中考英语真题分类专题八任务型阅读精讲二完成句子及表格

畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考，改变命运。凌风破浪击长空，擎天揽日跃龙门

完成句子及表格

【2015吉林】 E

Are your parents often angry with you? Or you disagree with your parents. Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. It’s difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the situations by the following keys.

Respect( 尊敬) It' s important to show your respect and care about your parents’ feelings. Though you have disagreements ( 分歧) , at least try to understand whatever they’re trying to tell You. You shouldn't keep your own thoughts only.

Communication You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally ( 理智地) may show parents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.

Trust How can your parents build trust in you? It depends on what you do. For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To earn (赢得) their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier.

Taking time together Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust and communication. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. Spending time together will drive away the "black cloud" hanging over your home.

Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

82. what/whatever

83. polite/proper/right/calm/rational

84. instead of

85. by【解析】

【2015宁夏】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和表格中的提示信息，在81—85小题中的空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文一致（每空词数不限）。

Facts about hot and cold places on Earth!

The Sahara Desert (撒哈拉沙漠)

The Sahara Desert in North Africa is one of the largest and hottest deserts in the world. In the summer the temperature during the day often reaches 40℃. The highest temperature ever was 58℃! It seldom rains in the Sahara, but there are storms — sand storms!

The Sahara Desert is a very difficult place for humans to live. Only a few plants are able to grow in the dry climate (气候). But there are many oases. An oasis is a place where plants and trees can grow because there is water. There are about 90 large oases in the Sahara, where people have built villages. Some animals are able to live in the desert too. The most famous desert animals are, of course, camels. They can live for many days without food or water.

Antarctica (南极洲)

Antarctica is a continent (洲) which is under almost 2 kilometers of ice. The South Pole is in Antarctica and is the most southern place on Earth. It is always very cold. In the winter the temperature falls to -80℃! People have never lived there for long because it is too cold. There are scientists, but they only stay for a few months.

In Antarctica animals and plants can’t live easily on the land, but the sea is full of creatures (生物). Many different kinds of penguins (企鹅) and seals (海豹) live there all year. They spend most of them because it is full of fish and sea life. The largest seals in the world live in Antarctica. They’re called elephant

81. oases。

82. 58℃。

83. full of。

84. the South Pole。

85. different。

【2015辽宁抚顺】Passage 6

阅读下面短文，完成表格。

Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight. About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now.

Part of the reason is our growing economy(经济). Chinese’s families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average(平均) person in China ate12.7 kg of meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast food stores a lot. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of