大全：特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全：分外疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做分外疑问句。回答分外疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握分外疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket？ 你口袋里有什么？ 这个问题可以有两种回答： a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。What“s in the room？ 屋子里有什么？ There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意

回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy？你买了什么？ I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this？这是什么？ It“s a bench.这是一条长凳。 What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？ 注意 What is +人？此句型是问人的职业，大凡译为“是干什么的？”She is a teacher.她是个老师。2.Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window？（对主语提问） 谁打破了窗户？ who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman？（对表语提问） 那个女人是谁？ She is my mother.她是我妈妈。（关系） 或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。（姓名）

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

小学英语一般疑问句及特殊疑问句专项练习 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：①以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? ②往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人？ B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例：How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词（it ，they 等）？ B: 物/代词（it ，they 等）+ be 动词 + 价格. 例：How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点？ B: There + be 动词 + 数量（+物+地点）. 例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁： A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + ……? 例：Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物？ B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例：What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ do? 或：What +be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）？ B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + 职业. （特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher . They are students.） 例：What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点：A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词（It ，They ）+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）can go there by … 例：How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么：A: What + be 动词 + 代词（it,they …）? B: 代词（it,they …）+ be 动词 + …. 例：What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格： A: What + be 动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ like? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或：人或代词（He,She,They …）+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例：What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么：A: Why ….? B: Because ….

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一般疑问句(yes ／ no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分如： Are you from Japan Yes I am．／ No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is．／ No she isn't． Does he work in a bank Yes he does．／ No he doesn't． Do you live near your school Yes I do．／ No I don't． Can you speak French Yes I can．／ No I can't． May I go home now Yes you may．／ No you mustn't． 注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如： I'm in Class 2 grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：He can swim now．→ Can he swim now The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies 4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如： Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly． Does he like soccerSorry I don't know． 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： 1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分如： who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序如： What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意： 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant Near the station．

英语特殊疑问句

英语特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的概念 所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。如： What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么? 句中的what就是疑问词，它的意思是“什么”。 英语中的疑问词不多，常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等；以how开头的how many, how much, how old等，以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等，也都可视为疑问句。如： How many do you need? 你们需要多少? What color are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的? 2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型 特殊疑问句有两种句型结构，一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。如： When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的？ Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。 第一句中的when为疑问词，其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式；第二句中的why为疑问词，are you late again 是一个一般疑问句。 另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”，此时的疑问词在句中用作主语，或是修饰主语。如： Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题? Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些？ 第一句中的who为疑问词，在句中用作主语，整个句子为陈述句词序；第二句中的which为疑问词，在句中修饰主语bo ok，整个句子也是陈述句词序。 3. 特殊疑问句的回答 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同，它不能直接用Yes或No 来回答，而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。如： —Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词，表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗？”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句：—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog？Can he hear a bus？ —Can Lucy write？Can you do it? 句子基本是：简单陈述句，由简单陈述句转变成肯定句，否定句，疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句： 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1）Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2）Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3）Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4）Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5）Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二．陈述句（肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句）的转变规律： 1．肯定句：2．否定句： 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1）be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher？ -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?

英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解及练习

一般疑问句 用Yes be动词（am /is 主语+其他成分 主语+提问的词. 否定：No，+主语+提问的词+not. Are you from Japan﹖Yes ,I am． / No, I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now﹖Yes, she is． / No, she isn't． Does he work in a bank﹖Yes, he does． / No, he doesn't．Can you speak French﹖Yes, I can． / No, I can't． 一: 般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French 二: 如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 1.如句中有be 动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were can、may、must …）或助动词（do、does、did、 have、 had（完成时中））时，可直接将它们提到句首，句末打上问号即可。主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。 例： It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill get up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday

英语语法之疑问句

英语语法之疑问句 §1 ．一般疑问句: Is she from America ？她来自美国吗？ §2 ．特殊疑问句: When is your birthday ？你的生日是哪天？ §3 ．选择疑问句: Is this a dog or a cat ？这是狗，还是猫？ §4 ．反意疑问句: You are a student ，aren't you ？你是学生，不是吗？ 1 一般疑问句(需要用yes 或no 回答的疑问句，叫一般疑问句。) 1) be 动词的一般疑问句: 句型：Be 动词+主语～？Is your father angry ？你父亲生气了吗？ Yes ，he is.是的，他生气了。 No ，he isn't.不，他没生气。 Are there any birds in the sky ？天空中有鸟吗？ Yes ，there are.是的，有。 No ，there aren't.不，没有。 Were the babies crying last night ？（进行时）昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗？Yes ，they were.是的，他们在哭。 No ，they weren't.不，他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world ？（被动语态）全世界都说英语吗？ Yes ，it is.是的。 No ，it isn't.不。注意:进行时和被动语态（一般现在时、一般过去时、进行时）皆含有be动词，所以它们的疑问句和be 动词的疑问句相同。 2) 一般动词（实义动词）的一般疑问句:句型：Do （Does ，Did ）+主语+动词原形～？do you love me ? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does he have supper at home every day ？他每天在家吃饭吗？ Yes ，he does.是的。 No ，he doesn't.不。 Did he do morning exercises yesterday ？昨天他做早操了吗？ Yes ，he did.是的，他做了。 No ，he didn't.不，他没做。 3) 情态动词的一般疑问句: 句型：情态动词+主语+动词原形～？Can you bring me some apples ？你能给我拿来些苹果吗？ Yes ，I can.是的，可以。 No ，I can't.不，不可以。 Must I do it now ？我必须现在做吗？ Yes ，you must.是的，你必须。 No ，you needn't.不，你不必。

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子（这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词）要在句首加一个助动词（do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意：1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词，often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时，（变问句时）用does；一般过去时（这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式，而过去式除了be动词外，没有人称和数的变化，既： 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称，不论单数还是复数，都用过去式）用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形，尤其是后两个要注意把原句 （陈述句）中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态（除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外，谓语中都有助动词）将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.

英语特殊疑问句句型

英语特殊疑问句句型（必考） 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类： 疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 I 询问姓名、年龄：name，How old

1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is Jane. ----我叫简。 2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。 3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。 4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?

----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。 II 询问颜色：color 1. ----What color is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What color are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。

初中英语语法知识—疑问句的全集汇编含答案(4)

一、选择题 1．— _______ do you like Sunday? —Because I don’t need to go to school. A．When B．Why C．Where 2．They like playing football, ________? A．do they B．don’t they C．aren’t they D．are they 3．— What are those? —________. A．Those are books B．These are books C．They are books D．It’s a book 4．—________ do you play computer games, Lily? —I only play on Friday night. A．How B．Where C．Why D．When 5．—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 6．—Is there in the room? — . There is only one old desk. A．anything special; Yes B．anything special; No C．special anything; Yes D．special anything; No 7．—Is your name Kangkang? —________ A．Yes, I am. B．No, I’m not.C．Yes, it is. D．Yes, it’s. 8．—Is the girl your friend? —________. Her name's Gina. A．No, it isn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is. 9．—Could I smoke here? —____. Look at the sign” No smoking!” A．Yes, you may. B．Of course you can. C．No, you can’t.D．No, you couldn’t. 10．—________ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —About 30 minutes by underground. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 11．— ________do you go to school? — At seven. A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 12．—_____ you _____ your homework yet? —Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago. A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish 13．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he? —_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week. A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 14．—________? —Very nice. I like it very much.