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高一英语上册期末模拟考试试题

高一英语上册期末模拟考试试题
高一英语上册期末模拟考试试题

高一英语上册期末模拟考试试题(英语)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. Their new room.

B. The polluted air in the room.

C. Their classroom.

2. What is Mike?

A. A teacher.

B. A student.

C. A writer.

3. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. Their favourite player.

B. Basketball.

C. A play.

4. When can the man see the headmaster?

A. At 9:30.

B. At 11:45.

C. At 12:40.

5. Why does the woman want to read the newspaper?

A. To read about the weather.

B. To read about sports news.

C. To read about home news.

第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6-8小题。

6.What does the girl do?

A.A high school student B.A college student C.A lifeguard

7.What is the girl discussing with her father?

A.Life of a lifeguard. B.Interruption of her father C.Her plan for the summer holiday 8.What can we learn from the dialogue?

A.Children interrupt their parents anytime they like.

B.Parents are always ready to help their children.

C.Youngsters all like to be lifeguards during summer holidays.

听第7段对话,回答第9-11小题。

9.How often does Susan go swimming?

A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.

10.What exercise does Susan like most of all?

A.Running. B.Riding a bicycle. C.Swimming.

11.Where will they meet that night?

A.Outside the pool B.Outside the park gate C.Outside the garden.

听第8段对话,回答第12-14小题。

12.What is the main topic of the conversation?

A.Friends. B.Sea birds. C.A trip.

13.Why does the woman like going to the beach?

A.Because she wants to sit in the sun.

B.Because she is fond of watching the waves.

C.Because she enjoys watching sea birds.

14.When do they plan to meet again?

A.Saturday. B.One year later. C.Friday.

听第9段对话,回答第15-1小题。

15.What is the man doing?

A.He is selling his house. B.He is looking for a house. C.He is looking for work.

16.How long has the woman lived in the house?

A.12 years. B.2 years. C.20 years.

17.Why does the woman want to sell the house?

A.She wants to move abroad.

B.She wants to move to the countryside.

C.She wants to get a lot of money.

第三节(共3小题,每题1.5分,共4.5分)

听下面一段材料,将第18至20三个小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词,听材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒种的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。

Our school

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. It’s the second time that I _______ in Beijing. What great changes! It’s years since I ________ here last time.

A.went; had left B.had been; left C.have been; left D.have; had left

22. People from all over the world ________ China on the successful launch of Chang’E-1.

A.celebrated B.greeted C.congratulated D.enjoyed

23. He is really considering ______ himself to ______ these children of the poor mountain village.

A. to devote; educating

B. devoting; educating

C. devoting; educate

D. to devote; educate

24. --- Sorry, you’ll have to wait for a day or two and then your dress ______ .

--- OK, I’ll come to fetch it then.

A.is finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. will have finished

25 – Why does she look so tired?

-- She ________ all the morning and she still hasn’t finished it.

A. cleaned

B. was cleaning

C. has been cleaning

D. has cleaned

26. The pen I _______ I _______is on my desk, right under my nose.

A. think; lost

B. thought; had lost

C. think; had lost

D. thought; have lost

27. Cats are similar _______ tigers _______ several ways.

A. with; to

B. to; in

C. in; to

D. on; with

28. When the fire fighters heard a lady for help in the burning house, they rushed into save her.

A. to ask

B. asked

C. crying

D. to cry

29. Although no one wanted to talk about it, a terrible accident happen the other day.

A. does

B. did

C. has to

D. had to

30. I my history this time yesterday. Now I all my work for today.

A. reviewed; had done

B. was reviewing; had done

C. was reviewing; have done

D. reviewed; have done

31. John may come to see me tonight. I can’t go to the movie with you he visits.

A. in case

B. in order that

C. because

D. as long as

32. Jane: What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?

Kate: I just finished my homework and to watch TV.

A. have; am going

B. have; was going

C. had; am going

D. had; was going

33. The old lady her husband for forty years.

A. has married to

B. has got married to

C. has married

D. has been married to

34. Tom: How the film?

John: I such a rubbish film in my whole life.

A. did you like; have never seen

B. did you like; never saw

C. have you liked; never saw

D. had you liked; never saw

35. Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been the people who need it in the flooded areas.

A. provided for

B. supplied with

C. turned in

D. set out to

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-lying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The 36 and the climate are good in Orkney, 37 there are a lot of farms.

To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by 38 . Ships bringing passengers come from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers 39 cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most 40 crop on the islands. One of the islands has

sheep which 41 sea plants 42 grass---they are 43 , but very strong and healthy.

Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some go a long way out to 44 to catch large fish, 45 others catch 46 like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龙虾),near the shore. The islanders 47 the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the 48 . They do not cook the lobsters. They send them 49 to restaurants in many of the large 50 of Europe. Most of the islands have their own 51 but of course some of them are very small---with only one group of children from five to ten years old. In fact there are 52 young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go the main town of Kirkwall, 53 modern lives.

Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a 54 life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life 55 continues.

36.A.land B.hill C.mountain D.forest

37.A.yet B.but C.or D.and so

38.A.train B.bus C.boat D.car

39.A.feed B.buy C.kill D.like

40.A.useless B.harmful C.important D.unimportant

41.A.drink B.eat C.produce D.plant

42.A.instead of B.instead C.for D.with

43.A.small B.big C.large D.tall

44.A.field B.sea C.sky D.space

45.A.when B.since C.while D.for

46.A.birds B.tigers C.lions D.shellfish

47.A.cook B.burn C.sell D.buy

48.A.desert B.ship C.island D.mainland

49.A.alone B.alive C.about D.asleep

50.A.libraries B.lakes C.cities D.banks

51.A.zoos B.colleges C.schools D.universities

52.A.very few B.a lot of C.a great many D.a number of

53.A.live B.to live C.living D.lives

54.A.happy B.busy C.quiet D.noisy

55.A.also B.still C.never D.nearly

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

第一节选择题(共17小题,每题2分,满分34分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Visitors from space may have landed on our planet from time to time, maybe hundreds of times during the long, empty ages while Man was still a dream of the far future. Indeed, they could have landed on 90% of the earth as recently as two or three hundreds years ago, and we could never have heard of it. If one searches through old newspapers and records from some certain places, one can find many reports of strange events that could be some explanations about visiting from outer space.

A writer, Charles Fort, has made a collection of UFO sightings in his book Lo! One is tempted(引诱) to believe them more than any modern reports, for the simple reason that they happened long before anyone had ever thought of space travel. Yet at the same time, one cannot take them too seriously, for before education on science was popular, even sightings of meteors(流星) and comets(彗星) made people believe the most unbelievable stories, as they still do today.

56. According to the passage, visitors from outer space may have landed on the earth .

A. long before man had dreamed of it

B. long before there were human beings

C. in the last few hundred years

D. after the space travel began

57. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Charles Fort sighted a lot of UFOs himself.

B. All sightings of UFOs are believable.

C. There may be living things on other planets.

D. People have seen visitors from other planets everywhere.

58. According to the passage, .

A. UFOs are only seen in recent years

B. UFOs sightings are not new

C. UFOs are just meteors and comets

D. UFOs are invented by people

B

On the coast of Brazil lies its most famous city Rio de Janeiro. Rio is a beautiful pace to visit. It is full of exciting parades, historical architecture and natural beauty.

The most famous time of year in Rio is the spring when the samba schools organize a giant parade of dance, music and costumes. Samba is a type of fast Brazilian music, which is perfect for

dancing. The carnival lasts two days and over 20 samba schools perform, a total of 70,000 people in brightly coloured costumes, all dancing and singing! It is a magnificent spectacle and millions of people watch the carnival on television around the world.

Rio de Janeiro is a religious city and it is full of churches. Some, like the former Imperial Church, were built over 400 years ago while others, like the Metropolitan Cathedral, are very modern. The Metropolitan Cathedral was built in 1976 and is so large that 20,000 people can stand inside at one time!

Another important religious site in Rio is the Corcovado hill. On the top of the hill, along with a small church, stands a 30-metre high statue of Jesus with his arms stretched out. From this point you can see every part of the city.

59. Brazilian carnival is .

A. a type of Brazilian music

B. a parade of 70,000 people dancing

C. a parade of millions of people on television

D. the name of a samba school

60. The Metropolitan Cathedral .

A. was built 400 years ago

B. is on Corcovado Hill

C. is a religious city

D. was built in 1976

61. The Corcovado Hill is famous for .

A. the samba parade

B. the beautiful beaches

C. the statue of Jesus

D. the small church

C

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air,water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽)。Spores are very

small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places,they usually grow into new plants.

62. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.

A. plants are important for life

B. plants cannot grow without air

C. there are many plants in the world

D. we can not live without water

63. What can we infer(推断)from the passage ?

A. Of all living things animals are most.

B. Spores are seeds.

C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.

D. Without plants,man will die out.

64. What is the meaning of the underlined word?

A. Kept.

B. Guarded.

C. Prevented.

D. Surrounded

65. This passage may be taken from______.

A. a medicine book

B. a novel

C. a science magazine

D. an experiment report

D

Welcome to the National Maritime(海洋)Museum!

The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world,with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings,which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.

Opening times

10:00-17:00 Winter hours

10:00-18:00 Summer hours

Last admission (允许进入)is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated areas. Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.

Bookings

Our Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries(需求), from schools, group organizers and tour operators.

Education and Interpretation (解说)

Schools‘ programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks,tours,work-shops,storytelling,

living history and interpretation are run throughout the year,especially at weekends and during school holidays.

E-library

Facilities(设备)are provided for electronic access to the museum’s collections. Please ask a member of staff(员工)for directions to the nearest terminals. These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.

66. This passage mainly tells us _____ the museum.

A. the way to get to

B. the purpose to build

C. a brief introduction to

D. a detailed description of

67. Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage?

A. Trying to enter the museum after 5:00 p.m.

B. Taking pictures in front of the museum.

C. Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections.

D. Eating and drinking wherever you are.

68. From the passage we can learn that _________.

A. the museum runs a school and has students of its own

B. students can receive different kinds of education here

C. part of school education has to be done in the museum

D. school programs are only run at weekends and on holidays

69. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. the museum is very popular among visitors

B. things from ancient times are more attractive

C. the most valuable things are displayed in the museum

D. the museum is anxious to make more money

E

President Clinton was born in the little southern town of Hope, Arkansas, on August 19,1946. But his name was not Bill Clinton. It was William Jefferson Blythe. His mother named his for his father, who had been killed in a car accident a few months before he was born. When Bill was four years old, his mother married Roger Clinton who then legally became Bill’s father. Roger Clinton and Bill’s mother had a son, Roger Jr.

Bill Clinton studies international affairs at Georgetown University in Washington, D. C. He won a Rhodes scholarship to study at Oxford University in Britain. There, he met other students with whom he has continued life-long friendships. One of them is Robert Reich, who was just nominated to be Secretary of Labor. After Oxford, Bill Clinton earned a law degree at Yale University.

In 1973, Bill Clinton became a law professor at the University of Arkansas, but he was too interested in politics to stay at the university. He campaigned for the House of Representatives but was defeated. In 1976, he was elected General for the state of Arkansas, the state government’s chief lawyer.

Two years later, Bill Clinton was elected Governor of Arkansas. He was defeated for re-election after his first two-year term. But he was elected Governor again in 1982. He has been re-elected to that office every two years since then.

Bill Clinton married lawyer Hillary Rodham Rodham in 1975. She kept Rodham as her last name until it became an issue during her husband’s 1980 campaign for governor. Since then, she has been known as Hillary Rodham Clinton. The Clintons have a daughter, Chelsea.

70. We learn that Bill Clinton’s father ________.

A. died before Bill Clinton was born

B. died when Bill Clinton was a few months old

C .left his wife after Bill Clinton was born D. was his mother’s second husband

71.Bill Clinton was elected Governor of Arkansas in ________.

A. 1976

B. 1978

C. 1980

D. 1973

72. Hillary Rodham did not change her last name until ________.

A. she married Clinton

B. she gave birth to their daughter

C. Clinton campaigned for President

D. Clinton was defeated in his campaign for governor

第二节简答题(共3小题,每题2分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,第73至75小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。

Baloney is a kind of sausage that many Americans eat often. The word also has another meaning in English. It is used to describe something—usually something someone says—that is false or wrong or foolish.

Baloney sausage comes from the name of the Italian city, Bologna. The city is famous for its sausage, a mixture of smoked, spiced meat from cows and pigs. But, boloney sausage does not taste the same as beef or pork alone.

Some language experts think this different taste is responsible for the birth of the expression baloney. Baloney is an idea or statement that is nothing like the truth...in the same way that baloney sausage tastes nothing like the meat that is used to make it.

Baloney is a word often used by politicians to describe the ideas of their opponents.

The expression has been used for years. Fifty years ago, a former governor of New York State, Alfred Smith, criticized some claims by President Franklin Roosevelt about the successes of the Roosevelt administration. Smith said, “No matter how thin you slice it, it is still baloney.”

A similar word has almost the same meaning as baloney. It even sounds almost the same. The word is blarney. It began in Ireland about 1600.

The lord of Blarney castle, near Cork, agreed to surrender the castle to British troops. But he kept making excuses for postponing the surrender. And, he made them sound like very good excuses, “this is just more of the same blarney.”

The Irish castle now is famous for its Blarney stone. Kissing the stone is thought to give a person special powers of speech. One who has kissed the Blarney stone, so the story goes, can speak words of praise so smoothly and sweetly that you believe them, even when you know they are false.

73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “baloney”.

74. According to Americans, what does baloney refer to? (回答词数不超过8个)

75. What do you know about the lord of Blarney castle, near Cork? (回答词数不超过6个)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)

第一节填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后的第76至85小题的空格上填上适当的单词或短语。每空不超过3个单词。

The Gobi is o ne of the world’s great deserts. The desert basins of the Gobi are bounded(边界限制) by the Altai mountains and the grasslands of Mongolia on the north and by the Tibetan Plateau(青藏高原) to the southwest.

The word Gobi means “desert” in Mongolian. The Gobi is mo st famous in history as part of the great Mongol empire, and as the area of several important cities along the Silk Road.

The Gobi measures over 1,600 km southwest to northeast and 800 km from north to south. The desert is widest in the west. It covers 1.3 million square kilometers in area, making it one the largest deserts in the world. Much of the Gobi is not sandy but is covered with rock. The desert holds so many animals, such as Gobi bear, the wild camel and the black-tailed gazelle(羚羊), and is sometim es visited by wolves. The Kerulen River is the Gobi’s largest stream. It flows into small salt lakes or disappears into the sand. Nearly all the soil here has been removed by the north-westerly winds. The sand and wind storms are common. The Gobi has cold winters and short, hot summers. The Gobi is crossed by a high way, which links Ulaanbaata with Jining, China.

76

第二节写作(满分25分)

假如你是一名体育教师,就有关体育运动的益处谈一下自己的看法:

1. 体育运动对我们的身体健康有益处。

2. 体育运动能使我们的生活变得多彩多姿。

3. 体育运动对性格素养的形成有益处。

注意:词数100左右,请不要逐字翻译。

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